Material-water separator
By introducing a slow flow mechanism and a discharge mechanism into the sand and water separator, the problem of sand and gravel caused by water flow agitation is solved, and a more efficient sand and water separation effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421899186.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-07
AI Technical Summary
When the existing sand-water separator flows directly into the separation box, it is easy to cause the water flow to stir, causing precipitated sand and gravel, affecting the separation effect.
A water separator is designed, and a slow flow mechanism (including a deflector, a conical nozzle and a spoiler) is used to slow down the flow rate and impact of the water flow, thereby reducing the fluctuation of the water flow, and discharge the precipitated sand and gravel through the discharge mechanism.
It effectively reduces water flow fluctuations, improves the separation effect of sand and water separation, prevents sand and gravel from being brought up, and improves the operating reliability of the separator.
Smart Images
Figure CN222871429U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sand-water separation, and more specifically, to a material-water separator. Background Art
[0002] The spiral sand-water separator is suitable for the sand settling tank of the sewage treatment plant. It is an integrated device for separating and lifting organic sand in sewage, and can separate particles with a particle size of ≥0.2mm. It has a high separation efficiency. The equipment adopts a shaftless spiral and no underwater bearings. It has the characteristics of light weight, compact structure, reliable operation, and easy installation. It is an ideal sand-water separation equipment.
[0003] However, in the current sand-water separator, the sand-containing sewage flows directly into the separation box, which easily causes a large agitation of the water flow, bringing up the precipitated sand and gravel at the bottom, affecting the separation effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a material-water separator to solve the background technical problems.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution.
[0006] The material-water separator comprises a bracket, the top of the bracket is fixedly connected to a water tank, the bottom of the water tank is fixedly connected to a U-shaped groove for cleaning, the other end of the U-shaped groove extends to the right side of the water tank and the interior is connected to the water tank, a top plate is provided on the top of the water tank, a water inlet pipe is fixed on the top plate, a slow flow mechanism is installed inside the water tank, the slow flow mechanism is located directly below the water inlet pipe, an overflow plate is inserted on the left side of the water tank, and a discharge mechanism is installed inside the U-shaped groove.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: the flow slowing mechanism includes a guide tube, a conical nozzle and a plurality of spoilers, the outer side of the guide tube is fixedly connected to the interior of the water tank and the top end faces the water inlet pipe, the top of the conical nozzle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide tube, and the spoilers are fixed to the interior of the conical nozzle in a stepped distribution.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the bottom of the water tank is conical, and the left end of the U-shaped groove is connected to the bottom of the conical space at the bottom of the water tank.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the left end of the U-shaped groove is detachably fixedly connected to a sealing plate by bolts, and the sealing plate is located below the water tank.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: the top of the overflow plate is provided with tooth grooves arranged at equal distances.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: the discharging mechanism includes a driving motor, a reducer and a shaftless auger, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the input end of the reducer through a coupling, the output end of the reducer is fixedly connected to one end of the shaftless auger, the driving motor, the reducer and the shaftless auger are coaxially installed and parallel to the U-shaped groove.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:
[0013] This solution uses a slow flow mechanism to slow down the flow velocity and impact of the water flow, thereby achieving the advantages of reducing water flow fluctuations and ensuring separation effects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a partial three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model in a top view;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0018] Description of the numbers in the figure:
[0019] 1. Bracket; 2. Water storage tank; 3. U-shaped groove; 31. Sealing plate; 4. Top plate; 5. Water inlet pipe; 6. Slow flow mechanism; 61. Guide tube; 62. Conical nozzle; 63. Spoiler; 7. Overflow plate; 71. Tooth groove; 8. Discharge mechanism; 81. Drive motor; 82. Reducer; 83. Shaftless auger. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0021] See also Figures 1 to 4 In the utility model, the material-water separator includes a bracket 1, the top of the bracket 1 is fixedly connected to a water tank 2, the bottom of the water tank 2 is fixedly connected to a cleaning U-shaped groove 3, the other end of the U-shaped groove 3 extends to the right side of the water tank 2 and the interior is connected to the water tank 2, a top plate 4 is provided on the top of the water tank 2, a water inlet pipe 5 is fixed on the top plate 4, a slow flow mechanism 6 is installed inside the water tank 2, and the slow flow mechanism 6 is located directly below the water inlet pipe 5, an overflow plate 7 is inserted on the left side of the water tank 2, and a discharge mechanism 8 is installed inside the U-shaped groove 3.
[0022] In the utility model, the bracket 1 is used as a device. First, the sand-containing water is injected into the water storage tank 2 through the water inlet pipe 5 on the top plate 4. At this time, the water flows into the water storage tank 2 through the slow flow mechanism 6. The slow flow mechanism 6 can effectively reduce the impact of the water flow, so that the sand and gravel are better precipitated. Then the discharge mechanism 8 is started to discharge the sand and gravel through the U-shaped groove 3, and after the water level rises, it is discharged through the overflow plate 7 to ensure complete separation, thereby realizing the advantages of reducing water flow fluctuations and ensuring the separation effect of the device, and solving the problem that the sand-water separator in the prior art directly flows into the separation box, which is easy to cause greater agitation to the water flow, and the precipitated sand and gravel at the bottom are brought up, affecting the separation effect.
[0023] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 , wherein: the slow flow mechanism 6 includes a guide tube 61, a conical nozzle 62 and a plurality of spoilers 63, the outer side of the guide tube 61 is fixedly connected to the inside of the water storage tank 2 and the top is facing the water inlet pipe 5, the top of the conical nozzle 62 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide tube 61, and the spoilers 63 are fixed to the inside of the conical nozzle 62 in a stepped distribution.
[0024] In the utility model, the water entering the water inlet pipe 5 is guided and the flow path is restricted by the guide tube 61, and then the flow velocity and impact force of the water flow are reduced by the conical mouth 62 at the bottom and the internal spoiler 63 to reduce the fluctuation of the water flow.
[0025] See also Figure 1 , wherein: the bottom of the water tank 2 is conical, and the left end of the U-shaped groove 3 is connected to the bottom of the conical space at the bottom of the water tank 2.
[0026] In the utility model, the bottom of the water storage tank 2 is tapered, so that sand and gravel can be easily collected and discharged through the U-shaped groove 3.
[0027] See also Figure 1 , wherein: the left end of the U-shaped groove 3 is detachably fixedly connected to a sealing plate 31 by bolts, and the sealing plate 31 is located below the water tank 2.
[0028] In the utility model, the bottom end of the U-shaped groove 3 is conveniently opened through the sealing plate 31 to clean the sand and gravel.
[0029] See also Figure 4 , wherein: the top of the overflow plate 7 is provided with tooth grooves 71 arranged at equal distances.
[0030] In the utility model, the efficiency of overflow drainage is increased by the tooth grooves 71 on the overflow plate 7 .
[0031] See also Figure 1, wherein: the discharging mechanism 8 includes a driving motor 81, a reducer 82 and a shaftless auger 83, the output end of the driving motor 81 is fixedly connected to the input end of the reducer 82 through a coupling, the output end of the reducer 82 is fixedly connected to one end of the shaftless auger 83, the driving motor 81, the reducer 82 and the shaftless auger 83 are coaxially installed and parallel to the U-shaped groove 3.
[0032] In the utility model, the drive motor 81 is started to drive the reducer 82 to operate, so as to drive the shaftless auger 83 to operate, and the precipitated sand and gravel are transported and discharged along the inside of the U-shaped trough 3.
[0033] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the utility model; however, the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution and improved ideas of the utility model within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A material-water separator, comprising a bracket (1), characterized in that: The top of the bracket (1) is fixedly connected to a water storage tank (2), the bottom of the water storage tank (2) is fixedly connected to a cleaning U-shaped groove (3), the other end of the U-shaped groove (3) extends to the right side of the water storage tank (2) and is internally connected to the water storage tank (2), a top plate (4) is arranged on the top of the water storage tank (2), a water inlet pipe (5) is fixed on the top plate (4), a slow flow mechanism (6) is installed inside the water storage tank (2), the slow flow mechanism (6) is located directly below the water inlet pipe (5), an overflow plate (7) is inserted on the left side of the water storage tank (2), and a discharge mechanism (8) is installed inside the U-shaped groove (3).
2. The material-water separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow slowing mechanism (6) comprises a guide tube (61), a conical nozzle (62) and a plurality of spoilers (63); the outer side of the guide tube (61) is fixedly connected to the inside of the water storage tank (2) and the top end faces the water inlet pipe (5); the top of the conical nozzle (62) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide tube (61); and the spoilers (63) are fixed to the inside of the conical nozzle (62) in a stepped distribution.
3. The material-water separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the water storage tank (2) is conical, and the left end of the U-shaped groove (3) is connected to the bottom of the conical space at the bottom of the water storage tank (2).
4. The material-water separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the U-shaped groove (3) is detachably fixedly connected to a sealing plate (31) via bolts, and the sealing plate (31) is located below the water storage tank (2).
5. The material-water separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the overflow plate (7) is provided with tooth grooves (71) arranged at equal distances.
6. The material-water separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge mechanism (8) comprises a drive motor (81), a reducer (82) and a shaftless auger (83); the output end of the drive motor (81) is fixedly connected to the input end of the reducer (82) via a coupling; the output end of the reducer (82) is fixedly connected to one end of the shaftless auger (83); the drive motor (81), the reducer (82) and the shaftless auger (83) are coaxially mounted and parallel to the U-shaped groove (3).