Carbon dioxide trapping, cooling and desulfurizing integrated device

By designing an integrated carbon dioxide capture, cooling and desulfurization device including spraying module and a stirring rod, the problem of low contact efficiency between flue gas and desulfurization agent is solved, and the efficiency of gas cooling and desulfurization is improved.

CN222871793UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16DALIAN LINJING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421664485.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-15
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing integrated carbon dioxide capture, cooling and desulfurization device, it is difficult for the flowing flue gas to effectively contact with the desulfurizer, resulting in a decrease in the efficiency of the desulfurizer to treat the flue gas.

Method used

An integrated carbon dioxide capture, cooling and desulfurization device including a first treatment tank and a second treatment tank is designed, and water mist is sprayed to the flue gas through a spraying assembly to cool down, and the fan blades are driven to disturb the gas and water mist to improve contact efficiency through a servo motor. At the same time, the cooled gas is transported to the second treatment tank through the suction pump, and combined with the function of the stirring rod, the contact efficiency between the desulfurizer and the gas is improved.

Benefits of technology

By improving the contact efficiency between water mist and gas and the agitation effect of desulfurization agent and gas, the gas cooling and desulfurization efficiency after carbon dioxide capture is significantly improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of carbon dioxide trapping, cooling and desulfurizing, and discloses a carbon dioxide trapping, cooling and desulfurizing integrated device which comprises a first treatment tank, the top of the first treatment tank is fixedly connected with a first mounting box, and the interior of the first mounting box is fixedly connected with a first servo motor; a transmission rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first servo motor, fan blades are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission rod, a gas conveying assembly is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the first treatment tank, a second treatment tank is fixedly connected to one side of the gas conveying assembly, and a second mounting box is fixedly connected to the top of the second treatment tank; and a second servo motor is fixedly connected into the second mounting box. Gas and water mist are disturbed through the fan blades, so that the contact efficiency of the water mist and the gas is improved, a desulfurizing agent and the gas in the second treatment tank can be stirred when the stirring rod rotates, and the gas cooling and desulfurizing efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of carbon dioxide capture, cooling and desulfurization, and in particular to an integrated device for carbon dioxide capture, cooling and desulfurization. Background Art

[0002] Carbon dioxide capture refers to the process of passing the flue gas after combustion through separation equipment to obtain carbon dioxide with a higher concentration. The captured carbon dioxide gas needs to be cooled and desulfurized, so the existing integrated carbon dioxide capture, cooling and desulfurization equipment has been continuously innovated and developed. It can be seen that the current integrated carbon dioxide capture, cooling and desulfurization equipment basically meets people's needs, but there are still some problems.

[0003] For example, the patent document with announcement number CN211753623U discloses an integrated desulfurization, dust removal and cooling device, which uses a cooling dust collector and a sedimentation tank as a cycle, adds a desulfurizer to the spray liquid, and performs main desulfurization and dust removal on the flue gas. The desulfurization efficiency is over 90% and the dust removal rate is over 60%, which reduces the process pressure of desulfurization and dust removal of subsequent supporting removal devices. At the same time, the flue gas is cooled during the spraying process, which creates favorable conditions for the denitrification reaction of the subsequent wet removal device. The movement path of the flue gas is planned into a continuous zigzag shape through multiple isolation barriers, which enhances the dust removal, desulfurization and cooling effects of the cooling dust collector. This device is used as a flue gas pretreatment device in conjunction with the subsequent desulfurization, denitrification and dust removal system, which enhances the flue gas treatment effect, shortens the process flow, and reduces investment and use costs.

[0004] However, when the above-mentioned device is actually used, the movement path of the flue gas is planned to be a continuous zigzag shape through multiple isolation barriers, which enhances the dust removal, desulfurization and cooling effects of the cooling dust collector. However, the movement path of the flue gas is only planned through multiple isolation barriers, which makes it difficult for the flowing flue gas to effectively contact the desulfurizer, thereby resulting in a decrease in the efficiency of the desulfurizer in treating the flue gas. Therefore, an integrated desulfurization, dust removal and cooling device is urgently needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide an integrated device for capturing, cooling and desulfurizing carbon dioxide, so as to solve the problem in the above background technology that the flowing flue gas is difficult to effectively contact with the desulfurizer, thereby reducing the efficiency of the desulfurizer in treating the flue gas.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution, disclosing an integrated device for capturing, cooling and desulfurizing carbon dioxide, comprising a first processing tank, a spraying assembly is arranged on the top of the first processing tank, a first installation box is fixedly connected to the top of the first processing tank, a first servo motor is fixedly connected to the interior of the first installation box, a transmission rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first servo motor, a fan blade is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission rod, a gas transmission assembly is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the first processing tank, a second processing tank is fixedly connected to one side of the gas transmission assembly, a second installation box is fixedly connected to the top of the second processing tank, a second servo motor is fixedly connected to the interior of the second installation box, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second servo motor, and a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the rotating rod.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the spray assembly includes a mounting sleeve, which is fixedly connected to the top of the first treatment tank, a water pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting sleeve, an atomizing nozzle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pipe, and the atomizing nozzle runs through the interior of the first treatment tank.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a water pump is fixedly connected to the interior of the first installation box, and the water delivery end of the water pump is connected to the water delivery pipe through a pipeline.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the gas delivery assembly includes a connection cover, which is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the first processing tank and the second processing tank, and the interior of the connection cover is fixedly connected to an air suction pump.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the suction end of the suction pump is fixedly connected to a suction pipe, and the suction pipe runs through the inner side of the first processing tank, and the exhaust end of the suction pump is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe, and the exhaust pipe runs through the interior of the second processing tank.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, an air inlet pipe is installed through the outer wall of the first processing tank, and an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second processing tank.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a first drain pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the first processing tank, and a second drain pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the second processing tank.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, valves are provided on the outer walls of the first drain pipe and the second drain pipe, and sight glasses are installed on the outer walls of the first treatment tank and the second treatment tank.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. The utility model can cool the gas after carbon dioxide capture through water mist, and the fan blades are driven to rotate by the operation of the first servo motor, and the gas and water mist are disturbed by the fan blades, thereby improving the contact efficiency between the water mist and the gas. By starting the second servo motor, the second servo motor drives the stirring rod to rotate through the rotating rod. When the stirring rod rotates, the desulfurizer and gas inside the second treatment tank can be stirred, thereby improving the efficiency of cooling and desulfurizing the gas.

[0016] 2. The utility model can suck the treated gas inside the first treatment tank through the suction pipe by operating the suction pump, and then transport the gas to the inside of the second treatment tank through the exhaust pipe, so that the cooled gas contacts the desulfurizer inside the second treatment tank, thereby improving the efficiency of carbon dioxide capture, cooling and desulfurization. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the main body of the integrated cooling and desulfurization device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first processing tank of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the connection cover of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second processing tank of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. first treatment tank; 2. air inlet pipe; 3. first drain pipe; 4. mounting sleeve; 5. water pipe; 6. atomizing nozzle; 7. first mounting box; 8. water pump; 9. first servo motor; 10. transmission rod; 11. fan blade; 12. connecting cover; 13. suction pump; 14. suction pipe; 15. exhaust pipe; 16. second treatment tank; 17. second mounting box; 18. second servo motor; 19. rotating rod; 20. stirring rod; 21. exhaust pipe; 22. second drain pipe; 23. valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figures 1 to 3 , a carbon dioxide capture, cooling and desulfurization integrated device:

[0025] The utility model comprises a first processing tank 1, a spraying assembly is arranged on the top of the first processing tank 1, a first installation box 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the first processing tank 1, a first servo motor 9 is fixedly connected to the interior of the first installation box 7, a transmission rod 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first servo motor 9, a fan blade 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission rod 10, a gas transmission assembly is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the first processing tank 1, a second processing tank 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the gas transmission assembly, a second installation box 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the second processing tank 16, a second servo motor 18 is fixedly connected to the interior of the second installation box 17, a rotating rod 19 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second servo motor 18, and a stirring rod 20 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the rotating rod 19.

[0026] The spray assembly can spray water mist to the first treatment tank 1, and the gas after carbon dioxide capture can be cooled by the water mist. The first installation box 7 can provide an installation position for the first servo motor 9. The first servo motor 9 can be driven to rotate with the transmission rod 10, and the transmission rod 10 can be driven to rotate with the fan blades 11. The fan blades 11 disturb the gas and the water mist, thereby improving the contact efficiency between the water mist and the gas, so that the flue gas can be efficiently cooled. After the gas is cooled, the gas can be transported to the inside of the second treatment tank 16 through the gas transmission assembly. The desulfurizer is placed in the inside of the second treatment tank 16. The gas entering the second treatment tank 16 is desulfurized by the desulfurizer. When the gas is desulfurized, the second servo motor 18 is started, so that the second servo motor 18 drives the stirring rod 20 to rotate through the rotating rod 19. When the stirring rod 20 rotates, the desulfurizer and the gas in the second treatment tank 16 can be stirred, thereby improving the efficiency of the desulfurization of the gas by the desulfurizer.

[0027] In a preferred embodiment, the spray assembly includes a mounting sleeve 4, which is fixedly connected to the top of the first treatment tank 1, and a water pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting sleeve 4, and an atomizing nozzle 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pipe 5, and the atomizing nozzle 6 runs through the inside of the first treatment tank 1, and a water pump 8 is fixedly connected to the inside of the first mounting box 7, and the water delivery end of the water pump 8 is connected to the water pipe 5 through a pipeline.

[0028] The water pump 8 is connected to an external water source. When the water pump 8 is in operation, the external water source can be transported to the water pipe 5. The external water source is transported to the atomizing nozzle 6 through the water pipe 5. The water is atomized and sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 6. By spraying the atomized water, the flue gas inside the first treatment tank 1 can be sprayed and cooled.

[0029] See also Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5, a carbon dioxide capture, cooling and desulfurization integrated device:

[0030] The gas delivery assembly includes a connecting cover 12, which is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the first processing tank 1 and the second processing tank 16. An air suction pump 13 is fixedly connected to the interior of the connecting cover 12. The air suction end of the air suction pump 13 is fixedly connected to an air suction pipe 14, and the air suction pipe 14 runs through the inner side of the first processing tank 1. The exhaust end of the air suction pump 13 is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe 15, and the exhaust pipe 15 runs through the interior of the second processing tank 16.

[0031] The connection cover 12 can provide an installation position for the suction pump 13. When the suction pump 13 is running, the treated gas inside the first treatment tank 1 can be sucked in through the suction pipe 14, and then the gas is transported to the inside of the second treatment tank 16 through the exhaust pipe 15, so that the cooled gas can contact the desulfurizer inside the second treatment tank 16, thereby improving the efficiency of carbon dioxide capture, cooling and desulfurization.

[0032] In a preferred embodiment, an air inlet pipe 2 is installed through the outer wall of the first treatment tank 1, an exhaust pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second treatment tank 16, a first drain pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the first treatment tank 1, and a second drain pipe 22 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the second treatment tank 16. Valves 23 are provided on the outer walls of the first drain pipe 3 and the second drain pipe 22, and mirrors are installed on the outer walls of the first treatment tank 1 and the second treatment tank 16.

[0033] Gas can be transported to the interior of the first treatment tank 1 through the air inlet pipe 2, the treated gas can be discharged through the exhaust pipe 21, the water inside the first treatment tank 1 and the second treatment tank 16 can be discharged through the first drain pipe 3 and the second drain pipe 22, and the drainage of the first drain pipe 3 and the second drain pipe 22 can be controlled by the valve 23.

[0034] Working principle: when cooling and desulfurizing the gas after carbon dioxide capture, the gas can be transported to the inside of the first treatment tank 1 through the air inlet pipe 2, and then connected to the external water source through the water pump 8. When the water pump 8 is running, the external water source can be transported to the water pipe 5, and the external water source is transported to the atomizing nozzle 6 through the water pipe 5. The water is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 6. By spraying the water atomization, the flue gas inside the first treatment tank 1 can be sprayed and cooled. When cooling the gas, the first installation box 7 can provide an installation position for the first servo motor 9. The first servo motor 9 can be driven to rotate with the transmission rod 10 when it is running. The transmission rod 10 can be driven to rotate with the fan blades 11. The fan blades 11 disturb the gas and Water mist is used to improve the contact efficiency between water mist and gas. After cooling the gas, the treated gas inside the first treatment tank 1 can be sucked in through the suction pipe 14 by the operation of the suction pump 13, and then the gas is transported to the inside of the second treatment tank 16 through the exhaust pipe 15. A desulfurizer is placed inside the second treatment tank 16, and the gas entering the second treatment tank 16 is desulfurized by the desulfurizer. When desulfurizing the gas, the second servo motor 18 is started, so that the second servo motor 18 drives the stirring rod 20 to rotate through the rotating rod 19. When the stirring rod 20 rotates, the desulfurizer and the gas inside the second treatment tank 16 can be stirred, thereby improving the desulfurization efficiency of the desulfurizer on the gas.

[0035] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A carbon dioxide capture, cooling and desulfurization integrated device, comprising a first treatment tank (1), characterized in that: A spraying assembly is arranged on the top of the first processing tank (1), a first installation box (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the first processing tank (1), a first servo motor (9) is fixedly connected inside the first installation box (7), a transmission rod (10) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first servo motor (9), a fan blade (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission rod (10), a gas transmission assembly is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the first processing tank (1), a second processing tank (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the gas transmission assembly, a second installation box (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the second processing tank (16), a second servo motor (18) is fixedly connected inside the second installation box (17), a rotating rod (19) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second servo motor (18), and a stirring rod (20) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the rotating rod (19).

2. The integrated device for capturing, cooling and desulfurizing carbon dioxide according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray assembly comprises a mounting sleeve (4), wherein the mounting sleeve (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the first treatment tank (1), a water pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the interior of the mounting sleeve (4), an atomizing nozzle (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pipe (5), and the atomizing nozzle (6) runs through the interior of the first treatment tank (1).

3. The integrated device for capturing, cooling and desulfurizing carbon dioxide according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump (8) is fixedly connected to the interior of the first installation box (7), and a water delivery end of the water pump (8) is connected to the water delivery pipe (5) via a pipeline.

4. The integrated device for capturing, cooling and desulfurizing carbon dioxide according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gas delivery assembly comprises a connection cover (12), wherein the connection cover (12) is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the first processing tank (1) and the second processing tank (16), and an air suction pump (13) is fixedly connected inside the connection cover (12).

5. The integrated device for capturing, cooling and desulfurizing carbon dioxide according to claim 4, characterized in that: The suction end of the suction pump (13) is fixedly connected to a suction pipe (14), and the suction pipe (14) runs through the inner side of the first processing tank (1); the exhaust end of the suction pump (13) is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe (15), and the exhaust pipe (15) runs through the interior of the second processing tank (16).

6. The integrated device for capturing, cooling and desulfurizing carbon dioxide according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air inlet pipe (2) is installed through the outer wall of the first processing tank (1), and an exhaust pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second processing tank (16).

7. The integrated device for capturing, cooling and desulfurizing carbon dioxide according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first drainage pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the first treatment tank (1), and a second drainage pipe (22) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the second treatment tank (16).

8. The integrated device for capturing, cooling and desulfurizing carbon dioxide according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer walls of the first drainage pipe (3) and the second drainage pipe (22) are both provided with valves (23), and the outer walls of the first treatment tank (1) and the second treatment tank (16) are both provided with sight glasses.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Desulfurization, dust removal and cooling integrated device

    CN211753623U