Quincunx tubular ceramic membrane
By designing plum-shaped tube-type ceramic membranes, the curved structure of ceramic materials increases the effective area, the problems of low filtration efficiency and insufficient loading density of existing ceramic membranes are solved, and more efficient filtration and separation effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421988112.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing tube ceramic membrane has low filtration efficiency, limited anti-pollution ability, difficulty in cleaning, and low loading density of inner membrane elements per unit volume, which affects the filtration area and efficiency.
A plum-shaped tube-type ceramic membrane is designed. The tube body is made of ceramic material. The inner and outer rings along the cross-sectional cross-sectional direction perpendicular to the axis include multiple continuous bent parts, forming a plum-shaped cross-section, increasing the effective membrane area.
The effective area of the ceramic membrane is significantly increased through the plum blossom structure, the efficiency during filtration or separation is improved, and the processing capacity and service life are enhanced.
Smart Images

Figure CN222871831U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of ceramic membranes, and in particular relates to a plum blossom-shaped tubular ceramic membrane. Background Art
[0002] Existing tubular ceramic membranes have certain limitations during use, such as low filtration efficiency, limited anti-pollution ability, and difficulty in cleaning. Compared with organic membranes, traditional ceramic membranes have the problem of low loading density of membrane elements per unit volume, which directly affects the filtration area and filtration efficiency. Therefore, in order to improve the filtration performance and service life of ceramic membranes, it is urgent to develop a new type of ceramic membrane structure to improve its specific surface area and loading density.
[0003] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related technologies. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the problems in the related technology, the utility model proposes a plum blossom-shaped tubular ceramic membrane to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the existing related technology.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model is a plum blossom-shaped tubular ceramic membrane, comprising a tube body, wherein the inner ring of the tube body along the cross section perpendicular to the central axis direction includes a plurality of continuous inner ring bending portions, and the outer ring includes a plurality of continuous outer ring bending portions, and the inner ring bending portions correspond to the outer ring bending portions.
[0007] Furthermore, the tube body is made of ceramic material.
[0008] Furthermore, the ceramic material is aluminum oxide, zirconium oxide or silicon carbide.
[0009] Furthermore, the outer diameter of the outer ring curved portion is 6.56 mm, the inner diameter is 3.83 mm, and the radius of the connection between any two adjacent outer ring curved portions is 0.2 mm; the outer diameter of the inner ring curved portion is 3.28 mm, the inner diameter is 1.91 mm, and the radius of the connection between any two outer ring curved portions is 0.1 mm; a membrane wall is formed between the inner ring curved portion and the outer ring curved portion, and the thickness of the membrane wall is 0.2 mm to 0.6 mm.
[0010] Furthermore, the outer diameter of the outer circle curved portion is 5.28 mm, and the inner diameter is 4.56 mm; the outer diameter of the inner circle curved portion is 3.28 mm, and the inner diameter is 1.91 mm, and the radius of the connection between any two of the outer circle curved portions is 1 mm; a membrane wall is formed between the inner circle curved portion and the outer circle curved portion, and the thickness of the membrane wall is 0.3 mm to 1.2 mm.
[0011] Furthermore, the length of the tube body is 187 mm, 660 mm or 450 mm.
[0012] Furthermore, the tube body is provided with a membrane hole, and the diameter of the membrane hole is 0.1 micron or 0.05 micron.
[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] Compared with flat ceramic membranes, the plum blossom-shaped ceramic membrane of the utility model can significantly increase the effective membrane area. This is because the plum blossom shape can arrange more surface area in a limited space, thereby improving the efficiency of the filtration or separation process. The specific area increase ratio will vary according to the specific design parameters and application requirements, but it can usually achieve a significant increase, which helps to improve the processing capacity and efficiency.
[0015] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model embodiments, the drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first structure of the plum blossom-shaped tubular ceramic membrane of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a second structural schematic diagram of the plum blossom-shaped tubular ceramic membrane of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the utility model embodiments to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the utility model embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the utility model embodiments, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "top", "middle", "inside" and the like indicating orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0021] Embodiment 1
[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the utility model is a plum blossom-shaped tubular ceramic membrane, comprising a tube body, the tube body is made of ceramic material, the inner ring of the tube body along the cross section perpendicular to the axis direction thereof comprises a plurality of continuous inner ring bending parts, the outer ring comprises a plurality of continuous outer ring bending parts, and the inner ring bending parts correspond to the outer ring bending parts, forming a plum blossom-shaped cross section.
[0023] The ceramic material is preferably aluminum oxide, zirconium oxide or silicon carbide.
[0024] The length of the tube body is 187 mm, 660 mm or 480 mm.
[0025] The tube body is provided with membrane holes, and the diameter of the membrane holes is 0.1 micrometer or 0.05 micrometer.
[0026] Compared with flat ceramic membranes, plum blossom-shaped ceramic membranes can significantly increase the effective membrane area. This is because the plum blossom shape can arrange more surface area in a limited space, thereby improving the efficiency of the filtration or separation process. The specific area increase ratio will vary depending on the specific design parameters and application requirements, but it can usually achieve a significant increase, which helps to improve processing capacity and efficiency.
[0027] Embodiment 2: Based on Embodiment 1, a plum blossom-shaped tubular ceramic membrane is used for water treatment.
[0028] The outer diameter of the outer ring curved portion is 6.56 mm, the inner diameter is 3.83 mm, and the radius of the connection between any two adjacent outer ring curved portions is 0.2 mm; the outer diameter of the inner ring curved portion is 3.28 mm, the inner diameter is 1.91 mm, and the radius of the connection between any two outer ring curved portions is 0.1 mm; a membrane wall is formed between the inner ring curved portion and the outer ring curved portion, and the thickness of the membrane wall is 0.2 mm to 0.6 mm.
[0029] The tube length is 480mm, the membrane pore diameter is 0.1 micron, and it has high filtration flux and acid and alkali resistance;
[0030] Applied in the pretreatment of seawater desalination process, it can effectively remove suspended particles and microorganisms and extend the service life of reverse osmosis membrane.
[0031] Embodiment 3: Based on Embodiment 1
[0032] The outer diameter of the outer ring curved portion is 5.28 mm, and the inner diameter is 4.56 mm; the outer diameter of the inner ring curved portion is 3.28 mm, and the inner diameter is 1.91 mm, and the radius of the connection between any two outer ring curved portions is 1 mm; a membrane wall is formed between the inner ring curved portion and the outer ring curved portion, and the thickness of the membrane wall is 0.3 mm to 1.2 mm.
[0033] The tube length is 660mm, the membrane pore diameter is 0.05 micron, and it has high stability and chemical corrosion resistance;
[0034] Used for hydrogen purification, it can effectively separate hydrogen from other gases and improve the purity of hydrogen.
[0035] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0036] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A plum blossom-shaped tubular ceramic membrane, comprising a tube body, characterized in that: The inner circle of the tube body along the cross section perpendicular to the central axis direction includes a plurality of continuous inner circle bending parts, and the outer circle includes a plurality of continuous outer circle bending parts, and the inner circle bending parts correspond to the outer circle bending parts.
2. A plum blossom-shaped tubular ceramic membrane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tube body is made of ceramic material.
3. A plum blossom-shaped tubular ceramic membrane according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ceramic material is aluminum oxide, zirconium oxide or silicon carbide.
4. The plum blossom-shaped tubular ceramic membrane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer diameter of the outer ring curved portion is 6.56 mm, the inner diameter is 3.83 mm, and the radius of the connection between any two adjacent outer ring curved portions is 0.2 mm; the outer diameter of the inner ring curved portion is 3.28 mm, the inner diameter is 1.91 mm, and the radius of the connection between any two outer ring curved portions is 0.1 mm; a membrane wall is formed between the inner ring curved portion and the outer ring curved portion, and the thickness of the membrane wall is 0.2 mm to 0.6 mm.
5. The plum blossom-shaped tubular ceramic membrane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer diameter of the outer ring curved portion is 5.28 mm, and the inner diameter is 4.56 mm; the outer diameter of the inner ring curved portion is 3.28 mm, and the inner diameter is 1.91 mm, and the radius of the connection between any two outer ring curved portions is 1 mm; a membrane wall is formed between the inner ring curved portion and the outer ring curved portion, and the thickness of the membrane wall is 0.3 mm to 1.2 mm.
6. The plum blossom-shaped tubular ceramic membrane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the tube body is 187 mm, 660 mm or 450 mm.
7. The plum blossom-shaped tubular ceramic membrane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tube body is provided with membrane holes, and the diameter of the membrane holes is 0.1 micrometer or 0.05 micrometer.