Medicinal material cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a medicinal material cleaning device which comprises a bottom support, a cleaning cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom support, a rotating brush hair structure used for cleaning medicinal materials is arranged in the cleaning cylinder, a sewage filtering and discharging mechanism is arranged in the bottom support, and a water inlet and a water outlet are formed in the bottom support. And the rotating bristle structure comprises a cylinder fixedly installed at the bottom of an inner cavity of the cleaning cylinder, a rotating cylinder is rotationally installed outside the cylinder, a plurality of silica gel fine brushes are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder, a bearing is fixedly installed outside the rotating cylinder, and a driving rotating mechanism is arranged outside the rotating cylinder. According to the medicinal material cleaning device, medicinal materials are contained in the rotating cylinder, after clean water is added into the cleaning cylinder, the motor drives the rotating cylinder to rotate, and the multiple silica gel fine brushes installed in the rotating cylinder make contact with the medicinal materials, rotate and rub with the medicinal materials, so that the medicinal materials can be cleaned up. The device achieves the effect of small damage to the medicinal materials.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medicinal material cleaning, in particular to a medicinal material cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] There are many kinds of medicinal materials on the market, including whole herbs, rhizomes, leaves, vines, fungi and algae, minerals, flowers, fruit seeds, barks, resins and animals. Before processing Chinese medicinal materials, the sand, gravel and debris remaining in the materials need to be cleaned.

[0003] Chinese patent publication number CN220716967U proposes a "medicinal material cleaning device". This technical solution proposes the problem that "when the existing medicinal material rotary cleaning machine is used for cleaning, the dirt cleaned off is still mixed with the medicinal materials, and it is inconvenient to separate the medicinal materials and impurities floating in the water after cleaning. When the dirty water is discharged, a small amount of impurities will still adhere to the surface of the medicinal materials, resulting in a large number of rinsing times for the medicinal materials during cleaning". The utility model provides the following technical solution: "By controlling the extension of the hydraulic rod, the piston rod end of the hydraulic rod pushes the cleaning inner tank out of the cleaning tank through the mounting seat, so that the medicinal materials are separated from the dirt in the cleaning machine body, and at the same time, the dirty water mixed in the medicinal materials is quickly drained out, and the cleaning liquid is continuously injected into the cleaning inner tank, so that the dirt adhering to the surface of the medicinal materials can be quickly cleaned off."

[0004] The above scheme has the following defects: although the two ends of the stirring paddle of the above device are connected with rubber rods to reduce damage to the medicinal materials, it will still cause physical damage to some particularly fragile medicinal materials when stirring at high speed. Therefore, a medicinal material cleaning device is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a medicinal material cleaning device, which has the advantage of causing little damage to the medicinal materials.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a medicinal material cleaning device, comprising a bottom bracket, a cleaning cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom bracket, a rotating bristle structure for cleaning medicinal materials is arranged inside the cleaning cylinder, and a sewage filtering and discharging mechanism is arranged inside the bottom bracket.

[0007] The rotating bristle structure includes a cylinder fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning cylinder, a rotating cylinder is rotatably mounted on the outside of the cylinder, a plurality of silicone fine brushes are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder, a bearing is fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating cylinder, a driving rotating mechanism is arranged on the outside of the rotating cylinder, and a medicine taking structure is arranged inside the rotating cylinder.

[0008] The driving and rotating mechanism includes an external gear ring fixedly installed outside the rotating cylinder. A motor bracket is fixedly installed outside the cleaning cylinder. A motor is fixedly installed inside the motor bracket. The output end of the motor is fixedly installed with a driving gear meshing with the external gear ring.

[0009] The medicine taking structure includes a groove seat fixedly installed at the top of the cylinder. A rectangular block penetrating through to its top is movably installed inside the groove seat. A leakage plate is fixedly installed at the top of the rectangular block. A lifting rod is fixedly installed at the top of the leakage plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the sewage filtering and discharging mechanism includes a water purification tank fixedly installed at the bottom inside the bottom bracket. A connecting pipe penetrating through to the inside of the water purification tank is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning cylinder. A filter plate is slidably installed inside the water purification tank. A drain pipe is fixedly installed on the right side of the water purification tank.

[0011] Furthermore, the cylinder is located at the center of the circle of the bottom bracket. A plurality of water leakage holes are formed on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder. The bearing is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder.

[0012] Furthermore, the bearing is located at one end close to the top of the cleaning cylinder. The rotating cylinder and the cleaning cylinder are rotationally connected through the bearing.

[0013] Furthermore, the external gear ring is located above the bearing. The outside of the motor bracket is in a "C" shape structure. Both the motor bracket and the motor are located at one end close to the top of the cleaning cylinder. The driving gear is located inside the motor bracket.

[0014] Furthermore, the outside of the groove seat is in a "concave" shape structure. The leakage plate and the groove seat are connected by the rectangular block to slide up and down. The diameter of the leakage plate is smaller than the inner diameter of the rotating cylinder. The lifting rod penetrates through to the top of the cleaning cylinder.

[0015] Furthermore, the water purification tank and the cleaning cylinder are connected through the connecting pipe in a through manner. A sealing cover plate located in front of the filter plate is hinged on the surface of the water purification tank. The drain pipe is located at the bottom of the filter plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] For this medicinal material cleaning device, the medicinal materials are contained in the rotating cylinder. After adding clean water into the cleaning cylinder, the motor drives the rotating cylinder to rotate. The multiple silica gel fine brushes installed inside the rotating cylinder come into contact with the medicinal materials and rotate and rub, so that the medicinal materials can be cleaned. Compared with the prior art of using a stirring paddle to stir the medicinal materials for cleaning, this device achieves the effect of less damage to the medicinal materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure decomposition of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the rotating drum of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0022] In the figure: 1. bottom bracket; 2. cleaning cylinder; 3. cylinder; 4. rotating cylinder; 5. silicone fine brush; 6. bearing; 7. outer gear ring; 8. motor bracket; 9. motor; 10. driving gear; 11. groove seat; 12. rectangular block; 13. drain plate; 14. lifting rod; 15. clean water tank; 16. connecting pipe; 17. filter plate; 18. drain pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-4 A medicinal material cleaning device in this embodiment includes a bottom bracket 1, a cleaning cylinder 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom bracket 1, a conducting pipe connected to an external water source is fixedly installed on the outside of the cleaning cylinder 2, a rotating bristle structure for cleaning medicinal materials is arranged inside the cleaning cylinder 2, and a sewage filtering and discharging mechanism is arranged inside the bottom bracket 1.

[0025] The rotating bristle structure includes a cylinder 3 fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning cylinder 2, the cylinder 3 is located at the center of the bottom bracket 1, and a rotating cylinder 4 is rotatably installed on the outside of the cylinder 3. Medicinal materials are contained in the installed rotating cylinder 4 for cleaning, and the rotating cylinder 4 is supported by the cylinder 3 to rotate inside the cleaning cylinder 2. A plurality of water leakage holes are opened on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder 4, which facilitates the water inside the cleaning cylinder 2 to enter the interior of the rotating cylinder 4 and facilitates the discharge of sewage and gravel inside the rotating cylinder 4.

[0026] A number of silica gel fine brushes 5 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 4. A bearing 6 is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating cylinder 4, and the bearing 6 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder 2. The bearing 6 is located at one end close to the top of the cleaning cylinder 2. The rotating cylinder 4 and the cleaning cylinder 2 are rotationally connected through the bearing 6. The rotating cylinder 4 is restricted to rotate inside the cleaning cylinder 2 through the bearing 6. A driving rotation mechanism is arranged outside the rotating cylinder 4, and a medicine-taking structure is arranged inside the rotating cylinder 4.

[0027] The driving rotation mechanism includes an external tooth ring 7 fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating cylinder 4. The external tooth ring 7 is located above the bearing 6. A motor bracket 8 is fixedly installed on the outside of the cleaning cylinder 2. The outside of the motor bracket 8 is in a "C" shape. A motor 9 is fixedly installed inside the motor bracket 8. Both the motor bracket 8 and the motor 9 are located at one end close to the top of the cleaning cylinder 2. The output end of the motor 9 is fixedly installed with a driving gear 10 meshing with the external tooth ring 7. The driving gear 10 is located inside the motor bracket 8. By driving the driving gear 10 to rotate through the motor 9, and then the driving gear 10 drives the rotating cylinder 4 to rotate by meshing with the external tooth ring 7. The multiple silica gel fine brushes 5 installed inside the rotating cylinder 4 come into contact with the medicinal materials and rotate and rub to clean the medicinal materials. At this time, the multiple soft silica gel fine brushes 5 coming into contact with the medicinal materials can greatly reduce the physical damage to the medicinal materials.

[0028] The medicine-taking structure includes a groove seat 11 fixedly installed on the top of the cylinder 3. The outside of the groove seat 11 is in a "concave" shape. A rectangular block 12 penetrating through its top is movably installed inside the groove seat 11. A leakage plate 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the rectangular block 12. The medicinal materials are supported by the leakage plate 13. The leakage plate 13 and the groove seat 11 are connected by the rectangular block 12 to slide up and down. The leakage plate 13 on the top of the rectangular block 12 is restricted to lift inside the rotating cylinder 4 through the groove seat 11. The diameter of the leakage plate 13 is smaller than the inner diameter of the rotating cylinder 4. A lifting rod 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the leakage plate 13. The lifting rod 14 penetrates through the top of the cleaning cylinder 2. Holding the lifting rod 14 facilitates taking out the leakage plate 13 and the medicinal materials from the inside of the rotating cylinder 4.

[0029] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4In this embodiment, the sewage filtering and discharging mechanism includes a clean water tank 15 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner cavity of the bottom bracket 1, and a connecting pipe 16 that penetrates into the clean water tank 15 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the cleaning cylinder 2. The clean water tank 15 is connected with the cleaning cylinder 2 through the connecting pipe 16. The sewage in the cleaning cylinder 2 is poured into the clean water tank 15 through the connecting pipe 16. A filter plate 17 is slidably mounted inside the clean water tank 15. A sealing cover plate located in front of the filter plate 17 is hinged on the surface of the clean water tank 15. Opening the sealing cover plate facilitates taking out the filter plate 17 for replacement. A drain pipe 18 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the clean water tank 15. The drain pipe 18 is located at the bottom of the filter plate 17. The sewage entering the clean water tank 15 is filtered by the filter plate 17 and then discharged to the outside through the drain pipe 18, thereby achieving an environmental protection effect.

[0030] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0031] When in use, directly pour the medicinal materials into the interior of the rotating drum 4, and then add the water used for cleaning the medicinal materials into the interior of the cleaning drum 2 through the water inlet pipe. After that, the motor 9 drives the driving gear 10 to rotate, and the driving gear 10 drives the rotating drum 4 to rotate. The multiple silicone fine brushes 5 installed inside the rotating drum 4 contact and rotate and rub with the medicinal materials to clean the medicinal materials. Then, the sand and gravel outside the medicinal materials mixed with water enter the interior of the cleaning drum 2 through the leakage hole. The sand and gravel sewage entering the interior of the cleaning drum 2 flows into the interior of the clean water tank 15 through the connecting pipe 16, and finally is filtered through the filter plate 17 and discharged to the outside. After the medicinal materials are cleaned, the lifting rod 14 can be lifted up by hand to remove the leakage plate 13 and the medicinal materials from the interior of the rotating drum 4.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A medicinal material cleaning device, comprising a bottom bracket (1), characterized in that: The top of the bottom bracket (1) is fixedly installed with a cleaning cylinder (2). A rotating brush structure for cleaning medicinal materials is arranged inside the cleaning cylinder (2), and a sewage filtering and discharging mechanism is arranged inside the bottom bracket (1). The rotating brush structure includes a cylinder (3) fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning cylinder (2). A rotating cylinder (4) is rotatably installed outside the cylinder (3). A plurality of silica gel fine brushes (5) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder (4). A bearing (6) is fixedly installed outside the rotating cylinder (4). A driving rotation mechanism is arranged outside the rotating cylinder (4), and a medicine taking structure is arranged inside the rotating cylinder (4). The driving rotation mechanism includes an external gear ring (7) fixedly installed outside the rotating cylinder (4). A motor bracket (8) is fixedly installed outside the cleaning cylinder (2). A motor (9) is fixedly installed inside the motor bracket (8). The output end of the motor (9) is fixedly installed with a driving gear (10) meshing with the external gear ring (7). The medicine taking structure includes a groove seat (11) fixedly installed at the top of the cylinder (3). A rectangular block (12) penetrating through to its top is movably installed inside the groove seat (11). A leakage plate (13) is fixedly installed at the top of the rectangular block (12). A lifting rod (14) is fixedly installed at the top of the leakage plate (13).

2. A medicinal material cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sewage filtering and discharging mechanism includes a clean water tank (15) fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the bottom bracket (1). A connecting pipe (16) penetrating through to the inside of the clean water tank (15) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning cylinder (2). A filter plate (17) is slidably installed inside the clean water tank (15). A drain pipe (18) is fixedly installed on the right side of the clean water tank (15).

3. The medicinal material cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylinder (3) is located at the center of the circle of the bottom bracket (1). A plurality of water leakage holes are formed in the outer wall of the rotating cylinder (4). The bearing (6) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder (2).

4. The medicinal material cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing (6) is located at one end close to the top of the cleaning cylinder (2). The rotating cylinder (4) is rotatably connected to the cleaning cylinder (2) through the bearing (6).

5. The medicinal material cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The external gear ring (7) is located at the top of the bearing (6). The outside of the motor bracket (8) is in a "C" shape structure. Both the motor bracket (8) and the motor (9) are located at one end close to the top of the cleaning cylinder (2). The driving gear (10) is located inside the motor bracket (8).

6. The medicinal material cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the groove seat (11) is in a "concave" shape structure. The leakage plate (13) is slidably connected to the groove seat (11) up and down through the rectangular block (12). The diameter of the leakage plate (13) is smaller than the inner diameter of the rotating cylinder (4). The lifting rod (14) penetrates through to the top of the cleaning cylinder (2).

7. The medicinal material cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clean water tank (15) is connected to the cleaning cylinder (2) through the connecting pipe (16) in a through connection. A sealing cover plate located in front of the filter plate (17) is hinged on the surface of the clean water tank (15). The drain pipe (18) is located at the bottom of the filter plate (17).

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