Cutting machine for recycling cold-proof cloth

By designing a cutting machine for cold-proof cloth recycling, using laser cutting and automatic conveying systems, the problem of existing cutting machines requiring manual push of fabrics is solved, the degree of automation and cutting efficiency is improved, and the cutting effect is improved through cold pressing rollers.

CN222873618UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16JIANGXI YUANFENG NO 1 AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421863277.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-02
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cutting machines still need to manually push the fabric when cutting cold-proof cloth, resulting in high labor intensity and low degree of automation, which affects the cutting efficiency.

Method used

A cutting machine for recycling cold-proof cloth is designed, using laser cutting devices, conveyor devices, gantry, telescopic cylinder, roller and other components. Through the cooperation of the conveyor belt and roller, the fabric is automatically transported to the cutting position to reduce manual push.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved the reduction of labor intensity, improved the degree of automation, improved the cutting efficiency, and reduced the fabric temperature through cold pressing rollers, improving the effect of laser cutting.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting, in particular to a cutting machine for recycling cold-proof cloth, which comprises a workbench, a laser cutting device, a conveying device, a portal frame, a telescopic cylinder, a square shell and a first roller. Portal frames are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the upper portion of the conveying device, telescopic cylinders are fixedly mounted on the upper portions of the portal frames, telescopic rods of the telescopic cylinders face downwards, square shells are fixedly connected to the lower portions of the telescopic rods of the telescopic cylinders, grooves are formed in the lower portions of the square shells, and first rollers are rotationally connected into the grooves. The first roller, the driving wheel, the driven wheel and other components are arranged, the conveying belt is started during use, the conveying belt rotates to drive the driving wheel and the driven wheel to rotate, the driven wheel rotates to drive the first roller to rotate, cloth is made to move leftwards, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the automation degree is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting, in particular to a cutting machine for recycling cold-proof cloth. Background Art

[0002] Winter cloth is a covering material specially used to protect plants from cold and severe weather. It is usually made of convenient and breathable materials, which can allow sunlight to penetrate the covering material and shine on the plants, promoting the growth and development of plants. Winter cloth can be recycled and reused after use to reduce resource waste and environmental pollution. The recycled winter cloth is washed, dried, and impurities are removed, and finally processed uniformly, including cutting and tailoring.

[0003] Cutting and trimming require the use of a cutting machine. After searching, the utility model patent with patent publication number CN211541416U discloses a cloth cutting machine, which generally includes an installation box, a cutter, a first half ring and a second half ring and other components. A hand-blocking pressure ring is connected to the cutter through a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod. The hand-blocking pressure ring separates the human hand from the cutter, which can prevent the cutter from hurting the human hand and play a role in protecting the human hand. However, the cutting accuracy of the cutting machine is not high and the cloth still needs to be pushed manually, which increases the labor intensity and has a low degree of automation, affecting the cutting efficiency. In view of this problem, the utility model patent proposes a cutting machine for recycling cold-proof cloth to overcome the defect that the existing cutting machine still needs to push the cloth manually. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcoming that the existing cutting machine still needs manual pushing of the cloth, the utility model aims to provide a cutting machine for recycling cold-proof cloth.

[0005] The technical solution is: a cutting machine for recycling cold-proof cloth, including a workbench, a laser cutting device, a conveying device, a gantry, a telescopic cylinder, a square shell and a first roller. The middle part of the workbench is connected to the laser cutting device, the left part of the workbench is connected to the conveying device, the front and rear sides of the upper part of the conveying device are fixedly connected to the gantry, the upper part of the gantry is fixedly installed with a telescopic cylinder, the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder faces downward, the lower part of the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the square shell, the lower part of the square shell is provided with a groove, and the first roller is rotatably connected in the groove.

[0006] Furthermore, the conveying device includes a conveying frame, a conveyor belt, a support plate, a driving wheel and a driven wheel. The conveying frame is connected to the front and rear sides of the left side of the workbench, the conveyor belt and the support plate are installed on the upper part of the conveying frame, the driving wheels are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the right rotating shaft of the conveyor belt, and the driven wheels are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the first roller.

[0007] Furthermore, a rubber sleeve is included, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are both fixedly connected with the rubber sleeve.

[0008] Furthermore, it also includes a support frame, a sliding block, a screw, a ball knob, a second roller and a third roller. The support frame is connected to the front and rear sides of the right part of the workbench. The upper part of the support frame is provided with a square incision, and the sliding block is slidably connected in the incision. The upper part of the sliding block is provided with a screw. The lower part of the screw is rotatably connected to the support frame, the screw is threadedly connected to the sliding block, and the upper part of the screw is fixedly connected with a ball knob. The second roller is rotatably connected between the two support frames, and the third roller is rotatably connected between the two sliding blocks.

[0009] Furthermore, a cold pressing roller is also included, and the cold pressing roller is rotatably connected between the two sliding blocks.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a ceramic plate, and the upper part of the workbench is fixedly connected with the ceramic plate.

[0011] Beneficial effects: The utility model is provided with a first roller, a driving wheel and a driven wheel and other components. When in use, the conveyor belt is started, and the conveyor belt rotates to drive the driving wheel and the driven wheel to rotate. The driven wheel rotates to drive the first roller to rotate, thereby moving the cloth to the left, reducing the intensity of manual labor and improving the degree of automation. At the same time, the second roller and the third roller and other components are provided, which can keep the cloth flat and remove wrinkles, and the cold pressing roller can reduce the temperature of the cloth and improve the effect of laser cutting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the square housing, driving wheel, driven wheel and other components of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the supporting plate, square shell, conveying frame and other components of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the second roller, the third roller, the cold pressing roller and other components of the utility model.

[0016] In the above drawings: 1-workbench, 2-laser cutting device, 3-conveying device, 311-conveying frame, 312-conveying belt, 313-driving wheel, 314-driven wheel, 315-rubber sleeve, 316-support plate, 4-gantry, 5-telescopic cylinder, 6-square shell, 7-first roller, 8-support frame, 9-sliding block, 10-screw, 11-ball knob, 12-second roller, 13-third roller, 14-cold pressing roller, 15-ceramic plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0018] A cutting machine for recycling cold-proof cloth, such as Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, it includes a workbench 1, a laser cutting device 2, a conveying device 3, a gantry 4, a telescopic cylinder 5, a square shell 6, a first roller 7, a support frame 8, a sliding block 9, a screw 10, a ball knob 11, a second roller 12, a third roller 13, a cold pressing roller 14 and a ceramic plate 15. The middle part of the workbench 1 is connected with the laser cutting device 2, and the upper part of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with the ceramic plate 15. The ceramic plate can quickly absorb and conduct the heat generated during the laser cutting process to prevent the heat from being conducted to the workbench, reduce the thermal damage to the workbench, and help to extend the service life of the workbench. The left part of the workbench 1 is connected with the conveying device 3, and the front and rear sides of the upper part of the conveying device 3 are fixedly connected with the gantry 4. The upper part of the gantry 4 is fixedly installed with a telescopic cylinder 5. The telescopic rod of the cylinder 5 faces downward, and the lower part of the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to a square shell 6. A groove is provided at the lower part of the square shell 6, and a first roller 7 is rotatably connected in the groove. The conveying device 3 includes a conveying frame 311, a conveyor belt 312, a support plate 316, a driving wheel 313, a driven wheel 314 and a rubber sleeve 315. The front and rear sides of the left part of the workbench 1 are connected to the conveying frame 311, and the upper part of the conveying frame 311 is installed with a conveyor belt 312 and a support plate 316. The conveyor belt 312 is a soft conveyor belt, and the support plate 316 is located above the inner side of the conveyor belt 312. The support plate 316 cooperates with the first roller 7 to fix the cloth. The front and rear sides of the right rotating shaft of the conveyor belt 312 are fixedly connected to the driving wheel 313, and the front and rear sides of the first roller 7 are fixedly connected There is a driven wheel 314, and the driving wheel 313 and the driven wheel 314 are fixedly connected with a rubber sleeve 315, and the rubber sleeve 315 on the driving wheel 313 and the driven wheel 314 are in contact with each other. The front and rear sides of the right part of the workbench 1 are connected with a support frame 8, and a square cutout is provided on the upper part of the support frame 8, and a sliding block 9 is slidably connected in the cutout. A screw 10 is provided on the upper part of the sliding block 9, and the lower part of the screw 10 is rotatably connected to the support frame 8. The screw 10 is threadedly connected to the sliding block 9, and a ball knob 11 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the screw 10. A second roller 12 is rotatably connected between the right parts of the two support frames 8, and a third roller 13 is rotatably connected between the right parts of the two sliding blocks 9. The second roller 12 and the third roller 13 are installed in parallel, and the second roller 12 and the third roller 13 interact with each other. It can be used to flatten the cloth, keep the cloth flat, and remove the wrinkles of the cloth. A cold pressing roller 14 is rotatably connected between the left parts of the two sliding blocks 9. The laser cutting device 2 will produce a heat-affected zone during the cutting process. The cold pressing roller 14 can reduce the temperature of the cloth. The greater the temperature difference between the cloth and the laser cutting device 2, the better the cutting effect. Cold water is injected from one end of the cold pressing roller 14 and flows out from the other end, so that the cold pressing roller 14 maintains a continuous low temperature state, and then the ball knob 11 is turned. The ball knob 11 drives the screw 10 to rotate together, thereby moving the sliding block 9 up and down, and then moving the third roller 13 and the cold pressing roller 14 up and down, so that the distance between the second roller 12 and the third roller 13 and between the cold pressing roller 14 and the ceramic plate 15 can be adjusted.Then the cloth passes between the second roller 12 and the third roller 13 and between the cold pressing roller 14 and the ceramic plate 15, and is pulled toward the conveying device 3. Then the telescopic cylinder 5 is started, and the driving shaft of the telescopic cylinder 5 drives the square shell 6 to move downward, thereby driving the first roller 7 to move downward. After the first roller 7 contacts the cloth, the telescopic cylinder 5 is closed, and then the first roller 7 cooperates with the support plate 316 to fix the cloth, and then the laser cutting device 2 is started to start cutting the cloth. When a region is cut, the laser cutting device 2 is suspended, and then started. The conveyor belt 312 rotates and drives the driving wheel 313 to rotate. The driving wheel 313 rotates and drives the driven wheel 314 to rotate. The driven wheel 314 rotates and drives the first roller 7 to rotate, so that the cloth moves to the left. After moving an area, the conveyor belt 312 stops operating, and the first roller 7 stops rotating. The first roller 7 fixes the cloth again, and then the laser cutting device 2 is started again for cutting. At the same time, the worker unloads and collects the cut cloth. This cycle is repeated to complete the cloth cutting work.

[0019] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A cutting machine for recycling cold-proof cloth, comprising a workbench (1) and a laser cutting device (2), wherein the middle of the workbench (1) is connected to the laser cutting device (2), and wherein: The utility model also comprises a conveying device (3), a gantry (4), a telescopic cylinder (5), a square shell (6) and a first roller (7). The left part of the workbench (1) is connected with the conveying device (3). The front and rear sides of the upper part of the conveying device (3) are fixedly connected with the gantry (4). The upper part of the gantry (4) is fixedly installed with a telescopic cylinder (5). The telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder (5) faces downward. The lower part of the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder (5) is fixedly connected with the square shell (6). The lower part of the square shell (6) is provided with a groove. The first roller (7) is rotatably connected in the groove.

2. A cutting machine for recycling cold-proof cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying device (3) comprises a conveying frame (311), a conveying belt (312), a support plate (316), a driving wheel (313) and a driven wheel (314); the conveying frame (311) is connected to both the front and rear sides of the left part of the workbench (1); the conveying belt (312) and the support plate (316) are installed on the upper part of the conveying frame (311); the driving wheel (313) is fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the rotating shaft of the right part of the conveying belt (312); and the driven wheel (314) is fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the first roller (7).

3. A cutting machine for recycling cold-proof cloth according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a rubber sleeve (315), and the driving wheel (313) and the driven wheel (314) are both fixedly connected with the rubber sleeve (315).

4. A cutting machine for recycling cold-proof cloth according to claim 3, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a support frame (8), a sliding block (9), a screw rod (10), a ball knob (11), a second roller (12) and a third roller (13). The front and rear sides of the right part of the workbench (1) are connected with the support frame (8). The upper part of the support frame (8) is provided with a square cutout, and the sliding block (9) is slidably connected in the cutout. The upper part of the sliding block (9) is provided with a screw rod (10). The lower part of the screw rod (10) is rotatably connected to the support frame (8). The screw rod (10) is threadedly connected to the sliding block (9). The upper part of the screw rod (10) is fixedly connected with the ball knob (11). The second roller (12) is rotatably connected between the two support frames (8), and the third roller (13) is rotatably connected between the two sliding blocks (9).

5. A cutting machine for recycling cold-proof cloth according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a cold pressing roller (14), and the cold pressing roller (14) is rotatably connected between the two sliding blocks (9).

6. A cutting machine for recycling cold-proof cloth according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a ceramic plate (15), and the upper part of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with the ceramic plate (15).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Cloth cutting machine

    CN211541416U