Multi-point electromagnetic valve riveting device
By designing a multi-point solenoid valve riveting device, the rapid and accurate positioning of the solenoid valve is achieved by using the rivet head assembly and clamping assembly, the problems of inaccurate positioning and small application scope in the prior art are solved, the production efficiency and stability are improved, and the scope of application is expanded.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421510945.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing solenoid valve riveting assembly structure has the problem of inaccurate positioning leading to damage to the workpiece and solenoid valve, and the scope of application of the positioning plate is small, so it cannot adapt to the position changes of different workpieces and solenoid valves.
A multi-point solenoid valve riveting device is designed, and the rivet head assembly and clamping assembly are provided to achieve rapid and accurate positioning of the rivet head and the solenoid valve. The device includes a mounting table, frame, press assembly, rivet head assembly, clamping assembly and moving assembly. Through the coordinated work of these components, the automatic coordination and separation of the rivet head and solenoid valve are realized, adapting to the position changes of different workpieces and solenoid valves.
It realizes rapid and accurate positioning of the rivet head and solenoid valve, avoids the problem of damage during the riveting of the solenoid valve, improves production efficiency and stability, and expands the scope of application.
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Figure CN222873769U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electromagnetic valve assembly equipment, in particular to a multi-point electromagnetic valve riveting device. Background Art
[0002] In the prior art, the solenoid valve assembly production line is composed of multiple modules, such as a steel ball pressing module, a pre-installed module, a riveting module, etc. The utility model mainly relates to the solenoid valve riveting module, that is, riveting and fixing the solenoid valve pre-installed on the workpiece.
[0003] Chinese patent CN211438870U discloses a solenoid valve riveting assembly structure, which relates to the field of solenoid valve assembly technology. The solenoid valve riveting assembly structure includes a servo press and a positioning plate, a pressure head is provided at the bottom of the servo press, and a hydraulic valve body is provided at the top of the positioning plate. The solenoid valve riveting assembly structure does not need to be re-centered with the pressure head each time the solenoid valve is riveted, and the operation method is simple and practical, and the position requirements of tooling and equipment are low.
[0004] However, this technical solution has the following problems: first, the pressure head is directly arranged at the lower end of the press. If the positioning is inaccurate, it is very easy to cause damage to the workpiece and the solenoid valve during riveting; second, the positioning plate is only applicable to the workpiece shown in the embodiment. When the position of the solenoid valve is inconsistent with the workpiece in the embodiment, it cannot be positioned, and the scope of application is small. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to address the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a multi-point solenoid valve riveting device, which provides a riveting head assembly corresponding to the workpiece, and respectively provides riveting heads in the head seat according to the solenoid valves on the workpiece, and cooperates with the clamping assembly to move up and down to place and clamp the riveting head assembly on the top of the workpiece, thereby realizing the function of fast and accurate positioning of the riveting head and the solenoid valve, and preventing damage to the solenoid valve during the riveting process.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A multi-point solenoid valve riveting device, used for riveting a workpiece pre-installed with a solenoid valve, comprises a mounting platform and a frame mounted on the mounting platform, a press assembly is longitudinally mounted on the frame, and further comprises:
[0008] A riveting head assembly, comprising a head seat, wherein the head seat is provided with a plurality of cylindrical holes corresponding to the solenoid valve, and a riveting head is slidably provided in the cylindrical hole;
[0009] A clamping assembly is installed on the frame, and moves up and down to place and clamp the riveting head assembly on the top of the workpiece;
[0010] The moving component is installed on the installation platform and is located below the frame, driving the workpiece to move on the horizontal plane.
[0011] Preferably, the ram seat comprises a seat body, a seat cover and a seat bottom, the upper end of the rivet ram extends out of the seat cover, and the portion of the rivet ram located on the inner side of the seat cover is provided with a first limit block abutting against the bottom surface of the seat cover.
[0012] As a preference, a limiting step is provided in the middle of the cylindrical hole of the seat body, and a first elastic member is abutted between the limiting step and the first limiting block.
[0013] Preferably, a second limiting block is installed inside the riveting head, a limiting column is slidably arranged between the second limiting block and the riveting head, and a second elastic member is provided at the top end of the limiting column abutting against the riveting head.
[0014] As a preference, the riveting head assembly further comprises at least one positioning column, which is mounted on the base bottom and arranged corresponding to a free hole position of the workpiece.
[0015] Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises a clamping plate and a first driving member, wherein the first driving member is horizontally provided with two driving ends that move relative to each other, and the clamping plate is respectively mounted on the two driving ends.
[0016] Preferably, the clamping assembly further comprises a clamping claw seat and a second driving member, wherein the second driving member is longitudinally mounted on the frame, and a driving portion thereof is transmission-connected to the clamping claw seat; and the first driving member is mounted below the clamping claw seat.
[0017] As a preferred embodiment, the moving assembly includes a first moving member, a second moving member and a transfer tooling which are perpendicular to each other; the first moving member includes a base plate and a third driving member installed on the base plate; the second moving member includes a fourth driving member and a slide rail, the driving end of the fourth driving member is transmission-connected to the base plate, and the slide rail is slidably arranged under the base plate; the transfer tooling is installed on the driving end of the third driving member.
[0018] Preferably, the transfer tool comprises a fixing portion, a movable tightening portion and a fifth driving member for driving the movable tightening portion to move laterally.
[0019] As a preference, it further comprises a detection component, the detection component comprises a workpiece detector and a solenoid valve detector, the workpiece detector is arranged on the mounting table, and the solenoid valve detector is arranged on the frame.
[0020] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0021] (1) The utility model provides a riveting head assembly corresponding to the workpiece, and respectively provides a riveting head in the head seat according to the solenoid valve on the workpiece, thereby realizing the function of rapid positioning of the riveting head and the solenoid valve, and can rivet and press a plurality of pre-installed solenoid valves at one time, thereby improving production efficiency.
[0022] (2) The utility model provides a first elastic member and a second elastic member so that the riveting head can be automatically reset after riveting is completed, thereby avoiding the problem of knife sticking and improving the stability of the utility model.
[0023] (3) The utility model provides a rivet head assembly so that when the workpiece to be riveted or the installation position of the solenoid valve changes, the rivet head assembly can be replaced as a whole to adapt to the new workpiece, thereby improving the scope of application of the utility model.
[0024] (4) The utility model realizes the function of automatic matching and separation between the riveting head assembly and the workpiece by controlling the clamping plate to clamp the riveting head assembly with the first driving member of the clamping assembly and cooperating with the second driving member to control the lifting of the clamping plate.
[0025] (5) The utility model realizes the function of driving the workpiece to move accurately on a horizontal plane by arranging a first moving member and a second moving member that are perpendicular to each other in the moving assembly, and arranging a tool for positioning the workpiece transfer at the driving end of the third driving member.
[0026] (6) The utility model realizes reliable positioning of the workpiece on the transfer tool by arranging a fixing part, a movable pressing part and a fifth driving member for driving the movable pressing part to move laterally on the transfer tool.
[0027] (7) The utility model provides a detection component, wherein the workpiece detector can scan and record the workpiece, and the solenoid valve detector can take a photo at one time and confirm whether the solenoid valve is pre-installed correctly by identifying the QR code on the top of the solenoid valve, thereby avoiding losses caused by incorrect installation of the solenoid valve and improving the yield rate.
[0028] In summary, the utility model has the advantages of fast and accurate positioning, strong stability, high yield rate and wide application range, and improves the riveting production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the riveting head assembly of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 3 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model after the riveting head assembly and the workpiece are matched;
[0032] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping and placing assembly of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile component of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0035] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the equipment or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0036] Embodiment 1
[0037] like Figure 1-5 As shown, this embodiment provides a multi-point solenoid valve riveting device, which is used for riveting a workpiece 10 pre-installed with a solenoid valve 11, including a mounting table 1 and a frame 2 arranged on the mounting table, a press assembly 7 is longitudinally installed on the frame 2, and also includes a riveting head assembly 3 for auxiliary riveting, which includes a head seat 31, and the head seat 31 is provided with a plurality of cylindrical holes 33 corresponding to the solenoid valve 11, and a riveting head 32 is slidably arranged in the cylindrical hole 33; a clamping assembly 4 is installed on the frame 2, and moves up and down to place and clamp the riveting head assembly 3 on the top of the workpiece 10; a moving assembly 5 is installed on the mounting table 1 and is located below the frame 2, driving the workpiece 10 to move on a horizontal plane.
[0038] By setting the riveting head assembly 3 corresponding to the workpiece 10, and setting the riveting heads 32 in the head seat 31 according to the solenoid valve 11 on the workpiece 10, the function of quickly positioning the riveting head 32 and the solenoid valve 11 is achieved, and multiple pre-installed solenoid valves 11 can be riveted at one time, thereby improving production efficiency.
[0039] like Figure 2 , 3 As shown, the pressure head seat 31 includes a seat body 311, a seat cover 312 and a seat bottom 313. The upper end of the riveting pressure head 32 extends out of the seat cover 312, and the portion located inside the seat cover 312 is installed with a first limit block 321 that abuts against the bottom surface of the seat cover 312. A limit step 331 is provided in the middle of the cylindrical hole 33 of the seat body 311, and a first elastic member 34 abuts between the limit step 331 and the first limit block 321. A second limit block 322 is installed inside the riveting pressure head 32, and a limit column 35 is slidably provided between the second limit block 322 and the riveting pressure head 32, and a second elastic member 36 abuts against the riveting pressure head 32 at the top of the limit column 35. The lower end of the rivet head 32 abuts against the part of the electromagnetic valve 11 to be crushed, and the limit column 35 abuts against the top of the electromagnetic valve 11. The rivet head 32 presses the electromagnetic valve 11 downward to rivet it with the valve body. At this time, the first elastic member 34 and the second elastic member 36 will be compressed due to the downward movement of the rivet head 32. Therefore, after the riveting is completed, the rivet head 32 will rebound to the initial position under the action of the first elastic member 34 and the second elastic member 36. It should be noted that the rivet head seat assembly 3 and the workpiece 10 are designed to correspond. When the position of the workpiece 10 or the electromagnetic valve 11 is changed, the rivet head seat assembly 3 and its rivet head 32 installation position need to be redesigned according to the new workpiece 10 and the installation position of the electromagnetic valve 11.
[0040] By providing the first elastic member 34 and the second elastic member 36 , the riveting head 32 is automatically reset after riveting is completed, thereby avoiding the problem of knife sticking and improving stability.
[0041] like Figure 2 , 3 As shown, the riveting head assembly 3 further includes at least one positioning column 37 , which is mounted on the base bottom 313 and arranged corresponding to the free hole position of the workpiece 10 , thereby ensuring the accuracy of positioning between the riveting head assembly 3 and the workpiece 10 .
[0042] When the workpiece 10 to be riveted or the solenoid valve installation position 11 changes, the riveting head assembly 3 can be replaced as a whole to adapt to the new workpiece 10, thereby improving the application scope of the utility model.
[0043] like Figure 1 , 4As shown, the clamping assembly 4 includes a clamping plate 41 and a first driving member 42. The first driving member 42 is horizontally provided with two driving ends that move relative to each other, and the clamping plate 41 is respectively installed on the two driving ends. The clamping assembly 4 also includes a clamping claw seat 43 and a second driving member 44. The second driving member 44 is longitudinally installed on the frame 2, and its driving part is transmission-connected with the clamping claw seat 43 to drive the clamping claw seat 43 to rise and fall; the first driving member 42 is installed below the clamping claw seat 43. When the workpiece 10 moves to the bottom of the clamping assembly 4, the clamping assembly 4 drives the rivet head assembly 3 to descend, so that the rivet head assembly 3 is placed on the surface of the workpiece 10. After completion, the clamping plate 41 releases the rivet head assembly 3 and rises to avoid interference with the workpiece.
[0044] The first driving member 42 of the clamping assembly 4 controls the clamping plate 41 to clamp the riveting head assembly 3, and the second driving member 44 controls the lifting and lowering of the clamping plate 41 to realize the function of automatic matching and separation of the riveting head assembly 3 and the workpiece 10.
[0045] like Figure 5 As shown, the moving assembly 5 includes a first moving member 51, a second moving member 52 and a transfer tooling 53 which are perpendicular to each other; the first moving member 51 includes a base plate 511 and a third driving member 512 installed on the base plate 511; the second moving member 52 includes a fourth driving member 521 and a slide rail 522, the driving end of the fourth driving member 521 is transmission-connected to the base plate 511, and the slide rail 522 is slidably arranged under the base plate 511; the transfer tooling 53 is installed at the driving end of the third driving member 512, and a longitudinal driving member is arranged at the connection.
[0046] By arranging a first movable member 51 and a second movable member 52 perpendicular to each other in the movable assembly 5 and arranging a transfer tool 53 for positioning the workpiece 10 at the driving end of the third driving member 512, the function of driving the workpiece 10 to move accurately on a horizontal plane is achieved.
[0047] like Figure 5 As shown, the transfer fixture 53 includes a fixing portion 54, a movable pressing portion 55, and a fifth driving member 56 for driving the movable pressing portion 55 to move horizontally. The fixing portion 54 is arranged on a horizontal plane corresponding to three side surfaces of the workpiece 10, the movable pressing portion 55 is arranged corresponding to the remaining side surfaces of the workpiece 10, and the fifth driving member 56 drives the movable pressing portion 55 to press the workpiece 10 to complete the reliable positioning of the workpiece 10 on the transfer fixture 53.
[0048] By providing a fixing portion 54 , a movable pressing portion 55 and a fifth driving member 56 for driving the movable pressing portion 55 to move laterally on the transfer fixture 53 , reliable positioning of the workpiece 10 on the transfer fixture 53 is achieved.
[0049] like Figure 1 As shown, the detection assembly 6 is also included, and the detection assembly 6 includes a workpiece detector 61 and a solenoid valve detector 62. The workpiece detector 61 is arranged on the mounting table 1, and the solenoid valve detector 62 is arranged on the frame 2. The workpiece detector 61 can scan and record the workpiece 10, and the solenoid valve detector 62 can take a one-time photo and confirm whether the solenoid valve 11 is pre-installed correctly by identifying the QR code on the top of the solenoid valve 11, thereby avoiding losses caused by incorrect installation of the solenoid valve 11 and improving the yield rate.
[0050] Working steps
[0051] Step 1: The worker places the workpiece 10 pre-pressed by the solenoid valve 11 in the previous step on the transfer fixture 53, and the fifth driving member 56 drives the movable clamping part 55 to clamp the workpiece 10;
[0052] Step 2: The moving assembly 5 drives the transfer tool 53 to move the workpiece to the detection assembly 6, record the code of the workpiece 10 and detect whether the pre-installed solenoid valve 11 is correct;
[0053] Step 3: After the inspection is completed, the moving assembly 5 brings the workpiece to the bottom of the riveting head assembly 3, and the clamping assembly 4 moves down and places the riveting head assembly 3 on the surface of the workpiece 10;
[0054] Step 4: After the riveting head assembly 3 is aligned and placed, the moving assembly 5 moves the workpiece 10 and the riveting head assembly 3 above it to the bottom of the press assembly 7, and rivets the solenoid valve 11 on the workpiece 10 in turn;
[0055] Step 5: After the riveting is completed, the moving assembly 5 moves the workpiece 10 to the bottom of the clamping assembly 4, and the clamping plate 41 moves down to clamp the riveting head assembly 3. After the riveting is completed, the clamping plate 41 moves up to separate the riveting head assembly 3 from the workpiece 10;
[0056] Step 6: The moving assembly 5 moves the workpiece 10 back to the initial position, and the worker removes the riveted workpiece 10.
[0057] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A multi-point solenoid valve riveting device, used for riveting a workpiece pre-installed with a solenoid valve, comprising a mounting table and a frame mounted on the mounting table, a press assembly being longitudinally mounted on the frame, characterized in that: Also includes: A riveting head assembly, comprising a head seat, wherein the head seat is provided with a plurality of cylindrical holes corresponding to the solenoid valve, and a riveting head is slidably provided in the cylindrical hole; A clamping assembly is installed on the frame, and moves up and down to place and clamp the riveting head assembly on the top of the workpiece; The moving component is installed on the installation platform and is located below the frame, driving the workpiece to move on the horizontal plane.
2. A multi-point solenoid valve riveting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure head seat comprises a seat body, a seat cover and a seat bottom. The upper end of the riveting pressure head extends out of the seat cover, and the part of the riveting pressure head located inside the seat cover is provided with a first limiting block abutting against the bottom surface of the seat cover.
3. A multi-point solenoid valve riveting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting step is arranged in the middle of the cylindrical hole of the seat body, and a first elastic member is abutted between the limiting step and the first limiting block.
4. A multi-point solenoid valve riveting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second limiting block is installed inside the riveting head, a limiting column is slidably arranged between the second limiting block and the riveting head, and a second elastic member is abutted against the riveting head at the top end of the limiting column.
5. A multi-point solenoid valve riveting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The riveting head assembly also includes at least one positioning column, which is installed on the base bottom and arranged corresponding to the vacant hole position of the workpiece.
6. A multi-point solenoid valve riveting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping and placing assembly comprises a clamping plate and a first driving member. The first driving member is horizontally provided with two driving ends that move relative to each other, and the clamping plates are respectively mounted on the two driving ends.
7. A multi-point solenoid valve riveting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping assembly also includes a clamping claw seat and a second driving member, wherein the second driving member is longitudinally mounted on the frame, and a driving portion thereof is transmission-connected to the clamping claw seat; the first driving member is mounted below the clamping claw seat.
8. The multi-point solenoid valve riveting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly includes a first moving member, a second moving member and a transfer tooling which are perpendicular to each other; the first moving member includes a base plate and a third driving member installed on the base plate; the second moving member includes a fourth driving member and a slide rail, the driving end of the fourth driving member is transmission-connected to the base plate, and the slide rail is slidably arranged under the base plate; the transfer tooling is installed on the driving end of the third driving member.
9. A multi-point solenoid valve riveting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The transfer tooling comprises a fixing portion, a movable pressing portion and a fifth driving member for driving the movable pressing portion to move laterally.
10. The multi-point solenoid valve riveting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a detection component, which includes a workpiece detector and a solenoid valve detector. The workpiece detector is arranged on the mounting table, and the solenoid valve detector is arranged on the frame.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Electromagnetic valve press-riveting assembly structure
CN211438870U