Multi-station machining tool for high-strength mechanical parts
By designing a multi-station processing tool that uses the base, power parts and positioning components to cooperate with each other, the existing fixing devices are solved, and efficient multi-station fixing and processing of high-strength mechanical parts are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421445744.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing multi-station fixing devices for high-strength mechanical parts occupy a large space, resulting in a large overall volume, making it difficult to fix more parts at the same time, affecting processing efficiency.
A multi-station processing tool is designed, and a structure in which the base, power parts and positioning parts cooperate with each other. The first placement part and the second placement part of the positioning part are brought close to each other through the magnetic attraction of the power parts, thereby realizing the multi-station fixation of high-strength mechanical parts.
The use of a smaller electromagnet as a power source is realized, reducing the overall space occupied by the fixing device, and being able to fix more high-strength mechanical parts at the same time, improving the processing speed.
Smart Images

Figure CN222873923U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of mechanical parts positioning, in particular to a multi-station processing tooling for high-strength mechanical parts. Background Art
[0002] High-strength mechanical parts need to be processed multiple times during the processing to achieve the required shape; high-strength mechanical parts are mass-produced, so during the processing of high-strength mechanical parts, in order to improve processing efficiency, multiple high-strength mechanical parts are processed at the same time.
[0003] The commonly used fixing method of the multi-station fixing device for high-strength mechanical parts is: use a pushing mechanism to push multiple clamping mechanisms close to each other to clamp the high-strength mechanical parts to achieve the positioning of the high-strength mechanical parts. Since the clamping mechanism needs to occupy a certain space, the overall volume of the fixing device is large, and this problem is urgently needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multi-station processing tool for high-strength mechanical parts to solve the above problems.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A multi-station processing tool for high-strength mechanical parts, comprising a base, a power piece and a positioning component, wherein the power piece is connected to the upper surface of the base, the positioning component is movably connected to the base through a limiting groove on the base, and the power piece corresponds to the positioning component in position;
[0007] There are multiple positioning components, the multiple positioning components are separated, and the multiple positioning components are all located in the limiting groove;
[0008] The positioning component includes a first placement piece and a second placement piece, the first placement piece and the second placement piece are both located in the limiting groove, and the power piece is located between the first placement piece and the second placement piece;
[0009] The first placement member is movably connected to the second placement member via a reset member;
[0010] The first placement piece and the second placement piece are both provided with a placement groove and a hollow portion.
[0011] Furthermore, the first placement member and the second placement member are respectively provided with a first mounting hole and a second mounting hole, and the reset member is located in the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole.
[0012] Further, the first mounting hole is located on the surface of the first placement piece facing the second placement piece, the second mounting hole is located on the surface of the second placement piece facing the first placement piece, and the reset piece is an elastic element.
[0013] Furthermore, the reset member is specifically a spring, the material of the reset member is specifically spring steel, and the middle portion of the reset member is separated from the first placement member and the second placement member.
[0014] Furthermore, the first placement member and the second placement member are symmetrical with respect to the power member, and the lower parts of the first placement member and the second placement member are both movably connected to the limiting groove.
[0015] Furthermore, the first mounting hole, the second mounting hole and the reset member are all located in the middle of the positioning member, and the upper parts of the first placement member and the second placement member are located above the upper surface of the base.
[0016] Furthermore, the positioning components are evenly distributed in the limiting groove, and the material of the upper portion is specifically aluminum metal or copper metal.
[0017] Furthermore, the power piece is a magnetic element, the power piece is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the power piece is symmetrical about the length direction of the base, and the lower parts of the first placement piece and the second placement piece are made of metal material.
[0018] Furthermore, the power member is specifically an electromagnet, the material of the lower portion is specifically iron, and the power member is symmetrical with respect to the reset member.
[0019] Furthermore, the placement groove is located on the surface of the first placement piece and the second placement piece away from the base, the hollow portion is symmetrical about the power piece, the hollow portion is located on the surface of the first placement piece facing the second placement piece, and the hollow portion is located on the surface of the second placement piece facing the first placement piece.
[0020] The beneficial effects of the utility model are: providing a multi-station processing tool for high-strength mechanical parts, through the base, power parts, positioning parts, first placement parts and second placement parts used in conjunction with each other, a multi-station processing tool for high-strength mechanical parts is manufactured to replace the mechanical power fixing device to fix multiple high-strength mechanical parts, so as to achieve the effect of using smaller electromagnets as power sources in the process of fixing the mechanical parts, reduce the overall space occupied by the fixing device, can fix more high-strength mechanical parts at the same time, and improve the processing speed of high-strength mechanical parts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 The utility model is a isometric view of the overall structure of a multi-station processing tooling for high-strength mechanical parts.
[0022] Figure 2This is another overall structural axonometric diagram of a multi-station processing tooling for high-strength mechanical parts of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 3 The utility model is a front view of the overall structure of a multi-station processing tool for high-strength mechanical parts.
[0024] Figure 4 It is a left view of the overall structure of a multi-station processing tooling for high-strength mechanical parts of the utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1. base; 2. limiting groove; 3. power member; 4. positioning member; 5. first placement member; 6. second placement member; 7. first mounting hole; 8. second mounting hole; 9. reset member; 10. upper part; 11. lower part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. The same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions. The embodiments described in the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.
[0027] In the description of the present utility model, it is necessary to understand that the terms "center", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features, and in the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0028] refer to Figures 1 to 4 A multi-station processing tool for high-strength mechanical parts, comprising a base 1, a power piece 3 and a positioning component 4, wherein the power piece 3 is connected to the top of the base 1, and the positioning component 4 is movably connected to the base 1 through a limiting groove 2 on the base 1, so as to ensure that the movement path of the positioning component 4 is accurate, and the power piece 3 corresponds to the positioning component 4 in position, so as to ensure that the power piece 3 can absorb the positioning component 4 so that the first placement piece 5 and the second placement piece 6 thereon are close to each other;
[0029] There are multiple positioning components 4, which are used to position multiple high-strength mechanical parts. The multiple positioning components 4 are separated to ensure that only when the power component 3 is not powered on, when the first placement component 5 and the second placement component 6 of the positioning component 4 are in a distant state, the first placement component 5 and the second placement component 6 contact other positioning components 4 or the side walls of the limiting groove 2, and finally achieve the position stability of the multiple positioning components 4, which is convenient for placing high-strength mechanical parts. The multiple positioning components 4 are all located in the limiting groove 2 to limit it;
[0030] The positioning component 4 includes a first placement piece 5 and a second placement piece 6, which are used to cooperate with each other to clamp the high-strength mechanical parts. The first placement piece 5 and the second placement piece 6 are both located in the limiting groove 2 to ensure the accuracy of the movement paths of the two. The power piece 3 is located between the first placement piece 5 and the second placement piece 6 to attract the two to be close after being energized and having magnetism;
[0031] The first placement member 5 is movably connected to the second placement member 6 via a reset member 9, and is used to drive the first placement member 5 and the second placement member 6 to move away from each other after the power member 3 is powered off;
[0032] The first placement member 5 and the second placement member 6 are both provided with a placement groove 61 and a hollow portion 62. The power member 3 is electrically connected to an external control system for controlling its operation and stopping.
[0033] The first placement member 5 and the second placement member 6 are respectively provided with a first mounting hole 7 and a second mounting hole 8 . The reset member 9 is located in the first mounting hole 7 and the second mounting hole 8 to provide a mounting position for the reset member 9 .
[0034] The first mounting hole 7 is located on the surface of the first placing piece 5 facing the second placing piece 6, the second mounting hole 8 is located on the surface of the second placing piece 6 facing the first placing piece 5, and the reset piece 9 is an elastic element, which is used to drive the first placing piece 5 and the second placing piece 6 to move away after the power piece 3 is powered off.
[0035] The reset member 9 is specifically a spring, and the material of the reset member 9 is specifically spring steel. The middle part of the reset member 9 is separated from the first placement member 5 and the second placement member 6, and is used to drive the first placement member 5 and the second placement member 6 to move away after the power member 3 is powered off.
[0036] The first placement member 5 and the second placement member 6 are symmetrical with respect to the power member 3 , and the lower portions 11 of the first placement member 5 and the second placement member 6 are both movably connected to the limiting groove 2 .
[0037] The first mounting hole 7, the second mounting hole 8 and the reset member 9 are all located in the middle of the positioning member 4. The upper parts 10 of the first placement member 5 and the second placement member 6 are located above the base 1 to ensure that the first placement member 5 and the second placement member 6 are subjected to uniform force when they are moving away from and approaching each other.
[0038] The positioning components 4 are evenly distributed in the limiting groove 2 , and the material of the upper portion 10 is specifically aluminum metal or copper metal, which is used to ensure that no magnetic attraction is generated between the power component 3 .
[0039] The power member 3 is a magnetic element, which is used to provide magnetic attraction to the first placement member 5 and the second placement member 6. The power member 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. The power member 3 is symmetrical about the length direction of the base 1. The lower parts 11 of the first placement member 5 and the second placement member 6 are made of metal material, which is used to ensure that the power member 3 provides magnetic attraction to the first placement member 5 and the second placement member 6.
[0040] The power member 3 is specifically an electromagnet, and the material of the lower portion 11 is specifically iron, which is used to ensure that the power member 3 provides magnetic attraction to the first placement member 5 and the second placement member 6 , and the power member 3 is symmetrical about the reset member 9 .
[0041] The placement groove 61 is located on the surface of the first placement piece 5 and the second placement piece 6 away from the base 1, the hollow portion 62 is symmetrical about the power piece 3, the hollow portion 62 is located on the surface of the first placement piece 5 facing the second placement piece 6, and the hollow portion 62 is located on the surface of the second placement piece 6 facing the first placement piece 5.
[0042] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: before starting to use a multi-station processing tool for a high-strength mechanical part, place the multi-station processing tool for the high-strength mechanical part at the processing position, that is, place the multi-station processing tool for the high-strength mechanical part under the tool of the processing machine tool; when starting to use a multi-station processing tool for a high-strength mechanical part: the external transport mechanism transports the high-strength mechanical part to be processed to the positioning component 4. During this process, the bottom of the high-strength mechanical part contacts the bottom of the placement groove 61 of the first placement piece 5 and the second placement piece 6. At this time, the middle part of the high-strength mechanical part is located above the reset piece 9 between the first placement piece 5 and the second placement piece 6. Then the external control system starts to energize the power piece 3 to make it magnetic, and then the power piece 3 has magnetism to generate magnetic attraction to the first placement piece 5 and the second placement piece 6. During this process, the power piece 3 adsorbs the first placement piece 5 and the second placement piece 6. 6, and the first and second placing pieces 5 and 6 are moved closer to each other, that is, the first placing piece 5 and the second placing piece 6 both move toward the power piece 3 therebetween. During this process, the first placing piece 5 and the second placing piece 6 compress the reset piece 9. Further, when the first placing piece 5 and the second placing piece 6 completely compress the reset piece 9, the two contact and stop. At this time, the high-strength mechanical parts are clamped and positioned by the side walls of the placement groove 61, and at the same time, the hollow parts 62 of the first placing piece 5 and the second placing piece 6 contact the side of the power piece 3, and then the external tool starts to process the high-strength mechanical parts. When the processing of the high-strength mechanical parts is completed, the operator clears away the generated debris, and then the external control system stops energizing the power piece 3. Under the action of the reset piece 9, the first placing piece 5 and the second placing piece 6 move away from each other, and then the external transport mechanism moves the processed high-strength mechanical parts away, and places new high-strength mechanical parts on the positioning component 4, and repeats the above process until the work is completed.
[0043] The above contents are further detailed descriptions of the present invention in combination with specific preferred implementations, and it cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the present invention is limited to these descriptions. For ordinary technicians in the technical field of the present invention, several simple deductions or substitutions can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which should be regarded as falling within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A multi-station processing tool for high-strength mechanical parts, characterized in that: It comprises a base (1), a power piece (3) and a positioning component (4), wherein the power piece (3) is connected to the top of the base (1), the positioning component (4) is movably connected to the base (1) via a limiting groove (2) on the base (1), and the power piece (3) and the positioning component (4) are in corresponding positions; There are a plurality of positioning components (4), the plurality of positioning components (4) are separated, and the plurality of positioning components (4) are all located in the limiting groove (2); The positioning component (4) comprises a first placement component (5) and a second placement component (6), the first placement component (5) and the second placement component (6) are both located in the limiting groove (2), and the power component (3) is located between the first placement component (5) and the second placement component (6); The first placement member (5) is movably connected to the second placement member (6) via a reset member (9); The first placement piece (5) and the second placement piece (6) are both provided with a placement groove (61) and a hollow portion (62).
2. The multi-station processing tool for high-strength mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first placement piece (5) and the second placement piece (6) are respectively provided with a first mounting hole (7) and a second mounting hole (8), and the reset piece (9) is located in the first mounting hole (7) and the second mounting hole (8).
3. The multi-station processing tool for high-strength mechanical parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first mounting hole (7) is located on the surface of the first placement piece (5) facing the second placement piece (6), the second mounting hole (8) is located on the surface of the second placement piece (6) facing the first placement piece (5), and the reset piece (9) is an elastic element.
4. The multi-station processing tool for high-strength mechanical parts according to claim 3, characterized in that: The reset member (9) is specifically a spring, and the material of the reset member (9) is specifically spring steel. The middle part of the reset member (9) is separated from the first placement member (5) and the second placement member (6).
5. The multi-station processing tool for high-strength mechanical parts according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first placement piece (5) and the second placement piece (6) are symmetrical with respect to the power piece (3), and the lower parts (11) of the first placement piece (5) and the second placement piece (6) are both movably connected to the limiting groove (2).
6. The multi-station processing tool for high-strength mechanical parts according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first mounting hole (7), the second mounting hole (8) and the reset member (9) are all located in the middle of the positioning member (4), and the upper parts (10) of the first placement member (5) and the second placement member (6) are located above the base (1).
7. The multi-station processing tool for high-strength mechanical parts according to claim 6, characterized in that: The positioning components (4) are evenly distributed in the limiting groove (2), and the material of the upper part (10) is specifically aluminum metal or copper metal.
8. The multi-station processing tool for high-strength mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power piece (3) is a magnetic element, the power piece (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), the power piece (3) is symmetrical with respect to the length direction of the base (1), and the lower parts (11) of the first placement piece (5) and the second placement piece (6) are made of metal material.
9. The multi-station processing tool for high-strength mechanical parts according to claim 8, characterized in that: The power member (3) is specifically an electromagnet, the material of the lower part (11) is specifically iron, and the power member (3) is symmetrical with respect to the reset member (9).
10. The multi-station processing tool for high-strength mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement groove (61) is located on the surface of the first placement piece (5) and the second placement piece (6) away from the base (1); the hollow portion (62) is symmetrical about the power piece (3); the hollow portion (62) is located on the surface of the first placement piece (5) facing the second placement piece (6); and the hollow portion (62) is located on the surface of the second placement piece (6) facing the first placement piece (5).