Automatic cleaning device for cable rotary mill
By designing the automatic cleaning device for cable rotation grinding, the use of adjustment components and multiple sets of cleaning brushes, the problem that existing equipment is difficult to adapt to cables of different specifications is solved, and efficient cleaning effects and self-cleaning functions are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421840212.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-01
AI Technical Summary
Existing automated cleaning equipment is difficult to adapt to cables of different specifications and sizes, limiting the scope of use of the equipment.
An automatic cable rotation grinding cleaning device is designed, using adjustment components and multiple sets of cleaning brushes. The distance between cleaning brushes is adjusted through the adjustment components to adapt to cables of different specifications, and the self-cleaning of the cleaning brushes is achieved through the through grooves and centrifugal force on the main body.
The device's applicability to cables of different specifications is improved, the cleaning brushes are self-cleaned, and the cleaning efficiency and the use range of the device are improved.
Smart Images
Figure CN222874157U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of cable cleaning, in particular to an automatic cleaning device for cable grinding. Background Art
[0002] During the manufacturing and use of wires and cables, various impurities, oil stains, debris and other pollutants are often attached to the surface of the cables for various reasons. These pollutants not only affect the appearance quality of the cables, but more importantly, they may damage the electrical properties, insulation properties and mechanical strength of the cables, thereby reducing the reliability and service life of the cables.
[0003] In the existing automated cleaning equipment, the equipment has limited adaptability to cables of different specifications. Due to the variety of specifications and sizes of cables, a single cleaning structure is often difficult to adapt to the cleaning needs of a variety of cables, which limits the scope of use of the equipment. Therefore, a cable grinding automatic cleaning device is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to remedy the above deficiencies, the utility model provides an automatic cleaning device for cable grinding, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art that "the diversity of cable specifications and sizes makes it difficult for a single cleaning structure to adapt to the cleaning needs of various cables, thereby limiting the scope of use of the cleaning equipment."
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a cable grinding automatic cleaning device, comprising a supporting base, the inner wall of the top end of the supporting base is rotatably connected to a main body, the outer wall of the front end of the main body is fixedly connected to teeth, the lower side of the right end of the teeth is meshed with a gear, the front end of the gear is fixedly connected to a driving motor, the inner wall of the front end of the main body is provided with an adjustment component, the adjustment component includes a mounting tube, the rear side of the mounting tube is inserted into the front end of the main body, and the outer wall of the front end of the mounting tube is rotatably connected to a swivel.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] The inner wall of the swivel is threadedly connected to a limit bolt, the outer wall of the front end of the limit bolt penetrates and slides on the inner wall of the mounting tube, the inner wall of the swivel is provided with a guide groove, the inner wall of the guide groove is slidably connected with a slide rod, and the outer wall of the bottom end of the slide rod penetrates and slides on the outer inner wall of the front end of the mounting tube.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] A cleaning brush 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slide rod, a sleeve is threadedly connected to the rear side of the cleaning brush 1, and a cleaning brush 2 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the sleeve.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The mounting tube and the rotating ring are provided in two groups, and the two groups of the mounting tube and the rotating ring are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the main body as the axis of symmetry. The guide groove and the sliding rod are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of the guide groove and the sliding rod are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the main body as the axis of symmetry. The rear side of the second cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the other group of sliding rods.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The outer wall of the main body is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, the left outer wall of the clamping plate is plugged with a collecting shell 1, and the outer wall of one side of the clamping plate is plugged with a collecting shell 2.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The inner wall of the second collecting shell is provided with a mounting assembly, and the mounting assembly includes a limiting plate, the outer wall of the limiting plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the top end of the second collecting shell, and the rear side of the limiting plate slides on the inner wall of the first collecting shell.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] The front end of the limit plate is elastically connected to the second collecting shell through a compression spring, and a protective plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the limit plate near the upper side of the compression spring, and the outer wall of the protective plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second collecting shell.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] The limit plates, protective plates and compression springs are provided in two groups, and the two groups of limit plates, protective plates and compression springs are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the collecting shell 2 as the symmetry axis.
[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. In the utility model, by using the adjustment component in coordination with the main body, when grinding the cable, the distance between the plurality of cleaning brushes 1 and 2 can be adjusted by the adjustment component, so as to adapt to cables of different specifications and improve the applicability of the device.
[0022] 2. In the utility model, the through grooves provided on the main body allow the cleaning brush to vibrate by friction when rotating to clean the cables, and then the impurities are thrown into the collection shell by centrifugal force, thereby realizing self-cleaning of the cleaning brush and improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush.
[0023] 3. In the utility model, by using the collection shell 1, the collection shell 2 and the installation component in coordination, after the device has been working for a period of time, the installation component can quickly release the limit of the collection shell 1 and the collection shell 2, and then the collection shell 1 and the collection shell 2 can be removed from the card plate. At this time, the impurities on the inner walls of the collection shell 1 and the collection shell 2 can be cleaned, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the overall device in the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the split three-dimensional structure of the collecting shell 1 and the collecting shell 2 in the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the split three-dimensional structure of the adjustment component in the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the split three-dimensional structure of the installation cylinder in the utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning brush 2 and the sleeve in the utility model;
[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the split three-dimensional structure of the installation component in the utility model.
[0030] Legend:
[0031] 1. Support base; 2. Main body; 3. Teeth; 4. Gear; 5. Collecting shell 1; 6. Collecting shell 2; 61. Mounting cylinder; 62. Swivel; 63. Guide groove; 64. Slide rod; 65. Cleaning brush 1; 66. Limit bolt; 67. Cleaning brush 2; 68. Sleeve; 71. Limit plate; 72. Protective plate; 73. Compression spring; 8. Card plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3The utility model provides an embodiment: an automatic cleaning device for cable grinding, including a support base 1 for supporting a main body 2, the inner wall of the top of the support base 1 is rotatably connected to the main body 2, the outer wall of the main body 2 is provided with a through groove, which can make the impurities cleaned by the cleaning brush 1 65 and the cleaning brush 2 67 be thrown to the inner wall of the collection shell 1 5 and the collection shell 2 6 for collection, the outer wall of the front end of the main body 2 is fixedly connected with a tooth 3, the lower side of the right end of the tooth 3 is meshed with a gear 4, the tooth 3 and the gear 4 are used in conjunction with each other to drive the main body 2 to rotate, thereby driving multiple groups of cleaning brushes 1 65 and cleaning brushes 2 6 7 pairs of cables are cleaned, and a driving motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the gear 4 as a power source for rotating the main body 2. An adjusting component is provided on the inner wall of the front end of the main body 2. The adjusting component includes a mounting tube 61 for installing the adjusting component. The rear side of the mounting tube 61 is plugged into the front end of the main body 2. A protrusion is provided on the outer wall of the mounting tube 61, which can be inserted into the inner wall of the front end of the main body 2. A swivel 62 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the front end of the mounting tube 61. By rotating the swivel 62, the guide groove 63 on its inner wall is driven to squeeze the slide rod 64, so that the slide rod 64 moves, thereby adjusting the distance between the cleaning brushes 65.
[0034] Reference Figure 3 - Figure 5 The inner wall of the swivel 62 is threadedly connected to a limiting bolt 66. A plurality of limiting grooves are provided at the front end of the swivel 62 to limit the position of the swivel 62. The outer wall of the front end of the limiting bolt 66 penetrates and slides on the inner wall of the mounting tube 61. A guide groove 63 is provided on the inner wall of the swivel 62. The guide groove 63 is arranged in an arc shape so that the slide bar 64 can slide on its inner wall. The inner wall of the guide groove 63 is slidably connected with a slide bar 64. The slide bar 64 is arranged in a T shape. The T-shaped top of the slide bar 64 slides on the inner wall of the guide groove 63. The outer wall of the bottom end of the slide bar 64 penetrates and is slidably connected to the inner wall outside the front end of the mounting tube 61 to improve the stability of the slide bar 64 when it moves. A cleaning brush 65 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slide bar 64 to clean the debris on the outer wall of the cable. The cleaning brush 1 65 and the cleaning brush 2 67 are used to clean the cable by rotation. When the cleaning brush 1 65 and the cleaning brush 2 67 are rotating, the cleaning hairs thereon will vibrate, and at the same time, the impurities will be thrown to the inner walls of the collecting shell 1 5 and the collecting shell 2 6 under the action of centrifugal force, thereby realizing the self-cleaning of the cleaning brush 1 65 and the cleaning brush 2 67 and improving the cleaning efficiency of the device. The rear side of the cleaning brush 1 65 is threadedly connected with a sleeve 68, and the inner wall of the rear side of the sleeve 68 is rotatably connected with the cleaning brush 2 67. The cleaning brush 1 65 and the cleaning brush 2 67 are threadedly connected by the sleeve 68, and at the same time, the two sets of mounting cylinders 61 are fixed to the front and rear ends of the main body 2 to prevent them from detaching from the main body 2.
[0035] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3, two groups of mounting cylinders 61 and rotating rings 62 are provided, and the two groups of mounting cylinders 61 and rotating rings 62 are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the main body 2 as the axis of symmetry, and multiple groups of guide grooves 63 and sliding rods 64 are provided, and multiple groups of guide grooves 63 and sliding rods 64 are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the main body 2 as the axis of symmetry, and the rear side of the cleaning brush 2 67 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the other group of sliding rods 64, and the two groups of cleaning brushes 65 and 67 are provided with two groups by installing the cylinder 61 and the rotating ring 62, which can improve the stability of the cleaning brush 1 65 and the cleaning brush 2 67 during work. At the same time, multiple groups of guide grooves 63 and sliding rods 64 are provided, which can support and adjust multiple groups of cleaning brushes 1 65 and cleaning brush 2 67 at the same time, thereby improving the applicability of the device, and a card plate 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main body 2, and a recess is provided on the card plate 8 for limiting the installation of the collecting shell 1 5 and the collecting shell 2 6, and the collecting shell 1 5 is inserted into the outer wall on the left side of the card plate 8, and the collecting shell 2 6 is inserted into the outer wall on one side of the card plate 8, which is used to collect impurities cleaned from the cable.
[0036] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 The inner wall of the collecting shell 2 6 is provided with a mounting assembly, which includes a limiting plate 71, which is provided with an L shape, and is inserted into the inner wall of the collecting shell 1 5 through the longer end, so as to limit the installation of the collecting shell 1 5 and the collecting shell 2 6. The outer wall of the limiting plate 71 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the top end of the collecting shell 2 6, and the rear side of the limiting plate 71 slides on the inner wall of the collecting shell 1 5. The front end of the limiting plate 71 is elastically connected to the collecting shell 2 6 through a compression spring 73. The elastic force of the compression spring 73 allows the limiting plate 71 to be stably inserted into the inner wall of the collecting shell 1 5, thereby improving the stability of the limit. The front end of the limiting plate 71 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the compression spring 73, which is used to protect the compression spring 73. Under the action of centrifugal force, the compression spring 73 may be damaged or displaced. The existence of the protective plate 72 can prevent this from happening, ensuring that the compression spring 73 can continue to work effectively. There are two groups of limit plates 71, protective plates 72 and compression springs 73. The two groups of limit plates 71, protective plates 72 and compression springs 73 are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the collecting shell 2 6 as the symmetry axis, thereby improving the balance and stability of the structure, and at the same time improving the stability of the collecting shell 1 5 and the collecting shell 2 6 when they are fixed and limited.
[0037] Working principle: During use, when it is necessary to grind cables of different specifications, first rotate the limit bolts 66 on both sides of the main body 2, and remove the limit bolts 66 from the inner wall of the swivel 62. At this time, rotate the two sets of swivels 62 at the same time. The rotation of the swivel 62 drives multiple sets of slide rods 64 to slide on the inner wall of the guide groove 63, so that the multiple sets of slide rods 64 slide on the inner wall of the installation tube 61, and at the same time drive the distance between multiple sets of cleaning brushes 1 65 and cleaning brush 2 67 to be adjusted to adapt to cables of different specifications, thereby improving the applicability of the device.
[0038] At this time, the cable is passed through the main body 2 and placed between the multiple groups of cleaning brushes 1 65 and cleaning brushes 2 67. By starting the drive motor, the output shaft of the drive motor drives the gear 4 to rotate, and the gear 4 engages with the teeth 3 to drive the main body 2 to rotate on the inner wall of the top end of the support base 1. At this time, the main body 2 rotates and drives the multiple groups of cleaning brushes 1 65 and cleaning brushes 2 67 to clean the outer wall of the cable. During cleaning, the multiple groups of cleaning brushes 1 65 and cleaning brushes 2 67 rub against the outer wall of the cable, thereby driving the hair on the multiple groups of cleaning brushes 1 65 and cleaning brushes 2 67 to vibrate. At this time, the impurities are thrown onto the inner walls of the collection shell 1 5 and the collection shell 2 6 through the centrifugal force of the rotation, thereby realizing the self-cleaning of the multiple groups of cleaning brushes 1 65 and cleaning brushes 2 67, and ensuring the cleaning efficiency of the multiple groups of cleaning brushes 1 65 and cleaning brushes 2 67.
[0039] When it is necessary to clean the impurities on the inner wall of the collecting shell 1 5 and the collecting shell 2 6, first pull the limit plate 71 to make the limit plate 71 slide out from the inner wall of the collecting shell 1 5. At the same time, the limit plate 71 squeezes the compression spring 73. The limit plate 71 drives the protective plate 72 to slide on the inner wall of the collecting shell 2 6 while moving. At this time, pull the other set of limit plates 71 at the bottom of the collecting shell 2 6 to release the limitation on the collecting shell 1 5 and the collecting shell 2 6. The collecting shell 1 5 and the collecting shell 2 6 can be removed from the clamping plate 8, and the impurities on the inner wall of the collecting shell 1 5 and the collecting shell 2 6 can be cleaned, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the device.
[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cable grinding automatic cleaning device, comprising a support base (1), characterized in that: The inner wall at the top end of the support base (1) is rotatably connected to a main body (2); the outer wall at the front end of the main body (2) is fixedly connected to a tooth (3); a gear (4) is meshed at the lower right end of the tooth (3); a driving motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the gear (4); an adjustment component is arranged on the inner wall at the front end of the main body (2); the adjustment component comprises a mounting tube (61); the rear side of the mounting tube (61) is plugged into the front end of the main body (2); and the outer wall at the front end of the mounting tube (61) is rotatably connected to a swivel (62).
2. The cable grinding automatic cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the rotating ring (62) is threadedly connected to a limiting bolt (66), and the outer wall of the front end of the limiting bolt (66) penetrates and slides on the inner wall of the mounting tube (61). The inner wall of the rotating ring (62) is provided with a guide groove (63), and the inner wall of the guide groove (63) is slidably connected to a sliding rod (64), and the outer wall of the bottom end of the sliding rod (64) penetrates and slides on the inner wall of the front end of the mounting tube (61).
3. The cable grinding automatic cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the slide rod (64) is fixedly connected to a cleaning brush 1 (65), the rear side of the cleaning brush 1 (65) is threadedly connected to a sleeve (68), and the rear inner wall of the sleeve (68) is rotatably connected to a cleaning brush 2 (67).
4. The cable grinding automatic cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting tube (61) and the rotating ring (62) are provided in two groups, and the two groups of the mounting tube (61) and the rotating ring (62) are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the main body (2) as the symmetry axis. The guide groove (63) and the sliding rod (64) are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of the guide groove (63) and the sliding rod (64) are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the main body (2) as the symmetry axis. The rear side of the second cleaning brush (67) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the other group of sliding rods (64).
5. The cable grinding automatic cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the main body (2) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (8), the left outer wall of the clamping plate (8) is plugged with a collecting shell 1 (5), and the outer wall of one side of the clamping plate (8) is plugged with a collecting shell 2 (6).
6. The cable grinding automatic cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the second collecting shell (6) is provided with a mounting assembly, and the mounting assembly comprises a limit plate (71), the outer wall of the limit plate (71) is slidably connected to the inner wall at the top end of the second collecting shell (6), and the rear side of the limit plate (71) slides on the inner wall of the first collecting shell (5).
7. The cable rotary grinding automatic cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The front end of the limit plate (71) is elastically connected to the second collecting shell (6) via a compression spring (73); the front end of the limit plate (71) is fixedly connected to a protective plate (72) near the upper side of the compression spring (73); the outer wall of the protective plate (72) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second collecting shell (6).
8. The cable rotary grinding automatic cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The limit plates (71), the protective plates (72) and the compression springs (73) are provided in two groups, and the two groups of limit plates (71), the protective plates (72) and the compression springs (73) are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the second collecting shell (6) as the symmetry axis.