Cable winding and unwinding device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cable take-up and pay-off device, and relates to the technical field of cable take-up and pay-off devices, one end of a rotating shaft of a cable reel is connected with a motor, a fixing frame is arranged on the lower portion of the cable reel, and two parallel fixing shafts are arranged between two upper longitudinal beams of the fixing frame. A cable penetrates through a gap between the two fixing shafts and then is wound on the cable reel, limiting clamping rings are arranged on the portions, on the lower portions of the two fixing shafts, of the outer side of the cable, and the outer diameter of the limiting clamping rings is larger than the gap between the two fixing shafts. A cable penetrates between the two fixing shafts and then is wound on the outer side of the rotating roller of the cable reel, the limiting clamping ring is placed at the tail of the cable, the cable collecting condition of the cable can be observed conveniently, when the cable is collected close to the limiting clamping ring, the motor can be stopped in time, and the excessive cable collecting condition is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable retracting and releasing devices, in particular to a cable retracting and releasing device. Background Art

[0002] Since the establishment of Binzhou Port, the port production and construction have achieved leapfrog development, and the throughput has been steadily increasing. New equipment and new cargo types are constantly increasing. Under the background of the rapid development of Binzhou Port production and construction, higher requirements are put forward for port production, and at the same time, higher requirements are put forward for the failure rate and intact rate of equipment. The inherent safety of equipment is an important link to ensure on-site production.

[0003] The use of the new equipment container rotary spreader has reduced the input of manpower, eliminated the unsafe behavior of manual support of the simple spreader before, and improved the safety of operation. However, some problems have also arisen. For example, during use, the location of the gantry crane is not a dedicated container berth, and the rotary spreader cable needs to be frequently disassembled. When retrieving the cable, the inaccurate positioning of the cable reel limit can easily cause over-retraction or under-retraction. Over-retraction will cause damage to the cable plug, greatly increasing the maintenance cost. Summary of the invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: in view of the deficiencies in the prior art, a cable retracting and releasing device is provided, which can more accurately retract the cable and reduce the possibility of cable damage during the retraction process.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is:

[0006] A cable retracting device comprises a cable reel, one end of the rotating shaft of the cable reel is connected to a motor, a fixing frame is provided at the bottom of the cable reel, two parallel fixed shafts are provided between the two upper longitudinal beams of the fixing frame, the cable is wound around the cable reel after passing through the gap between the two fixed shafts, a limiting clamp is provided on the outer side of the cable at the bottom of the two fixed shafts, and the outer diameter of the limiting clamp is larger than the gap between the two fixed shafts.

[0007] As an improved technical solution, the two upper longitudinal beams are provided with annular incisions, and the first rotating sleeve and the second rotating sleeve are rotatably sleeved on the outer sides of the two incisions. The lower parts of the first rotating sleeve and the second rotating sleeve are provided with mounting seats, and the upper parts of the two mounting seats are respectively provided with fixed seats, and the inner sides of the two mounting seats and the fixed seats are provided with arc seats adapted to the corresponding fixed axes.

[0008] As an improved technical solution, the corresponding mounting seat and the fixing seat are connected by bolts.

[0009] As an improved technical solution, the first rotating sleeve is provided with an arc-shaped buffer groove adapted to the inner diameter of the cutout, a spring is provided at the lower part of the mounting seat close to one side of the first rotating sleeve, and the other end of the spring is connected to a limit switch;

[0010] The fixing frame is provided with a fixing plate at the lower part of the limit switch, and the limit switch is fixedly connected to the fixing plate.

[0011] As an improved technical solution, the limit switch is interlocked with the motor to a control system.

[0012] As an improved technical solution, sleeves rotatably connected to the two fixed shafts are respectively provided on the outer sides thereof.

[0013] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] The utility model provides a cable retracting device, including a cable reel, one end of the rotating shaft of the cable reel is connected to a motor, a fixing frame is provided at the bottom of the cable reel, two parallel fixed shafts are provided between the two upper longitudinal beams of the fixing frame, the cable line passes through the gap between the two fixed shafts and is wound on the cable reel, a limiting clamp is provided at the bottom of the two fixed shafts on the outside of the cable line, and the outer diameter of the limiting clamp is larger than the gap between the two fixed shafts. The cable passes through between the two fixed shafts and is wound on the outside of the rotating rod of the cable reel. By placing a limiting clamp at the tail of the cable, it is convenient to observe the cable collection situation. When the cable is collected close to the limiting clamp, the motor can be stopped immediately to avoid excessive collection.

[0015] The two upper longitudinal beams of the utility model are both provided with annular cutouts, and the first and second rotating sleeves are rotatably sleeved on the outer sides of the two cutouts, and the lower parts of the first and second rotating sleeves are both provided with mounting seats, and the upper parts of the two mounting seats are respectively provided with fixed seats, and the inner sides of the two mounting seats and the fixed seats are both provided with arc seats adapted to the corresponding fixed shafts, and the corresponding mounting seats and the fixed seats are connected by bolts. The first and second rotating sleeves are rotatably arranged, and the buffering performance is strong, which reduces the possibility of equipment damage caused by the collision of the limit clamp ring with the fixed shaft.

[0016] The first rotating sleeve is provided with an arc-shaped buffer groove adapted to the inner diameter of the cutout, a spring is provided at the lower part of the mounting seat close to one side of the first rotating sleeve, and the other end of the spring is connected to a limit switch; the fixing frame is provided with a fixing plate at the lower part of the limit switch, and the limit switch is fixedly connected to the fixing plate. The arc-shaped buffer groove provides space for the first rotating sleeve to move upward, and has a stronger buffering effect on the upward thrust of the limit clamp ring.

[0017] The limit switch is interlocked with the motor to the control system. When the limit clamp abuts against the lower part of one end of the fixed shaft, the fixed shaft and the first rotating sleeve are pushed to move upward along the path of the arc-shaped buffer groove, so that the spring is deformed to act on the limit switch. After receiving the signal from the limit switch, the control system stops the operation of the motor, thereby ending the collection and greatly avoiding the occurrence of over-collection.

[0018] The outer sides of the two fixed shafts are respectively provided with sleeves rotatably connected thereto. The rotatably arranged sleeves make it less likely for the cables to get stuck during collection, making collection smoother and also greatly reducing the possibility of damage to the cable skin. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model from another direction;

[0023] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the middle fixed seat;

[0024] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the first rotating sleeve;

[0025] Figure 6 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the second rotating sleeve;

[0026] Among them: 1. Cable reel; 2. Rotating shaft; 3. Motor; 4. Fixed frame; 5. Upper longitudinal beam; 6. Fixed shaft; 7. Cable; 8. Limit clamp; 9. Notch; 10. Mounting seat; 11. Fixed seat; 12. Arc seat; 13. Arc buffer groove; 14. Spring; 15. Limit switch; 16. Fixed plate; 17. Sleeve; 18. First rotating sleeve; 19. Second rotating sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0028] like Figure 1-6As shown, a cable retracting device comprises a cable reel 1, one end of the rotating shaft 2 of the cable reel 1 is connected to a motor 3, a fixing frame 4 is provided at the lower part of the cable reel 1, two parallel fixed shafts 6 are provided between the two upper longitudinal beams 5 of the fixing frame 4, in this embodiment, the direction of the fixed shaft 6 is perpendicular to the direction of the rotating shaft 2, a cable 7 passes through the gap between the two fixed shafts 6 and is wound on the cable reel 1, a limiting clamp 8 is provided at the lower part of the two fixed shafts 6 on the outer side of the cable 7, and the outer diameter of the limiting clamp 8 is larger than the gap between the two fixed shafts 6. After the cable passes through between the two fixed shafts 6, it is wound on the outer side of the rotating rod of the cable reel 1. By placing the limiting clamp 8 at the tail of the cable, it is convenient to observe the cable collection situation. When the cable is collected close to the limiting clamp 8, the motor 3 can be stopped immediately to avoid excessive collection.

[0029] The two upper longitudinal beams 5 are both provided with an annular cutout 9, and the first rotating sleeve 18 and the second rotating sleeve 19 are rotatably sleeved on the outer sides of the two cutouts 9, and the lower parts of the first rotating sleeve 18 and the second rotating sleeve 19 are both provided with a mounting seat 10, and the upper parts of the two mounting seats 10 are respectively provided with a fixing seat 11, and the inner sides of the two mounting seats 10 and the fixing seat 11 are both provided with an arc seat 12 adapted to the corresponding fixed shaft 6, and the corresponding mounting seats 10 and the fixing seats 11 are connected by bolts. The first rotating sleeve 18 and the second rotating sleeve 19 are rotatably arranged, and the buffering performance is strong, which reduces the possibility of equipment damage caused by the collision of the limit clamp 8 with the fixed shaft 6, and at the same time, the fixing seat 11 and the mounting seat 10 are convenient to disassemble and assemble, which is convenient for replacing the fixed shaft 6 and simple maintenance.

[0030] The first rotating sleeve 18 is provided with an arc-shaped buffer groove 13 adapted to the inner diameter of the cutout 9, a spring 14 is provided at the lower part of the mounting seat 10 near the first rotating sleeve 18, and the other end of the spring 14 is connected to a limit switch 15; the fixing frame 4 is provided with a fixing plate 16 at the lower part of the limit switch 15, and the limit switch 15 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 16. The limit switch 15 is fixedly arranged, and the arc-shaped buffer groove 13 provides space for the first rotating sleeve 18 to move upward, which has a stronger buffering effect on the upward thrust of the limit clamp 8, and the limit switch 15 can issue an alarm in time, reducing the occurrence of excessive collection.

[0031] The limit switch 15 is interlocked with the motor 3 to the control system. When the limit snap ring 8 abuts against the lower part of one end of the fixed shaft 6, the fixed shaft 6 and the first rotating sleeve 18 are pushed to move upward along the path of the arc-shaped buffer groove 13, so that the spring 14 is deformed to act on the limit switch 15. After receiving the signal from the limit switch 15, the control system stops the operation of the motor 3, thereby ending the collection, which greatly avoids the occurrence of excessive collection.

[0032] The outer sides of the two fixed shafts 6 are respectively provided with sleeves 17 rotatably connected thereto. The rotatably arranged sleeves 17 make it less likely for the cable to get stuck during collection, making the collection smoother and also greatly reducing the possibility of damage to the cable skin.

[0033] It should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the content taught by the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the present invention, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by the claims attached to this application.

Claims

1. A cable retracting device, comprising a cable reel, one end of a rotating shaft of the cable reel being connected to a motor, characterized in that: A fixing frame is provided at the lower part of the cable reel, and two parallel fixed shafts are provided between the two upper longitudinal beams of the fixing frame. The cable is wound around the cable reel after passing through the gap between the two fixed shafts. A limiting clamp is provided on the outer side of the cable at the lower part of the two fixed shafts, and the outer diameter of the limiting clamp is larger than the gap between the two fixed shafts.

2. A cable retracting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two upper longitudinal beams are both provided with an annular incision, and the first rotating sleeve and the second rotating sleeve are rotatably sleeved on the outer sides of the two incisions. The lower parts of the first rotating sleeve and the second rotating sleeve are both provided with mounting seats, and the upper parts of the two mounting seats are respectively provided with fixed seats, and the inner sides of the two mounting seats and the fixed seats are both provided with arc seats adapted to the corresponding fixed shafts.

3. A cable retracting device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The corresponding mounting seat and fixing seat are connected by bolts.

4. A cable retracting device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The first rotating sleeve is provided with an arc-shaped buffer groove adapted to the inner diameter of the cutout, a spring is provided at the lower part of the mounting seat close to one side of the first rotating sleeve, and the other end of the spring is connected to a limit switch; The fixing frame is provided with a fixing plate at the lower part of the limit switch, and the limit switch is fixedly connected to the fixing plate.

5. A cable retracting device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The limit switch is interlocked with the motor to a control system.

6. A cable retracting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer sides of the two fixed shafts are respectively provided with sleeves which are rotatably connected therewith.

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