Filling machine facilitating quantitative discharging
By using cylinder-driven container filling in the filling machine and using elastic structure to prevent oil dripping, the problems of oil spillage and dripping in existing filling equipment are solved, and a cleaner and more efficient filling process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421676872.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-16
AI Technical Summary
Existing filling equipment can easily cause oil to overflow when adjusting the filling port, and the remaining oil at the pipe opening before replacing the container will drip, causing environmental pollution and equipment damage.
A filling machine is designed to facilitate quantitative cutting, using a cylinder to drive the container to fill, and the retrieval groove is automatically telescopic under the filling assembly through an elastic structure to prevent oil from dripping.
It effectively avoids oil spillage and dripping, reduces pollution in the working environment, keeps the processing table clean, avoids oil waste, and improves the versatility and applicability of the equipment.
Smart Images
Figure CN222877613U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rapeseed oil production, in particular to a filling machine which is convenient for quantitative feeding. Background Art
[0002] Rapeseed oil, commonly known as rapeseed oil, is also called rapeseed oil, coriander oil, canola oil, sesame oil, and canola oil. It is an edible oil squeezed from rapeseed. It is one of the main edible oils in my country. Its processing process is to convert rapeseed into edible rapeseed oil through a series of processing steps. The process usually includes cleaning, drying, pressing, filtering, etc.
[0003] After rapeseed oil is processed, it needs to be packaged and sealed, so filling equipment will be used, and it can accurately fill the edible oil into the packaging container in a certain quantity to ensure that the capacity of each bottle or barrel meets the standard.
[0004] In the process of realizing the utility model, the inventors found that the prior art had the following problems: 1. In order to facilitate the connection between the filling port and the container, the current filling equipment is designed to adjust the filling port through a pneumatic structure, but this adjustment method causes the oil in the pipe port to overflow; 2. During the quantitative feeding process of the filling equipment, before each container is changed, the oil remaining at the pipe port will drip, which will not only cause untidiness in the workplace, but may also cause corrosion or damage to the surrounding equipment and the ground, causing trouble for subsequent cleaning. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a filling machine that is convenient for quantitative feeding, so as to solve the problem that the filling port proposed in the above background technology is adjusted by a pneumatic structure, but this adjustment method causes the oil in the pipe port to overflow and the oil remaining in the pipe port will drip before each container is replaced. To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a filling machine that is convenient for quantitative feeding, including an oil tank, a high-pressure oil pump is arranged inside the oil tank, a pipe fixing frame is slidably connected to the surface of the oil tank, a filling component is installed on the inner wall of the pipe fixing frame, an anti-drip component is opened below the filling component, a processing table is opened on one side of the oil tank, the processing table is on the same side as the anti-drip component and is located below it, the processing table is welded to the surface of the base through the hydraulic oil cylinder opened at the bottom, a cylinder is opened on one side of the surface of the processing table, one end of the cylinder is respectively connected to a top plate by bolts, the top plates are connected by an adjustment frame, the bottom of the top plate is connected to the two ends of the surface of the adjustment frame by bolts, and the adjustment frame is slidably connected to the surface of the processing table.
[0006] The oil tank includes an oil cap and a box body, the oil cap is snap-connected to the surface of the box body, the edges of the oil cap and the outer wall of the box body are respectively covered with rubber pads, the rubber pads are fit-connected, and the top of the oil cap and the bottom of the box body are respectively provided with an oil inlet and a discharge port.
[0007] The filling assembly includes a main pipeline, a branch pipeline and a filling port, the filling port is connected to the high-pressure oil pump through the main pipeline and the branch pipeline, the branch pipeline is closely connected to the inner wall of the pipeline fixing frame, and a flow meter is provided between the filling port and the branch pipeline.
[0008] The anti-drip assembly includes a receiving groove and a fixing plate, wherein the fixing plate is connected to the outer wall of the box body through a first spring via bolts, a plug plate is glued and connected to one side of the receiving groove, and an external clamping port is opened at one end of the plug plate.
[0009] A rack is welded on the surface of the base, and the rack is meshed with a gear, and the gear is rotatably connected to the bottom of the processing table. A reverse screw is rotatably connected inside the adjustment frame, and the reverse screw is bolted to one end of the first clamping member through a reverse nut provided on its surface, and a second clamping member is provided on one side of the first clamping member, and a partition is provided between the second clamping members, and the partition is welded to one side of the outer wall of the adjustment frame, and the partition is welded to the second clamping member through second springs provided at both ends.
[0010] Further preferably, the bottom of the receiving slot is inclined, and a surrounding edge is provided on the top of the receiving slot, and the receiving slot is plug-in connected to the inside of the fixed plate through an insert plate, and the outer snap-in is snap-connected to the outside of the fixed plate.
[0011] Further preferably, the top plate forms a telescopic structure on the surface of the processing table through a cylinder and fits against the surface of the receiving groove, and the receiving groove forms an elastic reset structure through a first spring.
[0012] Further preferably, the second clamping member is located between the first clamping members, and the first clamping member and the second clamping member are in a semi-arc shape and symmetrically distributed, and the first clamping members are slidably connected to the outside of the adjustment frame through a reverse screw to form a relative movement.
[0013] Further preferably, the second clamping member forms an elastic reset structure through a second spring.
[0014] Further preferably, the processing table forms a lifting structure at the top of the base and the bottom of the filling assembly through a hydraulic cylinder, and the gear and the rack form a transmission structure.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] In the utility model, the cylinder is used to drive the corresponding elastic structure of the container filling to automatically extend and retract the receiving groove under the filling component, which effectively avoids the residual oil at the pipe mouth from dripping on the surface of the processing table, can reduce the pollution of the working environment, keep the processing table clean, and avoid the waste of oil. The structure of the receiving groove can fully allow the residual oil dripping from the pipe mouth to flow into the inside thereof. At the same time, because the surface is provided with a surrounding edge, the problem of oil overflow can be effectively prevented even under the elastic structure. The detachable structure is convenient for repeated use after cleaning, which improves the hygiene level of the production equipment for food processing equipment.
[0017] In the utility model, compared with the irrigation end which can be raised and lowered by the pneumatic structure, the residual oil at the pipe mouth will cause spillage, which will not only cause environmental pollution in the processing area but also increase the cleaning intensity around the equipment. Lifting the container through the lifting structure of the processing table can reduce the occurrence of this situation. The processing table can lift the container through the lifting structure to adapt to the filling port, making the operation easier. The gear is correspondingly transmitted on the surface of the rack through the processing table during the lifting process, providing a stable and balanced auxiliary support for the rise of the processing table, maintaining the stability of the top container, and the structure of the adjustment frame can make the two groups of containers that complete the filling at the same time can be adjusted accordingly according to their internal structures, adapting to containers of different sizes and shapes, thereby improving the versatility and applicability of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fuel tank of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the anti-drip assembly of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the base structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment frame of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. oil tank; 101. oil cover; 102. box body; 103. rubber pad; 104. oil inlet; 105. discharge port; 2. high-pressure oil pump; 3. pipe fixing frame; 4. filling assembly; 401. main pipeline; 402. branch pipeline; 403. filling port; 404. flow meter; 5. anti-drip assembly; 501. receiving groove; 502. fixing plate; 503. first spring; 504. plug plate; 505. external clamp; 6. processing table; 7. hydraulic cylinder; 8. base; 801. rack; 802. gear; 9. cylinder; 10. top plate; 11. adjustment frame; 1101. reverse screw; 1102. first clamp; 1103. second clamp; 1104. partition; 1105. second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] See also Figures 1 to 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a filling machine that is convenient for quantitative feeding, including an oil tank 1, a high-pressure oil pump 2 is arranged inside the oil tank 1, a pipe fixing frame 3 is slidably connected to the surface of the oil tank 1, a filling component 4 is installed on the inner wall of the pipe fixing frame 3, an anti-drip component 5 is provided below the filling component 4, a processing table 6 is provided on one side of the oil tank 1, the processing table 6 is on the same side as the anti-drip component 5 and is located below it, the processing table 6 is welded to the surface of a base 8 through a hydraulic cylinder 7 provided at the bottom thereof, a cylinder 9 is respectively provided on one side of the surface of the processing table 6, one end of the cylinder 9 is respectively connected to a top plate 10 by bolts, the top plates 10 are connected by an adjusting frame 11, the bottom of the top plate 10 is connected to the two ends of the surface of the adjusting frame 11 by bolts, and the adjusting frame 11 is slidably connected to the surface of the processing table 6.
[0026] The oil tank 1 includes an oil cover 101 and a box body 102. The oil cover 101 is snap-connected to the surface of the box body 102. The edges of the oil cover 101 and the outer wall of the box body 102 are respectively covered with rubber pads 103. The rubber pads 103 are fitted together. The top of the oil cover 101 and the bottom of the box body 102 are respectively provided with an oil inlet 104 and a discharge port 105.
[0027] The filling assembly 4 includes a main pipeline 401, a branch pipeline 402 and a filling port 403. The filling port 403 is connected to the high-pressure oil pump 2 through the main pipeline 401 and the branch pipeline 402. The branch pipeline 402 is closely connected to the inner wall of the pipeline fixing frame 3. A flow meter 404 is provided between the filling port 403 and the branch pipeline 402.
[0028] The anti-drip assembly 5 includes a receiving groove 501 and a fixing plate 502. The fixing plate 502 is bolted to the outer wall of the box body 102 through a first spring 503. A plug plate 504 is glued to one side of the receiving groove 501. An external clamping hole 505 is opened at one end of the plug plate 504.
[0029] A rack 801 is welded on the surface of the base 8 , and the rack 801 is meshedly connected with a gear 802 , and the gear 802 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the processing table 6 .
[0030] The internal rotation of the adjusting frame 11 is connected with a reverse screw 1101, and the reverse screw 1101 is connected to one end of the first clamping member 1102 by a reverse nut opened on its surface through a bolt, a second clamping member 1103 is opened on one side of the first clamping member 1102, a partition 1104 is opened between the second clamping members 1103, and the partition 1104 is welded to one side of the outer wall of the adjusting frame 11, and the partition 1104 is welded to the second clamping member 1103 through the second springs 1105 opened at both ends thereof.
[0031] In this embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, the bottom of the receiving groove 501 is inclined, and a surrounding edge is provided on the top of the receiving groove 501, and the receiving groove 501 is plugged and connected to the inside of the fixed plate 502 through the plug plate 504, and the outer snap-in 505 is snap-connected to the outside of the fixed plate 502; the structure of the receiving groove 501 can fully allow the residual oil dripping from the pipe mouth to flow into the inside thereof, and at the same time, because the surface is provided with a surrounding edge, the problem of oil overflow can be effectively prevented even under the elastic structure, and the plug-in structure of the plug plate 504 and the fixed plate 502 is convenient for cleaning and repeated use after disassembly, which improves the hygiene level of the production equipment for food processing equipment.
[0032] In this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, the top plate 10 forms a telescopic structure on the surface of the processing table 6 through the cylinder 9 and fits on the surface of the receiving groove 501, and the receiving groove 501 forms an elastic reset structure through the first spring 503; the adjusting frame 11 is used to fix the container to be filled. When the cylinder 9 pushes the top plates 10 on both sides, the container in the adjusting frame 11 is correspondingly driven to move toward the filling component 4. At the same time, the long strip of the top plate 10 structure can squeeze the anti-drip component 5 under the filling component 4 to open a channel for the container for filling. After the filling is completed, the cylinder 9 drives the top plate 10 and the adjusting frame 11 and the container with the filling completed inside to reset again. The anti-drip component 5 will reset back to the bottom of the filling component 4 under the elastic structure. The cylinder 9 drives the container to fill the corresponding elastic structure to make the receiving groove 501 automatically retract below the filling component 4, which effectively prevents the residual oil at the pipe mouth from dripping on the surface of the processing table 6, can reduce the pollution of the working environment, keep the processing table 6 clean, and avoid waste of oil.
[0033] In this embodiment, Figure 5 As shown, the second clamping member 1103 is located between the first clamping member 1102, and the first clamping member 1102 and the second clamping member 1103 are in a semi-arc shape and symmetrically distributed, and the first clamping members 1102 are slidably connected to the outside of the adjustment frame 11 through the reverse screw 1101 and constitute relative movement; since the specifications of the containers used for filling are different, and in order to make the containers maintain stability and reduce shaking during the filling process, the structure of the adjustment frame 11 can make the two groups of containers that complete the filling at the same time can be adjusted accordingly according to their internal structures, adapt to containers of different sizes and shapes, and improve the versatility and applicability of the equipment.
[0034] In this embodiment, Figure 5 As shown, the second clamping member 1103 forms an elastic reset structure through the second spring 1105; the second clamping member 1103 provides a more uniform clamping force on the other side and also facilitates production personnel to operate more easily when placing the container.
[0035] In this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the processing table 6 forms a lifting structure at the top of the base 8 and the bottom of the filling component 4 through the hydraulic cylinder 7, and the gear 802 and the rack 801 form a transmission structure; compared with the irrigation end that can be lifted and lowered by the pneumatic structure, the residual oil at the pipe mouth will cause spillage, which will not only cause environmental pollution in the processing area but also increase the cleaning efforts around the equipment. Lifting the container through the lifting structure of the processing table 6 can reduce the occurrence of this situation. The processing table 6 can lift the container through the lifting structure to adapt to the filling port 403, making the operation easier, and the gear 802 is correspondingly transmitted on the surface of the rack 801 through the processing table 6 during the lifting process, providing a stable and balanced auxiliary support for the rise of the processing table 6, maintaining the stability of the top container.
[0036] The use method and advantages of the utility model: The filling machine which is convenient for quantitative feeding, when in use, has the following working process:
[0037] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, firstly, during the use of the equipment, raw materials can be poured into the oil tank 1 through the oil inlet 104 on the top of the oil tank 1, and after use, the oil cover 101 is opened to clean the inside of the box 102, and the sewage can be discharged from the drain port 105. During normal use of the oil tank 1, the rubber pad 103 maintains the internal sealing. During the filling process, the oil is transported to the branch pipe 402 through the main pipe 401 by the high-pressure oil pump 2. The parameter value (SG-NZ-KD1 model) is set for the flow meter 404, which is equipped with a solenoid valve (JL-V0830 model). The principle is that when the oil passes through the flow meter 404, the internal sensor detects the flow of the oil and transmits this information to the controller. The controller adjusts the flow rate of the fluid to quantitatively fill the container by controlling the switch state of the solenoid valve as needed. Before filling, the container is placed between the first clamping member 1102 and the second clamping member 1103. It should be noted that when the container is too large, the reverse lead screw 1101 can be driven to rotate by driving the servo motor of the adjustment frame 11, so that the reverse nut drives the first clamping member 1102 to slide outward in a state of relative motion, so that the first clamping member 1102 is respectively increased in distance from the second clamping member 1103. The first clamping member 1102 and the second clamping member 1103 are used to clamp to the container to reduce the deviation and shaking of the container during filling, so as to achieve adaptability. The filling port 403 can be fixed The pipe fixing frame 3 of the branch pipe 402 moves its position outside the oil tank 1 accordingly to correspond to the container ports of different specifications. The fixed container can push the top plate 10 through the cylinder 9, and the top plate 10 and the adjustment frame 11 slide on the surface of the processing table 6 accordingly. When adjacent to the filling component 4, the top plates 10 on both sides will pre-extrude the receiving groove 501. The push of the receiving groove 501 compresses the first spring 503, and the receiving groove 501 is mortgaged between the top plate 10 and the outer wall of the box body 102, opening a channel for container filling. Opening the valve can allow the quantitative delivery of oil to the container through the filling port 403. After filling is completed, the adjustment frame 11 and the container inside it are pulled back by the cylinder 9 again to reset, and the top plate 10 is lost. After resistance, the receiving groove 501 is reset to the bottom of the filling port 403 by the first spring 503. Since the specifications of the containers processed in each batch are consistent, if the container is too small and the distance between the container and the filling port 403 is too large, the processing table 6 can be raised by the drive of the hydraulic cylinder 7, and the gear 802 is transmitted on the surface of the rack 801 through the processing table 6 during the lifting process, providing a stable and balanced auxiliary support for the rise of the processing table 6. After the filling process is completed, the receiving groove 501 can be disassembled through the plug-in structure of the plug plate 504 and the fixed plate 502. At the same time, during the installation of the receiving groove 501, the external external clamping mouth 505 further strengthens the tightness of the connection between it and the fixed plate 502.
[0038] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Technical staff in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A filling machine for convenient quantitative discharging of materials, comprising an oil tank (1), characterized in that: A high-pressure oil pump (2) is arranged inside the oil tank (1); a pipe fixing frame (3) is slidably connected to the surface of the oil tank (1); a filling assembly (4) is installed on the inner wall of the pipe fixing frame (3); an anti-drip assembly (5) is provided below the filling assembly (4); a processing table (6) is provided on one side of the oil tank (1); the processing table (6) is on the same side as the anti-drip assembly (5) and is located below the anti-drip assembly (5); the processing table (6) is welded to the surface of a base (8) through a hydraulic cylinder (7) provided at the bottom thereof; a cylinder (9) is provided on one side of the surface of the processing table (6); one end of each cylinder (9) is connected to a top plate (10) by bolts; the top plates (10) are connected to each other by an adjustment frame (11); the bottom of the top plate (10) is connected to the two ends of the surface of the adjustment frame (11) by bolts; the adjustment frame (11) is slidably connected to the surface of the processing table (6); The oil tank (1) comprises an oil cover (101) and a box body (102); the oil cover (101) is snap-fitted to the surface of the box body (102); the edges of the oil cover (101) and the outer wall of the box body (102) are respectively covered with rubber pads (103); the rubber pads (103) are closely connected; the top of the oil cover (101) and the bottom of the box body (102) are respectively provided with an oil inlet (104) and a discharge port (105); The filling assembly (4) comprises a main pipeline (401), a branch pipeline (402) and a filling port (403); the filling port (403) is connected to the high-pressure oil pump (2) via the main pipeline (401) and the branch pipeline (402); the branch pipeline (402) is closely connected to the inner wall of the pipeline fixing frame (3); a flow meter (404) is provided between the filling port (403) and the branch pipeline (402); The anti-drip assembly (5) comprises a receiving groove (501) and a fixing plate (502), wherein the fixing plate (502) is connected to the outer wall of the box body (102) via a first spring (503) and bolts, and a plug plate (504) is glued to one side of the receiving groove (501), and an external clamping opening (505) is provided at one end of the plug plate (504); A rack (801) is welded on the surface of the base (8), the rack (801) is meshedly connected with a gear (802), and the gear (802) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the processing table (6); The adjusting frame (11) is internally rotatably connected with a reverse lead screw (1101), and the reverse lead screw (1101) is bolted to one end of a first clamping member (1102) via a reverse nut provided on its surface; a second clamping member (1103) is provided on one side of the first clamping member (1102); a partition (1104) is provided between the second clamping members (1103); the partition (1104) is welded to one side of an outer wall of the adjusting frame (11); and the partition (1104) is welded to the second clamping member (1103) via second springs (1105) provided at both ends thereof.
2. The filling machine for convenient quantitative feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the receiving groove (501) is inclined, and the top of the receiving groove (501) is provided with a surrounding edge, and the receiving groove (501) is plugged and connected to the inside of the fixing plate (502) through the plug plate (504), and the external clamping port (505) is clamped and connected to the outside of the fixing plate (502).
3. The filling machine for convenient quantitative feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top plate (10) forms a telescopic structure on the surface of the processing table (6) through the cylinder (9) and fits on the surface of the receiving groove (501), and the receiving groove (501) forms an elastic reset structure through the first spring (503).
4. The filling machine for convenient quantitative feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second clamping member (1103) is located between the first clamping members (1102), and the first clamping member (1102) and the second clamping member (1103) are semi-arc shaped and symmetrically distributed, and the first clamping members (1102) are slidably connected to the outside of the adjustment frame (11) through a reverse lead screw (1101) to form relative movement.
5. The filling machine for convenient quantitative feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second clamping member (1103) forms an elastic reset structure through the second spring (1105).
6. The filling machine for convenient quantitative feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing table (6) forms a lifting structure at the top of the base (8) and the bottom of the filling assembly (4) through a hydraulic cylinder (7), and the gear (802) and the rack (801) form a transmission structure.