Harmless centralized treatment device for dead chickens

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of harmless treatment, in particular to a dead chicken harmless centralized treatment device which comprises a treatment tank, a feed pipe communicated with the left end of the top surface of the treatment tank, a feed hopper communicated with the top surface of the feed pipe, an ozone component mounted in the middle of the top surface of the treatment tank, and an exhaust pipe communicated with a valve and communicated with the top surface of the right end of the treatment tank. A discharging assembly is installed on the right side of the treatment tank, two supports are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the bottom face of the treatment tank, a treatment groove is formed in the treatment tank and is in a conical shape, the diameter of the treatment groove is gradually increased from left to right, a rotating shaft is arranged in the treatment groove, and the peripheral walls of the two ends of the rotating shaft are rotationally connected with the treatment tank. By using the treatment tank, the risk of pathogen leakage is reduced, the safety and sanitation of the working environment are ensured, the health and safety of workers are guaranteed, meanwhile, subsequent fertilizer production and utilization are facilitated, and an environment-friendly disinfection and sterilization mode is adopted, so that secondary pollution generated by a traditional method is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of harmless treatment, in particular to a device for centralized harmless treatment of dead chickens. Background Art

[0002] With the improvement of environmental awareness and the continuous development of technology, the centralized harmless treatment device for dead chickens has gradually received attention. By adopting advanced biological fermentation, high temperature and high pressure humidification and other technologies, dead chickens are harmlessly treated, pathogens in them are effectively killed, and the treated products are converted into resources such as organic fertilizers to achieve the recycling of resources.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese utility model patent with publication number CN218555130U provides a device for the harmless centralized treatment of dead chickens. The dead chickens in the mixer can be crushed by a mixing mechanism provided in the mixer using a crushing shaft. The heating plate can heat and ferment the crushed mixture. The reciprocating mechanism drives the mixer to rotate back and forth, so that the crushed dead chickens can be crushed more evenly and the crushed mixture can be heated more evenly, thereby improving the fermentation effect of organic fertilizer.

[0004] However, during use, it was found that the effect of killing pathogens was not ideal when crushing dead chickens, which could easily lead to the leakage of pathogens, negatively affecting the working environment of the staff and even endangering the health of the staff. The leaked pathogens could easily be transmitted to new poultry, causing unnecessary losses. This not only increased the difficulty of harmless disposal of dead chickens, but also caused economic losses to the breeding industry, and was not conducive to the centralized harmless disposal and use of dead chickens. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a device for the harmless centralized treatment of dead chickens, which solves the problem that when the dead chickens are crushed, the killing effect of pathogens is not ideal, which easily leads to the leakage of pathogens, has a negative impact on the working environment of the staff and even endangers the health of the staff. The leaked pathogens are easily transmitted to new poultry, causing unnecessary losses, which not only increases the difficulty of harmless treatment of dead chickens, but also causes economic losses to the breeding industry, and is not conducive to the technical problem of harmless centralized treatment of dead chickens.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device for harmless centralized treatment of dead chickens, comprising a treatment tank, a feed pipe is connected to the left end of the top surface of the treatment tank, a feed hopper is connected to the top surface of the feed pipe, an ozone component is installed in the middle of the top surface of the treatment tank, an exhaust pipe with a valve is connected to the top surface of the right end of the treatment tank, a discharge component is installed on the right side of the treatment tank, the bottom surface of the treatment tank is symmetrically structured and two brackets are fixedly arranged, a treatment tank is opened inside the treatment tank, the treatment tank is conical, and the diameter of the treatment tank gradually increases from left to right, a rotating shaft is provided inside the treatment tank, the outer peripheral walls at both ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the treatment tank, a plurality of cutters are installed on the rotating shaft in a centrally symmetrical structure, a first motor is installed on the left wall of the treatment tank through a mounting seat, and the output shaft of the first motor is coaxially connected to one end of the rotating shaft.

[0007] Preferably, the feed pipe is provided with two slots in a centrally symmetrical structure, a sealing block is inserted into the slot, and a push block is fixedly provided on one of the side walls of the sealing block.

[0008] Preferably, the outer wall of the feed pipe is a centrally symmetrical structure and a cylinder is installed through a front end mounting seat, the output shaft of the cylinder is suitable for being fixedly connected to a push block, and the inner wall of the upper end of the feed pipe is a symmetrical structure and two ultraviolet disinfection lamp bodies are installed, and the bottom surface of one of the sealing blocks is slidably connected to the top surface of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp body.

[0009] Through the above technical solution, the piston rod of the cylinder pushes the push block to move in a direction away from the feed pipe, so that the sealing block slides toward the outer end along the slot.

[0010] Preferably, the length of the cutter is adapted to the processing tank, the length of the cutter gradually increases from left to right, and the distance between two adjacent cutters gradually decreases from left to right.

[0011] Through the above technical solution, dead chickens can be crushed more thoroughly, the crushing efficiency is improved, and the effects of subsequent fermentation and composting treatment are enhanced.

[0012] Preferably, the ozone assembly includes an ozone generator body, which is installed on the top surface of the treatment tank through a mounting base. A blower is provided on one side of the ozone generator body, and the blower is installed on the top surface of the treatment tank through a mounting base. The air inlet end of the blower is connected with the output end of the ozone generator body, and the air outlet end of the blower passes through the outer wall of the treatment tank and extends to the interior, and the air outlet end of the blower is connected with the treatment tank.

[0013] Through the above technical solution, ozone is generated by the ozone generator body, sucked by the blower and transported to the inside of the treatment tank, and the dead chickens in the treatment tank are disinfected and sterilized to kill the pathogens.

[0014] Preferably, the discharge assembly includes a discharge box, which is installed on the right wall of the processing tank. The right wall of the processing tank is provided with a discharge port, which is connected to the processing tank. The left wall of the discharge box is provided with a feed trough, which is connected to the discharge port.

[0015] Preferably, a circular groove is provided in the middle of the discharge box, and a discharge groove is provided on the right wall of the discharge box, and the circular grooves are respectively connected with the feed groove and the discharge groove.

[0016] Preferably, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the middle part of the discharge box, and the outer wall of the rotating rod is in a ring array structure with multiple dividing blocks fixed thereon. The dividing blocks are located inside the circular groove, and the outer walls of the dividing blocks are slidably connected to the walls of the circular groove. A servo motor is installed on the outer wall of the discharge box through a mounting seat, and the output shaft of the servo motor is coaxially connected to one end of the rotating rod.

[0017] Through the above technical solution, the output shaft of the servo motor drives the rotating rod to rotate along the discharge box, and the dead chickens that have been crushed and disinfected are discharged from the discharge trough to the outside through the pushing of the dividing block.

[0018] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0019] 1. The dead chickens that need to be harmlessly treated are transported to the inside of the feed hopper through external equipment. At this time, both sealing blocks are plugged into the slots to seal the feed pipe. During feeding, the piston rod of the cylinder at the upper end pushes the push block to move in the direction away from the feed pipe, so that the sealing block slides toward the outer end along the slot, and the dead chicken falls into the top surface of the sealing block at the lower end, and then the ultraviolet disinfection lamp body is used for irradiation and disinfection to kill pathogens. When the dead chicken falls into a suitable capacity, the cylinder at the upper end pushes the sealing block at the upper end back to the initial position to block the feed hopper. At this time, the piston rod of the cylinder at the lower end pushes the push block and the sealing block to move in the direction away from the feed pipe, and the dead chickens after preliminary disinfection are transported to the inside of the processing tank of the processing tank. After the feeding operation is completed, the sealing block at the lower end returns to the initial position to seal the processing tank, thereby reducing the occurrence of pathogen leakage during the processing process, and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp body improves the effect of killing pathogens.

[0020] 2. The output shaft of the first motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate the processing tank, so that the multiple cutters rotate synchronously to crush the dead chickens in the processing tank. The crushed dead chickens slide from left to right along the inclined part of the bottom surface of the processing tank. As the dead chickens gradually slide to the right, the spacing between the cutters gradually decreases, so that the dead chickens are crushed more thoroughly, the crushing efficiency is improved, and the effects of subsequent fermentation and composting treatment are enhanced. The crushed dead chickens generate ozone through the ozone generator body at the same time, which is sucked and transported to the inside of the processing tank by the blower to disinfect and sterilize the dead chickens in the processing tank to kill the pathogens. The cutters improve the crushing effect. After the dead chickens are crushed and killed, they can be discharged to the outside through the discharging component, and the disinfected ozone is discharged to the outside through the exhaust pipe. The use of the processing tank reduces the risk of pathogen leakage, ensures the safety and hygiene of the working environment, and protects the health and safety of the staff. It is also beneficial to the subsequent production and utilization of fertilizers, adopts an environmentally friendly disinfection and sterilization method, and avoids secondary pollution caused by traditional methods.

[0021] 3. The output shaft of the servo motor drives the rotating rod to rotate along the discharge box. At this time, the dividing block rotates synchronously, so that the dead chickens after crushing and disinfection enter the feed trough from the discharge port, slide along the circular groove through the push of the dividing block, and are pushed to the discharge trough and discharged to the outside. During the discharging process, the outer wall of the rotating dividing block slides along the wall of the circular groove to separate the feed trough and the discharge trough, so that the pathogens inside the processing trough are not easy to leak, which improves the sealing effect during disinfection. The discharging is pushed by the dividing block, which reduces the occurrence of discharging blockage and improves the efficiency and stability of discharging. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the treatment tank structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a sectional bottom view of the feed pipe structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cutter structure of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the discharging component of the utility model.

[0027] In the figure: 1. treatment tank; 2. feed pipe; 3. feed hopper; 4. ozone assembly; 401. ozone generator body; 402. blower; 5. exhaust pipe; 6. discharge assembly; 601. discharge box; 602. feed trough; 603. circular trough; 604. discharge trough; 605. rotating rod; 606. dividing block; 607. servo motor; 7. bracket; 8. treatment trough; 9. rotating shaft; 10. cutter; 11. first motor; 12. slot; 13. sealing block; 14. push block; 15. cylinder; 16. ultraviolet disinfection lamp body; 17. discharge port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Embodiment 1

[0029] like Figure 1 to Figure 4 As shown, the present embodiment provides a harmless centralized treatment device for dead chickens, including a treatment tank 1, a feed pipe 2 is connected to the left end of the top surface of the treatment tank 1, a feed hopper 3 is connected to the top surface of the feed pipe 2, an ozone component 4 is installed in the middle of the top surface of the treatment tank 1, an exhaust pipe 5 with a valve is connected to the top surface of the right end of the treatment tank 1, a discharge component 6 is installed on the right side of the treatment tank 1, the bottom surface of the treatment tank 1 is symmetrically structured with two brackets 7 fixedly arranged, a treatment tank 8 is opened inside the treatment tank 1, the treatment tank 8 is conical, and the diameter of the treatment tank 8 gradually increases from left to right, a rotating shaft 9 is arranged inside the treatment tank 8, the outer peripheral walls at both ends of the rotating shaft 9 are rotatably connected to the treatment tank 1, and a plurality of cutters 10 are installed on the rotating shaft 9 in a centrally symmetrical structure, and a first motor 11 is installed on the left wall of the treatment tank 1 through a mounting seat, and the output shaft of the first motor 11 is coaxially connected to one end of the rotating shaft 9.

[0030] The feed pipe 2 is provided with two slots 12 in a centrally symmetrical structure, a sealing block 13 is inserted inside the slot 12, a push block 14 is fixedly provided on one of the side walls of the sealing block 13, the outer wall of the feed pipe 2 is in a centrally symmetrical structure, a cylinder 15 is installed through a front mounting seat, the output shaft of the cylinder 15 is suitable for being fixedly connected with the push block 14, and two ultraviolet disinfection lamp bodies 16 are installed on the inner wall of the upper end of the feed pipe 2 in a symmetrical structure, the bottom surface of one of the sealing blocks 13 is slidably connected with the top surface of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp body 16; the piston rod of the cylinder 15 pushes the push block 14 to move away from the feed pipe 2, so that the sealing block 13 slides toward the outer end along the slot 12.

[0031] The length of the cutter 10 is adapted to the processing trough 8, and the length of the cutter 10 gradually increases from left to right, and the distance between two adjacent cutters 10 gradually decreases from left to right; the dead chickens are crushed more thoroughly, the crushing efficiency is improved, and the effect of subsequent fermentation and composting treatment is enhanced.

[0032] The ozone component 4 includes an ozone generator body 401, which is installed on the top surface of the treatment tank 1 through a mounting base. A blower 402 is provided on one side of the ozone generator body 401, and the blower 402 is installed on the top surface of the treatment tank 1 through a mounting base. The air inlet end of the blower 402 is connected to the output end of the ozone generator body 401, and the air outlet end of the blower 402 extends through the outer wall of the treatment tank 1 to the inside, and the air outlet end of the blower 402 is connected to the treatment tank 8; ozone is generated by the ozone generator body 401, and is sucked and transported to the inside of the treatment tank 8 by the blower 402, so as to disinfect and sterilize the dead chickens in the treatment tank 8 and kill the pathogens.

[0033] When in use, firstly, the dead chickens that need to be harmlessly treated are transported to the inside of the feed hopper 3 through external equipment. At this time, the two sealing blocks 13 are plugged into the slots 12 to seal the feed pipe 2. When feeding, the piston rod of the cylinder 15 at the upper end pushes the push block 14 to move away from the feed pipe 2, so that the sealing block 13 slides toward the outer end along the slot 12, and the dead chickens fall into the top surface of the sealing block 13 at the lower end, and then the ultraviolet disinfection lamp body 16 is used for irradiation and disinfection to kill pathogens. When the dead chickens fall into the appropriate capacity, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp body 16 is used to disinfect and kill pathogens. The cylinder 15 at the upper end pushes the sealing block 13 at the upper end back to the initial position to block the feed hopper 3. At this time, the piston rod of the cylinder 15 at the lower end pushes the push block 14 and the sealing block 13 to move away from the feed pipe 2, and the dead chickens after preliminary disinfection are transported to the processing tank 8 of the processing tank 1. After the feeding operation is completed, the sealing block 13 at the lower end returns to the initial position to seal the processing tank 8, thereby reducing the occurrence of pathogen leakage during the processing process. The ultraviolet disinfection lamp body 16 improves the effect of killing pathogens;

[0034] After the feeding is completed, the output shaft of the first motor 11 drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate the processing tank 1, so that the multiple cutters 10 rotate synchronously to crush the dead chickens in the processing tank 8. The crushed dead chickens slide from left to right along the inclined part of the bottom surface of the processing tank 8. As the dead chickens gradually slide to the right, the spacing between the cutters 10 gradually decreases, so that the dead chickens are crushed more thoroughly, the crushing efficiency is improved, and the effect of subsequent fermentation and composting treatment is enhanced. At the same time, the crushed dead chickens generate ozone through the ozone generator body 401, which is sucked and blown by the blower 402. The dead chickens are transported to the inside of the processing tank 8, and the dead chickens in the processing tank 8 are disinfected and sterilized to complete the killing of pathogens. The cutter 10 improves the crushing effect. After the dead chickens are crushed and killed, they can be discharged to the outside through the discharging component 6. The disinfected ozone is discharged to the outside through the exhaust pipe 5. The use of the processing tank 1 reduces the risk of pathogen leakage, ensures the safety and hygiene of the working environment, and protects the health and safety of the staff. It is also beneficial to the subsequent production and utilization of fertilizers, and adopts an environmentally friendly disinfection and sterilization method to avoid secondary pollution caused by traditional methods. Embodiment 2

[0035] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, on the basis of the first embodiment, the discharge assembly 6 includes a discharge box 601, which is installed on the right wall of the processing tank 1, and the right wall of the processing tank 1 is provided with a discharge port 17, which is connected to the processing tank 8, and a feed trough 602 is provided on the left wall of the discharge box 601, and the feed trough 602 is connected to the discharge port 17, a circular groove 603 is provided in the middle of the discharge box 601, and a discharge trough 604 is provided on the right wall of the discharge box 601, and the circular groove 603 is respectively connected to the feed trough 602 and the discharge trough 604, and a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the middle of the discharge box 601 605, the outer wall of the rotating rod 605 is in a ring array structure and is fixed with a plurality of dividing blocks 606, the dividing blocks 606 are located inside the circular groove 603, the outer walls of the dividing blocks 606 are slidably connected to the groove wall of the circular groove 603, and a servo motor 607 is installed on the outer wall of the discharge box 601 through a mounting seat, and the output shaft of the servo motor 607 is coaxially connected to one end of the rotating rod 605; the output shaft of the servo motor 607 drives the rotating rod 605 to rotate along the discharge box 601, and the dead chickens after being crushed and disinfected are pushed by the dividing blocks 606 and discharged from the discharge trough 604 to the outside.

[0036] When discharging, the output shaft of the servo motor 607 drives the rotating rod 605 to rotate along the discharging box 601. At this time, the dividing block 606 rotates synchronously, so that the dead chickens after crushing and disinfection enter the feed trough 602 from the discharge port 17, and are pushed by the dividing block 606 to slide along the circular groove 603 and pushed to the discharging trough 604 for discharge to the outside. During the discharging process, the outer wall of the rotating dividing block 606 slides along the wall of the circular groove 603 to separate the feed trough 602 and the discharging trough 604, so that the pathogens inside the processing trough 8 are not easily leaked, thereby improving the sealing effect during disinfection. The discharging is pushed by the dividing block 606, which reduces the occurrence of discharging blockage and improves the efficiency and stability of discharging.

[0037] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for the harmless centralized treatment of dead chickens, comprising a treatment tank (1), characterized in that: The left end of the top surface of the treatment tank (1) is connected to a feed pipe (2), the top surface of the feed pipe (2) is connected to a feed hopper (3), an ozone component (4) is installed in the middle of the top surface of the treatment tank (1), the top surface of the right end of the treatment tank (1) is connected to an exhaust pipe (5) with a valve, a discharge component (6) is installed on the right side of the treatment tank (1), and the bottom surface of the treatment tank (1) is symmetrically structured with two brackets (7); A processing tank (1) is provided with a processing tank (8) in the interior thereof. The processing tank (8) is in a conical shape, and the diameter of the processing tank (8) gradually increases from left to right. A rotating shaft (9) is provided in the interior thereof. The outer peripheral walls at both ends of the rotating shaft (9) are rotatably connected to the processing tank (1). A plurality of cutters (10) are mounted on the rotating shaft (9) in a centrally symmetrical structure. A first motor (11) is mounted on the left wall of the processing tank (1) via a mounting seat. The output shaft of the first motor (11) is coaxially connected to one end of the rotating shaft (9).

2. The device for harmless centralized treatment of dead chickens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed pipe (2) is provided with two slots (12) in a centrally symmetrical structure, a sealing block (13) is inserted into the slot (12), and a push block (14) is fixedly provided on one of the side walls of the sealing block (13).

3. The device for harmless centralized treatment of dead chickens as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the feed pipe (2) is centrally symmetrically structured and is provided with a cylinder (15) through a front end mounting seat, the output shaft of the cylinder (15) being adapted to be fixedly connected to a push block (14), and the inner wall of the upper end of the feed pipe (2) is symmetrically structured and is provided with two ultraviolet disinfection lamp bodies (16), wherein the bottom surface of one of the sealing blocks (13) is slidably connected to the top surface of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp body (16).

4. The device for harmless centralized treatment of dead chickens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the cutter (10) is adapted to the processing tank (8), the length of the cutter (10) gradually increases from left to right, and the distance between two adjacent cutters (10) gradually decreases from left to right.

5. The device for harmless centralized treatment of dead chickens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ozone assembly (4) comprises an ozone generator body (401), the ozone generator body (401) being mounted on the top surface of the treatment tank (1) via a mounting seat, a blower (402) being provided on one side of the ozone generator body (401), the blower (402) being mounted on the top surface of the treatment tank (1) via the mounting seat, an air inlet end of the blower (402) being connected to an output end of the ozone generator body (401), an air outlet end of the blower (402) penetrating an outer wall of the treatment tank (1) and extending to the inside, and the air outlet end of the blower (402) being connected to the treatment tank (8).

6. The device for harmless centralized treatment of dead chickens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge assembly (6) comprises a discharge box (601), the discharge box (601) being mounted on the right wall of the processing tank (1), the right wall of the processing tank (1) being provided with a discharge port (17), the discharge port (17) being connected to the processing tank (8), and the left wall of the discharge box (601) being provided with a feed slot (602), the feed slot (602) being connected to the discharge port (17).

7. The device for harmless centralized treatment of dead chickens according to claim 6, characterized in that: A circular groove (603) is provided in the middle of the discharge box (601), and a discharge groove (604) is provided on the right wall of the discharge box (601). The circular groove (603) is respectively connected to the feed groove (602) and the discharge groove (604).

8. The device for harmless centralized treatment of dead chickens according to claim 7, characterized in that: A rotating rod (605) is rotatably connected to the middle of the discharge box (601); the outer wall of the rotating rod (605) is provided with a plurality of dividing blocks (606) in a ring array structure; the dividing blocks (606) are located inside the circular groove (603); the outer walls of the dividing blocks (606) are slidably connected to the groove wall of the circular groove (603); a servo motor (607) is mounted on the outer wall of the discharge box (601) via a mounting seat; the output shaft of the servo motor (607) is coaxially connected to one end of the rotating rod (605).

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