Cathode anti-corrosion device adopting impressed current method
By designing an applied current method cathode corrosion prevention device combining clamping mechanism and lifting mechanism, the problem of rapid limiting and height adjustment of outdoor power boxes in the prior art is solved, and more efficient and safe corrosion protection is achieved in seawater environments.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421710390.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-19
AI Technical Summary
When used outdoors, the existing cathode corrosion prevention device is difficult to quickly limit and adjust the height of the power box, resulting in inconvenient use in seawater environments.
An external current method cathode corrosion prevention device including an outdoor power box, a raw material shell, a watchtower bracket and a clamping mechanism is designed. Through the combination of the clamping mechanism and the lifting mechanism, the rapid clamping limit and height adjustment of the outdoor power box are realized.
It effectively prevents outdoor power boxes from being corroded in seawater environments, improves the convenience and safety of operation, and ensures the stable operation of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222878099U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of corrosion prevention, and in particular relates to a cathode corrosion prevention device using an impressed current method. Background Art
[0002] The working principle of impressed current cathodic protection is based on the basic principle of electrochemical corrosion. In a corrosive environment, metals easily lose electrons and become anodes, and then undergo oxidation reactions (i.e. corrosion). The impressed current cathodic protection method uses an external DC power supply to make the protected metal structure a cathode, thereby accepting electrons flowing from the anode (auxiliary anode) to prevent it from losing electrons and corroding. Specifically, the current flows out from the positive electrode of the DC power supply, passes through the auxiliary anode into the soil (or other electrolyte), then flows through the electrolyte to the protected metal structure (i.e. cathode), and finally flows back to the negative electrode of the DC power supply to form a closed circuit.
[0003] The existing utility model patent CN 215481277 U is a cathode anti-corrosion device using impressed current method. Generally, there is an observation deck on the beach to protect people's safety. If danger occurs, people can stand at the highest point to see the position of people who fall into the water, so as to quickly reach the target position. However, the observation deck has been in the shallow sea. The corrosion of sea water will damage the bracket of the observation deck, posing a threat to the lives of people on the observation deck. The utility model is provided with multiple groups of zinc plates, which increase the contact area between the zinc plates and the sea water. The locking device can be used to quickly replace the zinc plates, thereby improving the replacement efficiency. The driving screw can lift the zinc plates and replace the zinc plates in a safe position. The structure is simple, practical, and highly automated, which saves people's labor and improves the efficiency of installation.
[0004] The above design uses an ingenious combination of mechanisms and an impressed current cathodic protection method to protect the bracket of the observation deck from corrosion, and uses a locking device to facilitate the replacement of the zinc plate. However, the above design is not convenient for quickly limiting the outdoor power supply during use. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and utility model name of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, specification abstract and utility model name, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0006] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.
[0007] A cathode anti-corrosion device using an impressed current method comprises: an outdoor power supply box, a raw material shell, an observation platform bracket and a clamping mechanism. The raw material shell is arranged on the right side of the outdoor power supply box, and the observation platform bracket is arranged on the left side of the outdoor power supply box. A clamping mechanism is installed on the lower surface of the outdoor power supply box, and the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping mounting shell, a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate. A clamping mounting shell is arranged on the bottom of the outdoor power supply box, and the inner wall of the clamping mounting shell is symmetrically and slidingly connected with the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate.
[0008] As an optimal technical solution of an impressed current method cathode corrosion protection device of the utility model, the clamping mechanism also includes a linkage gear, a first rack and a second rack. The inner wall of the clamping mounting shell is rotatably connected with a linkage gear. The surface of the rectangular block on the lower surface of the first clamping plate close to the linkage gear is fixedly connected with the first rack, and the first rack is slidably connected with the rectangular hole of the rectangular block on the lower surface of the second clamping plate. The surface of the rectangular block on the lower surface of the second clamping plate close to the linkage gear is fixedly connected with the second rack, and the second rack is slidably connected with the rectangular hole of the rectangular block on the lower surface of the first clamping plate. The side teeth of the linkage gear are meshed with the teeth on the surface of the first rack and the second rack.
[0009] As an optimal technical solution of an impressed current method cathode corrosion protection device of the utility model, the clamping mechanism also includes a moving block, a first screw and a rotating disk. The moving block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular block on the lower surface of the first clamping plate, and the moving block slides on the inner wall of the clamping mounting shell. The side of the clamping mounting shell away from the first clamping plate is rotatably connected to the first screw, and the first screw passes through the inner wall of the clamping mounting shell. The threaded surface of the first screw is meshed with the inner wall of the circular hole of the moving block, and the side of the first screw away from the moving block is fixedly connected to the rotating disk.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of an impressed current method cathode corrosion protection device of the utility model, a lifting mechanism is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the clamping and mounting shell, and the lifting mechanism includes a first lifting plate, a second lifting plate, a guide seat and a guide frame. The lower surface of the clamping and mounting shell is fixedly connected with the first lifting plate, and a second lifting plate is arranged below the first lifting plate. The upper surface of the second lifting plate is symmetrically fixedly connected with the guide seat, and the lower surface of the first lifting plate is symmetrically fixedly connected with the guide frame, and the guide frame is slidably connected with the inner wall of the rectangular groove of the guide seat.
[0011] As an optimal technical solution of an impressed current method cathode corrosion protection device of the utility model, the lifting mechanism also includes an adjusting rod, a rotating seat, a second screw rod and a rotating rod. An adjusting rod is arranged in the middle of the two guide seats, and the bottom of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second lifting plate. A rotating seat is arranged above the adjusting rod, and the upper surface of the rotating seat is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first lifting plate. The second screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circular hole at the bottom of the rotating seat, and the threaded surface of the second screw rod is meshed with the inner wall of the circular groove of the adjusting rod. The inner wall of the circular hole on the side of the rotating seat is rotatably connected to the rotating rod, and the side of the rotating rod close to the second screw rod is meshed with the top of the second screw rod through a bevel gear.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the cathode corrosion protection device of an impressed current method of the utility model, the anode of the outdoor power box is electrically connected to the raw material shell through a line, and the cathode of the outdoor power box is electrically connected to the observation platform bracket through a line.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] (1) In the present invention, by installing the outdoor power supply box, the raw material shell, the observation platform bracket, the clamping mechanism, the clamping installation shell and the first clamping plate, the outdoor power supply box can be quickly clamped and limited when the external current cathodic protection operation is performed to prevent the staff from knocking it down. When the sea water level is high, the height of the outdoor power supply box can be adjusted to prevent the outdoor power supply box from contacting the sea water.
[0015] (2) In the present invention, the clamping mechanism also includes a linkage gear, a first rack and a second rack. The inner wall of the clamping mounting shell is rotatably connected with the linkage gear. The first rack is fixedly connected to the surface of the rectangular block on the lower surface of the first clamping plate close to the linkage gear, and the first rack is slidably connected with the rectangular hole of the rectangular block on the lower surface of the second clamping plate. The second rack is fixedly connected to the surface of the rectangular block on the lower surface of the second clamping plate close to the linkage gear, and the second rack is slidably connected with the rectangular hole of the rectangular block on the lower surface of the first clamping plate. The side teeth of the linkage gear are meshed with the teeth on the surfaces of the first rack and the second rack. The first clamping plate is close to the second clamping plate. Since the teeth on the side of the linkage gear are meshed with the teeth on the surfaces of the first rack and the second rack, when the first clamping plate is close to the second clamping plate, the second clamping plate is close to the first clamping plate at the same time, the first rack enters the rectangular hole of the rectangular block on the lower surface of the second clamping plate, and the second rack enters the rectangular hole of the rectangular block on the lower surface of the first clamping plate, which is convenient for fixing the outdoor power box firmly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 The overall structural diagram provided by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1The main view;
[0018] Figure 3 This is one of the schematic diagrams of the clamping mechanism structure provided by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is the second schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism structure provided by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is one of the schematic diagrams of the lifting mechanism structure provided by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 This is the second structural schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism provided by the utility model.
[0022] The corresponding relationship between the illustrations and component names in the figure is as follows:
[0023] 1. Outdoor power box; 2. Raw material shell; 3. Observation platform bracket; 4. Clamping mechanism; 41. Clamping mounting shell; 42. First clamping plate; 43. Second clamping plate; 44. Interlocking gear; 45. First rack; 46. Second rack; 47. Moving block; 48. First screw rod; 49. Rotating disk; 5. Lifting mechanism; 51. First lifting plate; 52. Second lifting plate; 53. Guide seat; 54. Guide frame; 55. Adjusting rod; 56. Rotating seat; 57. Second screw rod; 58. Rotating rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0025] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0026] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. The present invention provides the following embodiments.
[0027] like Figures 1 to 6A cathode anti-corrosion device using an impressed current method includes: an outdoor power supply box 1, a raw material shell 2, an observation platform bracket 3 and a clamping mechanism 4. The raw material shell 2 is arranged on the right side of the outdoor power supply box 1, and the observation platform bracket 3 is arranged on the left side of the outdoor power supply box 1. The clamping mechanism 4 is installed on the lower surface of the outdoor power supply box 1. The clamping mechanism 4 includes a clamping mounting shell 41, a first clamping plate 42 and a second clamping plate 43. The bottom of the outdoor power supply box 1 is provided with a clamping mounting shell 41, and the inner wall of the clamping mounting shell 41 is symmetrically slidably connected with the first clamping plate 42 and the second clamping plate 43.
[0028] In this embodiment, when the observation platform bracket 3 soaked in seawater needs to be treated for corrosion, the zinc plate is placed in the slot of the raw material shell 2, the anode circuit of the outdoor power box 1 is connected to the raw material shell 2, and the cathode circuit of the outdoor power box 1 is connected to the observation platform bracket 3. The observation platform bracket 3 is protected against corrosion by an impressed current cathodic protection method. The power supply of the outdoor power box 1 is started to make the metal structure of the observation platform bracket 3 a cathode to receive electrons sent from the zinc plate inside the raw material shell 2. The first clamping plate 42 and the second clamping plate 43 on the inner wall of the clamping installation shell 41 are close to each other, and the rectangular grooves of the first clamping plate 42 and the second clamping plate 43 contact the bottom of the outdoor power box 1 to quickly fix the outdoor power box 1.
[0029] As attached Figure 4 As shown, the clamping mechanism 4 also includes a connecting gear 44, a first rack 45 and a second rack 46. The inner wall of the clamping mounting shell 41 is rotatably connected with the connecting gear 44. The first rack 45 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rectangular block on the lower surface of the first clamping plate 42 close to the connecting gear 44, and the first rack 45 is slidably connected with the rectangular hole of the rectangular block on the lower surface of the second clamping plate 43. The second rack 46 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rectangular block on the lower surface of the second clamping plate 43 close to the connecting gear 44, and the second rack 46 is slidably connected with the rectangular hole of the rectangular block on the lower surface of the first clamping plate 42. The side teeth of the connecting gear 44 are meshed with the teeth on the surface of the first rack 45 and the second rack 46.
[0030] In this embodiment, the first clamping plate 42 is close to the second clamping plate 43. Since the gear teeth on the side of the linkage gear 44 are meshed with the gear teeth on the surface of the first rack 45 and the second rack 46, when the first clamping plate 42 is close to the second clamping plate 43, the second clamping plate 43 is close to the first clamping plate 42 at the same time, and the first rack 45 enters the rectangular hole of the rectangular block on the lower surface of the second clamping plate 43, and the second rack 46 enters the rectangular hole of the rectangular block on the lower surface of the first clamping plate 42, so as to facilitate the outdoor power box 1 to be firmly fixed.
[0031] As attached Figure 4As shown, the clamping mechanism 4 also includes a moving block 47, a first screw rod 48 and a rotating disk 49. The moving block 47 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular block on the lower surface of the first clamping plate 42, and the moving block 47 slides on the inner wall of the clamping mounting shell 41. The side of the clamping mounting shell 41 away from the first clamping plate 42 is rotatably connected to the first screw rod 48, and the first screw rod 48 passes through the inner wall of the clamping mounting shell 41. The threaded surface of the first screw rod 48 is meshed with the inner wall of the circular hole of the moving block 47, and the side of the first screw rod 48 away from the moving block 47 is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 49.
[0032] In this embodiment, the rotating disk 49 is rotated to rotate the first screw 48 clamping the inner wall of the mounting shell 41 , and the threaded surface of the first screw 48 contacts the inner wall of the circular hole of the moving block 47 , driving the first clamping plate 42 to approach the second clamping plate 43 .
[0033] As attached Figure 5 As shown, a lifting mechanism 5 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the clamping and mounting shell 41, and the lifting mechanism 5 includes a first lifting plate 51, a second lifting plate 52, a guide seat 53 and a guide frame 54. The first lifting plate 51 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the clamping and mounting shell 41, and a second lifting plate 52 is arranged below the first lifting plate 51. The upper surface of the second lifting plate 52 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the guide seat 53, and the lower surface of the first lifting plate 51 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the guide frame 54, and the guide frame 54 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove of the guide seat 53.
[0034] In this embodiment, when the sea water level is high, in order to prevent the outdoor power box 1 from contacting the sea water, the guide frame 54 moves upward along the rectangular groove of the guide seat 53, driving the first lifting plate 51 away from the second lifting plate 52, thereby adjusting the height of the outdoor power box 1.
[0035] As attached Figure 6 As shown, the lifting mechanism 5 also includes an adjusting rod 55, a rotating seat 56, a second screw rod 57 and a rotating rod 58. An adjusting rod 55 is arranged in the middle of the two guide seats 53, and the bottom of the adjusting rod 55 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second lifting plate 52. A rotating seat 56 is arranged above the adjusting rod 55, and the upper surface of the rotating seat 56 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first lifting plate 51. The second screw rod 57 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circular hole at the bottom of the rotating seat 56, and the threaded surface of the second screw rod 57 is meshed with the inner wall of the circular groove of the adjusting rod 55. The rotating rod 58 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circular hole on the side of the rotating seat 56, and the side of the rotating rod 58 close to the second screw rod 57 is meshed with the top of the second screw rod 57 through a bevel gear.
[0036] In this embodiment, a driving block on one side of the rotating rod 58 is rotated to drive the rotating rod 58 to rotate on the inner wall of the circular hole on the side of the rotating seat 56. The bevel gear on the side of the rotating rod 58 close to the second screw rod 57 contacts the bevel gear on the top of the second screw rod 57, driving the upper end of the second screw rod 57 to rotate on the inner wall of the circular hole at the bottom of the rotating seat 56. Since the threaded surface of the second screw rod 57 is meshed and connected with the inner wall of the circular groove of the adjusting rod 55, when the second screw rod 57 rotates, the adjusting rod 55 is controlled to move away from the rotating seat 56 to adjust the height of the first lifting plate 51.
[0037] As attached Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the anode of the outdoor power box 1 is electrically connected to the raw material shell 2 through a line, and the cathode of the outdoor power box 1 is electrically connected to the observation platform bracket 3 through a line.
[0038] In this embodiment, the principle of impressed current cathodic protection is used to prevent the observation platform bracket 3 from losing electrons and to provide anti-corrosion protection.
[0039] The above content is a further detailed description of the utility model in combination with specific implementation methods. It cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the utility model is limited to these descriptions. For ordinary technicians in the technical field to which the utility model belongs, without departing from the concept of the utility model, they can also make several simple deductions or substitutions, which should be regarded as belonging to the scope of protection determined by the claims submitted for the utility model.
Claims
1. An impressed current method cathode corrosion protection device, comprising an outdoor power supply box (1), a raw material shell (2), an observation platform bracket (3) and a clamping mechanism (4), wherein the raw material shell (2) is arranged on the right side of the outdoor power supply box (1), the observation platform bracket (3) is arranged on the left side of the outdoor power supply box (1), and the clamping mechanism (4) is installed on the lower surface of the outdoor power supply box (1), characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (4) comprises a clamping mounting shell (41), a first clamping plate (42) and a second clamping plate (43); the bottom of the outdoor power supply box (1) is provided with a clamping mounting shell (41); the inner wall of the clamping mounting shell (41) is symmetrically slidably connected with the first clamping plate (42) and the second clamping plate (43).
2. The impressed current cathodic anti-corrosion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (4) also includes a linkage gear (44), a first rack (45) and a second rack (46); the inner wall of the clamping mounting shell (41) is rotatably connected to the linkage gear (44); the first rack (45) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rectangular block on the lower surface of the first clamping plate (42) close to the linkage gear (44), and the first rack (45) is slidably connected with the rectangular hole of the rectangular block on the lower surface of the second clamping plate (43); the second rack (46) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rectangular block on the lower surface of the second clamping plate (43) close to the linkage gear (44), and the second rack (46) is slidably connected with the rectangular hole of the rectangular block on the lower surface of the first clamping plate (42); the side teeth of the linkage gear (44) are meshed with the teeth on the surfaces of the first rack (45) and the second rack (46).
3. The impressed current method cathode corrosion protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (4) also includes a moving block (47), a first screw rod (48) and a rotating disk (49); the moving block (47) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular block on the lower surface of the first clamping plate (42), and the moving block (47) slides on the inner wall of the clamping mounting shell (41); the first screw rod (48) is rotatably connected to the side of the clamping mounting shell (41) away from the first clamping plate (42), and the first screw rod (48) passes through the inner wall of the clamping mounting shell (41); the threaded surface of the first screw rod (48) is meshed with the inner wall of the circular hole of the moving block (47); the first screw rod (48) is fixedly connected to the rotating disk (49) on the side away from the moving block (47).
4. The impressed current method cathode corrosion protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting mechanism (5) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the clamping and mounting shell (41), and the lifting mechanism (5) comprises a first lifting plate (51), a second lifting plate (52), a guide seat (53) and a guide frame (54); the lower surface of the clamping and mounting shell (41) is fixedly connected to the first lifting plate (51); a second lifting plate (52) is arranged below the first lifting plate (51); the upper surface of the second lifting plate (52) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the guide seat (53); the lower surface of the first lifting plate (51) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the guide frame (54); and the guide frame (54) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove of the guide seat (53).
5. The impressed current cathode corrosion protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (5) further comprises an adjusting rod (55), a rotating seat (56), a second screw rod (57) and a rotating rod (58); an adjusting rod (55) is arranged in the middle of the two guide seats (53), and the bottom of the adjusting rod (55) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second lifting plate (52); a rotating seat (56) is arranged above the adjusting rod (55), and the upper surface of the rotating seat (56) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first lifting plate (51); the inner wall of the circular hole at the bottom of the rotating seat (56) is rotatably connected to the second screw rod (57), and the threaded surface of the second screw rod (57) is meshedly connected to the inner wall of the circular groove of the adjusting rod (55); the inner wall of the circular hole on the side of the rotating seat (56) is rotatably connected to the rotating rod (58).
6. The impressed current method cathode corrosion protection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side of the rotating rod (58) close to the second screw rod (57) is meshedly connected with the top of the second screw rod (57) via a bevel gear.
7. The impressed current cathodic anti-corrosion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anode of the outdoor power supply box (1) is electrically connected to the raw material shell (2) through a line, and the cathode of the outdoor power supply box (1) is electrically connected to the observation platform bracket (3) through a line.