Spraying mechanism based on photovoltaic cell plating line

By providing a adjusting member in the spray mechanism of the photovoltaic electroplating line, the pressure of the spray head is adjusted so that the generation of defective products is reduced compared with the prior art, and the quality and efficiency of the electroplating process are improved.

CN222878123UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16DONGGUAN YOUWEI INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421610293.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-08
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to thinness and inconsistent water pressure of the nozzle, the photovoltaic cell is easily broken by excessive water pressure of the nozzle, resulting in a large number of defective products.

Method used

A spray mechanism based on photovoltaic electroplating wire is designed, and the size of threaded pores on the joint is adjusted by providing adjustments at each nozzle connecting seat and the nozzle connection end to adjust the pressure of the nozzle to control the water pressure of each nozzle on the same conveying water pipe is consistent.

Benefits of technology

By adjusting the pressure of the nozzle, the occurrence of defective products during cleaning is reduced, and the quality and efficiency of the electroplating process are improved.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic cell electroplating processing, in particular to a spraying mechanism based on a photovoltaic cell electroplating line, which comprises at least one group of conveying water pipes which are arranged on the electroplating line along the conveying direction of the electroplating line and are symmetrically arranged up and down, adjacent pipe joints are communicated through nozzle connecting seats, each nozzle connecting seat is provided with a blade type spray head communicated with the nozzle connecting seat, and the connecting end of each nozzle connecting seat and the spray head is provided with an adjusting piece capable of adjusting the water outlet amount so as to adjust the water spraying pressure of the spray head. The adjusting piece is arranged at the connecting end of each nozzle connecting base and the spray head, the pore size of the cross section of the threaded hole in the connector is adjusted through the adjusting pieces, the water inlet amount is adjusted, and then the pressure of the spray head can be controlled; and therefore, the water pressure of each spray head on the same conveying water pipe can be consistent by adjusting the adjusting piece, so that defective products during cleaning are reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic cell electroplating processing, in particular to a spray mechanism based on a photovoltaic cell electroplating line. Background Art

[0002] Before electroplating, the oil stains on the surface of the photovoltaic cells need to be cleaned to prevent defects from occurring during subsequent electroplating.

[0003] However, most photovoltaic cells are now cleaned by spraying with multiple sets of nozzles to clean the oil stains on the surface of the photovoltaic cells. Since photovoltaic cells are relatively thin and the water pressure of multiple sets of nozzles on the same pipeline is different, the excessive water pressure of the nozzles can easily break the cells, resulting in a large number of defective products. Utility Model Content

[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a spray mechanism based on the photovoltaic electroplating line that can adjust the water pressure of each nozzle to maintain consistency in order to address the problem that since photovoltaic cells are relatively thin, when the water pressures of multiple groups of nozzles are different, the excessive water pressure of the nozzles can easily break the cells, resulting in a large number of defective products.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model: a spray mechanism based on an electroplating line, comprising: at least one group of water delivery pipes symmetrically arranged in the upper and lower directions on the electroplating line, the water delivery pipes consisting of a plurality of pipe sections, adjacent pipe sections being connected via a nozzle connection seat, each nozzle connection seat being provided with a blade-like spray head connected to the nozzle connection seat, each nozzle connection seat and the connection end of the spray head being provided with an adjusting member capable of adjusting the water output to adjust the water spraying pressure of the spray head, the spray heads of the upper and lower water delivery pipes being arranged opposite to each other to spray both sides of the battery cell.

[0006] As a further solution of the utility model, the nozzle connecting seat is provided with three interconnected and T-shaped connecting holes, adjacent pipe sections are arranged on two horizontal holes of the T-shaped connecting hole, the nozzle is arranged on the vertical hole of the T-shaped connecting hole, the vertical hole is connected with a joint, the joint has an internal threaded hole, the nozzle is threadedly connected to the joint, the adjusting piece passes through the vertical hole and the internal threaded hole in sequence, and the pore size of the cross section of the internal threaded hole can be adjusted.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model, threaded holes are correspondingly opened on the side surfaces of the nozzle connection seat and the joint, the threaded holes on the nozzle connection seat are not through-going, and the adjusting member is threadedly connected to the threaded holes.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the adjusting member is a bolt.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model, the nozzle includes an internally hollow shell and a shell cover arranged on the shell, water outlet holes are evenly arranged on the bottom of the shell, and a reinforcing plate is formed on the bottom of the shell between two connected water outlet holes, and a water inlet connector threadedly connected to the connector is provided on the top of the shell.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, the pipe segment is made of PVC material.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, the diameter of the adjusting member is larger than the diameter of the internal threaded hole.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: by arranging an adjusting part at each nozzle connecting seat and the nozzle connecting end, the pore size of the cross-section of the threaded hole on the joint is adjusted by the adjusting part to adjust the water inlet amount, thereby controlling the pressure of the nozzle, and then the water pressure of each nozzle on the same water delivery pipe can be made consistent by adjusting the adjusting part, so as to reduce the occurrence of defective products during cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a diagram showing the relationship between the spray mechanism assembly and the photovoltaic cell electroplating line;

[0014] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A;

[0015] Figure 3 This is an assembly relationship diagram of the nozzle connection seat, the nozzle and the adjustment member of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the illustrated embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the utility model are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the utility model. However, the utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the utility model, so the utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0018] See also Figures 1 to 3The present embodiment provides a spray mechanism 100 based on a photovoltaic cell electroplating line. The spray mechanism 100 is fixed on the electroplating line through a water inlet pipe. The spray mechanism 100 includes at least one group of water delivery pipes 10 symmetrically arranged on the electroplating line along the conveying direction of the electroplating line. The water delivery pipes 10 are connected to the water inlet pipe to deliver spray liquid; the water delivery pipes 10 are composed of a plurality of pipe sections 101, and adjacent pipe sections 101 are connected through a nozzle connection seat 20. Each nozzle connection seat 20 is provided with a blade-shaped spray head 30 connected to the nozzle connection seat 20. The spray liquid flows through the nozzle connection seat 20 one by one through the water delivery pipe 10, and then flows into the spray head 30 through the nozzle connection seat 20. The spray liquid is sprayed out through the spray head 30 to spray and clean the flowing cell, and the spray heads 30 of the upper and lower water delivery pipes 10 are arranged opposite to each other to spray both sides of the cell;

[0019] In order to keep the spraying pressure of the nozzle 30 on the same water delivery pipe 10 consistent, an adjusting member 40 is provided at the connection end between each nozzle connection seat 20 and the nozzle 30, which can adjust the water output to adjust the water spraying pressure of the nozzle 30; wherein, the nozzle connection seat 20 is provided with three interconnected and T-shaped connecting holes 201, adjacent pipe sections 101 are arranged on two horizontal holes of the T-shaped connecting hole 201, and the nozzle 30 is arranged on the vertical hole of the T-shaped connecting hole 201, and the vertical hole is connected with a joint 202, and the joint 202 has an internal threaded hole, and the nozzle 30 is threadedly connected to the joint 202, and the adjusting member 40 passes through the vertical hole and the internal threaded hole in turn, and the gap between the end face of the adjusting member 40 and the end face of the internal threaded hole is adjusted to adjust the pore size of the internal threaded hole, so as to control the amount of water flowing into the nozzle 30, thereby achieving the adjustment of the spraying pressure of the nozzle 30.

[0020] Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the adjusting member 40 is a bolt, and threaded holes are correspondingly provided on the sides of the nozzle connecting seat 20 and the joint 202. The threaded hole on the nozzle connecting seat 20 is not through, and the adjusting member 40 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole. The diameter of the adjusting member 40 is larger than the diameter of the internal threaded hole of the joint 202. When the adjusting member 40 is turned, the end of the adjusting member 40 gradually moves away from the end of the threaded hole on the nozzle connecting seat 20 that is not through, so that a hole gap is gradually formed between the end of the adjusting member 40 and the internal threaded hole, and the spray liquid flows into the nozzle 30 from the hole gap. The size of the hole gap is adjusted according to demand to control the pressure of the water sprayed by the nozzle 30. It should be noted that in order to keep the spray pressure of the nozzles 30 on the same water delivery pipe 10 consistent, how to judge the pressure of the water sprayed by each nozzle 30 can be determined by setting a pressure gauge, or by the number of counterclockwise or clockwise rotations of the adjusting member 40.

[0021] Furthermore, in this embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4The nozzle 30 includes a shell 301 with a hollow interior and a shell cover 302 arranged on the shell 301. Water outlet holes 303 are evenly arranged at the bottom of the shell 301, and a reinforcing plate 304 is formed at the bottom of the shell 301 between two connected water outlet holes 303. A water inlet connector 202 threadedly connected to the connector 202 is provided at the top of the shell 301. The nozzle 30 is conveniently processed and manufactured by setting the shell 301 and the shell cover 302 as described above. The reinforcing plate 304 is arranged to avoid deformation of the blade-shaped nozzle 30, and the reinforcing plate 304 is integrally formed on the shell 301.

[0022] In addition, in the present embodiment, the pipe joint 101 is made of PVC material. The PVC material has high corrosion resistance and can avoid the problem of corrosion of the pipe joint 101 during long-term use, thereby ensuring the service life of the pipe joint 101. The PVC material is light in weight and convenient for handling and loading and unloading. In addition, the pipe made of PVC material has a smooth wall surface and low fluid resistance, which is lower than other pipes. Under the same flow rate, the pipe diameter can be reduced. In other embodiments, the pipe joint 101 can be made of other corrosion-resistant materials, which will not be elaborated again.

[0023] In summary, the utility model sets an adjusting member 40 at each connection end between the nozzle connecting seat 20 and the nozzle 30, and adjusts the pore size of the cross section of the threaded hole on the joint 202 through the adjusting member 40 to adjust the water intake, thereby controlling the pressure of the nozzle 30. Furthermore, the water pressure of each nozzle 30 on the same water delivery pipe 10 can be made consistent by adjusting the adjusting member 40, so as to reduce the occurrence of defective products during cleaning.

[0024] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

Claims

1. A spray mechanism based on a photovoltaic cell electroplating line, characterized in that: include: At least one group of water delivery pipes symmetrically arranged in the upper and lower directions are arranged on the electroplating line along the conveying direction of the electroplating line. The water delivery pipes are composed of a plurality of pipe sections. Adjacent pipe sections are connected through nozzle connectors. Each nozzle connector is provided with a blade-shaped nozzle connected to the nozzle connector. The connection end of each nozzle connector and the nozzle is provided with an adjusting member capable of adjusting the water output to adjust the water spraying pressure of the nozzle. The nozzles of the upper and lower water delivery pipes are arranged opposite to each other to spray the two sides of the battery sheet. Among them, the nozzle connecting seat is provided with three interconnected and T-shaped connecting holes, adjacent pipe sections are arranged on two horizontal holes of the T-shaped connecting hole, the nozzle is arranged on the vertical hole of the T-shaped connecting hole, the vertical hole is connected with a joint, the joint has an internal threaded hole, the nozzle is threadedly connected to the joint, the adjusting part passes through the vertical hole and the internal threaded hole in turn, and the pore size of the internal threaded hole is adjusted by the adjusting part.

2. The spray mechanism based on the photovoltaic cell electroplating line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The nozzle connection seat and the side of the joint are provided with threaded holes respectively, the threaded holes on the nozzle connection seat are not through-going, and the adjusting piece is threadedly connected with the threaded holes.

3. The spray mechanism based on the photovoltaic cell electroplating line according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The adjusting piece is a bolt.

4. The spray mechanism based on the photovoltaic cell electroplating line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The nozzle includes a hollow shell and a shell cover arranged on the shell. Water outlet holes are evenly arranged at the bottom of the shell, and a reinforcing plate is formed at the bottom of the shell between two connected water outlet holes. A water inlet connector threadedly connected to the joint is arranged at the top of the shell.

5. The spray mechanism based on the photovoltaic cell electroplating line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The pipe joint is made of PVC material.

6. The spray mechanism based on the photovoltaic cell electroplating line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The diameter of the adjusting piece is larger than the diameter of the internal threaded hole.