Water conservancy river channel slope protection structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water conservancy riverway slope protection structure, and relates to the technical field of water conservancy riverway slope protection, the water conservancy riverway slope protection structure comprises two slope protection plates, the tops of the two slope protection plates are fixedly connected with water flowing channels, one sides of the two slope protection plates are fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the outer side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with two screw rods, and the two screw rods are fixedly connected with the water flowing channels. Two threaded rods are arranged on one slope protection plate, the two threaded rods penetrate through the other slope protection plate, the outer sides of the threaded rods are in threaded connection with nuts, a base is arranged at the bottom of each slope protection plate, and first connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the positions, on the two corresponding sides, of the top of each base. The slope protection plate can be rapidly installed through the fixing mechanism during use, the situation that a large amount of prefabricated building blocks are laid manually in the prior art is avoided, the installation efficiency is greatly improved, the slope protection plate can be fixed by inserting the fixing mechanism into a soil layer, the protection effect of slope protection is greatly improved, and soil layer loss is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy river channel slope protection, in particular to a water conservancy river channel slope protection structure. Background Art

[0002] Hydraulic slope protection is an effective measure to protect the slopes along the river, so as to maintain water and soil and prevent floods. The hydraulic slope protection currently used mostly adopts a combination of protective panels and vegetation, which are laid on the slopes, but most of the soil will still flow into the river.

[0003] At present, the main types of river slope protection include mortar-laid or dry-block slope protection, cast-in-place concrete slope protection, etc. Among them, the dry-block slope protection adopts prefabricated blocks to be laid together, which has the advantages of fast laying speed and ready-to-use. It is increasingly used in river slope protection. However, the blocks of traditional dry-block slope protection are usually laid directly on the river slope without reinforcement, and are fixed on the river slope only by the weight of the blocks themselves.

[0004] A large number of workers are required to carry out the work during the laying process. This method of preventing soil loss is less effective. When reinforcing the slope, it not only takes a long time, but also has low laying efficiency. For this reason, we propose a water conservancy river slope protection structure. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a water conservancy river channel slope protection structure, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a water conservancy river slope protection structure, comprising two slope protection plates, the tops of the two slope protection plates are fixedly connected with a water channel, one side of the two slope protection plates is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the outer side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with two screws, the two screws penetrate the other slope protection plate, the outer side of the screws is threadedly connected with a nut, a base is provided at the bottom of the slope protection plate, the top and corresponding two sides of the base are fixedly connected with a first connecting block, the two first connecting blocks are rotatably connected to the slope protection plate on one side close to each other, a sliding mechanism is provided on one side of the water channel, and a fixing mechanism is provided on the bottom of the base and one side of the sliding mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the sliding mechanism includes two fourth grooves, the two fourth grooves are opened on one side of the water channel, the inside of the fourth groove is fixedly connected with a fixing rod, the outside of the fixing rod is slidably connected with a slider, one side of the slider is fixedly connected with a second connecting block, and the slider is slidably connected to the fourth groove, which is conducive to adjusting the fixing mechanism on one side of the water channel and will not be blocked when the slope protection plate is rotated.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a plug column, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base, and two first grooves are provided on the outer side of the plug column. A support plate is rotatably connected inside the first groove, and a spring is provided on the side of the support plate and the inner wall of the first groove that are close to each other, which is conducive to fixing the slope protection plate on the compacted soil slope to prevent it from falling off.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of drainage grooves are provided on the outer side of the slope protection plate, so that rainwater can flow quickly into the river along the drainage grooves when it rains.

[0010] Preferably, a third groove is provided at the top of the water channel, and a water channel manhole cover is provided inside the third groove, so that the water channel manhole cover can be opened conveniently to clean the inside.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of second grooves are provided on the inner wall of the water channel, and the drainage grooves are connected with the second grooves, which is conducive to drainage at the connection with the ground, thereby avoiding penetration into the soil layer.

[0012] The utility model provides a water conservancy river slope protection structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The water conservancy river channel slope protection structure is provided with a fixing mechanism, which can be quickly installed through the fixing mechanism when in use, avoiding the traditional use of a large number of manual laying of prefabricated blocks, greatly improving the efficiency of installation, and the slope protection board can be fixed by inserting the fixing mechanism into the soil layer, which greatly improves the protection effect of the slope protection and avoids soil loss.

[0014] 2. The water conservancy river channel slope protection structure can connect multiple slope protection plates by cooperating with each other through the arrangement of screws, connecting plates and nuts. It can not only share the impact force when rainwater impacts, but also the fixing mechanism of multiple slope protection plates greatly improves the stability of the installation, making the entire structure more stable. The rotatable slope protection plates can be adjusted to prevent emergencies, which is more flexible and improves the convenience of installation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a side sectional view of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1, slope protection plate; 2, first connecting block; 3, base; 4, plug column; 5, abutment plate; 6, spring; 7, first groove; 8, screw rod; 9, connecting plate; 10, drainage groove; 11, nut; 12, water channel manhole cover; 13, water channel; 14, second groove; 15, third groove; 16, slider; 17, second connecting block; 18, fourth groove; 19, fixing rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0019] See also Figure 1 to Figure 2 The utility model provides a technical solution: a water conservancy river slope protection structure, comprising two slope protection plates 1, the tops of the two slope protection plates 1 are fixedly connected with a water channel 13, one side of the two slope protection plates 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 9, the outer side of the connecting plate 9 is fixedly connected with two screws 8, the two screws 8 penetrate the other slope protection plate 1, the outer side of the screw 8 is threadedly connected with a nut 11, a base 3 is provided at the bottom of the slope protection plate 1, the top and corresponding sides of the base 3 are fixedly connected with a first connecting block 2, the two first connecting blocks 2 are rotatably connected to the slope protection plate 1 on one side close to each other, a sliding mechanism is provided on one side of the water channel 13, and a fixing mechanism is provided on the bottom of the base 3 and one side of the sliding mechanism.

[0020] The sliding mechanism includes two fourth grooves 18, and the two fourth grooves 18 are opened on one side of the water channel 13. The interior of the fourth groove 18 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 19, and the outer side of the fixing rod 19 is slidably connected with a slider 16. One side of the slider 16 is fixedly connected with a second connecting block 17. The slider 16 is slidably connected to the fourth groove 18, and the second connecting block 17 is slid and drives the slider 16 to slide inside the fourth groove 18 outside the fixing rod 19, so that the plug column 4 is inserted into the top of the slope, which is conducive to adjusting the fixing mechanism on one side of the water channel 13 and will not be blocked when the slope protection plate 1 is rotated.

[0021] The fixing mechanism includes a plug post 4, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 3. Two first grooves 7 are provided on the outer side of the plug post 4. A push plate 5 is rotatably connected inside the first groove 7. A spring 6 is provided on the side where the push plate 5 and the inner wall of the first groove 7 are close to each other. When the plug post 4 is inserted, the push plate 5 will be squeezed into the inside of the first groove 7 and the spring 6 will be squeezed. When the plug post 4 is fully inserted into the inside of the soil layer, the compressed spring 6 rebounds, so that the push plate 5 is pressed against the inside of the soil layer, which is conducive to fixing the slope protection board 1 on the compacted soil slope to prevent it from falling off.

[0022] A plurality of drainage grooves 10 are provided on the outer side of the slope protection board 1, so that rainwater can quickly flow into the river channel along the drainage grooves 10 when it rains. A third groove 15 is provided on the top of the water channel 13, and a water channel manhole cover 12 is provided inside the third groove 15, so that the water channel manhole cover 12 can be opened to facilitate cleaning of the interior. A plurality of second grooves 14 are provided on the inner wall of the water channel 13, and the drainage grooves 10 are connected with the second grooves 14. When it rains, the water can enter the interior of the water channel 13 through the water channel manhole cover 12, and then flow into the river channel along the drainage groove 10 through the second groove 14, which is conducive to drainage at the connection with the ground, thereby avoiding penetration into the soil layer.

[0023] In summary, when this water conservancy river channel slope protection structure is used, the column 4 is inserted into the interior of the river channel soil layer, and the slope protection plate 1 can be rotated to fit the rammed earth slope, thereby sliding the second connecting block 17 and driving the slider 16 to slide inside the fourth groove 18 on the outside of the fixing rod 19, so that the column 4 is inserted into the top of the slope, so that the slope protection plate 1 is completely fixed. When the column 4 is inserted, the abutment plate 5 will be squeezed into the interior of the first groove 7 and the spring 6 will be squeezed. Therefore, when the column 4 is completely inserted into the interior of the soil layer, the compressed spring 6 rebounds, so that the abutment plate 5 is against the interior of the soil layer. When it rains, it will enter the interior of the water channel 13 through the water channel manhole cover 12, and then flow into the river channel through the second groove 14 along the drainage groove 10.

[0024] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A water conservancy river channel slope protection structure, comprising two slope protection plates (1), characterized in that: The tops of the two slope protection boards (1) are fixedly connected with a water channel (13), one side of the two slope protection boards (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (9), the outer side of the connecting plate (9) is fixedly connected with two screws (8), the two screws (8) penetrate the other slope protection board (1), the outer side of the screws (8) is threadedly connected with a nut (11), a base (3) is provided at the bottom of the slope protection board (1), the top and corresponding two sides of the base (3) are fixedly connected with a first connecting block (2), the two first connecting blocks (2) are rotatably connected to the slope protection board (1), a sliding mechanism is provided on one side of the water channel (13), and a fixing mechanism is provided on the bottom of the base (3) and one side of the sliding mechanism.

2. A water conservancy river channel slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding mechanism comprises two fourth grooves (18), the two fourth grooves (18) being opened on one side of the water channel (13), the interior of the fourth grooves (18) being fixedly connected to a fixing rod (19), the outer side of the fixing rod (19) being slidably connected to a sliding block (16), one side of the sliding block (16) being fixedly connected to a second connecting block (17), and the sliding block (16) being slidably connected to the fourth grooves (18).

3. A water conservancy river channel slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism comprises a plug post (4), wherein the plug post (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (3), and two first grooves (7) are provided on the outer side of the plug post (4), and a support plate (5) is rotatably connected inside the first groove (7), and a spring (6) is provided on one side of the support plate (5) and the inner wall of the first groove (7) that is close to each other.

4. A water conservancy river channel slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of drainage grooves (10) are provided on the outer side of the slope protection plate (1).

5. A water conservancy river channel slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third groove (15) is provided at the top of the water channel (13), and a water channel manhole cover (12) is provided inside the third groove (15).

6. A water conservancy river slope protection structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the water channel (13) is provided with a plurality of second grooves (14), and the drainage groove (10) is connected to the second grooves (14).

Images