Building outer wall structure with green plants

By designing green planting boxes and drive devices on the exterior walls of the building, the green planting boxes can be automatically sent back to the installation tank during heavy rain, solving the problem of damage to green plants by heavy rain erosion, extending the life cycle of green plants and improving movement stability.

CN222878967UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16SHANGHAI YINGYI ARCHITECTURAL PLANNING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421765070.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-24
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing exterior wall structure with green plants is susceptible to direct erosion of heavy rain during heavy rain, resulting in damage or death.

Method used

A building exterior wall structure with green plants is designed, and the green planting box and driving device are combined with green planting box. Through the cooperation of driving gears, racks and driving devices, the green planting box can be automatically sent back to the installation tank during heavy rain, thereby reducing the direct erosion of green plants by heavy rain.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the risk of green plants being washed away during heavy rain, extends the life cycle of green plants, and makes the movement more stable through the cooperation of sliders and chutes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a building outer wall structure with green plants, which comprises an outer wall body provided with a plurality of first mounting grooves; the positions of the green plant planting boxes are in one-to-one correspondence with the positions of the first mounting grooves, and the two sides of the green plant planting boxes are slidably connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the first mounting grooves; a plurality of racks are arranged at the bottom of the green plant planting box; the driving device comprises a plurality of first rotating shafts, the first rotating shafts are arranged below the green plant planting box, the first rotating shafts are rotatably connected into the first mounting grooves, the outer walls of the first rotating shafts are fixedly sleeved with a plurality of driving gears, and the driving gears are meshed with the racks; the driving part is used for driving the first rotating shaft to rotate, so that the green plant planting box extends out of or returns to the first mounting groove. According to the utility model, direct scouring of rainstorm to green plants can be reduced in rainstorm.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building exterior walls, in particular to a building exterior wall structure with green plants. Background Art

[0002] Cultivating green plants on the exterior walls of buildings is one of the commonly used environmental greening methods. Green exterior walls have many advantages. On the one hand, this greening method has a high utilization rate of space; on the other hand, green plants can purify the air, regulate the temperature, and improve the aesthetics of the building exterior walls.

[0003] However, existing building exterior walls with green plants usually expose the green plants on the outside of the building exterior walls. During heavy rains, the green plants exposed on the outside of the building exterior walls are easily directly eroded by the heavy rains, causing damage or even death of the green plants. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a building exterior wall structure with green plants, which can reduce the direct erosion of the green plants by heavy rain during heavy rain.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A building exterior wall structure with green plants, comprising:

[0007] An outer wall body, wherein the outer wall body is provided with a plurality of first installation grooves;

[0008] A plurality of green plant planting boxes, each of which has a position corresponding to the position of the first mounting groove, and two sides of the green plant planting box are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the first mounting groove; a plurality of racks are provided at the bottom of the green plant planting box;

[0009] A driving device, the driving device comprising:

[0010] A plurality of first rotating shafts, wherein the first rotating shafts are arranged below the green plant planting box, the first rotating shafts are rotatably connected in the first mounting grooves, and a plurality of driving gears are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating shafts, and the driving gears are meshed with the racks;

[0011] A driving member is used to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate so that the green plant planting box extends out of or returns to the first installation groove.

[0012] Furthermore, both inner walls of the first mounting groove are provided with sliding grooves, and both sides of the green plant planting box are provided with sliding bars, and the sliding bars are slidably connected to the sliding grooves.

[0013] Furthermore, each of the first mounting grooves is provided with an interlayer, the first rotating shaft is provided in the interlayer, and the top side wall of the interlayer is provided with a plurality of long through holes, the positions of the long through holes correspond one by one to the positions of the driving gears, the driving gear part is located inside the first interlayer, and the other part of the driving gear passes through the long through holes and is located outside the first interlayer.

[0014] Furthermore, a second mounting groove is provided on one side of the first mounting groove, one end of the first rotating shaft extends into the second mounting groove, and a mounting plate is provided in the second mounting groove;

[0015] The driving member comprises:

[0016] A second rotating shaft, two ends of which are rotatably connected to the mounting plate and the bottom side wall of the second mounting groove respectively;

[0017] A motor, the motor is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, the output shaft of the motor passes through the mounting plate and is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft;

[0018] A plurality of first bevel gears, wherein the first bevel gears are fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft extending into the second mounting groove;

[0019] A plurality of second bevel gears are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft, and the second bevel gears correspond to and mesh with the first bevel gears one by one.

[0020] Furthermore, the rack includes a rack body, and a limit block is provided at one end of the rack body away from the opening of the first mounting slot.

[0021] Furthermore, a plurality of first drainage holes are provided at the bottom of each interlayer, and the first drainage holes extend from the inner wall of the bottom of the interlayer to the outer wall of the outer wall body.

[0022] Furthermore, an inner wall of the bottom of the interlayer is provided with an inclined surface, and the inclined surface is provided on one side of the first drainage hole.

[0023] Furthermore, the green plant planting box includes a planting box body, a planting groove is provided on the top of the planting box body, and a plurality of second drainage holes are provided on the bottom side wall of the planting groove.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0025] 1. The utility model can return the green plant planting box to the first installation slot during heavy rains through the cooperation of the driving gear, the rack and the driving device, thereby reducing the situation where the green plants are directly damaged or even killed by heavy rains, and making the green plants have a good life cycle.

[0026] 2. The utility model makes the green plant planting box more stable during the movement of extending out or returning to the first installation groove through the cooperation of the slide bar and the slide groove.

[0027] 3. The utility model is provided with a first drainage hole, which can discharge rainwater flowing into the interlayer to prevent rainwater from being deposited inside the interlayer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of another viewing angle of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified image of point A;

[0031] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified view of point B;

[0033] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model from another perspective;

[0034] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of point C;

[0035] Figure 8 This is a structural schematic diagram of the green plant planting box of the utility model when it is returned to the first installation slot;

[0036] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the green plant planting box;

[0037] Fig.10 This is a structural diagram of the green plant planting box from another perspective.

[0038] In the figure: 1. outer wall body; 2. first mounting groove; 21. slide groove; 22. interlayer; 23. long through hole; 24. first drainage hole; 25. inclined surface; 3. green plant planting box; 31. planting box body; 32. planting groove; 33. second drainage hole; 4. rack; 41. rack body; 42. limit block; 5. slide bar; 61. first rotating shaft; 62. driving gear; 63. second rotating shaft; 64. motor; 65. first bevel gear; 66. second bevel gear; 7. second mounting groove; 71. mounting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0040] See also Figure 1-10 , an embodiment provided by the utility model:

[0041] A building exterior wall structure with green plants, comprising: an exterior wall body 1, a plurality of green plant planting boxes 3, and a driving device; wherein:

[0042] The exterior wall body 1 is provided with a plurality of first installation grooves 2;

[0043] The position of each green plant planting box 3 corresponds to the position of the first installation groove 2 one by one, and the two sides of the green plant planting box 3 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the first installation groove 2; a plurality of racks 4 are provided at the bottom of the green plant planting box 3;

[0044] The driving device comprises: a plurality of first rotating shafts 61 and a driving member; wherein:

[0045] A plurality of first rotating shafts 61 correspond to a plurality of green plant planting boxes 3 one by one. The first rotating shafts 61 are arranged below the green plant planting boxes 3. The first rotating shafts 61 are rotatably connected to the first mounting grooves 2. A plurality of driving gears 62 are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating shafts 61. The driving gears 62 correspond to and mesh with the racks 4 one by one.

[0046] The driving member is used to drive the first rotating shaft 61 to rotate so that the green plant planting box 3 extends out of or returns to the first installation groove 2 .

[0047] Among them, the driving member drives the first rotating shaft 61 to rotate, and the first rotating shaft 61 drives the driving gear 62 to rotate. Under the cooperation of the driving gear 62 and the rack 4, the green plant planting box 3 can reciprocate along the rack 4. In heavy rain, the green plant planting box 3 can move along the rack 4 toward the first installation groove 2 through the cooperation of the first rotating shaft 61, the driving gear 62, the rack 4, and the driving member, so that the green plant planting box 3 can be stored in the first installation groove 2, thereby reducing the situation where the green plants are directly damaged or even killed by the heavy rain, so that the green plants have a good life cycle. After the heavy rain, the green plant planting box 3 can move along the rack 4 away from the first installation groove 2 through the cooperation of the first rotating shaft 61, the driving gear 62, the rack 4, and the driving member, so that the green plant planting box 3 extends out of the first installation groove 2, so that the green plants can be exposed to light.

[0048] Specifically, both inner walls of the first installation groove 2 are provided with slide grooves 21, and both sides of the green plant planting box 3 are provided with slide bars 5, which are slidably connected with the slide grooves 21. Through the cooperation of the slide bars 5 and the slide grooves 21, the green plant planting box 3 is more stable during the movement of extending or returning to the first installation groove 2.

[0049] Specifically, each first mounting groove 2 is provided with an interlayer 22, a first rotating shaft 61 is provided in the interlayer 22, two ends of the first rotating shaft 61 are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the interlayer 22, a plurality of long through holes 23 are provided on the top side wall of the interlayer 22, the positions of the long through holes 23 correspond to the positions of the driving gears 62, a part of the driving gear 62 is located inside the first interlayer 22, and another part of the driving gear 62 passes through the long through holes 23 and is located outside the first interlayer 22. The first rotating shaft 61 and part of the driving gear 62 are hidden in the interlayer 22, making the utility model more beautiful.

[0050] Specifically, a second mounting groove 7 is provided on one side of the first mounting groove 2, one end of the first rotating shaft 61 penetrates the side wall of the interlayer 22 and extends into the second mounting groove 7, a mounting plate 71 is provided in the second mounting groove 7, and the mounting plate 71 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second mounting groove 7;

[0051] The driving member includes: a second rotating shaft 63, a motor 64, a plurality of first bevel gears 65, and a plurality of second bevel gears 66; wherein:

[0052] The two ends of the second rotating shaft 63 are rotatably connected to the mounting plate 71 and the bottom side wall of the second mounting groove 7 respectively;

[0053] The motor 64 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 71, and the output shaft of the motor 64 passes through the mounting plate 71 and is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 63;

[0054] The first bevel gear 65 is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft 61 extending into the second mounting groove 7;

[0055] The second bevel gear 66 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 63 , and the second bevel gear 66 corresponds to and meshes with the first bevel gear 65 one by one.

[0056] The second rotating shaft 63 is driven to rotate by the motor 64 , and the second rotating shaft 63 drives the second bevel gear 66 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 66 drives the first bevel gear 65 to rotate, thereby driving the first rotating shaft 61 to rotate.

[0057] Specifically, the rack 4 includes a rack body 41 , and a limit block 42 is provided at one end of the rack body 41 away from the opening of the first mounting slot 2 .

[0058] Specifically, a plurality of first drainage holes 24 are provided at the bottom of each interlayer 22, and the first drainage holes 24 extend from the bottom inner wall of the interlayer 22 to the outer wall of the outer wall body 1. The first drainage holes 24 can drain rainwater flowing into the interlayer 22 to prevent rainwater from being deposited inside the interlayer 22.

[0059] Specifically, an inner wall of the bottom of the interlayer 22 is provided with an inclined surface 25 , and the inclined surface 25 is provided on one side of the first drainage hole 24 .

[0060] Specifically, the green plant planting box 3 includes a planting box body 31, a planting groove 32 is provided on the top of the planting box body 31, and a plurality of second drainage holes 33 are provided on the bottom side wall of the planting groove 32. The second drainage holes 33 can drain excess water in the green plant planting box 3 after watering to prevent the green plants from being waterlogged.

[0061] Working principle: When it rains heavily, start the motor 64, drive the second shaft 63 to rotate through the motor 64, the second shaft 63 drives the second bevel gear 66 to rotate, the second bevel gear 66 drives the first bevel gear 65 to rotate, thereby driving the first shaft 61 to rotate, the first shaft 61 drives the driving gear 62 to rotate, and with the cooperation of the driving gear 62 and the rack 4, the green plant planting box 3 can move along the rack 4 toward the direction of the first installation groove 2, so that the green plant planting box 3 can be stored in the first installation groove 2, thereby reducing the situation where the green plants are directly damaged or even killed by heavy rain, so that the green plants have a good life cycle.

[0062] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A building exterior wall structure with green plants, characterized in that: include: An outer wall body, wherein the outer wall body is provided with a plurality of first installation grooves; A plurality of green plant planting boxes, each of which has a position corresponding to the position of the first mounting groove, and two sides of the green plant planting box are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the first mounting groove; a plurality of racks are provided at the bottom of the green plant planting box; A driving device, the driving device comprising: A plurality of first rotating shafts, wherein the first rotating shafts are arranged below the green plant planting box, the first rotating shafts are rotatably connected in the first mounting grooves, and a plurality of driving gears are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating shafts, and the driving gears are meshed with the racks; A driving member is used to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate so that the green plant planting box extends out of or returns to the first installation groove.

2. The building exterior wall structure with green plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide grooves are provided on both inner walls of the first installation groove, and slide bars are provided on both sides of the green plant planting box, and the slide bars are slidably connected to the slide grooves.

3. The building exterior wall structure with green plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the first mounting grooves is provided with an interlayer, the first rotating shaft is provided in the interlayer, and the top side wall of the interlayer is provided with a plurality of long through holes, the positions of the long through holes correspond one by one to the positions of the driving gears, the driving gear part is located inside the first interlayer, and the other part of the driving gear passes through the long through holes and is located outside the first interlayer.

4. The building exterior wall structure with green plants according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A second mounting groove is provided on one side of the first mounting groove, one end of the first rotating shaft extends into the second mounting groove, and a mounting plate is provided in the second mounting groove; The driving member comprises: A second rotating shaft, two ends of which are rotatably connected to the mounting plate and the bottom side wall of the second mounting groove respectively; A motor, the motor is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, the output shaft of the motor passes through the mounting plate and is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft; A plurality of first bevel gears, wherein the first bevel gears are fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft extending into the second mounting groove; A plurality of second bevel gears are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft, and the second bevel gears correspond to and mesh with the first bevel gears one by one.

5. The building exterior wall structure with green plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rack comprises a rack body, and a limit block is provided at one end of the rack body away from the opening of the first installation slot.

6. The building exterior wall structure with green plants according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of first drainage holes are arranged at the bottom of each interlayer, and the first drainage holes extend from the inner wall of the bottom of the interlayer to the outer wall of the outer wall body.

7. The building exterior wall structure with green plants according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom inner wall of the interlayer is provided with an inclined surface, and the inclined surface is arranged on one side of the first drainage hole.

8. The building exterior wall structure with green plants according to claim 7, characterized in that: The green plant planting box comprises a planting box body, a planting groove is arranged on the top of the planting box body, and a plurality of second drainage holes are arranged on the bottom side wall of the planting groove.