Tile type solar photovoltaic module

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a tile type solar photovoltaic assembly, which comprises a tile hanging piece body, a first hanging piece is arranged at the inclined upper position of the tile hanging piece body, a first photovoltaic tile is supported at the top position of the first hanging piece, a second hanging piece is arranged at the right upper position of the first hanging piece, and a second photovoltaic tile is supported at the right upper position of the second hanging piece. According to the tile type solar photovoltaic module, through the arrangement of the supporting block, the limiting suction cup, the side open groove, the push rod, the connecting rod, the limiting groove, the limiting chuck and the spring, the tile type solar photovoltaic module can be conveniently installed and laid from bottom to top in an up-and-down overlapping mode, and therefore the tile type solar photovoltaic module can be conveniently installed and laid. The adsorption limiting structure is matched with the bolt fixing structure to effectively fix the single photovoltaic tile, so that the structural stability of the tile type solar photovoltaic module after laying and mounting is further improved, and the influence of looseness of a single-side bolt fixing part on normal use of the tile type solar photovoltaic module is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a tile-type solar photovoltaic component. Background Art

[0002] With the reduction of the cost of photovoltaic power generation technology, photovoltaic building integration is expected to become a beautiful landscape in the city. Among them, tile photovoltaic power generation components, namely photovoltaic tiles, are a common building material on the market. They can encapsulate photovoltaic module units into tiles by gluing and pressing, and give building materials the properties of photovoltaic power generation, so that they can convert solar energy into clean energy, provide electricity for daily life, reduce carbon emissions, and achieve green development;

[0003] In the prior art, when laying multiple tile-type solar photovoltaic modules on the roof in sequence according to construction requirements, most of the tile-type solar photovoltaic modules are hung and restricted by connecting them with tile hanging parts through single-sided bolts. However, due to the loosening problem of the bolt fixing parts, the tile-type solar photovoltaic modules with single-sided restrictions are often prone to unstable connections during use. At the same time, due to the influence of strong winds and strong earthquakes, the tile-type solar photovoltaic modules are also easily blown away and fall from the roof. Therefore, a tile-type solar photovoltaic module is proposed to address the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a tile-type solar photovoltaic assembly to solve the problem in the prior art that when using the tile-type solar photovoltaic assembly, the single-side bolt fixing part may be loose and affect the use.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A tile-type solar photovoltaic component comprises a tile hanging body, a first hanging member is provided at an obliquely upper position of the tile hanging body, a first photovoltaic tile is supported at the top position of the first hanging member, a second hanging member is provided at the upper right corner of the first hanging member, a support block is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical end of the second hanging member, a limiting suction cup is provided on the inner side of the support block, a side groove is provided on the side surface of the vertical end of the second hanging member, a push rod is movably installed on the inner side of the side groove, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the push rod, a limiting groove is provided on the inner side of the vertical end of the second hanging member, a limiting chuck is provided on the inner side of the limiting groove, and a spring is provided on the outer sleeve of the connecting rod.

[0007] Preferably, a water-shedding rubber strip is bonded to the top of the first photovoltaic tile, a second photovoltaic tile is provided above the water-shedding rubber strip, the second photovoltaic tile is abutted against the supporting block, and the second photovoltaic tile and the first photovoltaic tile are laid in an upper and lower superimposed structure.

[0008] Preferably, the first photovoltaic tile and the first hanging member are connected by a first bolt, and the first hanging member and the hanging tile body are connected by a second bolt.

[0009] Preferably, the connection between the second hanging member and the support block forms a "J"-shaped structure, the horizontal end of the second hanging member is connected to the first hanging member through a third bolt, the third bolt is screwed and extends to the interior of the tile hanging member body, a docking column is adjacent to the right side of the third bolt, the docking column is clamped with the horizontal end of the second hanging member, and the docking column and the first hanging member are fixedly connected.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the support block is flush with the top of the limiting suction cup, the limiting suction cup and the limiting chuck are fixedly connected, the limiting chuck and the connecting rod are fixedly connected, the connecting rod is slidably connected through a push rod and a second hanging member, the connection between the push rod and the connecting rod forms a "T"-shaped structure, the upper and lower ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the limiting chuck and the second hanging member, the push rod extends to the outside of the side groove, and the limiting suction cup and the second photovoltaic tile are fitted together.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] In the utility model, by arranging the support block, limiting suction cup, side groove, push rod, connecting rod, limiting groove, limiting chuck and spring, it is convenient for the tile-type solar photovoltaic assembly to be installed and laid from bottom to top in an upper and lower stacking manner. The adsorption limiting structure composed of the support block, limiting suction cup, side groove, push rod, connecting rod, limiting groove, limiting chuck and spring can be used in conjunction with the bolt fixing structure to effectively fix the single photovoltaic tile. The common use of the adsorption limiting structure and the bolt fixing structure can further improve the structural stability of the tile-type solar photovoltaic assembly after laying and installation, while reducing the influence of the loosening of the single-sided bolt fixing parts on the normal use of the tile-type solar photovoltaic assembly, and reducing the number of times the tile-type solar photovoltaic assembly is easily lifted up and falls from the roof. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first hanging member of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the half-cut structure of the vertical end of the second hanging member of the utility model.

[0016] In the figure: 1. Tile hanging body; 2. First hanging member; 3. First photovoltaic tile; 4. Second hanging member; 5. Support block; 6. Limiting suction cup; 7. Side slot; 8. Push rod; 9. Connecting rod; 10. Limiting groove; 11. Limiting chuck; 12. Spring; 13. First bolt; 14. Water-repellent strip; 15. Second photovoltaic tile; 16. Second bolt; 17. Docking column; 18. Third bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0018] See also Figure 1-3 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0019] A tile-type solar photovoltaic assembly comprises a tile hanging body 1, a first hanging member 2 is provided at an obliquely upper position of the tile hanging body 1, a first photovoltaic tile 3 is supported at the top position of the first hanging member 2, a second hanging member 4 is provided at the upper right side of the first hanging member 2, a support block 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical end of the second hanging member 4, a limiting suction cup 6 is provided on the inner side of the support block 5, a side groove 7 is provided on the side surface of the vertical end of the second hanging member 4, a push rod 8 is movably installed on the inner side of the side groove 7, a connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the push rod 8, a limiting groove 10 is provided on the inner side of the vertical end of the second hanging member 4, a limiting chuck 11 is provided on the inner side of the limiting groove 10, and a spring 12 is provided on the outer sleeve of the connecting rod 9.

[0020] like Figure 1 As shown, a water-shedding strip 14 is bonded to the top of the first photovoltaic tile 3, and a second photovoltaic tile 15 is provided above the water-shedding strip 14. The second photovoltaic tile 15 and the support block 5 are abutted against each other, and the second photovoltaic tile 15 and the first photovoltaic tile 3 are laid in an upper and lower superimposed structure. When the first photovoltaic tile 3 is pre-laid and installed, and the water-shedding strip 14 is bonded to the top surface of the first photovoltaic tile 3, the second photovoltaic tile 15 will be abutted and fitted with the water-shedding strip 14 after laying and installation. At this time, the setting of the water-shedding strip 14 mainly plays a role in preventing rainwater from splashing onto the splicing connection between the second photovoltaic tile 15 and the first photovoltaic tile 3; the first photovoltaic tile 3 and the first hanging member 2 are connected by a first bolt 13, and the first hanging member 2 and the hanging tile body 1 are connected by a second bolt 16. The first photovoltaic tile 3 and the first hanging member 2 are fixed with a single-sided bolt, which will facilitate the convenient disassembly operation of the photovoltaic tile in the later stage.

[0021] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the connection between the second hanging member 4 and the bracket 5 forms a "J"-shaped structure. The horizontal end of the second hanging member 4 is connected to the first hanging member 2 through a third bolt 18. The third bolt 18 is screwed and extends into the interior of the tile hanging member body 1. A docking column 17 is adjacent to the right side of the third bolt 18. The docking column 17 is clamped with the horizontal end of the second hanging member 4. The docking column 17 and the first hanging member 2 are fixedly connected. The second hanging member 4 is clamped together with the docking column 17 through the horizontal end reserved hole. After the first hanging member 2, the second hanging member 4 and the tile hanging member body 1 are connected together by the third bolt 18, the second hanging member 4 can be firmly assembled on the first hanging member 2. The top of the support block 5 is flush with the top of the limiting suction cup 6, the limiting suction cup 6 and the limiting chuck 11 are fixedly connected, the limiting chuck 11 and the connecting rod 9 are fixedly connected, the connecting rod 9 is slidably connected through the push rod 8 and the second hanging member 4, the connection between the push rod 8 and the connecting rod 9 forms a "T"-shaped structure, the upper and lower ends of the spring 12 are respectively fixedly connected to the limiting chuck 11 and the second hanging member 4, the push rod 8 extends to the outside of the side groove 7, the limiting suction cup 6 and the second photovoltaic tile 15 are fitted together, when the limiting suction cup 6 is reciprocatingly squeezed upward by the push rod 8, the connecting rod 9 and the limiting chuck 11, the spring 12 will generate a rebound force after being squeezed, so that the entire suction cup limiting structure can achieve reciprocating rebound.

[0022] Workflow: When it is necessary to lay the tile-type solar photovoltaic module on the roof, first fix the tile-hanging body 1 to the roof with bolts according to the set installation spacing to complete the basic installation, then hang the first hanging part 2 on the tile-hanging body 1, and pre-screw and install the second bolt 16 to tighten the first hanging part 2 and the tile-hanging body 1, then the second hanging part 4 can be accurately connected through the docking clamp 17 and the second hanging part 4, and the second hanging part 4 can be assembled on the upper right side of the first hanging part 2, and the first hanging part 2, the second hanging part 4 and the tile-hanging body 1 can be fixed together at the same time through the third bolt 18, then ensure that the first photovoltaic tile 3 is placed flat on the top of the first hanging part 2, and by simultaneously penetrating the reserved holes on the surface of the first photovoltaic tile 3 and the first hanging part 2 After the first bolt 13 of the top reserved hole limits the first hanging part 2 and the first photovoltaic tile 3, the second photovoltaic tile 15 can be superimposed and laid on the top of the first photovoltaic tile 3, so that it can be abutted with the water-repellent strip 14 and the support block 5 respectively, and before the second photovoltaic tile 15 is limited by the same installation method as mentioned above, under the connection and limitation of the side groove 7 and the limiting groove 10, the limiting suction cup 6 is reciprocatingly squeezed upward by the push rod 8, the connecting rod 9 and the limiting chuck 11, so that after being compressed to generate negative pressure suction, the second photovoltaic tile 15 can be pre-adsorbed and limited before the second photovoltaic tile 15 is limited, so that the entire photovoltaic assembly can use the adsorption limitation structure and the bolt fixing structure at the same time to further improve the structural stability of the photovoltaic tile after installation.

[0023] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tile-type solar photovoltaic assembly, comprising a tile-hanging body (1), characterized in that: A first hanging member (2) is provided at an obliquely upper position of the tile hanging member body (1), a first photovoltaic tile (3) is supported at the top position of the first hanging member (2), a second hanging member (4) is provided at the upper right of the first hanging member (2), a support block (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical end of the second hanging member (4), a limiting suction cup (6) is provided on the inner side of the support block (5), a side groove (7) is provided on the side surface of the vertical end of the second hanging member (4), a push rod (8) is movably installed on the inner side of the side groove (7), a connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the push rod (8), a limiting groove (10) is provided on the inner side of the vertical end of the second hanging member (4), a limiting chuck (11) is provided on the inner side of the limiting groove (10), and a spring (12) is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod (9).

2. A tile-type solar photovoltaic assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water-shedding adhesive strip (14) is bonded to the top of the first photovoltaic tile (3), a second photovoltaic tile (15) is provided above the water-shedding adhesive strip (14), the second photovoltaic tile (15) and the support block (5) are arranged in abutment with each other, and the second photovoltaic tile (15) and the first photovoltaic tile (3) are arranged in an up-and-down stacked structure.

3. A tile-type solar photovoltaic assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first photovoltaic tile (3) and the first hanging member (2) are connected via a first bolt (13), and the first hanging member (2) and the hanging tile body (1) are connected via a second bolt (16).

4. A tile-type solar photovoltaic assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection between the second hanging member (4) and the supporting block (5) forms a "J"-shaped structure. The horizontal end of the second hanging member (4) is connected to the first hanging member (2) via a third bolt (18). The third bolt (18) is screwed and extends into the interior of the tile hanging member body (1). A docking clamping column (17) is provided adjacent to the right side of the third bolt (18). The docking clamping column (17) is clamped to the horizontal end of the second hanging member (4). The docking clamping column (17) is fixedly connected to the first hanging member (2).

5. A tile-type solar photovoltaic assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the support block (5) is flush with the top of the limiting suction cup (6), the limiting suction cup (6) and the limiting chuck (11) are fixedly connected, the limiting chuck (11) and the connecting rod (9) are fixedly connected, the connecting rod (9) is slidably connected to the second hanging member (4) through the push rod (8), the connection between the push rod (8) and the connecting rod (9) forms a "T"-shaped structure, the upper and lower ends of the spring (12) are respectively fixedly connected to the limiting chuck (11) and the second hanging member (4), the push rod (8) extends to the outside of the side slot (7), and the limiting suction cup (6) and the second photovoltaic tile (15) are fitted together.

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