Dust removal and slag discharge assembly of air furnace

By designing dust removal and slag removal components in the air furnace and using hoppers and grinding rollers to treat charcoal, the problems of low ash extraction efficiency and ash sputtering in the prior art are solved, and a more efficient slag removal and safer treatment process are achieved.

CN222881217UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16ZHUHAI HONGRUNTAI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421454048.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-25
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The use of tweezers in the existing charcoal ash extraction device in the air furnace leads to low slag discharge efficiency, and the large size of the charcoal occupies the conveying space, and the ground charcoal ash is easy to sputter.

Method used

A dust removal and slag removal component of a air furnace is designed to collect charcoal into the discharge pipe by connecting the hopper, and grinding the charcoal with grinding rollers for easy transportation. At the same time, water is atomized in the water storage tank to moisten the charcoal ash and prevent sputtering.

Benefits of technology

It improves the slag discharge efficiency of charcoal, avoids the large size of charcoal to occupy space, and prevents the sputtering of charcoal ash, ensuring the convenience and safety of transportation and processing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222881217U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust and slag removal component of a blast furnace, which belongs to the field of slag removal components and comprises a material conveying pipe, a material receiving hopper is mounted at the upper end of the material conveying pipe, a mounting block is mounted at the lower end of the material conveying pipe, both the material receiving hopper and the mounting block are in threaded connection with threaded rollers, and a partition plate is mounted on the inner wall of the material conveying pipe. A servo motor is mounted on the inner wall of the conveying pipe through a mounting plate, a transmission shaft is mounted at the output end of the servo motor through a coupler, spiral stirring blades and grinding rollers are mounted on the side wall of the transmission shaft, a discharging pipe is mounted at the lower end of the conveying pipe, a water storage tank is mounted at the upper end of the discharging pipe, and atomizing pieces are mounted on the inner wall of the water storage tank. Charcoal is conveniently gathered into the discharging pipe through the receiving hopper and ground through the grinding roller, so that charcoal dust is conveniently transported, the situation that the charcoal is large in size and occupies the conveying space is avoided, meanwhile, ground charcoal ash is conveniently wetted, and the charcoal ash is prevented from splashing.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of slag removal components, and more specifically to a dust removal and slag removal component for a blast furnace. Background Art

[0002] A blast furnace is a furnace that burns charcoal. After burning, charcoal will produce a large amount of charcoal or charcoal chips. Therefore, the charcoal and charcoal chips need to be removed in time. The existing charcoal ash removal device generally uses tweezers to remove the charcoal, which reduces the charcoal slag removal efficiency. For this reason, we propose a dust removal and slag removal component for a blast furnace. Utility Model Content

[0003] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a dust removal and slag discharge component for a blast furnace, which can conveniently gather charcoal into a discharge pipe through a receiving hopper and grind the charcoal through a grinding roller, thereby facilitating the transportation of charcoal chips and avoiding the large size of charcoal occupying the transportation space. At the same time, it is convenient to wetting the ground charcoal ash and prevent the charcoal ash from splashing.

[0005] 2. Technical solution

[0006] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.

[0007] A dust removal and slag removal assembly for a blast furnace comprises a feed pipe, a receiving hopper is installed at the upper end of the feed pipe, a mounting block is installed at the lower end of the feed pipe, the receiving hopper and the mounting block are both threadedly connected with a threaded roller, a partition plate is installed on the inner wall of the feed pipe, a servo motor is installed on the inner wall of the feed pipe through the mounting plate, a transmission shaft is installed on the output end of the servo motor through a coupling, a spiral stirring blade and a grinding roller are installed on the side wall of the transmission shaft, a discharge pipe is installed at the lower end of the feed pipe, a water storage tank is installed at the upper end of the discharge pipe, an atomizing blade is installed on the inner wall of the water storage tank, an air pipe is installed on the inner wall of the water storage tank, and the air pipe extends into the discharge pipe.

[0008] Furthermore, the partition plate divides the inner cavity of the feed pipe into a left cavity and a right cavity, and the transmission shaft extends to the side wall of the left cavity to install a spiral stirring blade and a grinding roller, and the grinding roller is arranged between the transmission shaft and the partition plate, so that the transmission shaft can drive the spiral stirring blade to rotate, bring the charcoal to the grinding roller, and crush the charcoal through the grinding roller.

[0009] Furthermore, the inner cavity of the discharge pipe is connected to the left cavity of the feed pipe, and the vertical space where the discharge pipe is located is arranged between the grinding roller and the partition plate, so that the ground charcoal chips can be discharged through the discharge pipe conveniently.

[0010] Furthermore, a water inlet pipe is installed at the upper end of the water tank, a drain pipe is installed on the side wall of the water tank, and control valves are installed on the side walls of the water inlet pipe and the drain pipe to facilitate adding water to or taking water out of the water tank.

[0011] Furthermore, the mounting block and the receiving hopper are both provided with threaded holes, the side wall of the threaded roller is provided with threads matching the threaded holes, and the receiving hopper is connected to the inner cavity of the feed pipe, so as to facilitate fixing the feed pipe in the furnace.

[0012] 3. Beneficial effects

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0014] (1) The utility model facilitates the collection of charcoal into a discharge pipe through a receiving hopper and the grinding rollers to grind the charcoal, thereby facilitating the transportation of charcoal chips and preventing the large charcoal from occupying the transportation space. At the same time, it is convenient to wet the ground charcoal ash and prevent the charcoal ash from splashing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural sectional view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a top view of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the AA section.

[0018] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0019] 1. Feed pipe; 2. Feed hopper; 3. Mounting block; 4. Threaded roller; 5. Servo motor; 6. Transmission shaft; 7. Spiral stirring blade; 8. Grinding roller; 9. Discharge pipe; 10. Water storage tank; 11. Atomizing blade; 12. Air pipe; 13. Partition plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will combine the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work based on the embodiments in the utility model belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "set / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0023] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A dust removal and slag removal component for a blast furnace comprises a feed pipe 1, a receiving hopper 2 is installed at the upper end of the feed pipe 1, a mounting block 3 is installed at the lower end of the feed pipe 1, a threaded roller 4 is threadedly connected to the receiving hopper 2 and the mounting block 3, a partition plate 13 is installed on the inner wall of the feed pipe 1, a servo motor 5 is installed on the inner wall of the feed pipe 1 through the mounting plate, a transmission shaft 6 is installed on the output end of the servo motor 5 through a coupling, a spiral stirring blade 7 and a grinding roller 8 are installed on the side wall of the transmission shaft 6, a discharge pipe 9 is installed at the lower end of the feed pipe 1, a water storage tank 10 is installed at the upper end of the discharge pipe 9, an atomizing sheet 11 is installed on the inner wall of the water storage tank 10, an air pipe 12 is installed on the inner wall of the water storage tank 10, and the air pipe 12 extends into the discharge pipe 9.

[0024] The partition plate 13 divides the inner cavity of the feeding pipe 1 into a left cavity and a right cavity. The transmission shaft 6 extends to the side wall of the left cavity to install a spiral stirring blade 7 and a grinding roller 8. The grinding roller 8 is arranged between the transmission shaft 6 and the partition plate 13, so that the transmission shaft 6 can drive the spiral stirring blade 7 to rotate, bring the charcoal to the grinding roller 8, and crush the charcoal through the grinding roller 8.

[0025] The inner cavity of the discharge pipe 9 is connected to the left cavity of the feed pipe 1 . The vertical space where the discharge pipe 9 is located is arranged between the grinding roller 8 and the partition plate 13 , so that the ground charcoal chips can be discharged through the discharge pipe 9 .

[0026] A water inlet pipe is installed at the upper end of the water tank 10, a drain pipe is installed on the side wall of the water tank 10, and control valves are installed on the side walls of the water inlet pipe and the drain pipe to facilitate adding water to or taking water out of the water tank 10.

[0027] The mounting block 3 and the receiving hopper 2 are both provided with threaded holes, the side wall of the threaded roller 4 is provided with threads matching the threaded holes, and the receiving hopper 2 is connected to the inner cavity of the feeding pipe 1, so as to facilitate fixing the feeding pipe 1 in the blast furnace.

[0028] When in use, a technician in this field places the receiving hopper 2 in the wind furnace, and then starts the servo motor 5 and the atomizing sheet 11. The charcoal in the wind furnace falls into the inner cavity of the feeding pipe 1 through the receiving hopper 2. Then the servo motor 5 drives the charcoal to move to the grinding roller 8 through the transmission shaft 6. Then the servo motor 5 drives the grinding roller 8 to grind the charcoal through the transmission shaft 6, so as to facilitate the charcoal to become carbon chips. The carbon chips fall into the discharge pipe 9. The atomizing sheet 11 atomizes the water in the water tank 10, and the atomized water is input into the discharge pipe 9 through the air pipe 12, so as to facilitate the wetting of the charcoal ash in the carbon chips and prevent the charcoal ash from splashing. For this reason, we propose to conveniently gather the charcoal into the discharge pipe 9 through the receiving hopper 2, and grind the charcoal through the grinding roller 8, so as to facilitate the transportation of charcoal chips and avoid the large size of charcoal occupying the transportation space. At the same time, it is convenient to wet the ground charcoal ash to prevent the charcoal ash from splashing.

[0029] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to it. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model and any equivalent replacement or change based on the technical solution and improved concept of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A dust removal and slag removal assembly for a blast furnace, comprising a feed pipe (1), characterized in that: A receiving hopper (2) is installed at the upper end of the feed pipe (1), a mounting block (3) is installed at the lower end of the feed pipe (1), the receiving hopper (2) and the mounting block (3) are both threadedly connected with a threaded roller (4), a partition plate (13) is installed on the inner wall of the feed pipe (1), a servo motor (5) is installed on the inner wall of the feed pipe (1) through the mounting plate, a transmission shaft (6) is installed on the output end of the servo motor (5) through a coupling, a spiral stirring blade (7) and a grinding roller (8) are installed on the side wall of the transmission shaft (6), a discharge pipe (9) is installed at the lower end of the feed pipe (1), a water storage tank (10) is installed at the upper end of the discharge pipe (9), an atomizing blade (11) is installed on the inner wall of the water storage tank (10), an air supply pipe (12) is installed on the inner wall of the water storage tank (10), and the air supply pipe (12) extends into the discharge pipe (9).

2. The dust removal and slag removal assembly of a blast furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition plate (13) divides the inner cavity of the feed pipe (1) into a left cavity and a right cavity. The transmission shaft (6) extends to the side wall of the left cavity to install a spiral stirring blade (7) and a grinding roller (8). The grinding roller (8) is arranged between the transmission shaft (6) and the partition plate (13).

3. The dust removal and slag removal assembly of a blast furnace according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the discharge pipe (9) is connected to the left cavity of the feed pipe (1), and the vertical space where the discharge pipe (9) is located is arranged between the grinding roller (8) and the partition plate (13).

4. The dust removal and slag removal assembly of a blast furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe is installed at the upper end of the water storage tank (10), a drain pipe is installed on the side wall of the water storage tank (10), and control valves are installed on the side walls of the water inlet pipe and the drain pipe.

5. The dust removal and slag removal assembly of a blast furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting block (3) and the receiving hopper (2) are both provided with threaded holes, the side wall of the threaded roller (4) is provided with threads matching the threaded holes, and the receiving hopper (2) is connected to the inner cavity of the conveying pipe (1).