Solar hot water overpressure safety device
By designing a solar water hot overpressure safety device that includes pressure switch meter, alarm, control valve and other components, the overpressure problem of solar water hot system is solved, the safety and stability of the system is achieved, and convenient maintenance methods are provided.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421812938.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-30
AI Technical Summary
Solar water heater systems are prone to overpressure problems when used, which may lead to damage to the water storage tank or pipelines. The existing technology is difficult to effectively solve this problem.
A solar water hot water overpressure safety device is designed, including a detachable connected water conduit pipe and an overpressure safety mechanism. The overpressure safety mechanism consists of a pressure switch gauge, an alarm, a control valve, a drainage component and a pressure relief component. It can monitor water pressure in real time and automatically drain when the pressure is too high to reduce the system pressure.
Effectively prevent solar water heater system from being damaged due to overpressure, ensure the safety and stability of the system, and provide convenient disassembly and maintenance methods.
Smart Images

Figure CN222881409U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of solar water heating overpressure safety, in particular to a solar water heating overpressure safety device. Background Art
[0002] Solar water heating system is a technology that uses solar energy to heat water. It is widely used in many fields such as home, business and industry. It collects the sun's heat energy through solar collectors to heat water. The collector is usually composed of glass plates, insulation materials and pipes. Sunlight passes through the glass plates and shines on the heat-absorbing materials inside the collector, absorbing the heat energy and transferring it to the water flowing through the pipes.
[0003] Solar water heating systems are prone to overpressure problems when in use, which usually refers to excessive water pressure in the system, which may cause damage to the water tank or pipes. It may be that the water level in the system is too high, which may be caused by a failure of the automatic water replenishment valve, or in strong sunlight, the collector is in a high temperature state for a long time, and the increased water temperature causes the water pressure to increase. Therefore, a solar water heating overpressure safety device is needed to ensure the safety of the solar water heating system when in use. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a solar water heating overpressure safety device, which can solve the technical problems raised in the background technology.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] The utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: a solar water heating overpressure safety device, applied to a solar water heater system, comprising: a water pipe detachably connected to the solar water heater system and an overpressure safety mechanism detachably mounted on the water pipe; wherein both ends of the water pipe are provided with external joints, and the external joints enable the water pipe to be connected to the solar water heater system; the overpressure safety mechanism comprises a pressure switch gauge detachably mounted on the water pipe, an alarm detachably mounted on the pressure switch gauge, and a connecting pipe vertically arranged on the water pipe, the connecting pipe should have good sealing performance to ensure that no leakage occurs during normal operation, the pressure switch gauge can monitor the water pressure in the solar water heater system in real time, and when the water pressure exceeds the set value, the pressure switch gauge will trigger a corresponding action; the overpressure safety mechanism also comprises a control valve detachably connected to the connecting pipe, an alarm detachably mounted on the pressure switch gauge, and a connecting pipe vertically arranged on the water pipe. The connecting pipe should have good sealing performance to ensure that no leakage occurs during normal operation, the pressure switch gauge can monitor the water pressure in the solar water heater system in real time, and when the water pressure exceeds the set value, the pressure switch gauge will trigger a corresponding action; the overpressure safety mechanism also comprises a control valve detachably connected to the connecting pipe, an alarm detachably mounted on the pressure switch gauge, and a connecting pipe vertically arranged on the water pipe. A drainage piece at one end of the control valve and a pressure relief assembly detachably mounted on the control valve, when the pressure switch gauge is triggered, the control valve automatically opens to allow excess water to be discharged, thereby reducing the pressure in the solar water heater system; the pressure relief assembly includes a first support member and a second support member symmetrically and detachably mounted on the control valve; the pressure relief assembly also includes a support plate detachably connected to the first support member and the second support member and a drive motor detachably mounted on the upper end of the support plate; the pressure relief assembly also includes a rotating block arranged at the upper end of the control valve rotating shaft and a fixing piece detachably arranged on the output shaft of the drive motor, the fixing piece can enable the drive motor to control the rotating block to rotate, and a valve core connected to the rotating block is arranged inside the control valve; the fixing piece is detachably connected to the rotating block; a controller electrically connected to an alarm is arranged on the drive motor, and the alarm can sound an alarm when the pressure switch gauge is triggered.
[0008] Preferably, one end of the connecting pipe and one end of the drain piece are both provided with a connecting flange connected to the control valve, and the other end of the drain piece is provided with a connecting head, and the connecting head enables the drain piece to be externally connected to a drain pipe.
[0009] Preferably, the first support member and the second support member each include a first support rod vertically arranged on the support plate and a connecting sleeve threadedly arranged on the first support rod, the first support rod is an "L"-shaped structure, and the first support member and the second support member cooperate to support the support plate.
[0010] Preferably, the control valve is symmetrically provided with a second support rod and two groups of third support rods in an "L"-shaped structure, the upper parts of the second support rod and the third support rod are threadedly fixed to the connecting sleeve, and the connecting sleeve can be threadedly connected to the second support rod or the third support rod.
[0011] Preferably, the fixing part includes a fixing rod detachably connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, a fixing ring arranged on the fixing rod and a plurality of clamping parts vertically arranged on the fixing ring, the inner wall of the fixing ring is provided with a limiting part movably connected to the fixing rod in a circular array, the rotating block is provided with a clamping groove engaged with the clamping part, and the outer wall of the fixing rod is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves slidably connected to the limiting part.
[0012] Preferably, the clamping member comprises a reinforcing block vertically arranged at the bottom end of the fixing ring and a clamping strip symmetrically arranged on the reinforcing block, and both inner and outer side surfaces of the reinforcing block are arc-shaped surfaces.
[0013] (III) Beneficial effects
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a solar water heating overpressure safety device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The solar water heating overpressure safety device can alarm the water pressure in the water pipe by setting the water pipe and overpressure safety mechanism, and the pressure switch gauge and the alarm can cooperate to discharge the water in the water pipe, thereby protecting the solar water heating system. The first support member, the support plate and the rotating block can be disassembled and maintained. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a partial structural diagram of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a partial structural diagram of the first support member and the drive motor in the utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a partial structural diagram of the fixing member and the limiting member in the utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 It is a partial structural diagram of the rotating block in the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. water conduit; 2. external joint; 3. pressure switch gauge; 4. alarm; 5. connecting pipe; 6. control valve; 7. drainage member; 8. first support member; 9. support plate; 10. drive motor; 11. rotating block; 12. fixing member; 13. controller; 14. connecting flange; 15. connector; 16. second support member; 17. first support rod; 18. connecting sleeve; 19. second support rod; 20. third support rod; 21. fixing rod; 22. fixing ring; 23. clamp; 24. limit member; 25. reinforcement block; 26. clamp strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment.
[0022] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4 A solar water heating overpressure safety device of the present embodiment is applied to a solar water heater system, comprising: a water conduit 1 detachably connected to the solar water heater system and an overpressure safety mechanism detachably mounted on the water conduit 1; wherein both ends of the water conduit 1 are provided with external joints 2, and the external joints 2 can connect the water conduit 1 to the solar water heater system; the overpressure safety mechanism comprises a pressure switch gauge 3 detachably mounted on the water conduit 1, an alarm 4 detachably mounted on the pressure switch gauge 3 and a connecting pipe 5 vertically arranged on the water conduit 1, the connecting pipe 5 should have good sealing performance to ensure that no leakage occurs during normal operation, the pressure switch gauge 3 can monitor the water pressure in the solar water heater system in real time, and when the water pressure exceeds the set value, the pressure switch gauge 3 will trigger a corresponding action; the overpressure safety mechanism also comprises a control valve 6 detachably connected to the connecting pipe 5, a drainage piece 7 detachably mounted at one end of the control valve 6 and a pressure relief assembly detachably mounted on the control valve 6, when the pressure switch gauge 3 is triggered, the control valve 6 will automatically open to allow excess water to be discharged, thereby reducing the pressure in the solar water heater system; the pressure relief assembly comprises a symmetrically detachable mounted on the control valve 6 The first support member 8 and the second support member 16 on the control valve 6; the pressure relief assembly also includes a support plate 9 detachably connected to the first support member 8 and the second support member 16 and a drive motor 10 detachably mounted on the upper end of the support plate 9; the pressure relief assembly also includes a rotating block 11 arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft of the control valve 6 and a fixing member 12 detachably arranged on the output shaft of the drive motor 10, the fixing member 12 can enable the drive motor 10 to control the rotating block 11 to rotate, and the control valve 6 is provided with a valve core connected to the rotating block 11 inside; the fixing member 12 is detachably connected to the rotating block 11; the drive motor 10 is provided with a valve core connected to the rotating block 11 The alarm 4 is electrically connected to the controller 13, and the alarm 4 can sound an alarm when the pressure switch meter 3 is triggered. The water pipe 1 is installed on the solar water heater system. When the water pressure exceeds the set value, the pressure switch meter 3 will trigger the corresponding action, causing the alarm 4 to sound an alarm, so that the controller 13 controls the drive motor 10 to start, and drives the rotating block 11 to rotate through the fixing part 12, so that the control valve 6 is opened, so that the water in the water pipe 1 is introduced into the connecting pipe 5, and then flows into the control valve 6, and is discharged from the drainage part 7, thereby reducing the water pressure in the solar water heater system.
[0023] One end of the connecting pipe 5 and one end of the drain piece 7 are both provided with a connecting flange 14 connected to the control valve 6, and the other end of the drain piece 7 is provided with a connecting head 15, which enables the drain piece 7 to be externally connected to a drain pipe.
[0024] The first support member 8 and the second support member 16 each include a first support rod 17 vertically arranged on the support plate 9 and a connecting sleeve 18 threadedly arranged on the first support rod 17. The first support rod 17 is in an "L"-shaped structure. The first support member 8 and the second support member 16 cooperate to support the support plate 9. The control valve 6 is symmetrically provided with a second support rod 19 and two groups of third support rods 20 in an "L"-shaped structure. The upper parts of the second support rod 19 and the third support rod 20 are both threadedly fixed with the connecting sleeve 18. The connecting sleeve 18 can be threadedly connected to the second support rod 19 or the third support rod 20. The connecting sleeve 18 is rotated to make the connecting sleeve 18 rotate on the first support rod 17, thereby removing several groups of connecting sleeves 18 from the second support rod 19 and the third support rod 20 respectively.
[0025] The fixing member 12 includes a fixing rod 21 detachably connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 10, a fixing ring 22 arranged on the fixing rod 21 and a plurality of clamping members 23 vertically arranged on the fixing ring 22. The inner wall of the fixing ring 22 is provided with a limiting member 24 movably connected to the fixing rod 21 in a circular array. The rotating block 11 is provided with a clamping groove engaged with the clamping member 23. The rotating block 11 is provided with a fixing groove connected to the fixing rod 21. The outer wall of the fixing rod 21 is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves slidably connected to the limiting member 24. The clamping member 23 includes a reinforcing block 25 vertically arranged at the bottom end of the fixing ring 22 and a clamping strip 26 symmetrically arranged on the reinforcing block 25. The inner and outer side surfaces of the reinforcing block 25 are both arc-shaped surfaces. The fixing ring 22 is moved to drive the clamping member 23 to move, and the clamping member 23 is removed from the clamping slot, so that the reinforcing block 25 and the clamping strip 26 are removed from the clamping slot. The fixing member 12 is moved to make the limiting member 24 move in the limiting slot, thereby the fixing member 12 and.
[0026] When the solar water heating overpressure safety device is used, the water pipe 1 is installed on the solar water heater system. When the water pressure exceeds the set value, the pressure switch meter 3 triggers the corresponding action, so that the alarm 4 sounds an alarm, so that the controller 13 controls the drive motor 10 to start, and the rotating block 11 is driven to rotate through the fixing member 12, so that the control valve 6 is opened, so that the water in the water pipe 1 is introduced into the connecting pipe 5, and then flows into the control valve 6, and then discharged from the drainage member 7, thereby reducing the water pressure in the solar water heater system;
[0027] Rotate the connecting sleeve 18 so that the connecting sleeve 18 rotates on the first support rod 17, thereby removing several groups of connecting sleeves 18 from the second support rod 19 and the third support rod 20 respectively, move the fixing ring 22, drive the clamping member 23 to move, remove the clamping member 23 from the clamping slot, so that the reinforcement block 25 and the clamping strip 26 are moved out of the clamping slot, move the fixing member 12, so that the limiting member 24 moves in the limiting slot, thereby the fixing member 12 and.
[0028] The solar water heating overpressure safety device can alarm the water pressure in the water pipe 1 through the water pipe 1 and the overpressure safety mechanism, the pressure switch gauge 3 and the alarm 4 cooperate to discharge the water in the water pipe 1, and the control valve 6, the drainage member 7, the controller 13 and the drive motor 10 cooperate to protect the solar water heating system, and the first support member 8, the support plate 9 and the rotating block 11 can be disassembled and maintained.
[0029] The above-mentioned implementation modes are only preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
Claims
1. A solar water heater overpressure safety device, applied to a solar water heater system, characterized in that: include: A water conduit (1) detachably connected to the solar water heater system and an overpressure safety mechanism detachably mounted on the water conduit (1); Wherein, both ends of the water conduit (1) are provided with external joints (2); The overpressure safety mechanism comprises a pressure switch gauge (3) detachably mounted on the water conduit (1), an alarm (4) detachably mounted on the pressure switch gauge (3), and a connecting pipe (5) vertically arranged on the water conduit (1); The overpressure safety mechanism further comprises a control valve (6) detachably connected to the connecting pipe (5), a drainage member (7) detachably mounted on one end of the control valve (6), and a pressure relief assembly detachably mounted on the control valve (6); The pressure relief assembly comprises a first support member (8) and a second support member (16) which are symmetrically and detachably mounted on the control valve (6); The pressure relief assembly further comprises a support plate (9) detachably connected to the first support member (8) and the second support member (16), and a drive motor (10) detachably mounted on the upper end of the support plate (9); The pressure relief assembly further comprises a rotating block (11) arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft of the control valve (6) and a fixing member (12) detachably arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor (10); The fixing member (12) is detachably connected to the rotating block (11); The driving motor (10) is provided with a controller (13) electrically connected to the alarm (4).
2. A solar water heating overpressure safety device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the connecting pipe (5) and one end of the drainage member (7) are both provided with a connecting flange (14) connected to the control valve (6), and the other end of the drainage member (7) is provided with a connecting head (15).
3. A solar water heating overpressure safety device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The first support member (8) and the second support member (16) both comprise a first support rod (17) vertically arranged on the support plate (9) and a connecting sleeve (18) threadedly arranged on the first support rod (17); the first support rod (17) is in an "L"-shaped structure.
4. A solar water heating overpressure safety device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The control valve (6) is symmetrically provided with a second support rod (19) and two sets of third support rods (20) in an "L"-shaped structure, and the upper parts of the second support rod (19) and the third support rod (20) are both threadedly fixed to the connecting sleeve (18).
5. A solar water heating overpressure safety device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing member (12) comprises a fixing rod (21) detachably connected to an output shaft of a driving motor (10), a fixing ring (22) arranged on the fixing rod (21), and a plurality of groups of clamping members (23) vertically arranged on the fixing ring (22); the inner wall of the fixing ring (22) is provided with a circular array of limiting members (24) movably connected to the fixing rod (21).
6. A solar water heating overpressure safety device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping member (23) comprises a reinforcing block (25) vertically arranged at the bottom end of the fixing ring (22) and a clamping strip (26) symmetrically arranged on the reinforcing block (25); both inner and outer side surfaces of the reinforcing block (25) are arc-shaped surfaces.