Connection vehicle
By designing the shuttle bus and inserting the positioning slot of the OHT equipment with positioning columns, the problem of OHT equipment shaking during maintenance is solved, and the safety and stability of maintenance is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421878101.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-05
AI Technical Summary
During the maintenance of OHT system, the traditional soft belt connection method causes OHT equipment to easily shake when it drops, increasing the risk of operation and maintenance difficulty.
A shuttle bus is designed to fix the OHT device by installing positioning columns on the top of the frame, and these positioning columns are used to insert the positioning slots of the OHT device in the vertical direction, thereby fixing the OHT device and preventing shaking.
It effectively prevents OHT equipment from shaking during maintenance, improves operation stability and safety, and facilitates maintenance personnel to carry out maintenance operations.
Smart Images

Figure CN222883515U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cargo transportation, in particular to a shuttle bus. Background Art
[0002] In the semiconductor manufacturing industry, OHT (Overhead Hoist Transport) systems are widely used for automated wafer transport. The OHT system uses rails and hoists suspended from the ceiling to transport wafers, thereby improving production efficiency and product quality. However, with the frequent use of OHT systems, regular maintenance and overhaul have become important links to ensure the normal operation of the system.
[0003] The traditional maintenance method of the OHT system relies on manual or simple mechanical devices to remove the OHT from the track for inspection and maintenance. However, this method is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and there are safety hazards. Especially under high load conditions, manual removal of the OHT system is likely to cause equipment damage or personal injury. Therefore, special equipment such as lifting equipment is required for maintenance. However, most of the current lifting equipment uses belt soft connections to lift the OHT system. The OHT system is prone to shaking when it descends to the preset position, making it difficult for operators to perform maintenance operations stably, increasing the danger of the operation. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a shuttle vehicle, which uses a positioning column to insert into a positioning groove of an OHT device to prevent the OHT device from shaking and reduce safety risks.
[0005] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] Shuttle bus, including:
[0007] A frame, wherein a receiving space is provided in the middle of the frame, and the receiving space is used to receive the OHT equipment dropped from above;
[0008] A positioning column, fixedly mounted on the top of the frame in a vertical direction, the positioning column is provided on both sides of the accommodating space, and the positioning column is used to be inserted into the positioning groove of the OHT device in a vertical direction;
[0009] The wheel is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the frame.
[0010] As an optional technical solution, the frame includes a base frame, a left bracket and a right bracket, the left bracket and the right bracket are installed on the base frame at intervals, the accommodating space is formed between the left bracket and the right bracket, the left bracket and the right bracket are both installed with the positioning column, the positioning column installed on the left bracket is located on the side of the left bracket facing the right bracket, and the positioning column installed on the right bracket is located on the side of the right bracket facing the left bracket.
[0011] As an optional technical solution, the positioning column installed on the left bracket and the positioning column installed on the right bracket are symmetrically arranged with respect to the accommodating space.
[0012] As an optional technical solution, the left bracket and the right bracket are both provided with two positioning posts.
[0013] As an optional technical solution, a left reinforcing plate is provided between the root of the left bracket and the base frame, and a right reinforcing plate is provided between the root of the right bracket and the base frame.
[0014] As an optional technical solution, the top end of the positioning column is a spherical structure.
[0015] As an optional technical solution, a bearing assembly is provided on the top of the frame, each group of the bearing assemblies is installed with one positioning column, and the bearing assembly includes:
[0016] A load-bearing rod passes through the top crossbeam of the frame in a vertical direction, and a first nut, a second nut, a third nut and a fourth nut are sequentially sleeved on the periphery of the load-bearing rod from top to bottom, the first nut is located above the top crossbeam of the frame, and the first nut is used to limit the downward movement of the load-bearing rod, the second nut, the third nut and the fourth nut are all located below the top crossbeam of the frame, and the second nut is used to limit the upward movement of the load-bearing rod;
[0017] A supporting plate, wherein one end of the supporting plate away from the accommodating space is sleeved on the periphery of the supporting rod, the positioning column is installed on one end of the supporting plate facing the accommodating space, the third nut is located above the supporting plate, and the third nut is used to limit the upward movement of the supporting plate, and the fourth nut is located below the supporting plate, and the fourth nut is used to limit the downward movement of the supporting plate.
[0018] As an optional technical solution, the positioning column and the supporting plate are connected by threads.
[0019] As an optional technical solution, a plug-in column is provided at the end of the frame in the forward direction.
[0020] As an optional technical solution, the periphery of the plug-in column is provided with an external thread, the plug-in column passes through the column of the frame in the horizontal direction, and a fifth nut is sleeved on the end of the plug-in column close to the accommodating space. The fifth nut locks the plug-in column to the column of the frame, and the end of the plug-in column away from the accommodating space is a conical structure.
[0021] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0022] The utility model provides a shuttle bus, which comprises a frame, a positioning column and wheels. A accommodating space is provided in the middle of the frame, and the accommodating space is used to accommodate an OHT device dropped from above; the positioning column is fixedly installed on the top of the frame in a vertical direction, and positioning columns are provided on both sides of the accommodating space, and the positioning columns are used to be inserted into the positioning grooves of the OHT device in a vertical direction; and the wheels are rotatably installed on the bottom of the frame.
[0023] When the OHT equipment needs to be repaired, the shuttle vehicle is moved to the bottom of the OHT equipment. After the OHT equipment is lowered, it falls into the accommodation space, and the positioning column is inserted into the positioning groove of the OHT equipment in the vertical direction to prevent the OHT equipment from shaking, facilitate operator maintenance, and reduce safety risks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the shuttle bus and OHT equipment of the utility model from a first perspective;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the shuttle bus of the utility model from a first perspective;
[0026] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of position A in the middle;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the second application of the shuttle bus of the utility model.
[0028] In the figure:
[0029] 100. OHT equipment;
[0030] 1. Frame; 11. Underframe; 12. Left bracket; 13. Right bracket; 14. Accommodation space; 15. Left reinforcement plate; 16. Right reinforcement plate;
[0031] 2. Positioning column;
[0032] 3. Wheels;
[0033] 4. Load-bearing assembly; 41. Load-bearing rod; 42. First nut; 43. Second nut; 44. Third nut; 45. Fourth nut; 46. Load-bearing plate;
[0034] 5. Plug-in column;
[0035] 6. Fifth nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, rather than to limit the present invention. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the present invention, rather than all structures, are shown in the accompanying drawings.
[0037] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0038] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0039] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "right", etc., are based on the directions or positions shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of description and simplified operation, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish in the description and have no special meaning.
[0040] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, the shuttle bus provided in this embodiment includes a frame 1, a positioning column 2 and a wheel 3. A receiving space 14 is provided in the middle of the frame 1, and the receiving space 14 is used to receive the OHT device 100 dropped from above; the positioning column 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the frame 1 in the vertical direction, and positioning columns 2 are provided on both sides of the receiving space 14, and the positioning columns 2 are used to be inserted into the positioning groove of the OHT device 100 in the vertical direction; the wheel 3 is rotatably installed on the bottom of the frame 1.
[0041] Specifically, when the OHT device 100 needs to be repaired, the shuttle vehicle is moved to the bottom of the OHT device 100, and the OHT device 100 is lowered and falls into the accommodating space 14, and the positioning column 2 is inserted into the positioning groove of the OHT device 100 along the vertical direction, thereby preventing the OHT device 100 from shaking, facilitating operator maintenance, and reducing safety risks.
[0042] The positioning column 2 has a precise positioning function, which can ensure the accurate docking of the OHT device 100 when it is lowered into place, avoiding operational difficulties and safety hazards caused by inaccurate positioning, and further improving the quality and reliability of the maintenance process by improving the positioning accuracy.
[0043] Optionally, the frame 1 includes a base frame 11, a left bracket 12 and a right bracket 13. The left bracket 12 and the right bracket 13 are installed on the base frame 11 at intervals, and a receiving space 14 is formed between the left bracket 12 and the right bracket 13. Both the left bracket 12 and the right bracket 13 are installed with positioning columns 2. The positioning column 2 installed on the left bracket 12 is located on the side of the left bracket 12 facing the right bracket 13, and the positioning column 2 installed on the right bracket 13 is located on the side of the right bracket 13 facing the left bracket 12.
[0044] All the positioning columns 2 are located between the left bracket 12 and the right bracket 13. When the OHT device 100 falls into the accommodating space 14 between the left bracket 12 and the right bracket 13, the positioning columns 2 installed on the left bracket 12 and the positioning columns 2 installed on the right bracket 13 are respectively inserted into the positioning grooves on both sides of the OHT device 100, thereby improving the supporting stability of the OHT device 100, preventing the OHT device 100 from colliding with the left bracket 12 or the right bracket 13, and preventing the positioning columns 2 from scratching the operator on the outside of the frame 1.
[0045] Optionally, the positioning column 2 installed on the left bracket 12 and the positioning column 2 installed on the right bracket 13 are symmetrically arranged with respect to the accommodating space 14 .
[0046] In this embodiment, the left bracket 12 and the right bracket 13 are both provided with two positioning posts 2 , and the two positioning posts 2 installed on the left bracket 12 and the two positioning posts 2 installed on the right bracket 13 are symmetrically arranged with respect to the accommodation space 14 .
[0047] Optionally, a left reinforcing plate 15 is provided between the root of the left bracket 12 and the base frame 11 to improve the supporting strength of the left bracket 12 , and a right reinforcing plate 16 is provided between the root of the right bracket 13 and the base frame 11 to improve the supporting strength of the right bracket 13 .
[0048] Optionally, the top of the positioning column 2 is a spherical structure. When the OHT device 100 is lowered, the top of the positioning column 2 abuts against the top wall of the positioning groove of the OHT device 100. The top of the positioning column 2 is a spherical structure, and the positioning groove of the OHT device 100 is a bell mouth. The top of the positioning column 2 has a positioning function and can be accurately inserted into the positioning groove of the OHT device 100.
[0049] Optionally, a bearing assembly 4 is provided on the top of the frame 1, each group of bearing assemblies 4 is installed with a positioning column 2, the bearing assembly 4 includes a bearing rod 41 and a bearing plate 46, the bearing rod 41 passes through the top cross beam of the frame 1 in the vertical direction, and the periphery of the bearing rod 41 is sequentially sleeved with a first nut 42, a second nut 43, a third nut 44 and a fourth nut 45 from top to bottom, the first nut 42 is located above the top cross beam of the frame 1, and the first nut 42 is used to limit the downward movement of the bearing rod 41, and the second nut 43, the third nut 44 and the fourth nut 45 are sequentially sleeved from top to bottom. The nut 44 and the third nut 44 are both located below the top crossbeam of the frame 1, and the second nut 43 is used to limit the upward movement of the load-bearing rod 41; the end of the load-bearing plate 46 away from the accommodating space 14 is sleeved on the periphery of the load-bearing rod 41, and the positioning column 2 is installed on the end of the load-bearing plate 46 facing the accommodating space 14, the third nut 44 is located above the load-bearing plate 46, and the third nut 44 is used to limit the upward movement of the load-bearing plate 46, and the fourth nut 45 is located below the load-bearing plate 46, and the fourth nut 45 is used to limit the downward movement of the load-bearing plate 46.
[0050] The first nut 42 and the second nut 43 position the bearing rod 41 to prevent the bearing rod 41 from moving in the vertical direction, and the third nut 44 and the fourth nut 45 position the bearing plate 46 to prevent the bearing plate 46 from moving in the vertical direction.
[0051] In this embodiment, the bearing assembly 4 includes two bearing rods 41 , which are inserted into the frame 1 at intervals along the direction from the left bracket 12 to the right bracket 13 , and the two bearing rods 41 pass through the bearing plate 46 to improve the bearing capacity.
[0052] Optionally, the positioning column 2 and the bearing plate 46 are connected by threads, and the height of the positioning column 2 can be adjusted by rotating the positioning column 2 , thereby controlling the height of the OHT device 100 .
[0053] Optionally, a plug-in column 5 is provided at the end of the frame 1 in the forward direction, and the plug-in column 5 is used to be inserted into a slot of a vehicle collection device to facilitate the collection of the shuttle vehicle.
[0054] Optionally, an external thread is provided on the periphery of the plug-in column 5, and the plug-in column 5 passes through the column of the frame 1 in the horizontal direction. A fifth nut 6 is sleeved on the end of the plug-in column 5 close to the accommodating space 14, and the fifth nut 6 locks the plug-in column 5 to the column of the frame 1. The end of the plug-in column 5 away from the accommodating space 14 is a conical structure.
[0055] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for the purpose of clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, various obvious changes, readjustments and substitutions can be made without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention. It is not necessary and impossible to list all implementation methods here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A shuttle bus, characterized in that: include: A vehicle frame (1), wherein a receiving space (14) is provided in the middle of the vehicle frame (1), and the receiving space (14) is used to receive an OHT device (100) dropped from above; A positioning column (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the frame (1) in a vertical direction, and the positioning column (2) is provided on both sides of the accommodating space (14), and the positioning column (2) is used to be inserted into the positioning groove of the OHT device (100) in a vertical direction; The wheel (3) is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the frame (1).
2. The shuttle bus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) comprises a base frame (11), a left bracket (12) and a right bracket (13); the left bracket (12) and the right bracket (13) are installed on the base frame (11) at intervals; the accommodating space (14) is formed between the left bracket (12) and the right bracket (13); the left bracket (12) and the right bracket (13) are both installed with the positioning column (2); the positioning column (2) installed on the left bracket (12) is located on a side of the left bracket (12) facing the right bracket (13); and the positioning column (2) installed on the right bracket (13) is located on a side of the right bracket (13) facing the left bracket (12).
3. The shuttle bus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning column (2) installed on the left bracket (12) and the positioning column (2) installed on the right bracket (13) are symmetrically arranged with respect to the accommodation space (14).
4. The shuttle bus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left bracket (12) and the right bracket (13) are both provided with two positioning columns (2).
5. The shuttle bus according to claim 2, characterized in that: A left reinforcing plate (15) is provided between the root of the left bracket (12) and the base frame (11), and a right reinforcing plate (16) is provided between the root of the right bracket (13) and the base frame (11).
6. The shuttle bus according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The top end of the positioning column (2) is a spherical structure.
7. The shuttle bus according to claim 6, characterized in that: A bearing assembly (4) is provided on the top of the vehicle frame (1), each group of the bearing assemblies (4) is equipped with one positioning column (2), and the bearing assembly (4) comprises: A load-bearing rod (41) passes through the top cross beam of the frame (1) in a vertical direction, and a first nut (42), a second nut (43), a third nut (44) and a fourth nut (45) are sequentially sleeved on the periphery of the load-bearing rod (41) from top to bottom, wherein the first nut (42) is located above the top cross beam of the frame (1), and the first nut (42) is used to limit the downward movement of the load-bearing rod (41), and the second nut (43), the third nut (44) and the third nut (45) are all located below the top cross beam of the frame (1), and the second nut (43) is used to limit the upward movement of the load-bearing rod (41); A bearing plate (46), one end of the bearing plate (46) away from the accommodating space (14) is sleeved on the periphery of the bearing rod (41), the positioning column (2) is installed on one end of the bearing plate (46) facing the accommodating space (14), the third nut (44) is located above the bearing plate (46), and the third nut (44) is used to limit the upward movement of the bearing plate (46), and the fourth nut (45) is located below the bearing plate (46), and the fourth nut (45) is used to limit the downward movement of the bearing plate (46).
8. The shuttle bus according to claim 7, characterized in that: The positioning column (2) and the bearing plate (46) are connected by threads.
9. The shuttle bus according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: An inserting column (5) is provided at the end of the vehicle frame (1) in the forward direction.
10. The shuttle bus according to claim 9, characterized in that: The plug-in column (5) is provided with external threads on its periphery. The plug-in column (5) passes through the column of the frame (1) in the horizontal direction. A fifth nut (6) is sleeved on one end of the plug-in column (5) close to the accommodating space (14). The fifth nut (6) locks the plug-in column (5) to the column of the frame (1). The end of the plug-in column (5) away from the accommodating space (14) is a conical structure.