Storage battery cluster shaping mechanism

Abstract

A storage battery cluster shaping mechanism relates to the technical field of storage battery production and comprises a conveying chain plate and a plurality of supporting beams arranged on the lower portion of the conveying chain plate, a clamping assembly is arranged on the supporting beams and located on the rear portion of the conveying chain plate, and a forward pushing assembly and a tab arranging assembly are fixed on the supporting beams located on the front portion of the conveying chain plate in a left-right spaced mode. The lower portion of a fixing plate of the clamping assembly is fixed to a supporting beam through a supporting plate, an air cylinder A is fixed to a connecting plate 4 through an L-shaped base plate A, an air cylinder B is fixed to the lower face of the connecting plate, clamping plates B are connected to the lower portions of push plates fixed to output shafts at the two ends of the air cylinder B, and the clamping plates are located over a conveying chain plate. L-shaped pressing plates are connected to the outer surfaces of the two side arms of the connecting plate respectively; the pole plate cluster shaping device is simple in structure and convenient to use, and prevents the pole plate cluster from toppling over or pole plates on the top of the pole plate cluster from falling off while achieving rapid shaping.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of battery production, in particular to a battery pole group shaping mechanism. Background Art

[0002] As is known, packing is a process in battery production, which involves placing multiple plates adjacent to each other in positive and negative directions, and separating the plates with separator paper to form a cluster group; after the cluster is formed, the cluster on the conveyor chain needs to be sorted, and the sorting methods used in the prior art are manual sorting or clamping mechanism sorting. The manual sorting efficiency is low, and the clamping mechanism can only sort the cluster in the left and right directions. If the plate cluster is not neat in the front, back, left and right directions, when the conveyor chain starts, the multiple plates stacked up and down are easily tilted due to inertia at the moment of sudden and rapid movement, or the plate at the top of the plate cluster falls off. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies in the background technology, the utility model discloses a battery cluster shaping mechanism.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A battery cluster shaping mechanism comprises a conveying chain plate and a plurality of support beams arranged at the lower part of the conveying chain plate, a clamping assembly is arranged on the support beam and at the rear part of the conveying chain plate, a forward push assembly and a pole ear arranging assembly are fixed on the support beam at the front part of the conveying chain plate at intervals on the left and right, the clamping assembly comprises a fixed plate, a cylinder A, a connecting plate and a pressing plate, the fixed plate is a vertical long plate, the lower part of which is fixed to the support beam through the support plate, the cylinder A is fixed to the connecting plate 4 through an "L"-shaped seat plate A, the lifting end of the upper part of the cylinder A is fixed to the front face of the fixed plate through a fixing block, the connecting plate is arranged in an "n" shape, a cylinder B is fixed on the lower part of the connecting plate, the cylinder B is a double-axis cylinder, the lower part of the push plate fixed on the output shafts at both ends is connected with a clamping plate B, the clamping plate is located just above the conveying chain plate, and the outside of the arms on both sides of the connecting plate are respectively connected with an "L"-shaped pressing plate, the forward push assembly corresponds to the gap between the two clamping plates B front and back, and the pole ear arranging assembly corresponds to the pressing plate on either side front and back.

[0006] The battery cluster shaping mechanism is provided with a square hole at the bottom of the fixed plate, a vertical connecting plate is fixed on the inner wall of the square hole, a cylinder D is fixed on the side of the connecting plate, a rear push plate is fixed on the telescopic end of the cylinder D, the rear push plate is located at the rear between the two clamping plates B, and the lower end of the rear push plate is flush with the lower end surface of the conveying chain plate, and the rear push plate and the front push assembly are arranged correspondingly front and back.

[0007] The battery cluster shaping mechanism, the forward push component includes a seat plate C and a cylinder C, the seat plate C is set to an "L" shape, the cylinder C is fixed on the vertical inner surface of the seat plate C, and the forward push plate is fixed on the output shaft of the cylinder C.

[0008] The battery cluster shaping mechanism, the lug arrangement assembly includes a splint A, a finger cylinder and a seat plate B. The seat plate B is set in an "L" shape and fixed on the support beam. The finger cylinder is fixed on the vertical inner surface of the support beam, and the splint A is respectively fixed on the upper and lower fingers of the finger cylinder.

[0009] The battery cluster shaping mechanism has two vertical long holes on the vertical plate of the pressing plate, and the pressing plate is fixedly connected to the two side surfaces of the connecting plate by bolts in the long holes.

[0010] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] The battery cluster shaping mechanism described in the utility model, by arranging a pressure plate on the clamping assembly, when the pole ear arrangement assembly shapes the pole ear, the pressure plate is pressed on the pole cluster to play a fixing role, and prevents the cluster from tipping over when the pole ear is shaped; by arranging a front push assembly and a rear push plate, when the clamping assembly shapes the cluster left and right, the front and back of the cluster can also be shaped; the utility model has a simple structure and is easy to use, and while achieving rapid shaping, it prevents the pole plate cluster from tipping over or the pole plate at the top of the pole plate cluster from falling off. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 It is a rear view of the clamping assembly of the utility model.

[0014] In the figure: 1. fixed plate; 2. cylinder A; 3. seat plate A; 4. connecting plate; 5. cylinder B; 6. pressure plate; 7. push plate; 8. conveyor chain plate; 9. clamping plate A; 10. finger cylinder; 11. seat plate B; 12. support beam; 13. seat plate C; 14. cylinder C; 15. clamping plate B; 16. cylinder D; 17. connecting plate; 18. support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The present invention can be explained in detail through the following embodiments. The purpose of disclosing the present invention is to protect all technical improvements within the scope of the present invention.

[0016] Combined with Figure 1-2The battery cluster shaping mechanism includes a conveying chain plate 8 and a plurality of support beams 12 arranged at the lower part of the conveying chain plate 8. The support beam 12 is fixed to the support frame of the conveying chain plate 8. A clamping assembly is provided on the support beam 12 and at the rear of the conveying chain plate 8. A forward push assembly and a pole ear arrangement assembly are fixed to the left and right of the support beam 12 located at the front of the conveying chain plate 8 at intervals. The clamping assembly includes a fixed plate 1, a cylinder A2, a connecting plate 4 and a pressing plate 6. The fixed plate 1 is a vertical long plate, and the lower part is fixed to the support beam 12 by a triangular support plate 18. The cylinder A2 is fixed to the connecting plate 4 by an "L"-shaped seat plate A3. The lifting end of the upper part of the cylinder A2 is fixed to the front of the fixed plate 1 by a fixing block. The connecting plate 4 is set in an "n" shape. A cylinder B5 is fixed on the bottom of the connecting plate 4. The cylinder B5 is a double-axis cylinder with output shafts at both ends fixed. The lower part of the push plates are connected with a clamping plate B15, and the clamping plate 15 is located just above the conveying chain plate 8. The outsides of the two side arms of the connecting plate 4 are respectively connected with "L"-shaped pressing plates 6, and two vertical long holes are opened on the vertical plate of the pressing plate 6. The pressing plate 6 is fixedly connected to the two side surfaces of the connecting plate 4 by bolts in the long holes; the front push assembly corresponds to the gap between the two clamping plates B15 front and back, and the pole ear sorting assembly is arranged front and back corresponding to the pressing plate 6 on either side; a square hole is opened in the lower part of the fixed plate 1, and a vertical connecting plate 17 is fixed on the inner wall of the square hole, and a cylinder D16 is fixed on the side of the connecting plate 17, and a rear push plate 7 is fixed on the telescopic end of the cylinder D16, and the rear push plate 7 is located at the rear between the two clamping plates B15, and the lower end of the rear push plate 7 is arranged flush with the lower end surface of the conveying chain plate 8, and the rear push plate 7 is arranged front and back corresponding to the front push assembly.

[0017] Specifically, the forward push assembly includes a seat plate C13 and a cylinder C14. The seat plate C13 is configured in an "L" shape. The cylinder C14 is fixed to the vertical inner surface of the seat plate C13, and the forward push plate is fixed to the output shaft of the cylinder C14.

[0018] Specifically, the tab arrangement assembly includes a splint A9, a finger cylinder 10 and a seat plate B11. The seat plate B11 is configured in an "L" shape and is fixed on a support beam 12. The finger cylinder 10 is fixed on the vertical inner surface of the support beam 12, and the splint A9 is fixed on the upper and lower fingers of the finger cylinder 10 respectively.

[0019] When implementing the battery cluster shaping mechanism described in the utility model, the attached Figure 1For example, the cluster on the conveyor chain plate 8 is transported from left to right, and the pole ear arrangement component is located on the right side of the forward push component. At this time, the pressure plate 6 only needs to be set on one side, and the pressure plate is fixed to the right arm of the connecting plate 4 through the bolts on the long holes. The pressure plate 6 corresponds to the front and back of the pole ear arrangement component; when in use, the conveyor chain plate 8 stops moving when the cluster reaches the clamping component, and the start and stop of the conveyor chain plate 8 is controlled by an external controller. This signal control principle and connection structure are all existing technologies, so they will not be repeated. The cylinder A2 of the clamping assembly is started to drive the connecting plate 4 and the cylinder B 5 goes down, the output shafts on both sides of the cylinder B5 drive the clamping plate B15 to move inward at the same time, shaping the left and right sides of the cluster, and at the same time, the cylinder C14 of the forward push assembly and the cylinder D16 located in the square hole at the bottom of the fixed plate 1 extend their output shafts at the same time, and the rear push plate 7 and the forward push plate on the output shaft of the cylinder C14 shape the front and back of the cluster. After the shaping, the output shafts on both sides of the cylinder B5, the output shaft of the cylinder C14 and the output shaft of the cylinder D16 retract to their original positions, and the cluster is no longer clamped. The output shaft of the cylinder A2 retracts and drives the connecting plate 4 and the cylinder B5 to go up;

[0020] The shaped cluster moves one station to the right and is located directly below the pressure plate 6. The unshaped cluster on the left enters directly below the clamping assembly, and the clamping assembly repeats the above action again. When the cylinder A2 drives the connecting plate 4 and the cylinder B5 downward, the pressure plate 6 also follows downward. When the pressure plate 6 is pressed on the top of the pole group, the finger cylinder 10 is actuated, and the two fingers respectively drive the upper and lower clamping plates A9 to clamp inward, thereby shaping the pole ears of each pole plate in the cluster. The pole ears of each pole plate in the cluster located on the conveying chain plate 8 are all located outside the conveying chain plate 8, and the pole ear sorting assembly is located outside the conveying chain plate 8; the cylinders of the utility model are all controlled to start and stop by an external controller.

[0021] The parts not described in detail in this utility model are prior art.

[0022] The embodiments selected in this article for the purpose of disclosing the invention of the utility model are currently considered to be suitable, but it should be understood that the utility model is intended to include all changes and improvements of the embodiments that belong to the scope of the present concept and utility model.

Claims

1. A battery cluster shaping mechanism, comprising a conveying chain plate and a plurality of support beams arranged at the bottom of the conveying chain plate, characterized in that: A clamping assembly is provided on the support beam and at the rear of the conveying chain plate. A forward push assembly and a pole ear arrangement assembly are fixed at intervals on the left and right sides of the support beam located in front of the conveying chain plate. The clamping assembly includes a fixed plate, a cylinder A, a connecting plate and a pressure plate. The fixed plate is a vertical long plate, and the lower part is fixed to the support beam through the support plate. The cylinder A is fixed to the connecting plate through an "L"-shaped seat plate A. The lifting end of the upper part of the cylinder A is fixed to the front of the fixed plate through a fixing block. The connecting plate is set in an "n" shape. A cylinder B is fixed on the bottom of the connecting plate. Cylinder B is a double-axis cylinder. The lower part of the push plate fixed on the output shafts at both ends is connected with a clamping plate B. The clamping plate is located directly above the conveying chain plate. "L"-shaped pressure plates are respectively connected to the outside of the arms on both sides of the connecting plate. The forward push assembly corresponds to the gap between the two clamping plates B front and back, and the pole ear arrangement assembly corresponds to the pressure plate on either side front and back.

2. The battery cluster shaping mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A square hole is opened at the lower part of the fixed plate, a vertical connecting plate is fixed on the inner wall of the square hole, a cylinder D is fixed on the side of the connecting plate, a rear push plate is fixed on the telescopic end of the cylinder D, the rear push plate is located at the rear part between the two clamping plates B, and the lower end of the rear push plate is flush with the lower end surface of the conveying chain plate, and the rear push plate and the front push assembly are arranged correspondingly front and back.

3. The battery cluster shaping mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The forward push assembly includes a seat plate C and a cylinder C. The seat plate C is set in an "L" shape. The cylinder C is fixed on the vertical inner surface of the seat plate C, and the forward push plate is fixed on the output shaft of the cylinder C.

4. The battery cluster shaping mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The tab arrangement assembly includes a splint A, a finger cylinder and a seat plate B. The seat plate B is set in an "L" shape and fixed on a support beam. A finger cylinder is fixed on the vertical inner surface of the support beam, and splint A is fixed on the upper and lower fingers of the finger cylinder respectively.

5. The battery cluster shaping mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two vertical long holes are opened on the vertical plate of the pressing plate, and the pressing plate is fixedly connected with the two side surfaces of the connecting plate through bolts in the long holes.

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