Distribution box
By adopting a double-door structure and an optimized locking mechanism in the distribution box, the problem that the door panel cannot be fully opened and the locking mechanism is easy to unlock in a small space is solved, and wider installation adaptability and higher practicality and stability are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421817818.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-30
AI Technical Summary
When the existing distribution box is installed in a narrow space, the door panel cannot be fully opened, which affects the staff's inspection and repair operation of the circuit in the box; at the same time, the locking mechanism is prone to accidental unlocking without padlocking.
A distribution box is designed, adopting a double-door structure. The left door panel and the right door panel are installed with a locking mechanism on the right door panel, including a handle, a rotating frame, a locking rod and a counterweight block. Locking is achieved through the cooperation of the locking rod and the locking groove, and the sealing and stability of the door panel are improved by using magnetic suction and soft rubber layers.
It realizes that the door panel is opened in a relatively narrow space, which is suitable for a wider installation environment, and improves the overall practicality; at the same time, the locking mechanism can be locked quickly after closing the door, which is stable and not easy to open by mistake, and is simple to operate and durable.
Smart Images

Figure CN222884144U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of distribution boxes, in particular to a distribution box. Background Art
[0002] The distribution box is an important part of the power system. Its main function is to distribute electricity from the high-voltage transmission line to various electrical equipment, and it also plays a role in protecting the safety of the circuit. The reliability of the distribution box directly affects the stable operation of the electrical equipment. Most of the existing distribution boxes are single-door structures, that is, only one door panel is set at the front of the box, and the width of the door panel is relatively large. When the distribution box is installed in a small space, due to space limitations, the door panel cannot be fully opened, which is inconvenient for the staff to perform maintenance and other operations on the circuit in the box; and the existing locking mechanism used on the distribution box is easy to be accidentally unlocked when it is not padlocked. Therefore, a new design is urgently needed to solve this problem. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a distribution box to solve the problems raised in the background technology.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] A distribution box in the utility model comprises: a box body, a box top is arranged on the top of the box body, the top surface of the box top is arranged as an inclined surface, and the side and bottom of the box body are respectively provided with an inlet for incoming lines and an outlet for outgoing lines; a left door panel and a right door panel, the left door panel and the right door panel are installed on the box body through concealed hinges, the right side of the left door panel is provided with a pressing edge, and the left side edge of the right door panel presses the pressing edge after the right door panel is closed; a locking mechanism, the locking mechanism is installed on the right door panel, and the locking mechanism The lock rod comprises a handle, a rotating frame, a locking rod and a counterweight block, wherein the rotating frame can be rotatably mounted on the right door panel, the handle can be movably mounted on the outer end of the rotating frame, the locking rod is arranged on the inner side of the right door panel and along the height direction of the box body, the lower end of the locking rod is connected to the inner end of the rotating frame, the upper end of the box body is provided with a locking groove, when the rotating frame rotates, the locking rod is driven to move up and down, the right door panel is locked by inserting the upper end of the locking rod into the locking groove, the counterweight block is mounted on the inner end of the rotating frame, and the counterweight block applies torque to the rotating frame to keep the locking rod moving upward.
[0006] As another preferred solution of the utility model, a magnetic block is fixed on the bottom frame of the box body, and an iron piece is arranged at the inner bottom of the right door panel. When the right door panel is in a closed state, the magnetic block and the iron piece are attracted to each other.
[0007] As another preferred solution of the utility model, a soft rubber layer is provided between the left edge of the right door panel and the pressed edge.
[0008] As another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the locking mechanism also includes a lock box fixed on the right door panel, the rotating frame consists of a connecting rod and a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft can be rotatably installed on the lock box, the middle part of the connecting rod is fixed on the rotating shaft, the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively movably connected to the lower end of the locking rod and the counterweight block, the handle is inside the lock box and connected to the outer end of the rotating shaft, the lock box has an outward opening, and the middle part of the locking rod is bent.
[0009] As another preferred solution of the present utility model, a limiting sleeve is also fixed on the inner side of the right door panel, and the locking rod passes through the limiting sleeve.
[0010] As another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the handle is rotatably connected to the outer end of the rotating shaft, a buckle frame with a padlock hole is fixed in the lock box, and when the right door panel is closed and the locking rod and the lock slot are locked, the handle is flipped over to form a buckle connection with the buckle frame and expose the padlock hole.
[0011] As another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the line inlet is a hollow tube structure, the inner cavity of which is communicated with the box body, and the outer end of the hollow tube structure is bent downward so that the outer end faces downward.
[0012] As another preferred solution of the utility model, a cover plate is movably installed at the opening of the lock box, and the cover plate covers the handle when in a closed state.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] The utility model is designed with a left door panel and a right door panel. The left door panel is used to press the right door panel, and then cooperates with the locking mechanism to lock it. The distance required for opening is smaller, which is suitable for relatively narrow spaces, has a wider installation environment, and has strong overall practicality. At the same time, the structure of the locking mechanism is optimized, and the designed locking mechanism can be quickly locked after the door is closed. The locking is stable and the structure is ingenious. It uses gravity for automatic locking, and cooperates with the bottom magnetic suction to prevent it from being easily opened. The locking and opening operations are simple and durable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the distribution box in the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the power distribution box (without the right door panel) in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the power distribution box in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Magnified view at A in the middle;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the locking mechanism in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 It is a partial schematic diagram of the locking mechanism in the utility model.
[0022] The reference numerals shown in the figure are: 1, box body; 2, box top; 3, left door panel; 31, pressure edge; 4, right door panel; 5, locking mechanism; 51, lock box; 52, handle; 53, buckle frame; 54, rotating frame; 55, connecting rod; 56, rotating shaft; 57, locking rod; 58, counterweight; 59, cover plate; 6, limiting sleeve; 7, wire inlet; 8, magnetic block; 9, concealed hinge; 10, wire outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the distribution box in this embodiment includes a box body 1, a left door panel 3, a right door panel 4 and a locking mechanism 5; a box top 2 is arranged on the top of the box body 1, and the top surface of the box top 2 is arranged as an inclined surface. The advantage of the inclined surface is that when rain falls on the box top 2, it can slide down in time to avoid water accumulation. The side and bottom of the box body 1 are respectively provided with an inlet 7 for incoming lines and an outlet 10 for outgoing lines. The inlet 7 is a hollow tube structure, and its inner cavity is communicated with the inside of the box body 1. The outer end of the hollow tube structure is bent downward so that the outer end faces downward, which can prevent rainwater from entering the inside of the box body 1 through the inlet 10. The incoming line enters from the inlet 7 and is connected to the electrical appliance inside the box body 1, and the outgoing line is led out from the outlet 10 and is connected to the external line.
[0025] In this embodiment, the distribution box has a double-door structure with two openable door panels, namely the left door panel 3 and the right door panel 4. In this way, the door panels have a smaller opening radius and are more suitable for use in a relatively narrow space. The left door panel 3 and the right door panel 4 can be fully opened to facilitate the staff to open the door panels for various operations.
[0026] Specifically, the left door panel 3 and the right door panel 4 are installed on the box body 1 through concealed hinges 9. After the left door panel 3 and the right door panel 4 are closed, the concealed hinges are hidden inside the distribution box and cannot be seen from the outside, thereby increasing the aesthetics of the appearance of the distribution box; the right side of the left door panel 3 is provided with a pressing edge 31, and after the right door panel 4 is closed, its left edge presses the pressing edge 31; the locking mechanism 5 is installed on the right door panel 4, so that when closing the door panels, the left door panel 3 is closed first, and then the right door panel 4 is closed. After the right door panel 4 is closed, the right door panel 4 is locked by the locking mechanism 5, so that both the left door panel 3 and the right door panel 4 cannot be opened.
[0027] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the locking mechanism 5 in this embodiment includes a handle 52, a rotating frame 54, a locking rod 57 and a counterweight 58. The rotating frame 54 can be rotatably installed on the right door panel 4. The handle 52 can be movably arranged at the outer end of the rotating frame 54. The locking rod 57 is arranged on the inner side of the right door panel 4 and is arranged along the height direction of the box body 1. The lower end of the locking rod 57 is connected to the inner end of the rotating frame 54. The upper end of the box body 1 is provided with a locking groove. When the rotating frame 54 rotates, the locking rod 57 is driven to move up and down. The right door panel 4 is locked by inserting the upper end of the locking rod 57 into the locking groove. The counterweight 58 is installed on the rotating frame 5 4, the counterweight 58 applies a torque to the rotating frame 54 to keep the locking rod 57 moving upward. Under the action of the counterweight 58, the locking rod 57 can keep matching with the lock slot, unless the handle 52 is manually turned to open, the locking state is stable and not easy to be opened by mistake; when the door panel needs to be opened, the handle 52 is rotated forcefully to drive the rotating frame 54 to overcome the resistance of the counterweight 58 and rotate, thereby driving the locking rod 57 to move downward and disengage from the lock slot, and then the right door panel 4 can be opened, and then the left door panel 3 can also be opened normally because the left door panel 3 loses the resistance limit of the right door panel 4. The counterweight 58 can be a metal block (such as an iron block, a stainless steel block) or a non-metal block (such as a concrete block or a stone block).
[0028] In some embodiments, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a magnetic block 8 is fixed on the bottom frame of the box body 1, and an iron piece is provided at the inner bottom of the right door panel 4. When the right door panel 4 is in a closed state, the magnetic block 8 is attracted to the iron piece, thereby keeping the left door panel 3 and the right door panel 4 in a closed state, avoiding the formation of gaps between the left door panel 3, the right door panel 4 and the box body 1.
[0029] In order to reduce the impact between the right door panel 4 and the left door panel 3 when closing, and to ensure that the right door panel 4 can effectively press and limit the left door panel 3 after closing, a soft rubber layer is provided between the left edge of the right door panel 4 and the pressing edge 31; the soft rubber layer can be made of rubber or silicone, and the soft rubber layer can be fixed at a corresponding position on the left door panel 3 or the right door panel 4. The left door panel 3 and the right door panel 4 can be made of plastic material or metal material (such as stainless steel).
[0030] Further, the locking mechanism 5 also includes a lock box 51 fixed on the right door panel 4, the rotating frame 54 is composed of a connecting rod 55 and a rotating shaft 56, the rotating shaft 56 is rotatably mounted on the lock box 51, the middle part of the connecting rod 55 is fixed on the rotating shaft 56, and the two ends of the connecting rod 55 are respectively connected to the lower end of the lock rod 57 and the counterweight 58, so that under the gravity of the counterweight 58, the end of the connecting rod 55 connected to the lock rod 57 will maintain an upward trend, thereby keeping the lock rod 57 in an upward movement trend, the handle 52 is inside the lock box 51 and connected to the outer end of the rotating shaft 56, the lock box 51 has an outward opening, and the middle part of the lock rod 57 is bent. Due to the existence of the lock box 51, there will be a large gap between the lock rod 57 and the inner side of the right door panel 4, which will increase the space occupied by the lock rod 57, so the middle part of the lock rod 57 is bent to make its upper part closer to the right door panel 4, saving the internal space occupied and improving the compactness of the structure. Specifically, when the lock box 51 is installed, an opening that passes through the inside and outside can be provided on the right door panel 4, and the lock box 51 is inserted into the opening and fixed.
[0031] In order to guide and limit the locking rod 57, Figure 5 As shown, a limiting sleeve 6 is also fixed on the inner side of the right door panel 4, and the locking rod 57 passes through the limiting sleeve 6. A limiting through hole for the locking rod 57 to pass through is provided on the limiting sleeve 6; the upper end of the locking rod 57 is preferably set to be conical to facilitate its insertion into the lock groove.
[0032] Furthermore, in order to enhance the locking effect, the handle 52 is rotatably connected to the outer end of the rotating shaft 56, and a buckle frame 53 with a padlock hole is fixed in the lock box 51. When the right door panel 4 is closed and the locking rod 57 is locked with the lock groove, the handle 52 is flipped over to be buckled with the buckle frame 53, and the padlock hole is exposed; in this way, after the handle 52 is buckled with the buckle frame 53, it can limit the rotating frame 54 and prevent accidental unlocking; on this basis, the handle 52 can also be effectively locked by installing a padlock in the exposed padlock hole, thereby preventing the locking mechanism from being opened by non-staff.
[0033] In order to improve the appearance of the distribution box, a cover plate 59 is movably installed at the opening of the lock box 51, and the cover plate 59 covers the handle 52 when in the closed state; specifically, the cover plate 59 can be rotatably installed on the lock box 51 through a pin shaft, and the cover plate 59 can be closed and opened by flipping.
[0034] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
Claims
1. A distribution box, characterized in that: include: A box body (1), wherein a box top (2) is arranged on the top of the box body (1), the top surface of the box top (2) is arranged as an inclined surface, and a line inlet (7) for incoming lines and a line outlet (10) for outgoing lines are respectively arranged on the side and bottom of the box body (1); A left door panel (3) and a right door panel (4), wherein the left door panel (3) and the right door panel (4) are mounted on the box body (1) via concealed hinges (9), a pressing edge (31) is provided on the right side of the left door panel (3), and when the right door panel (4) is closed, its left side edge presses the pressing edge (31); A locking mechanism (5), wherein the locking mechanism (5) is mounted on the right door panel (4), and comprises a handle (52), a rotating frame (54), a locking rod (57) and a counterweight (58). The rotating frame (54) is rotatably mounted on the right door panel (4), the handle (52) is movably arranged at the outer end of the rotating frame (54), the locking rod (57) is arranged at the inner side of the right door panel (4) and arranged along the height direction of the box body (1), the lower end of the locking rod (57) is connected to the inner end of the rotating frame (54), and a locking groove is arranged at the upper end of the box body (1). When the rotating frame (54) rotates, the locking rod (57) is driven to move up and down, and the right door panel (4) is locked by inserting the upper end of the locking rod (57) into the locking groove. The counterweight (58) is mounted on the inner end of the rotating frame (54), and the counterweight (58) applies a torsion force to the rotating frame (54) so that the locking rod (57) maintains a tendency to move upward.
2. The distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A magnetic block (8) is fixed on the bottom frame of the box body (1), and an iron piece is arranged on the inner bottom of the right door panel (4). When the right door panel is in a closed state, the magnetic block (8) and the iron piece are attracted to each other.
3. The distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A soft rubber layer is provided between the left edge of the right door panel (4) and the pressing edge (31).
4. The distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (5) further comprises a lock box (51) fixed on the right door panel (4); the rotating frame (54) comprises a connecting rod (55) and a rotating shaft (56); the rotating shaft (56) is rotatably mounted on the lock box (51); the middle portion of the connecting rod (55) is fixed on the rotating shaft (56); the two ends of the connecting rod (55) are movably connected to the lower end of a locking rod (57) and a counterweight (58) respectively; the handle (52) is located inside the lock box (51) and is connected to the outer end of the rotating shaft (56); the lock box (51) has an opening facing outward; and the middle portion of the locking rod (57) is bent.
5. The distribution box according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting sleeve (6) is also fixed on the inner side of the right door panel (4), and the locking rod (57) passes through the limiting sleeve (6).
6. The distribution box according to claim 5, characterized in that: The handle (52) is rotatably connected to the outer end of the rotating shaft (56); a buckle frame (53) with a padlock hole is fixed in the lock box (51); when the right door panel (4) is closed and the lock rod (57) is locked with the lock groove, the handle (52) is turned over to form a buckle connection with the buckle frame (53) and expose the padlock hole.
7. The distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The line inlet (7) is a hollow tube structure, the inner cavity of which is in communication with the box body (1), and the outer end of the hollow tube structure is bent downward so that the outer end faces downward.
8. The distribution box according to claim 4, characterized in that: A cover plate (59) is movably mounted on the open portion of the lock box (51), and the cover plate (59) shields the handle (52) when in a closed state.