Crown block transmission structure for monorail non-contact automatic car washer

By adopting a driven wheel design with a stable triangular layout in the Tianche transmission system of a single-track contactless automatic car wash machine, the problems of unstable and eccentricity of the Tianche transmission system during the car wash are solved, and higher stability and efficiency are achieved.

CN222886635UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-20SHENYANG AUTOMOBILE BLOG AUTOMATION MASCH EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421502133.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-27
Publication Date
2025-05-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The single-track contactless automatic car washing machine's Tianche transmission system is prone to instability and eccentricity during the car washing process, which affects stability and efficiency.

Method used

A celestial vehicle transmission structure is designed, using a stable triangular layout formed by two driven wheels and one driving wheel. Through the design and layout of the driven wheel, at least one driven wheel always contacts the track, maintaining the balance of the celestial vehicle body.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the stability of the trolley during operation, enhances deformation resistance, reduces maintenance needs caused by unstable center of gravity or eccentricity, and improves the operating efficiency and user experience of the car wash machine.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222886635U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic car washing machines, in particular to a crown block transmission structure for a single-track non-contact automatic car washing machine, which comprises a track, a crown block main body is arranged outside the track, a motor speed reducer is arranged on the front surface of the crown block main body, and a driving wheel is arranged on the rear surface of the motor speed reducer. Two driven wheels are arranged between the inner walls of the crown block main body, the diameters of the two driven wheels are smaller than the diameter of the driving wheel, two limiting wheels are rotationally connected to the surface of one side of the crown block main body, and the two limiting wheels are arranged on the two sides of the track respectively. According to the crown block transmission structure, an innovative transmission structure design is adopted, the operation stability of the monorail non-contact automatic car washing machine is improved, the deformation resistance of the monorail non-contact automatic car washing machine is enhanced when the monorail non-contact automatic car washing machine faces various external forces, and a more reliable and efficient car washing solution is provided for users.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic car washers, in particular to a trolley drive structure for a single-track non-contact automatic car washer. Background Technique

[0002] The non-contact automatic car washer, also known as a 360-degree non-contact automatic car washer, utilizes advanced automation technology to quickly complete a comprehensive cleaning of the vehicle and has been widely favored by the market. In the field of car washers, a "trolley" usually refers to an automated robotic arm or a suspended conveyor system that can move along a track during the car wash process and perform diverse car wash tasks.

[0003] According to the number of tracks, trolleys can be divided into two types: single-track and double-track. A single-track trolley, that is, a system equipped with a single track, has a relatively simple structural design and a relatively low cost. The drive system of this trolley consists of several key components, including a motor, a speed reducer, a driving wheel, and a driven wheel, etc. The driving process is usually that the motor speed reducer drives the driving wheel, and the driving wheel moves along the track, thereby driving the driven wheel. However, during operation, especially when the car wash arm rotates for cleaning, the trolley body may encounter stability problems, including unstable center of gravity or eccentric phenomenon. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the deficiencies existing in the prior art, and to propose a trolley drive structure for a single-track non-contact automatic car washer.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] Design a trolley drive structure for a single-track non-contact automatic car washer, including a track. A trolley body is arranged outside the track. A motor speed reducer is arranged on the front surface of the trolley body. A driving wheel is arranged on the rear surface of the motor speed reducer. The driving wheel is arranged between the inner walls of the trolley body. The lower end of the driving wheel is in contact with the surface of the track. The driving wheel is rotationally connected with the trolley body. Two driven wheels are arranged between the inner walls of the trolley body. The diameters of both driven wheels are smaller than the diameter of the driving wheel. The lower ends of both driven wheels are in contact with the surface of the track. Two limiting wheels are rotationally connected to one side surface of the trolley body. The two limiting wheels are respectively arranged on both sides of the track. Both ends of the driven wheels are provided with rotating shafts. Multiple rotating shafts are all rotationally connected with the trolley body. The two driven wheels are respectively arranged on both sides of the driving wheel.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of mounting blocks are arranged on the inner wall of the trolley body. The plurality of mounting blocks correspond to the plurality of rotating shafts one by one. An installation groove is arranged on the side surface of the mounting block close to the rotating shaft. One end of the rotating shaft extends into the installation groove.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of bolts are provided on the outside of the crane body, one end of each of the bolts passes through the crane body and is threadedly connected to the mounting block, and a gasket is provided between the crane body and the bolts.

[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the crane body is provided with a plurality of operating grooves, the plurality of operating grooves correspond one to one with the plurality of rotating shafts, the inner wall of the operating groove on one side away from the mounting block is provided with a positioning groove, and the mounting block matches the positioning groove.

[0010] Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the outer surface of the mounting block is a regular hexagon, and the cross-sectional shape of the inner wall of the mounting block is a circle.

[0011] Preferably, the surfaces of the two driven wheels are both treated with anti-slip treatment.

[0012] The utility model proposes a crane transmission structure for a single-track contactless automatic car washing machine, which has the beneficial effects of: the crane transmission structure adopts an innovative transmission structure design, and the improvements of the crane transmission structure include:

[0013] 1. By configuring two driven wheels and one driving wheel, a stable triangular layout is formed. This layout can significantly improve the stability of the overhead crane during operation.

[0014] 2. Utilizing the inherent characteristics of the triangular structure, even when subjected to external forces, the forces within the structure can be automatically redistributed to maintain its shape and balance state unchanged.

[0015] 3. This structure exhibits excellent resistance to deformation and can maintain its stability when subjected to pressure or tension, thereby reducing problems caused by eccentricity or unstable center of gravity.

[0016] In summary, the overhead crane transmission structure design not only improves the operating stability of the single-track non-contact automatic car washing machine, but also enhances its ability to resist deformation when facing various external forces, providing users with a more reliable and efficient car washing solution. Brief Description of the Figures

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a left sectional view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is an enlarged view of position A of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: track 1, motor reducer 2, overhead crane body 3, driving wheel 4, driven wheel 5, limiting wheel 6, rotating shaft 7, mounting block 8, mounting groove 9, bolt 10, gasket 11, operating groove 12, positioning groove 13. Detailed implementation manners

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments.

[0022] Refer to Figures 1-3 , a trolley drive structure for a single-track non-contact automatic car wash machine, including a track 1. A trolley main body 3 is arranged outside the track 1. A motor reducer 2 is arranged on the front surface of the trolley main body 3. A driving wheel 4 is arranged on the rear surface of the motor reducer 2. The driving wheel 4 is arranged between the inner walls of the trolley main body 3. The lower end of the driving wheel 4 is in contact with the surface of the track 1. The driving wheel 4 is rotatably connected to the trolley main body 3. Two driven wheels 5 are arranged between the inner walls of the trolley main body 3. The diameters of the two driven wheels 5 are both smaller than the diameter of the driving wheel 4. By configuring two driven wheels 5 and one driving wheel 4, a stable triangular layout is formed. This layout can significantly improve the stability of the trolley during operation. The lower ends of the two driven wheels 5 are both in contact with the surface of the track 1. Two limiting wheels 6 are rotatably connected to one side surface of the trolley main body 3. The two limiting wheels 6 are respectively arranged on both sides of the track 1. Shafts 7 are arranged at both ends of the driven wheels 5. A plurality of shafts 7 are all rotatably connected to the trolley main body 3. The two driven wheels 5 are respectively arranged on both sides of the driving wheel 4.

[0023] A plurality of mounting blocks 8 are arranged on the inner wall of the trolley main body 3. The plurality of mounting blocks 8 correspond to the plurality of shafts 7 one by one. An installation groove 9 is arranged on the side surface of the mounting block 8 close to the shaft 7. One end of the shaft 7 extends into the installation groove 9. The two driven wheels 5 can be rotated by the rotation of the shaft 7 in the installation groove 9. The shaft 7 is installed in the installation groove 9, and then the two mounting blocks 8 are fixed on the inner wall of the trolley main body 3 to realize the installation of the driven wheels 5. The operation is simple and convenient for maintenance personnel to repair the driven wheels.

[0024] A plurality of bolts 10 are arranged outside the trolley main body 3. One ends of the bolts 10 all penetrate through the trolley main body 3 and are threadedly connected to the mounting blocks 8. A gasket 11 is arranged between the trolley main body 3 and the bolts 10. By screwing the bolts 10, the mounting blocks 8 are fixed on the inner wall of the trolley main body 3.

[0025] A plurality of operation grooves 12 are arranged on the inner wall of the trolley main body 3. The operation grooves 12 provide installation and disassembly space for maintenance personnel, facilitating the installation and disassembly of the mounting blocks 8. The plurality of operation grooves 12 correspond to the plurality of shafts 7 one by one. A positioning groove 13 is arranged on the inner wall of the operation groove 12 far from the mounting block 8. The mounting block 8 is matched with the positioning groove 13. The arranged positioning groove 13 facilitates the positioning of the driven wheels 5.

[0026] The cross-sectional shape of the outer surface of the mounting block 8 is a regular hexagon, which is convenient for holding the mounting block 8 with the mounting tool, and the cross-sectional shape of the inner wall of the mounting block 8 is a circle.

[0027] The surfaces of the two driven wheels 5 are treated with anti-skid treatment to increase the friction between the driven wheels 5 and the track 1.

[0028] Working principle: First, the motor reducer 2 drives the driving wheel 4, which contacts the track 1. Using friction, the rotation of the driving wheel 4 drives the crane body 3 to move along the track 1. At the same time, the movement of the crane body 3 will also drive the driven wheels 5 to rotate. The main function of the two driven wheels 5 is to maintain the balance of the crane body 3 and ensure that under any external force, at least one driven wheel 5 always keeps in contact with the track 1, thereby ensuring the smooth movement of the crane body 3.

[0029] Specifically, when the gravity on one side is greater than that on the other side, the driven wheel 5 on the side with less gravity may have a slight tendency to lift up, and may even slightly leave the surface of the track 1. However, due to the support of the driving wheel 4 and the driven wheel 5 on the other side, the main body 3 of the overhead travelling vehicle will not tilt significantly. This design effectively solves the problem caused by the unstable center of gravity.

[0030] During the installation process, please pay attention to the following points:

[0031] 1. The driving wheel 4 and the two driven wheels 5 need to be in contact with the track 1 at the same time, ensuring that the bottoms of the three wheels remain on the same horizontal line.

[0032] 2. Ensure the installation accuracy of the driving wheel 4 and the two driven wheels 5 to maintain the stability and operating efficiency of the overhead crane.

[0033] Through this carefully designed transmission structure, the present invention not only improves the stability and reliability of the single-track contactless automatic car washing machine, but also simplifies the installation and maintenance process, providing users with an efficient and economical car washing solution.

[0034] The crane transmission structure of this single track non-contact automatic car washing machine has some advantages as follows:

[0035] 1. Enhanced stability: By increasing the number of driven wheels 5 and optimizing the layout, the stability of the structure is significantly improved.

[0036] 2. Balanced center of gravity: The design ensures that at least one driven wheel 5 is always in contact with the track 1, effectively solving the problem of unstable center of gravity.

[0037] 3. Anti-deformation ability: Even when subjected to uneven external forces, the forces inside the structure can be automatically redistributed to maintain the shape and balance state unchanged.

[0038] 4. Reduced maintenance: Due to the structural stability and anti-deformation ability, the maintenance requirements caused by unstable center of gravity or eccentricity are reduced.

[0039] 5. Improved efficiency: The optimized transmission structure can improve the operating efficiency of the car wash machine and reduce the downtime caused by structural problems.

[0040] 6. Simplified installation: Three wheels (the driving wheel 4 and two driven wheels 5) need to be in contact with the track 1 simultaneously, which simplifies the installation process.

[0041] 7. Cost-effectiveness: The simplification and stability of the structure may reduce the manufacturing and maintenance costs.

[0042] 8. User-friendly: The improved design makes the operation more convenient and enhances the user experience.

[0043] 9. Strong adaptability: The structural design allows the performance to be maintained under different conditions and adapts to various car wash environments.

[0044] 10. Enhanced safety: Reduce the potential safety risks caused by unstable center of gravity.

[0045] These advantages make the overhead crane transmission structure of this automatic car wash machine more reliable, efficient and economical in practical applications.

[0046] The above is only the preferred specific implementation manner of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model, according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, makes equivalent replacements or changes, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A transmission structure of a crane for a single-track contactless automatic car washing machine, comprising a track (1), characterized in that: A crane body (3) is provided outside the track (1). A motor reducer (2) is provided on the front surface of the crane body (3). A driving wheel (4) is provided on the rear surface of the motor reducer (2). The driving wheel (4) is arranged between the inner walls of the crane body (3). The lower end of the driving wheel (4) contacts the surface of the track (1). The driving wheel (4) is rotatably connected to the crane body (3). Two driven wheels (5) are provided between the inner walls of the crane body (3). The diameters of the two driven wheels (5) are smaller than the diameter of the driving wheel (4). The lower ends of the two driven wheels (5) contact the surface of the track (1). Two limiting wheels (6) are rotatably connected on one side surface of the crane body (3). The two limiting wheels (6) are respectively arranged on both sides of the track (1). Rotating shafts (7) are provided at both ends of the driven wheel (5). The plurality of rotating shafts (7) are rotatably connected to the crane body (3). The two driven wheels (5) are respectively arranged on both sides of the driving wheel (4).

2. The overhead travelling crane transmission structure for a single-track contactless automatic car washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the overhead travelling crane body (3) is provided with a plurality of mounting blocks (8), the plurality of mounting blocks (8) corresponding one to one with the plurality of rotating shafts (7), a mounting groove (9) being provided on a surface of one side of the mounting block (8) close to the rotating shaft (7), and one end of the rotating shaft (7) extending into the mounting groove (9).

3. The overhead travelling crane transmission structure for a single-track contactless automatic car washing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of bolts (10) are provided on the outside of the crane body (3), one end of each of the bolts (10) passes through the crane body (3) and is threadedly connected to the mounting block (8), and a gasket (11) is provided between the crane body (3) and the bolts (10).

4. The overhead travelling crane transmission structure for a single-track contactless automatic car washing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the crane body (3) is provided with a plurality of operating grooves (12), the plurality of operating grooves (12) correspond one-to-one to the plurality of rotating shafts (7), a positioning groove (13) is provided on the inner wall of a side of the operating groove (12) away from the mounting block (8), and the mounting block (8) matches the positioning groove (13).

5. The overhead travelling crane transmission structure for a single-track contactless automatic car washing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shape of the outer surface of the mounting block (8) is a regular hexagon, and the cross-sectional shape of the inner wall of the mounting block (8) is a circle.

6. The overhead travelling crane transmission structure for a single-track contactless automatic car washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the two driven wheels (5) are both subjected to anti-skid treatment.