Formwork convenient to clean

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of templates, and particularly relates to a template convenient to clean, which comprises a template main body and a fixing plate, the fixing plate is fixed on the outer side of the template main body, the fixing plate on one side of the template main body is connected with a sliding rod, and the fixing plate on the other side of the template main body is movably connected with a limiting screw rod through a bearing. And one end of the limiting screw rod is in butt joint with the limiting cover. According to the formwork convenient to clean, an electric wrench drives a limiting screw rod to rotate, so that a limiting cover and a sliding cover drive a scraping plate to slide along the surface of the formwork body, the scraping plate can scrape off concrete chippings attached to the inner side of the formwork body, and a worker can conveniently and rapidly clean the formwork body and rotate a second bolt; the first toothed plate and the second toothed plate are separated from meshing butt joint, at the moment, the supporting plate can be rotated and moved out of the bottom side of the formwork body, and the auxiliary supporting area of the formwork body can be increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of formwork, in particular to a formwork that is convenient to clean. Background Technique

[0002] A formwork is a formwork used for concrete pouring and molding. The formwork is a structure used to enclose the concrete and make it take shape, enabling the concrete to take shape inside the formwork group and ensuring that the shape and size of the final concrete structure meet the design requirements. Moreover, the concrete formwork plays a supporting role during concrete pouring, preventing the concrete from flowing away or deforming, ensuring that the concrete can be evenly distributed at the required positions, and remaining stable during the hardening process;

[0003] The formwork can provide a enclosure, enabling the concrete to take shape inside it and maintain the required shape. The formwork can support the weight and pressure of the concrete during hardening. Using a concrete formwork can speed up the concrete construction speed, reduce the construction period, and thus improve the construction efficiency. During the pouring process, when the concrete in some areas of the formwork is insufficient, it is difficult for the concrete to completely fill the formwork surface, easily resulting in residual debris on the formwork surface. Tools need to be used to sequentially remove the residual concrete or concrete debris on the formwork surface completely, which requires a certain amount of time and effort, making it inconvenient for the staff to quickly clean the formwork. Therefore, we propose a formwork that is convenient to clean. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a formwork that is convenient to clean, so as to solve the problem in the above background technique that the staff needs to use tools to sequentially remove the residual concrete or concrete debris on the formwork surface completely, which requires a certain amount of time and effort, making it inconvenient for the staff to quickly clean the formwork.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A formwork that is convenient to clean, including a formwork main body and a fixing plate, and the fixing plate is fixed on the outside of the formwork main body.

[0006] Preferably, the fixing plate on one side of the formwork main body is connected to a sliding rod, and the fixing plate on the other side of the formwork main body is movably connected to a limiting screw through a bearing, and one end of the limiting screw is docked with a limiting cover.

[0007] Preferably, one end of the sliding rod is slidably docked with a sliding cover, docking plates are respectively fixed on the outside of the limiting cover and the outside of the sliding cover, and the docking plates are docked with docking blocks.

[0008] Preferably, a scraping plate is fixed between the two docking blocks, and a first bolt penetrates through the inside of the docking block. A limiting groove is opened on one side of the docking plate close to the first bolt, and the first bolt is docked with the limiting groove.

[0009] Preferably, a second bolt penetrates through the lower side of the template body, and the lower end of the second bolt is movably connected to the first toothed plate through a bearing. A receiving groove is formed on the outer side of the template body where the first toothed plate is located.

[0010] Preferably, the receiving groove is slidably butted with the first toothed plate, and the first toothed plate is butted with the second toothed plate.

[0011] Preferably, a support plate is fixed to the lower side of the second toothed plate. The second toothed plate and the support plate are respectively movably connected to the template body through bearings.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: For this template that is convenient to clean, an electric wrench drives the limit screw to rotate, so that the limit cover and the sliding cover respectively drive the scraping plate to slide along the surface of the template body, and the scraping plate can scrape off the concrete debris attached to the inner side of the template body, facilitating the staff to quickly clean the template body. Rotate the second bolt to disengage the first toothed plate from the meshing connection with the second toothed plate. At this time, the support plate can be rotated to rotate the support plate out of the bottom side of the template body, increasing the auxiliary support area of the template body.

[0013] 1. For this template that is convenient to clean, the template body can provide a wall, enabling the concrete to be formed inside it and maintain the required shape. When the staff needs to clean the concrete debris attached to the inner side of the template body, an electric wrench drives the limit screw to rotate, so that the limit cover and the sliding cover respectively drive the scraping plate to slide along the surface of the template body, and the scraping plate can scrape off the concrete debris attached to the inner side of the template body, facilitating the staff to quickly clean the template body;

[0014] 2. For this template that is convenient to clean, when the template body is in use, rotate the second bolt to disengage the first toothed plate from the meshing connection with the second toothed plate. At this time, the support plate can be rotated to rotate the support plate out of the bottom side of the template body, increasing the support area of the template body and enabling the template body to increase the auxiliary support area. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a front view sectional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a left view sectional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 1 Partial enlarged structure schematic diagram at A in the figure;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a left view sectional structure schematic diagram of the sliding rod and the limit screw of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 5This is a front view cross-sectional structure diagram of the first tooth plate and the second tooth plate of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a top view cross-sectional structure diagram of the first tooth plate and the receiving groove of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the first tooth plate and the second tooth plate of the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Template main body; 101. Fixed plate; 2. Slide bar; 201. Limit screw; 202. Limit cover; 203. Slide cover; 204. Docking plate; 205. Docking block; 206. Scraper; 207. First bolt; 208. Limit groove; 3. Second bolt; 301. First tooth plate; 302. Receiving groove; 303. Second tooth plate; 304. Support plate. Detailed implementation mode

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a template that is convenient to clean, including a template main body 1 and a fixed plate 101. The fixed plate 101 is fixed on the outside of the template main body 1. One side of the fixed plate 101 of the template main body 1 is connected to the slide bar 2, and the fixed plate 101 on the other side of the template main body 1 is movably connected to the limit screw 201 through a bearing. One end of the limit screw 201 is docked with the limit cover 202. One end of the slide bar 2 is slidably docked with the slide cover 203. Docking plates 204 are respectively fixed on the outside of the limit cover 202 and the outside of the slide cover 203, and the docking plates 204 are docked with the docking blocks 205. A scraper 206 is fixed between the two docking blocks 205, and a first bolt 207 penetrates through the inside of the docking block 205. A limit groove 208 is opened on one side of the docking plate 204 close to the first bolt 207, and the first bolt 207 is docked with the limit groove 208. The diameter of the slide bar 2 matches the inner wall spacing of the slide cover 203. The limit screw 201 is threadedly connected to the limit cover 202. The docking plate 204 matches the docking block 205. The scraper 206 fits against the inner side of the template main body 1. The first bolt 207 is threadedly connected to the limit groove 208.

[0025] During specific implementation, according to Figures 1-4, the template body 1 can provide a wall to enable the concrete to be formed inside and maintain the required shape. The template body 1 can support the weight and pressure of the concrete during hardening. Using the concrete template body 1 can speed up the concrete construction speed, reduce the construction period, and thus improve the construction efficiency. When the staff needs to clean the concrete debris attached to the inner side of the template body 1, dock the electric wrench with the groove at the upper end of the limit screw 201, start the electric wrench, and make the electric wrench drive the limit screw 201 to rotate. Since the diameter of the slide bar 2 matches the inner wall spacing of the slide cover 203, and the limit screw 201 is threadedly connected to the limit cover 202, the limit cover 202 and the slide cover 203 drive the scraper 206 to slide along the surface of the template body 1 respectively, so that the scraper 206 can scrape off the concrete debris attached to the inner side of the template body 1, enabling the staff to quickly remove the concrete debris attached to the inner side of the template body 1. When the scraper 206 is worn, rotate the first bolt 207. Since the first bolt 207 is threadedly connected to the limit groove 208, the first bolt 207 disengages from the limit groove 208, and the docking block 205 can disengage from the docking plate 204, enabling the staff to replace the scraper 206. By removing the concrete debris attached to the template body 1 with the scraper 206, it is convenient for the staff to quickly clean the template body 1.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figures 5-7 , a second bolt 3 penetrates through the lower side of the template body 1, and the lower end of the second bolt 3 is movably connected to the first toothed plate 301 through a bearing. The template body 1 is provided with a storage groove 302 on the outside of the first toothed plate 301. The storage groove 302 is slidably docked with the first toothed plate 301, and the first toothed plate 301 is docked with the second toothed plate 303. A support plate 304 is fixed to the lower side of the second toothed plate 303. The second toothed plate 303 and the support plate 304 are respectively movably connected to the template body 1 through bearings. The template body 1 is threadedly connected to the second bolt 3. The first toothed plate 301 is meshed and docked with the second toothed plate 303. The cross-sectional dimension of the first toothed plate 301 matches the cross-sectional dimension of the storage groove 302, and the cross-sectional shape of the first toothed plate 301 is rectangular.

[0027] During specific implementation, according to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figures 5-7, when the template body 1 is in use, rotate the second bolt 3. Since the template body 1 is in threaded connection with the second bolt 3, the second bolt 3 drives the first toothed plate 301 to move upward. As the cross-sectional dimension of the first toothed plate 301 matches that of the receiving groove 302 and the cross-sectional shape of the first toothed plate 301 is rectangular, the first toothed plate 301 will not rotate with the second bolt 3, enabling the first toothed plate 301 to move upward stably along the receiving groove 302, causing the first toothed plate 301 to disengage from the meshing connection with the second toothed plate 303. At this time, the support plate 304 can be rotated to rotate the support plate 304 out of the bottom side of the template body 1, so that the support plate 304 can increase the support area of the template body 1, and the template body 1 can increase the area of auxiliary support.

[0028] In summary, the template body 1 can provide a wall, enabling the concrete to be formed inside it and maintain the required shape. When the staff needs to clean the concrete debris attached to the inner side of the template body 1, the electric wrench is used to drive the limit screw 201 to rotate, so that the limit cover 202 and the sliding cover 203 drive the scraping plate 206 to slide along the surface of the template body 1 respectively, enabling the scraping plate 206 to scrape off the concrete debris attached to the inner side of the template body 1, making it convenient for the staff to quickly clean the template body 1. When the template body 1 is in use, rotate the second bolt 3 to disengage the first toothed plate 301 from the meshing connection with the second toothed plate 303. At this time, the support plate 304 can be rotated to rotate the support plate 304 out of the bottom side of the template body 1, so that the template body 1 can increase the area of auxiliary support. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.

[0029] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A template that is easy to clean, comprising a template body (1) and a fixing plate (101), characterized in that: A fixing plate (101) is fixed to the outer side of the template body (1).

2. A template that is easy to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate (101) on one side of the template body (1) is connected to the sliding rod (2), and the fixing plate (101) on the other side of the template body (1) is movably connected to the limiting screw (201) via a bearing, and one end of the limiting screw (201) is connected to the limiting cover (202).

3. A template that is easy to clean according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the sliding rod (2) is slidably connected to the sliding cover (203), and a connecting plate (204) is fixed to the outer side of the limiting cover (202) and the outer side of the sliding cover (203), respectively, and the connecting plate (204) is connected to the connecting block (205).

4. A template that is easy to clean according to claim 3, characterized in that: A scraper (206) is fixed between the two docking blocks (205), and a first bolt (207) passes through the interior of the docking block (205). A limiting groove (208) is provided on one side of the docking plate (204) close to the first bolt (207), and the first bolt (207) is connected to the limiting groove (208).

5. The template that is easy to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second bolt (3) passes through the lower side of the template body (1), and the lower end of the second bolt (3) is movably connected to the first tooth plate (301) via a bearing. The template body (1) is provided with a receiving groove (302) on the outer side of the first tooth plate (301).

6. A template that is easy to clean according to claim 5, characterized in that: The receiving groove (302) is slidably connected to the first tooth plate (301), and the first tooth plate (301) is connected to the second tooth plate (303).

7. A template that is easy to clean according to claim 6, characterized in that: A support plate (304) is fixed to the lower side of the second tooth plate (303), and the second tooth plate (303) and the support plate (304) are movably connected to the template body (1) via bearings respectively.

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