Flexible motion structure and connecting assembly

By designing a flexural structure in the transmission system, and using the cooperation of the first and second flexural components and the flexural holes, parallel reception of radial work and swing work of the motor output shaft is achieved, and the energy loss problem during high-speed transmission in the transmission system is solved.

CN222887155UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-20ZHONGSHAN QIANGLI MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421698942.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-17
Publication Date
2025-05-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing transmission system, the rigid connection between the motor output shaft and the load is difficult to withstand high-speed transmission with high torque and swing easily, resulting in low transmission efficiency and large energy losses.

Method used

A flexural structure is designed, by providing a first flexural assembly and a second flexural assembly on the first docking member and a flexural hole on the second docking member, a tiny amplitude flexural mechanism is formed, so that an axial bias and a radial bias state can be generated in parallel between the first docking member and the second docking member, so that radial work and swing work of the motor output shaft can be received simultaneously.

Benefits of technology

The flexural structure can effectively withstand high-speed transmission under large torque states and reduce vibration, thereby reducing energy loss of transmission.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a perturbing structure and a connecting assembly. According to the technical scheme, the perturbing structure comprises a first butt joint piece and a second butt joint piece, a plurality of first perturbation assemblies are arranged on the first butt joint piece; a second butt joint piece; a plurality of perturbing holes through which the first perturbing assemblies can penetrate are formed in the second butt joint piece; a second perturbation assembly; the second perturbation assembly is arranged on the first butt joint piece, and the second perturbation assembly is respectively connected with the first perturbation assembly and the second butt joint piece; a locking assembly; one end of the locking assembly is connected with the first butt joint piece, and the other end of the locking assembly is connected with the second butt joint piece; the transmission device has the advantages that large-torsion high-speed transmission can be borne through a small perturbing structure, vibration is reduced, and transmission loss is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of connectors, and particularly relates to a flexing structure and a connection assembly. Background Art

[0002] A transmission joint is a structure that can achieve angular power variation. It is used to evenly transmit angular velocity or torque from one transmission shaft to another transmission shaft, where the relative angle between the two transmission shafts can vary, and it belongs to the "joint component" applied in various working systems.

[0003] Generally, the output shaft of a motor is connected to a load through a transmission joint. The kinetic energy output by the motor can be transmitted to the load through the transmission joint to drive the load to work. However, in actual applications, the output shaft and the load are rigidly connected, which causes the output shaft of the motor to not only perform radial movement during operation, but also swing. And the rigid connection method makes it difficult for the transmission joint to withstand high-torque high-speed transmission. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, embodiments of the present application provide a flexing structure and a connection assembly to solve the problems existing in the related art. The technical solutions are as follows:

[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a flexing structure, including: a first docking member; a plurality of first flexing components are provided on the first docking member; a second docking member; a plurality of flexing holes are provided on the second docking member for the first flexing components to pass through; a second flexing component; the second flexing component is provided on the first docking member, and the second flexing component is respectively connected to the first flexing component and the second docking member; a locking component; one end of the locking component is connected to the first docking member, and the other end of the locking component is connected to the second docking member.

[0006] In an embodiment, the first flexing component includes: a first bolt and a round nut; the first bolt is provided on the first docking member; one end of the round nut is provided on the first bolt, and the other end of the round nut is connected to the second flexing component.

[0007] In an embodiment, the inner diameter of the flexing hole is greater than the outer diameter of the round nut.

[0008] In an embodiment, the second flexing component includes: a metal gasket, a steel wire, and a structural adhesive layer; the metal gasket is provided on the first docking member, and the metal gasket is connected to the round nut; the steel wire is provided on the metal gasket; the structural adhesive layer is coated on the outside of the metal gasket, and the structural adhesive layer is respectively connected to the steel wire, the first docking member, and the second docking member.

[0009] In one embodiment, a first annular boss for elevating the metal gasket is provided on the first docking member; the position of the first annular boss corresponds to the position of the first bolt.

[0010] In one embodiment, a central hole through which the steel wire can pass and a plurality of first positioning holes through which the first bolts can pass are provided on the metal gasket.

[0011] In one embodiment, the metal gasket is a rectangular gasket and / or a circular gasket.

[0012] In one embodiment, the locking assembly includes: a connecting bolt; the connecting bolt connects the first docking member and the second docking member respectively; a second positioning hole through which the connecting bolt can pass is provided on the metal gasket.

[0013] In one embodiment, a second annular boss for elevating the metal gasket is provided on the second docking member; the position of the second annular boss corresponds to the position of the second positioning hole.

[0014] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a connection assembly including a flexing structure.

[0015] The advantages or beneficial effects in the above technical solutions at least include:

[0016] The first docking members on both sides of the flexing structure of the present application are respectively connected to the motor output shaft and the load, the second docking member is arranged between the two first docking members at both ends, a first flexing component is provided on the first docking member, and the second flexing components are respectively connected to the first docking member and the second docking member. Under the action of the first flexing component and the second flexing components, a slight flexing can be generated between the first docking member and the second docking member. Through the second docking member, the axial offset and radial offset states on the flexing structure are parallel, so that the radial work and swing work of the motor output shaft can be received simultaneously, and thus high-speed transmission under a large torque state can be tolerated, and the vibration can also be reduced to reduce the energy loss of the transmission.

[0017] The above summary is only for the purpose of the specification and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments and features described above, further aspects, embodiments and features of the present application will be readily apparent by reference to the drawings and the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In the drawings, unless otherwise specified, the same reference numerals throughout the several views denote the same or similar components or elements. These drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. It should be understood that these drawings only depict some embodiments disclosed in the present application and should not be regarded as limiting the scope of the present application.

[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 is an exploded schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second flexing component in the present utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. First docking member; 2. Second docking member; 3. First flexing component; 31. First bolt; 32. Round nut; 4. Second flexing component; 41. Metal gasket; 42. Steel wire; 43. Structural adhesive layer; 5. Flexing hole; 6. Locking component; 7. First annular boss; 81. Central hole; 82. First positioning hole; 91. Second positioning hole; 92. Second annular boss. Detailed implementation manners

[0024] In the following, in order to make the objectives, features and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, only some exemplary embodiments are simply described. As those skilled in the art can recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the drawings and the description are considered to be exemplary in nature rather than restrictive.

[0025] The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments.

[0026] Embodiment 1

[0027] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, this embodiment provides a flexing structure, including: a first docking member 1; a plurality of first flexing components 3 are arranged on the first docking member 1; a second docking member 2; a plurality of flexing holes 5 for the first flexing components 3 to pass through are arranged on the second docking member 2; a second flexing component 4; the second flexing component 4 is arranged on the first docking member 1, and the second flexing component 4 is respectively connected to the first flexing component 3 and the second docking member 2; a locking component 6; one end of the locking component 6 is connected to the first docking member 1, and the other end of the locking component 6 is connected to the second docking member 2.

[0028] In this embodiment, the first docking member 1 is respectively arranged at the outer positions of both ends of the flexing structure. The first docking member 1 is used to connect external devices. The second docking member 2 is arranged between the two first docking members 1 on both sides. The first docking member 1 and the second docking member 2 are connected through the second flexing assembly 4 and the locking assembly 6. The second docking member 2 can be provided with only one or multiple ones. In the case of providing multiple second docking members 2, the multiple second docking members 2 on the inner side are connected through the second flexing assembly 4. A plurality of first flexing assemblies 3 are arranged on the first docking member 1, and a plurality of flexing holes 5 are arranged on the second docking member 2. The first flexing assemblies 3 are correspondingly adapted to the flexing holes 5. The inner diameter of the flexing holes 5 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the first flexing assemblies 3, so that when the first flexing assemblies 3 are located in the flexing holes 5, there is a certain gap instead of a completely sealed and fitted state. Thus, when the flexing structure works, a slight flexing can occur between the first docking member 1 and the second docking member 2. The second flexing assembly 4 is an elastic structure, which is respectively connected to the first docking member 1 and the second docking member 2. Under the action of the second flexing assembly 4, when the flexing structure works, a slight flexing can occur between the first docking member 1 and the second docking member 2, so that the external devices connected by the two first docking members 1 on both sides can be changed from a static locking state to a small-range flexing state.

[0029] The first docking members 1 on both sides of the flexing structure are respectively connected to the motor output shaft and the load. When the motor works, the work done by the swinging part of its output shaft can be transmitted to the second docking member 2 through the first flexing assembly 3 and the second flexing assembly 4 on the flexing structure, so that the second docking member 2 can receive the kinetic energy of the work done by the output shaft of the motor in the swinging case in addition to the radial work done by the output shaft of the motor, enabling the axial offset and radial offset states on the flexing structure to run in parallel. Thus, it can simultaneously receive the radial work and swinging work of the motor output shaft, and further can withstand high-speed transmission under a large torque state, and can also reduce vibration to reduce the energy loss of transmission.

[0030] Further, the first flexing assembly 3 includes: a first bolt 31 and a round nut 32. The first bolt 31 is arranged on the first docking member 1. One end of the round nut 32 is arranged on the first bolt 31, and the other end of the round nut 32 is connected to the second flexing assembly 4.

[0031] In this embodiment, the first bolt 31 is installed on the first docking member 1, the round nut 32 is arranged on the first bolt 31 and connected to the second flexing assembly 4. The round nut 32 can press the second flexing assembly 4 against the first docking member 1 to complete the connection between the second flexing assembly 4 and the first docking member 1.

[0032] Further, the inner diameter of the flexing hole 5 is larger than the outer diameter of the round nut 32.

[0033] In this embodiment, the position of the deflection hole 5 corresponds to the installation position of the first deflection component 3. The inner diameter of the deflection hole 5 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the round nut 32, so that there is a certain gap between the round nut 32 and the deflection hole 5, and thus a slight deflection can occur between the deflection hole 5 and the round nut 32.

[0034] Further, the second deflection component 4 includes: a metal gasket 41, a steel wire 42 and a structural adhesive layer 43; the metal gasket 41 is arranged on the first docking member 1, and the metal gasket 41 is connected to the round nut 32; the steel wire 42 is arranged on the metal gasket 41; the structural adhesive layer 43 is coated on the outer side of the metal gasket 41, and the structural adhesive layer 43 is respectively connected to the steel wire 42, the first docking member 1 and the second docking member 2.

[0035] In this embodiment, the length of the steel wire 42 is in a proportional relationship with the overall length of the deflection structure; the metal gasket 41 is pressed by the round nut 32 on the first docking member 1, the steel wire 42 is penetrated through the metal gasket 41, and both ends of the steel wire 42 are respectively located in the cavities of the first docking member 1 and the second docking member 2. The structural adhesive layer 43 is an elastic gel-like structure, and the structural adhesive layer 43 is respectively filled in the cavities of the first docking member 1 and the second docking member 2, and is coated on the outer sides of the steel wire 42 and the metal gasket 41 (see Figure 4 ), an integrated structure is formed among the metal gasket 41, the steel wire 42 and the structural adhesive layer 43, and the above integrated structure is respectively connected to the first docking member 1 and the second docking member 2, so that a slight deflection can occur between the first docking member 1 and the second docking member 2 through this structure.

[0036] Further, a first annular boss 7 for raising the metal gasket 41 is arranged on the first docking member 1; the position of the first annular boss 7 corresponds to the position of the first bolt 31.

[0037] In this embodiment, the first annular boss 7 is arranged on the first docking member 1, its position corresponds to the position of the first bolt 31, the first annular boss 7 can raise the metal gasket 41 to a certain height, so that there is a certain gap space at the docking part between the metal gasket 41 and the surface of the first docking member 1, the structural adhesive layer 43 is filled in the above gap space, so that the structural adhesive layer 43 is coated on the outer side of the metal gasket 41 and is respectively connected to the first docking member 1 and the second docking member 2. The structural adhesive layer 43 is an elastic material, so that a slight swing can occur between the first docking member 1 and the second docking member 2 through elasticity.

[0038] Further, a central hole 81 through which the steel wire 42 can pass and a plurality of first positioning holes 82 through which the first bolts 31 can pass are arranged on the metal gasket 41.

[0039] In this embodiment, the central hole 81 is provided at the central position of the metal gasket 41, and the steel wire 42 passes through the central hole 81 and is disposed at the central position of the metal gasket 41, so that the steel wire 42 can always be kept at the central axis position of the flexing structure; there are two first positioning holes 82, and the two first positioning holes 82 are symmetrically disposed on the opposite two right-angled sides of the metal gasket 41 respectively, and the first bolts 31 at both ends can pass through the above-mentioned first positioning holes 82, thereby positioning the metal gasket 41.

[0040] Further, the metal gasket 41 is a rectangular gasket and / or a circular gasket.

[0041] In this embodiment, the metal gasket 41 can be a rectangular gasket or a circular gasket, and the shape of the metal gasket 41 can be selected according to the actual use requirements of the flexing structure.

[0042] Further, the locking assembly 6 includes: a connecting bolt; the connecting bolt connects the first docking member 1 and the second docking member 2 respectively; a second positioning hole 91 through which the connecting bolt can pass is provided on the metal gasket 41.

[0043] In this embodiment, the locking assembly 6 can adopt a connecting bolt or other connecting structures; a second positioning hole 91 is provided on the metal gasket 41. After the connecting bolt passes through the second positioning hole 91, the two ends are connected to the first docking member 1 and the second docking member 2 respectively, which can simultaneously play the role of connecting the first docking member 1 and the second docking member 2 and positioning the metal gasket 41.

[0044] Further, a second annular boss 92 for lifting the metal gasket 41 is provided on the second docking member 2; the position of the second annular boss 92 corresponds to the position of the second positioning hole 91.

[0045] In this embodiment, the second annular boss 92 is provided on the second docking member 2, which has the same structure as the first annular boss 7 and corresponds to the position of the second positioning hole 91. The second annular boss 92 can lift the metal gasket 41 to a certain height, so that there is a certain gap space at the docking part between the metal gasket 41 and the surface of the second docking member 2, and the structural adhesive layer 43 is filled in the above-mentioned gap space, so that the structural adhesive layer 43 is coated on the outside of the metal gasket 41 and connects the first docking member 1 and the second docking member 2 respectively.

[0046] Embodiment Two

[0047] This embodiment provides a connection assembly including a flexing structure.

[0048] In this embodiment, the flexing structure can be applied to different connection assemblies. The flexing structure has all the technical effects of the first embodiment. Therefore, when the flexing structure is applied to the connection assembly, it also has the same technical effects, which will not be elaborated here.

[0049] A flexing structure and a connection assembly of the present utility model. The functions of the modules in each device of the embodiment can be referred to the corresponding descriptions in the above method. It has the advantages that a large torque can be borne by a small flexing structure for high-speed transmission and the vibration can be reduced to reduce the transmission loss.

[0050] In the description of this specification, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixation" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations. The terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features.

[0051] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may include the direct contact between the first and second features, or may include the situation where the first and second features are not in direct contact but in contact through other features between them. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is lower than that of the second feature. Terms such as "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right", "up", "down" and similar expressions are only for the purpose of illustration, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be understood as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0052] The above is only the specific implementation manner of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present application can easily think of various changes or substitutions, and these should all be covered within the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A deflection structure, characterized in that: include: a first docking member; A plurality of first deflection components are arranged on the first docking member; a second docking member; The second docking member is provided with a plurality of deflection holes through which the first deflection assembly can pass; A second flexing component; the second flexing component is disposed on the first docking member, and the second flexing component is respectively connected to the first flexing component and the second docking member; Locking assembly; One end of the locking assembly is connected to the first docking piece, and the other end of the locking assembly is connected to the second docking piece; The first deflection assembly includes: a first bolt and a round nut; the first bolt is arranged on the first docking member; one end of the round nut is arranged on the first bolt, and the other end of the round nut is connected to the second deflection assembly; The second flexure component includes: a metal gasket, a steel wire and a structural adhesive layer; the metal gasket is arranged on the first docking piece, and the metal gasket is connected to the round nut; the steel wire is arranged on the metal gasket; the structural adhesive layer is coated on the outer side of the metal gasket, and the structural adhesive layer is respectively connected to the steel wire, the first docking piece and the second docking piece.

2. The deflection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the deflecting hole is greater than the outer diameter of the round nut.

3. The deflection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first annular boss which can raise the metal gasket is arranged on the first docking piece; the position of the first annular boss corresponds to the position of the first bolt.

4. The deflection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The metal gasket is provided with a central hole through which the steel wire can pass, and a plurality of first positioning holes through which the first bolts can pass.

5. The deflection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The metal gasket is a rectangular gasket and / or a circular gasket.

6. The deflection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly comprises: a connecting bolt; the connecting bolt is respectively connected to the first docking piece and the second docking piece; and a second positioning hole is arranged on the metal gasket for the connecting bolt to pass through.

7. The deflection structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second annular boss which can raise the metal gasket is arranged on the second docking piece; the position of the second annular boss corresponds to the position of the second positioning hole.

8. A connection assembly, characterized in that: It comprises a flexing structure as described in any one of claims 1 to 7.