Multipurpose plantlet planting transplanter mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plantlet planting, in particular to a multipurpose plantlet planting transplanter mechanism which comprises a rotating disc, a rotating shaft is mounted at the center of the rotating disc, bearings are mounted at the front end and the rear end of the rotating shaft, a duckbilled arm is mounted on the rotating disc and connected with a duckbilled transplanter, and the duckbilled transplanter is connected with the rotating shaft. A seedling placing cavity is formed in the upper end of the duckbilled transplanting device. According to the seedling transplanting machine, the soft inner pad is arranged on the inner wall of the seedling placing cavity in the seedling transplanting machine, seedlings can be protected as much as possible in the seedling transplanting process, the seedlings are prevented from being damaged in the transplanting process, the fertilizer placing box is installed on the inner side of the transplanting duckbill, and the transplanting duckbill is convenient to use. In the process of inclining along with the transplanting duckbill, the internal granular fertilizer falls out of the fertilizer placing box through the baffle and falls to the lower end of the seedling, then soil covering is carried out, and the subsequent fertilization process can be omitted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling planting, in particular to a multi-purpose seedling planting and transplanting machine mechanism. Background Art

[0002] The seedling transplanter is an agricultural machinery equipment, mainly used for seedling raising and transplanting of crops such as vegetables and flowers. It can greatly improve production efficiency and reduce labor intensity through mechanized operation. The transplanter is mainly composed of working parts such as feeder, seedling guide tube, seedling supporter, furrow opener and soil covering and pressing wheel. When working, the seedlings are first put into the feeding tube of the feeder after manual separation. When the feeding tube is turned to the top of the seedling guide tube, the valve under the feeding tube opens, and the seedlings fall into the seedling guide tube by gravity. The seedlings are introduced into the groove opened by the furrow opener through the inclined seedling guide tube, and then the soil covering and compaction work is completed under the action of the soil covering and pressing wheel.

[0003] The prior art also has the following defects during use:

[0004] The seedling transplanting mechanism in the prior art may cause a certain degree of damage to the seedlings due to its own physical structure, resulting in low efficiency of seedling transplanting. In addition, the transplanting mechanism generally covers the soil directly after planting the seedlings, resulting in additional steps for subsequent fertilization, which greatly affects the overall work efficiency.

[0005] In view of this, we propose a multi-purpose seedling planting and transplanting machine mechanism to solve the existing problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a multi-purpose seedling planting and transplanting machine mechanism to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a multi-purpose seedling planting and transplanting machine mechanism, comprising a rotating disk, a rotating shaft is installed at the center of the rotating disk, bearings are installed at the front and rear ends of the rotating shaft, a duckbill arm is installed on the rotating disk, the duckbill arm is connected to a duckbill transplanter, a seedling placement cavity is provided at the upper end of the duckbill transplanter, a built-in soft cushion is installed in the seedling placement cavity, a transplanting duckbill is provided at the lower end of the duckbill transplanter, a fertilizer placement box is installed on the inner wall of the transplanting duckbill, a fixing rod is provided in the fertilizer placement box, the fixing rod is connected to a connecting assembly, and a baffle is installed at the lower end of the connecting assembly.

[0008] Preferably, a connecting assembly is connected to the upper end of the baffle, and the lower end of the baffle is in contact with the bottom end of the fertilizer placement box.

[0009] Preferably, the fixing rod, the connecting assembly and the baffle divide the fertilizer placement box into a storage area and a discharge area, and the discharge port is located at the discharge area of ​​the fertilizer placement box.

[0010] Preferably, two groups of rotating disks are installed on the rotating shaft, and each of the rotating disks is provided with a group of duckbill arms, and the duckbill transplanter is installed between the duckbill arms of the two groups of rotating disks.

[0011] Preferably, two groups of transplanting duckbills are installed at the lower end of the duckbill transplanter, and the upper ends of the two groups of transplanting duckbills are connected.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The utility model provides a soft inner pad on the inner wall of the seedling placement chamber in the seedling transplanter, which can protect the seedlings as much as possible during the seedling transplanting process to prevent the seedlings from being damaged during the transplanting process, and a fertilizer placement box is installed on the inner side of the transplanting duckbill. As the transplanting duckbill is tilted, the granular fertilizer inside will fall out of the fertilizer placement box through the baffle and fall on the lower end of the seedling, which can then be covered with soil, thereby eliminating the need for subsequent fertilization. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the duckbill transplanter;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the side view of the partial cross-section structure of the duckbill transplanter.

[0017] In the figure: 1. rotating disk; 2. duckbill arm; 3. duckbill transplanter; 4. bearing; 5. rotating shaft; 6. built-in cushion; 7. seedling placement cavity; 8. transplanting duckbill; 9. fixing rod; 10. connecting assembly; 11. baffle; 12. discharge port; 13. fertilizer placement box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solution of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0019] Embodiment 1

[0020] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, a multi-purpose seedling planting transplanter mechanism proposed by the utility model includes a rotating disk 1, a rotating shaft 5 is installed at the center of the rotating disk 1, bearings 4 are installed at the front and rear ends of the rotating shaft 5, the bearings 4 and the rotating shaft 5 are used to connect with an external integral transplanter, a duckbill arm 2 is installed on the rotating disk 1, the duckbill arm 2 is used to connect a duckbill transplanter 3, the duckbill arm 2 is connected to the duckbill transplanter 3, a seedling placement cavity 7 is arranged at the upper end of the duckbill transplanter 3, the seedling placement cavity 7 can protect the seedlings, a built-in soft cushion 6 is installed in the seedling placement cavity 7, the built-in soft cushion 6 can better protect the seedlings during the transplanting process, a transplanting duckbill 8 is arranged at the lower end of the duckbill transplanter 3, The transplanting duckbill 8 can be opened to drop the seedlings into the planting pit. A fertilizer placement box 13 is installed on the inner wall of the transplanting duckbill 8. The fertilizer placement box 13 is used to place granular fertilizer. A fixing rod 9 is arranged in the fertilizer placement box 13. The fixing rod 9 is connected to a connecting assembly 10. A baffle 11 is installed at the lower end of the connecting assembly 10. The fixing rod 9, the connecting assembly 10 and the baffle 11 can divide the fertilizer placement box 13 into two areas, one area for storing fertilizer and the other area for putting fertilizer. When the fertilizer placement box 13 changes its angle following the transplanting duckbill 8, the granular fertilizer will apply pressure to the baffle 11, and the granular fertilizer will open the baffle 11 and be discharged from the fertilizer placement box 13.

[0021] Furthermore, the upper end of the baffle 11 is connected to a connecting assembly 10, and the lower end of the baffle 11 contacts the bottom end of the fertilizer placement box 13. When the baffle 11 is subjected to fertilizer pressure, it can move to a certain extent, allowing the granular fertilizer to pass through the baffle 11 into the discharge port 12.

[0022] Furthermore, the fixing rod 9, the connecting assembly 10 and the baffle 11 divide the fertilizer placement box 13 into a storage area and a discharge area. The discharge port 12 is located in the discharge area of ​​the fertilizer placement box 13, and the discharge port 12 is used to discharge the granular fertilizer.

[0023] Furthermore, two groups of rotating disks 1 are installed on the rotating shaft 5, and each rotating disk 1 is provided with an array of duckbill arms 2. The duckbill transplanter 3 is installed between the duckbill arms 2 of the two groups of rotating disks 1. The two groups of rotating disks 1 rotate with the rotating shaft 5, and then drive the duckbill transplanter 3 to rotate.

[0024] Furthermore, two groups of transplanting duckbills 8 are installed at the lower end of the duckbill transplanter 3, and the upper ends of the two groups of transplanting duckbills 8 are connected. When the transplanting duckbills 8 are closed, seedlings can be placed therein, and when they are open, the seedlings fall downward into the planting pit through the transplanting duckbills 8.

[0025] The working principle of the multi-purpose seedling planting transplanter mechanism based on Example 1 is: by putting the seedlings into the duckbill transplanter 3, it is protected by the built-in soft pad 6 in the seedling placement cavity 7, and the external rotating disk 1 is rotated through the rotating shaft 5, driving the rotating disk 1 and the duckbill arm 2 to rotate together. When the duckbill transplanter 3 is aligned with the planting pit, the fertilizer placement box 13 on the transplanting duckbill 8 shows a certain angle change following the transplanting duckbill 8, and the internal fertilizer particles apply pressure to the baffle 11, so that the baffle 11 opens, and the fertilizer particles are discharged from the discharge port 12. Then, after the seedlings are put into the planting pit, the transplanting duckbill 8 and the fertilizer placement box 13 are reset, and the transplanter is covered with soil to proceed to the next step.

[0026] The above-mentioned specific embodiments are only several preferred embodiments of the present invention. Based on the technical solution of the present invention and the relevant inspiration of the above-mentioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above-mentioned specific embodiments.

Claims

1. A multi-purpose seedling planting and transplanting machine mechanism, comprising a rotating disk (1), characterized in that: A rotating shaft (5) is installed at the center of the rotating disk (1), and bearings (4) are installed at the front and rear ends of the rotating shaft (5). A duckbill arm (2) is installed on the rotating disk (1), and the duckbill arm (2) is connected to a duckbill transplanter (3). A seedling placement cavity (7) is arranged at the upper end of the duckbill transplanter (3), and a built-in soft cushion (6) is installed in the seedling placement cavity (7). A transplanting duckbill (8) is arranged at the lower end of the duckbill transplanter (3), and a fertilizer placement box (13) is installed on the inner wall of the transplanting duckbill (8). A fixing rod (9) is arranged in the fertilizer placement box (13), and the fixing rod (9) is connected to a connecting assembly (10), and a baffle (11) is installed at the lower end of the connecting assembly (10).

2. The multi-purpose seedling planting and transplanting machine mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper end of the baffle (11) is connected to a connecting assembly (10), and the lower end of the baffle (11) is in contact with the bottom end of the fertilizer placement box (13).

3. The multi-purpose seedling planting and transplanting machine mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fixing rod (9), the connecting assembly (10) and the baffle plate (11) divide the fertilizer placement box (13) into a storage area and a discharge area, and the discharge area of ​​the fertilizer placement box is provided with a discharge port.

4. The multi-purpose seedling planting and transplanting machine mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two groups of rotating disks (1) are mounted on the rotating shaft (5), and groups of duckbill arms (2) are arranged on the rotating disks (1). The duckbill transplanter (3) is mounted between the duckbill arms (2) of the two groups of rotating disks (1).

5. The multi-purpose seedling planting and transplanting machine mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two groups of transplanting duckbills (8) are installed at the lower end of the duckbills transplanter (3), and the upper ends of the two groups of transplanting duckbills (8) are connected.

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