Vertical greening device for garden engineering

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garden engineering, and discloses a garden engineering vertical greening device which comprises a water storage box, a through hole is formed in the left side of the water storage box, a planting box is arranged on the inner wall of the through hole in an attached mode, a baffle ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the planting box, and the right side of the baffle ring makes contact with the left side of the water storage box. Water seepage holes are formed in the surface of the planting box. Water in the water storage tank can be uniformly conveyed into each water storage box through the sprinkling irrigation mechanism, and soil in the planting boxes can be wetted by the water in the water storage boxes through the water absorption cotton blocks in the water absorption holes, so that the situation that plants wither due to the fact that water in the soil in the planting boxes is too little or no water exists is prevented, and meanwhile, the water in the water storage boxes can be sprayed out of the planting boxes. When rainwater enters the planting box and the drainage box, redundant water in the planting box can be drained through the water seepage holes, water in the water storage box cannot be too much through the drainage holes, and therefore plant root rot caused by accumulated water in the planting box is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garden engineering, in particular to a vertical greening device for garden engineering. Background Art

[0002] In China, vertical greening, as a new form of greening development, has been increasingly seen by the public in recent years. Due to the climatic and geographical advantages, the southeast area has seen rapid development of vertical greening, rich plant application, and good landscape effects.

[0003] The utility model patent with announcement number CN206423209U discloses a honeycomb-shaped vertical greening planting pot and a combined structure. The honeycomb-shaped vertical greening planting pot includes a pot body, which includes: a ring structure and a bottom plate. The bottom plate is arranged at the bottom end of the ring structure. The bottom plate and the ring structure form an internal accommodating cavity for planting plants. There is an angle a between the plane where the bottom plate is located and the central axis of the ring structure. The range of angle a is 0 to 90°; when the pot body is installed on a vertical wall, the bottom plate is connected to the wall in parallel, and the top of the ring structure is tilted upward.

[0004] When the structure is in use, the pot body is installed on the wall as a whole, so that the top of the pot body is tilted upward to prevent the planting soil or irrigation water from flowing out. However, since the water flow is transported from top to bottom in sequence through the water pipes on the vertical greening planting pots, the water flow will be used for soil absorption during the transportation process, resulting in too little or no water in the pot body at the bottom, thereby causing the plants to wither and die. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, such as: at present, since the water flow is transported from top to bottom in sequence through the water pipes on the vertical greening planting pots, the water flow will be used for soil absorption during the transportation process, resulting in too little or no water in the bottom of the pot body, thereby causing the plants to wither and die, and a vertical greening device for garden engineering is proposed.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A vertical greening device for garden engineering comprises a water storage box, a through hole is provided on the left side of the water storage box, a planting box is fitted on the inner wall of the through hole, a retaining ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the planting box, the right side of the retaining ring is in contact with the left side of the water storage box, a water seepage hole is provided on the surface of the planting box, a water absorption hole is provided at the bottom of the planting box, drainage holes are provided on the front and back sides of the water storage box, a U-shaped bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water storage box, a drainage box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped bracket, a drainage pipe is fixedly connected to the back side of the drainage box, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the surface of the drainage pipe, a sprinkler mechanism is fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting block, and the upper surface of the sprinkler mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drainage pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the sprinkler mechanism includes a water tank, the upper surface of the water tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drainage pipe, the upper surface of the water tank is fixedly connected to a water pump, the liquid inlet end of the water pump and the upper surface of the water tank are fixedly connected to a T-shaped pipe, one end of the T-shaped pipe is fixedly connected to a first solenoid valve, the liquid outlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a liquid distribution pipe, one end of the liquid distribution pipe is fixedly connected to a second solenoid valve, one end of the second solenoid valve is fixedly connected to a sprinkler pipe, the back side of the sprinkler pipe is fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting block, and a sprinkler hole is provided at the bottom of the sprinkler pipe.

[0009] Preferably, a hollow cylinder is fitted on the inner wall of the drainage box, a filter is fixedly connected to the back of the hollow cylinder, the back of the filter contacts the inner wall of the drainage box, and a U-shaped column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the hollow cylinder, the inner wall of the U-shaped column contacts the back of the drainage box.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the liquid dispensing tube is fixedly connected to a third solenoid valve, and one end of the third solenoid valve and the front side of the drainage box are both fixedly connected to a flushing pipe.

[0011] Preferably, a water-absorbing cotton block is arranged inside the water-absorbing hole.

[0012] Preferably, a mounting buckle is fixedly connected to the right side of the water storage box, and a reinforcing rib is fixedly connected to the right side of the water storage box.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] (1) The utility model can evenly transport the water in the water storage tank to each water storage box through the sprinkler mechanism, and through the absorbent cotton block in the water absorption hole, the water in the water storage box can moisten the soil in the planting box, thereby preventing the plants from dying due to too little or no water in the soil in the planting box. At the same time, when rainwater enters the planting box and the drainage box, the excess water in the planting box can be discharged through the seepage hole, and the water in the water storage box will not be too much through the drainage hole, thereby preventing the roots of the plants from rotting due to water accumulation in the planting box.

[0015] (2) The utility model can clamp the hollow cylinder with the filter screen in the drainage box through the U-shaped plate, and prevent soil or debris from entering the sprinkler mechanism through the drainage pipe through the filter screen. At the same time, when the third solenoid valve and the water pump are turned on and the first solenoid valve and the second solenoid valve are turned off, water can be sprayed out through the flushing pipe through the sprinkler mechanism, and the soil or debris in the drainage box can be pushed into the hollow cylinder by the water flow, thereby facilitating the collection of soil or debris in the drainage box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Cross-sectional view at BB in the middle.

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point C in the middle.

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point D in the middle.

[0021] Figure 6 It is a left view of the structure of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 7 It is a left view of the water storage box in the utility model.

[0023] Figure 8 It is a front view of the hollow cylinder of the utility model.

[0024] Fig. 9 It is a left view of the hollow core tube of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. water storage box; 2. through hole; 3. planting box; 4. retaining ring; 5. seepage hole; 6. water absorption hole; 7. drainage hole; 8. U-shaped bracket; 9. drainage box; 10. drainage pipe; 11. connecting block; 12. sprinkler mechanism; 121. water storage tank; 122. water pump; 123. T-shaped pipe; 124. first solenoid valve; 125. liquid distribution pipe; 126. second solenoid valve; 127. sprinkler pipe; 128. sprinkler hole; 13. hollow cylinder; 14. filter screen; 15. U-shaped column; 16. third solenoid valve; 17. flushing pipe; 18. absorbent cotton block; 19. mounting buckle; 20. reinforcing rib. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0028] Embodiment 1:

[0029] Reference Figure 1-7 A vertical greening device for garden engineering includes a water storage box 1, a through hole 2 is opened on the left side of the water storage box 1, a planting box 3 is fitted on the inner wall of the through hole 2, a retaining ring 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the planting box 3, and the right side of the retaining ring 4 contacts the left side of the water storage box 1. When the planting box 3 is inserted into the through hole 2, the planting box 3 is limited by the retaining ring 4. A water seepage hole 5 is opened on the surface of the planting box 3. When rainwater enters the planting box 3, excess water can be discharged through the water seepage hole 5. A water absorption hole 6 is opened at the bottom of the planting box 3. A water absorption cotton block 18 is arranged inside the water absorption hole 6. Drainage holes 7 are opened on the front and back sides of the water storage box 1. The water level in the water storage box 1 will not be too high through the drainage holes 7. The drainage holes 7 are higher than the water absorption holes 6. The absorbent cotton block 18 enables the water in the water storage box 1 to moisten the soil in the planting box 3. The bottom of the water storage box 1 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped bracket 8, and the inner wall of the U-shaped bracket 8 is fixedly connected with a drainage box 9, through which the water flowing out of the drainage hole 7 is received. The back of the drainage box 9 is fixedly connected with a drainage pipe 10, and the surface of the drainage pipe 10 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 11, and the front of the connecting block 11 is fixedly connected with a sprinkler mechanism 12, and the upper surface of the sprinkler mechanism 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drainage pipe 10. The right side of the water storage box 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting buckle 19, and the water storage box 1 can be fixed to the keel frame of the wall by the mounting buckle 19. The right side of the water storage box 1 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rib 20, and the reinforcing rib 20 makes the water storage box 1 not easily deformed.

[0030] The sprinkler mechanism 12 includes a water tank 121, the upper surface of the water tank 121 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drainage pipe 10, the water in the drainage box 9 enters the water tank 121 through the drainage pipe 10, the upper surface of the water tank 121 is fixedly connected to a water pump 122, the liquid inlet end of the water pump 122 and the upper surface of the water tank 121 are fixedly connected to a T-shaped pipe 123, one end of the T-shaped pipe 123 is fixedly connected to a first electromagnetic valve 124, when the first electromagnetic valve 124 is connected to the water source pipeline, the water in the water source pipeline can be allowed to enter by opening the first electromagnetic valve 124. In the water storage tank 121, the liquid outlet end of the water pump 122 is fixedly connected to a liquid dispensing tube 125, one end of the liquid dispensing tube 125 is fixedly connected to a second solenoid valve 126, one end of the second solenoid valve 126 is fixedly connected to a sprinkler pipe 127, the back of the sprinkler pipe 127 is fixedly connected to the front of the connecting block 11, and a sprinkler hole 128 is provided at the bottom of the sprinkler pipe 127. When the second solenoid valve 126 and the water pump 122 are opened and the first solenoid valve 124 is closed, the water in the water storage tank 121 can be sprayed into the water storage box 1 through the sprinkler hole 128 through the water pump 122.

[0031] Embodiment 2:

[0032] Reference Figure 1-9 A hollow cylinder 13 is fitted on the inner wall of the drainage box 9, and a filter screen 14 is fixedly connected to the back of the hollow cylinder 13. The back of the filter screen 14 contacts the inner wall of the drainage box 9. A U-shaped column 15 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the hollow cylinder 13. The inner wall of the U-shaped column 15 contacts the back of the drainage box 9. The hollow cylinder 13 with the filter screen 14 can be stuck in the drainage box 9 through the U-shaped plate, and the filter screen 14 can prevent soil or debris from entering the sprinkler mechanism 12 through the drainage pipe 10.

[0033] One end of the liquid distribution tube 125 is fixedly connected to the third solenoid valve 16, and one end of the third solenoid valve 16 and the front of the drainage box 9 are fixedly connected to the flushing pipe 17. When the third solenoid valve 16 and the water pump 122 are opened and the first solenoid valve 124 and the second solenoid valve 126 are closed, water can be sprayed out through the flushing pipe 17 through the sprinkler mechanism 12, and the soil or debris in the drainage box 9 can be pushed into the hollow tube 13 by the water flow, thereby facilitating the collection of soil or debris in the drainage box 9.

[0034] In the utility model, when the user uses the device, the water storage box 1 is first fixed to the keel frame of the wall by installing the buckle 19, and then the planting box 3 containing the plant is inserted into the through hole 2, and the insertion depth of the planting box 3 is limited by the retaining ring 4. When the planting box 3 is placed, the first solenoid valve 124 is first connected to the water source pipeline, and then the first solenoid valve 124 is opened, and the water pump 122 is closed, so that water enters the water storage tank 121 through the T-shaped pipe 123. When it is necessary to irrigate the plants in the planting box 3, the first solenoid valve 124 and the third solenoid valve 16 are closed, and the water pump 122 is closed. Turn on the water pump 122 and the first solenoid valve 124, so that the water in the water tank 121 enters the water storage box 1 through the sprinkler hole 128, and passes through the absorbent cotton block 18 in the water absorption hole 6, so that the water in the water storage box 1 can moisten the soil in the planting box 3. When the water level in the water storage box 1 is higher than the drainage tube 10, the excess water in the water storage box 1 can be discharged through the drainage hole 7, and flow back to the water tank 121 through the drainage box 9 and the drainage tube 10. At the same time, when rainwater enters the planting box 3, the excess water in the planting box 3 can be discharged through the seepage hole 5, thereby preventing the root rot of the plant due to water accumulation in the planting box 3.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

[0036] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

Claims

1. A vertical greening device for gardening engineering, comprising a water storage box (1), characterized in that: The water storage box (1) is provided with a through hole (2) on the left side, a planting box (3) is fitted on the inner wall of the through hole (2), a retaining ring (4) is fixedly connected to the surface of the planting box (3), the right side of the retaining ring (4) contacts the left side of the water storage box (1), a water seepage hole (5) is provided on the surface of the planting box (3), a water absorption hole (6) is provided at the bottom of the planting box (3), drainage holes (7) are provided on both the front and rear sides of the water storage box (1), a U-shaped bracket (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water storage box (1), a drainage box (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped bracket (8), a drainage pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the back of the drainage box (9), a connecting block (11) is fixedly connected to the surface of the drainage pipe (10), a sprinkler mechanism (12) is fixedly connected to the front of the connecting block (11), and the upper surface of the sprinkler mechanism (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drainage pipe (10).

2. A vertical greening device for gardening engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sprinkler irrigation mechanism (12) comprises a water storage tank (121), the upper surface of the water storage tank (121) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the drainage pipe (10), the upper surface of the water storage tank (121) being fixedly connected to a water pump (122), the liquid inlet end of the water pump (122) and the upper surface of the water storage tank (121) being fixedly connected to a T-shaped pipe (123), one end of the T-shaped pipe (123) being fixedly connected to a first electromagnetic valve (124), the liquid outlet end of the water pump (122) being fixedly connected to a liquid distribution pipe (125), one end of the liquid distribution pipe (125) being fixedly connected to a second electromagnetic valve (126), one end of the second electromagnetic valve (126) being fixedly connected to a sprinkler irrigation pipe (127), the back side of the sprinkler irrigation pipe (127) being fixedly connected to the front side of the connection block (11), and a sprinkler irrigation hole (128) being provided at the bottom of the sprinkler irrigation pipe (127).

3. A vertical greening device for garden engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the drainage box (9) is fitted with a hollow cylinder (13), the back of the hollow cylinder (13) is fixedly connected to a filter screen (14), the back of the filter screen (14) is in contact with the inner wall of the drainage box (9), and the upper surface of the hollow cylinder (13) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped column (15), the inner wall of the U-shaped column (15) is in contact with the back of the drainage box (9).

4. A vertical greening device for garden engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the liquid dispensing tube (125) is fixedly connected to a third electromagnetic valve (16), and one end of the third electromagnetic valve (16) and the front surface of the drainage box (9) are both fixedly connected to a flushing pipe (17).

5. The vertical greening device for garden engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water-absorbing cotton block (18) is arranged inside the water-absorbing hole (6).

6. A vertical greening device for garden engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting buckle (19) is fixedly connected to the right side of the water storage box (1), and a reinforcing rib (20) is fixedly connected to the right side of the water storage box (1).

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