Pest control device for grapefruit trees

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of control devices, in particular to a grapefruit tree pest control device. The technical problems that in the prior art, pesticide spraying work is mostly directly carried out on grapefruit tree pest control, but in the planting process of grapefruit trees, multiple types of affected pests exist, the influences of the same pest in the adult larva period are different, therefore, direct pesticide spraying cannot completely affect the pests, some pests possibly cannot be killed, and the pesticide spraying effect is poor are solved. Therefore, the normal growth of the grapefruit tree is influenced. According to the technical scheme, the grapefruit tree pest control device comprises a moving assembly, a liquid storage assembly, a mixing assembly, a bottom assembly, a top assembly and a supporting assembly. The control device comprises the fixed bottom plate, the supporting columns are arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate, the electric roller structures are arranged at the lower ends of the supporting columns, displacement work of the whole device is facilitated, meanwhile, the bilateral water tank structure is arranged at the upper end of the fixed bottom plate, and the feeding port is formed in the rear end of the water tank.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of prevention and control devices, in particular to a grapefruit tree disease and insect pest prevention and control device. Background Art

[0002] The grapefruit tree is an evergreen tree of the Rutaceae family, with large and thick leaves and large heart-shaped leaf wings. The flowers are large and often clustered in racemes. The fruit is large, round, oblate or broadly obovate, and light yellow or orange when ripe. The grapefruit tree has a variety of uses, so it has practical value. When planting grapefruit trees, pests and diseases need to be prevented, so we are required to make a grapefruit tree pest and disease control device. Because there are many types of pests that affect grapefruit trees during planting, and the larvae and adults of the same pest are also affected differently, and the existing grapefruit tree pest and disease control is mostly direct spraying. The effect of direct spraying on pests is not complete, and some pests may not be disinfected, thus affecting the normal growth of grapefruit trees. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the existing pest and disease control of grapefruit trees, most of them are directly sprayed. However, during the cultivation process of grapefruit trees, there are many types of pests that affect them, and the larvae and adults of the same pest are also affected differently. Therefore, the effect of direct spraying on pests is not complete, and some pests may not be disinfected, thus affecting the normal growth of grapefruit trees.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is: a grapefruit tree pest control device, including a moving component, a liquid storage component, a mixing component, a bottom component, a top component, and a supporting component; a liquid storage component for storing liquid is provided at the upper end of the moving component; the moving component is a power device for displacement. The liquid storage component is a place for storing liquid. A mixing component for mixing is provided at the front end of the liquid storage component; the mixing component is a power device for mixing. A bottom component for bottom spraying is provided at the lower end of the mixing component; the bottom component is a place for bottom spraying. A top component for top spraying is provided at the upper end of the mixing component; the top component is a place for top spraying. A supporting component for support is provided at the lower end of the top component; the supporting component is a place for fixed support.

[0005] Preferably, a moving component is provided for displacement and at the same time for fixed support of the entire device; a liquid storage component is provided for storing liquid and for separately placing and extracting the drugs for use; a mixing component is provided for dynamically mixing the drugs; a bottom component is provided for spraying drugs on the soil of tree trunks; a top component is provided for spraying drugs on leaves, etc.; a supporting component is provided for fixed support, which can be rotated in angle and adjusted in height, and can also achieve insect luring.

[0006] Preferably, the moving assembly includes a base plate, a column and an electric roller; the base plate is provided with a column at the lower end; the column is provided with an electric roller at the lower end. The base plate is supported by the column, and the electric roller facilitates the displacement of the entire device.

[0007] Preferably, the liquid storage assembly includes a double-sided box, a liquid inlet, a liquid inlet pipe, a pump, a liquid outlet pipe and a control valve; a double-sided box is provided at the upper end of the bottom plate; a liquid inlet is provided at the rear end of the double-sided box; a liquid inlet pipe is provided inside the double-sided box; a pump is provided at the front end of the liquid inlet pipe; a liquid outlet pipe is provided at the front end of the pump; and a control valve is provided on the liquid outlet pipe. The liquid medicine enters the double-sided box from the liquid inlet for storage. When it is needed, the pump is started to pump the liquid medicine in the double-sided box from the liquid inlet pipe to the liquid outlet pipe and enter the mixing assembly, and the control valve is controlled for switching.

[0008] Preferably, the mixing assembly includes a mixing box, a stirring motor and a stirring plate; the mixing box is provided at the front end of the liquid outlet pipe; the stirring motor is provided at one side of the mixing box; and the stirring plate is rotatably connected to the stirring motor. After the liquid medicine enters the mixing box, the stirring motor is started to drive the stirring plate to rotate and stir, thereby mixing the liquid medicine.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom assembly includes a lower pipe, an arc-shaped spray head, a lower valve and a fixing part; the lower end of the mixing box is provided with a lower pipe; the front end of the lower pipe is provided with an arc-shaped spray head; the lower pipe is provided with a lower valve; the front end of the lower valve is provided with a fixing part. The liquid medicine reaches the arc-shaped spray head through the lower pipe to spray the medicine at the bottom, the lower valve is controlled to switch, and the fixing part fixes the lower pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the top assembly includes a liquid pump, an upper pipe and an upper nozzle; the upper end of the mixing box is provided with a liquid pump; the upper end of the liquid pump is provided with an upper pipe; the front end of the upper pipe is provided with an upper nozzle. When the liquid pump is started, the liquid medicine is pumped from the upper pipe to the upper nozzle for top spraying.

[0011] Preferably, the supporting assembly includes a gear motor, a pinion, a large gear, a push rod, a bearing, a supporting plate, a pillar, an insect attracting lamp, an insect attracting cage, a U-shaped frame, a rotating motor and a rotating shaft ring; a gear motor is arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate; a pinion is rotatably connected to the upper end of the gear motor; a large gear is meshed and rotatably engaged with one side of the pinion; a push rod is arranged at the upper end of the large gear; a bearing is arranged on the push rod; a supporting plate is arranged outside the bearing; a pillar is arranged at the lower end of the supporting plate; an insect attracting lamp is arranged at the upper end of the supporting plate; an insect attracting cage is arranged outside the insect attracting lamp; a U-shaped frame is arranged at the upper end of the insect attracting cage; a rotating motor is arranged on one side of the U-shaped frame; and a rotating shaft ring is rotatably connected to the rotating motor. The gear motor starts, driving the small gear to rotate, and the large gear meshing with it rotates, driving the push rod to turn, thereby changing the direction of spraying. At the same time, the push rod can be extended and retracted to adjust the spraying height, and the bearing performs supporting work. The U-shaped frame fixes the rotating motor, and the rotating motor starts, driving the rotating shaft ring to rotate, thereby adjusting the spraying angle. At the same time, the supporting plate and the pillar perform fixed supporting work, and the insect attracting lamp and insect attracting cage perform insect attracting and catching work, thereby achieving triple pest control.

[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0013] 1. By setting up a prevention and control device, including a fixed bottom plate, a support column is set at the lower end of the bottom plate, and an electric roller structure is set at the lower end of the support column, so as to facilitate the displacement of the whole device. At the same time, a double-sided water tank structure is set at the upper end of the fixed bottom plate, a feed port is set at the rear end of the water tank, and a pump structure is set inside the water tank to extract the solution. At the same time, a stirring and mixing structure is set at the front end of the water tank to mix and stir the extracted solution, so as to facilitate the fusion of the solution and achieve maximum insecticide. An upper solution spraying structure is set at the upper end of the mixing structure, and the structure is fixed by a connecting structure. The connecting structure can be rotated vertically to adjust the spraying range. At the same time, a push rod and a gear meshing rotation connecting structure are set at the lower end of the connecting structure. The push rod is convenient for adjusting the height of the spraying, and the gear meshing rotation can adjust the angle of the spraying. An insect trap is set on the push rod, which can concentrate pests and facilitate the unified elimination of pests. At the same time, a fixed spraying structure is set below the mixing structure. Some pests live under the soil in the larval stage, and the roots of the trees can be sprayed around to eliminate the larvae. The method overcomes the disadvantage that the existing method of controlling grapefruit tree diseases and insect pests is mostly to spray pesticides directly. However, during the planting process of grapefruit trees, there are many types of pests that affect them, and the larvae and adults of the same pest are also affected differently. Therefore, the effect of direct spraying on the pests is not complete, and some pests may not be disinfected, thus affecting the normal growth of the grapefruit trees.

[0014] 2. The liquid storage and mixing work can be carried out by setting the moving component, the liquid storage component and the mixing component, and the displacement can be carried out at the same time. The bottom plate is supported by the column, and the electric roller facilitates the displacement of the whole device. The liquid medicine enters the double-sided box from the liquid inlet for storage. When it is needed, the pump is started to pump the liquid medicine in the double-sided box from the liquid inlet pipe to the liquid outlet pipe, and enters the mixing component, and the control valve is controlled for switch control. After the liquid medicine enters the mixing box, the stirring motor is started to drive the stirring plate to rotate and stir to mix the liquid medicine. After that, the triple insecticide work is carried out through the bottom component, the top component and the support component. The liquid medicine reaches the arc nozzle through the lower end pipe for bottom spraying, the lower end valve is controlled for switch control, and the fixing part fixes the lower end pipe. The liquid pump is started to pump the liquid medicine from the upper end pipe to the upper end nozzle for top spraying. The gear motor starts, driving the small gear to rotate, and the large gear meshing with it rotates, driving the push rod to turn, so as to change the direction of spraying. At the same time, the push rod can be extended and retracted to adjust the spraying height, and the bearing performs supporting work. The U-shaped frame fixes the rotating motor, and the rotating motor starts, driving the rotating shaft ring to rotate, so as to adjust the spraying angle. At the same time, the supporting plate and the pillar perform fixed support work, and the insect attracting lamp and the insect attracting cage perform insect attracting and catching work, so as to achieve triple pest control work and complete the prevention and control of diseases and insect pests of grapefruit trees; BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 What is shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the grapefruit tree disease and insect pest control device of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 Shown is a schematic diagram of the bottom component of the grapefruit tree pest control device of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 Shown is a schematic diagram of a liquid storage component of a grapefruit tree pest control device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 Shown is a schematic diagram of the support assembly of the grapefruit tree pest control device of the utility model;

[0019] Description of reference numerals: 1. moving assembly; 2. liquid storage assembly; 3. mixing assembly; 4. bottom assembly; 5. top assembly; 6. supporting assembly; 101. bottom plate; 102. column; 103. electric roller; 201. double-sided box; 202. liquid inlet; 203. liquid inlet pipe; 204. pump; 205. liquid outlet pipe; 206. control valve; 301. mixing box; 302. stirring motor; 303. stirring plate; 401. lower End pipe; 402, arc-shaped nozzle; 403, lower end valve; 404, fixing part; 501, liquid pump; 502, upper end pipe; 503, upper end nozzle; 601, gear motor; 602, small gear; 603, large gear; 604, push rod; 605, bearing; 606, supporting plate; 607, pillar; 608, insect attracting lamp; 609, insect attracting cage; 610, U-shaped frame; 611, rotating motor; 612, rotating shaft ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] See also Figure 1 The utility model provides an embodiment: a grapefruit tree disease and insect pest control device, including a moving component 1, a liquid storage component 2, a mixing component 3, a bottom component 4, a top component 5, and a supporting component 6; the upper end of the moving component 1 is provided with a liquid storage component 2 for storing liquid; the front end of the liquid storage component 2 is provided with a mixing component 3 for mixing; the lower end of the mixing component 3 is provided with a bottom component 4 for bottom spraying; the upper end of the mixing component 3 is provided with a top component 5 for top spraying; the lower end of the top component 5 is provided with a supporting component 6 for supporting.

[0022] See also Figure 2-4The utility model provides an embodiment: the moving assembly 1 includes a bottom plate 101, a column 102 and an electric roller 103; the bottom plate 101 is provided with a column 102 at the lower end; the electric roller 103 is provided at the lower end of the column 102. The bottom plate 101 is supported by the column 102, and the electric roller 103 facilitates the displacement of the entire device. The liquid storage assembly 2 includes a double-sided box 201, a liquid inlet 202, a liquid inlet pipe 203, a pump 204, a liquid outlet pipe 205 and a control valve 206; the top end of the bottom plate 101 is provided with a double-sided box 201; the rear end of the double-sided box 201 is provided with a liquid inlet 202; the inside of the double-sided box 201 is provided with a liquid inlet pipe 203; the front end of the liquid inlet pipe 203 is provided with a pump 204; the front end of the pump 204 is provided with a liquid outlet pipe 205; the liquid outlet pipe 205 is provided with a control valve 206. The liquid medicine enters the double-sided box 201 from the liquid inlet 202 for storage. When it is needed, the pump 204 is started to pump the liquid medicine in the double-sided box 201 from the liquid inlet pipe 203 to the liquid outlet pipe 205, and enter the mixing component 3. The control valve 206 is controlled to switch. The mixing component 3 includes a mixing box 301, a stirring motor 302 and a stirring plate 303; the front end of the liquid outlet pipe 205 is provided with the mixing box 301; the stirring motor 302 is provided on one side of the mixing box 301; and the stirring plate 303 is rotatably connected to the stirring motor 302. After the liquid medicine enters the mixing box 301, the stirring motor 302 is started to drive the stirring plate 303 to rotate and stir to mix the liquid medicine. The bottom component 4 includes a lower pipe 401, an arc-shaped nozzle 402, a lower valve 403 and a fixing part 404; the lower end of the mixing box 301 is provided with a lower pipe 401; the front end of the lower pipe 401 is provided with an arc-shaped nozzle 402; the lower pipe 401 is provided with a lower valve 403; the front end of the lower valve 403 is provided with a fixing part 404. The liquid medicine reaches the arc-shaped nozzle 402 through the lower pipe 401 to spray the medicine at the bottom, the lower valve 403 is controlled to switch, and the fixing part 404 fixes the lower pipe 401. The top component 5 includes a liquid pump 501, an upper pipe 502 and an upper nozzle 503; the upper end of the mixing box 301 is provided with a liquid pump 501; the upper end of the liquid pump 501 is provided with an upper pipe 502; the front end of the upper pipe 502 is provided with an upper nozzle 503. The liquid pump 501 is started to pump the liquid medicine from the upper end pipeline 502 to the upper end nozzle 503 for top spraying.The support assembly 6 includes a gear motor 601, a small gear 602, a large gear 603, a push rod 604, a bearing 605, a support plate 606, a support column 607, an insect trap light 608, an insect trap cage 609, a U-shaped frame 610, a rotating motor 611 and a rotating shaft ring 612; the lower end of the bottom plate 101 is provided with a gear motor 601; the upper end of the gear motor 601 is rotatably connected to the small gear 602; one side of the small gear 602 is meshed and rotatably engaged with the large gear 603; the large gear 603 A push rod 604 is provided at the upper end; a bearing 605 is provided on the push rod 604; a supporting plate 606 is provided outside the bearing 605; a pillar 607 is provided at the lower end of the supporting plate 606; an insect attracting lamp 608 is provided at the upper end of the supporting plate 606; an insect attracting cage 609 is provided outside the insect attracting lamp 608; a U-shaped frame 610 is provided at the upper end of the insect attracting cage 609; a rotating motor 611 is provided at one side of the U-shaped frame 610; a rotating shaft ring 612 is rotatably connected to the rotating motor 611. The gear motor 601 is started, driving the small gear 602 to rotate, and the large gear 603 meshing therewith rotates, driving the push rod 604 to turn, so as to change the direction of spraying. At the same time, the push rod 604 can be extended and retracted to adjust the spraying height. The bearing 605 performs supporting work, and the U-shaped frame 610 fixes the rotating motor 611. The rotating motor 611 is started, driving the rotating shaft ring 612 to rotate, so as to adjust the spraying angle. At the same time, the supporting plate 606 and the pillar 607 perform fixed supporting work, and the insect attracting lamp 608 and the insect attracting cage 609 perform insect attracting and catching work, so as to realize triple insect removal.

[0023] When working, the bottom plate 101 is supported by the column 102, and the electric roller 103 facilitates the displacement of the entire device. The liquid medicine enters the double-sided box 201 from the liquid inlet 202 for storage. When it is needed, the pump 204 is started to pump the liquid medicine in the double-sided box 201 from the liquid inlet pipe 203 to the liquid outlet pipe 205, and enter the mixing component 3, and the control valve 206 is controlled to switch. After the liquid medicine enters the mixing box 301, the stirring motor 302 is started to drive the stirring plate 303 to rotate and stir to mix the liquid medicine. The liquid medicine reaches the arc nozzle 402 through the lower end pipe 401 for bottom spraying, the lower end valve 403 is controlled to switch, and the fixing part 404 fixes the lower end pipe 401. The liquid pump 501 is started to pump the liquid medicine from the upper end pipe 502 to the upper end nozzle 503 for top spraying. The gear motor 601 starts, driving the small gear 602 to rotate, and the large gear 603 meshing with it rotates, driving the push rod 604 to turn, so as to change the direction of spraying. At the same time, the push rod 604 can be extended and retracted to adjust the spraying height. The bearing 605 performs supporting work, and the U-shaped frame 610 fixes the rotating motor 611. The rotating motor 611 starts, driving the rotating shaft ring 612 to rotate, so as to adjust the spraying angle. At the same time, the supporting plate 606 and the pillar 607 perform fixed supporting work, and the insect attracting lamp 608 and the insect attracting cage 609 perform insect attracting and catching work, so as to achieve triple pest control and complete all work.

[0024] Through the above steps, the liquid storage and mixing work is performed by setting the moving component 1, the liquid storage component 2 and the mixing component 3, and displacement can be performed at the same time. The bottom plate 101 is supported by the column 102, and the electric roller 103 facilitates the displacement of the entire device. The liquid medicine enters the double-sided box 201 from the liquid inlet 202 for storage. When it is needed, the pump 204 is started to pump the liquid medicine in the double-sided box 201 from the liquid inlet pipe 203 to the liquid outlet pipe 205, and enters the mixing component 3, and the control valve 206 is controlled to switch. After the liquid medicine enters the mixing box 301, the stirring motor 302 is started to drive the stirring plate 303 to rotate and stir to mix the liquid medicine. After that, the triple insecticide work is performed by the bottom component 4, the top component 5 and the support component 6, and the liquid medicine reaches the arc nozzle 402 through the lower end pipe 401 to spray the bottom medicine, the lower end valve 403 is switched on and off, and the fixing member 404 fixes the lower end pipe 401. The liquid pump 501 is started to pump the liquid medicine from the upper end pipe 502 to the upper end nozzle 503 for top spraying. The gear motor 601 is started to drive the small gear 602 to rotate, and the large gear 603 meshing with it rotates, driving the push rod 604 to turn, so as to change the direction of spraying. At the same time, the push rod 604 can be extended and retracted to adjust the spraying height. The bearing 605 performs the supporting work, and the U-shaped frame 610 fixes the rotating motor 611. The rotating motor 611 is started to drive the rotating shaft ring 612 to rotate to adjust the spraying angle. At the same time, the supporting plate 606 and the pillar 607 perform the fixed support work, and the insect trap lamp 608 and the insect trap cage 609 perform the insect trapping work, so as to achieve triple pest control and complete the prevention and control of diseases and insect pests of grapefruit trees. Through the multiple disinfecting of pests, the pest impact on grapefruit trees is greatly reduced.

[0025] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A grapefruit tree pest control device, comprising a moving component (1); characterized in that: The movable assembly (1) further comprises a liquid storage assembly (2), a mixing assembly (3), a bottom assembly (4), a top assembly (5), and a support assembly (6); the upper end of the movable assembly (1) is provided with a liquid storage assembly (2) for storing liquid; the front end of the liquid storage assembly (2) is provided with a mixing assembly (3) for mixing; the lower end of the mixing assembly (3) is provided with a bottom assembly (4) for bottom spraying; the upper end of the mixing assembly (3) is provided with a top assembly (5) for top spraying; and the lower end of the top assembly (5) is provided with a support assembly (6) for supporting.

2. A grapefruit tree pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly (1) comprises a bottom plate (101), a column (102) and a motorized roller (103); the bottom plate (101) is provided with the column (102) at the lower end; and the motorized roller (103) is provided with the column (102) at the lower end.

3. A grapefruit tree pest control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The liquid storage assembly (2) comprises a double-sided box (201), a liquid inlet (202), a liquid inlet pipe (203), a pump (204), a liquid outlet pipe (205) and a control valve (206); the upper end of the bottom plate (101) is provided with the double-sided box (201); the rear end of the double-sided box (201) is provided with the liquid inlet (202); the inside of the double-sided box (201) is provided with the liquid inlet pipe (203); the front end of the liquid inlet pipe (203) is provided with the pump (204); the front end of the pump (204) is provided with the liquid outlet pipe (205); and the control valve (206) is provided on the liquid outlet pipe (205).

4. The grapefruit tree pest control device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mixing assembly (3) comprises a mixing box (301), a stirring motor (302) and a stirring plate (303); the mixing box (301) is arranged at the front end of the liquid outlet pipe (205); the stirring motor (302) is arranged on one side of the mixing box (301); and the stirring plate (303) is rotatably connected to the stirring motor (302).

5. The device for controlling diseases and insect pests of grapefruit trees according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom component (4) comprises a lower end pipe (401), an arc-shaped spray head (402), a lower end valve (403) and a fixing member (404); the lower end pipe (401) is provided at the lower end of the mixing box (301); the front end of the lower end pipe (401) is provided with an arc-shaped spray head (402); the lower end pipe (401) is provided with a lower end valve (403); and the front end of the lower end valve (403) is provided with a fixing member (404).

6. The device for controlling diseases and insect pests of grapefruit trees according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top component (5) comprises a liquid pump (501), an upper pipe (502) and an upper nozzle (503); the liquid pump (501) is arranged at the upper end of the mixing box (301); the upper pipe (502) is arranged at the upper end of the liquid pump (501); and the upper nozzle (503) is arranged at the front end of the upper pipe (502).

7. The device for controlling diseases and insect pests of grapefruit trees according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support assembly (6) comprises a gear motor (601), a small gear (602), a large gear (603), a push rod (604), a bearing (605), a supporting plate (606), a pillar (607), an insect attracting lamp (608), an insect attracting cage (609), a U-shaped frame (610), a rotating motor (611) and a rotating shaft ring (612); the gear motor (601) is arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate (101); the small gear (602) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the gear motor (601); the large gear (603) is meshed and rotatably engaged on one side of the small gear (602); the large gear (6 03) A push rod (604) is provided at the upper end; a bearing (605) is provided on the push rod (604); a supporting plate (606) is provided outside the bearing (605); a support (607) is provided at the lower end of the supporting plate (606); an insect attracting lamp (608) is provided at the upper end of the supporting plate (606); an insect attracting cage (609) is provided outside the insect attracting lamp (608); a U-shaped frame (610) is provided at the upper end of the insect attracting cage (609); a rotating motor (611) is provided on one side of the U-shaped frame (610); and a rotating shaft ring (612) is rotatably connected to the rotating motor (611).

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