Pole roll dust removal device
By designing a dust removal device for battery pole rolls, the problems of burrs and dust after the battery pole rolls are solved, and the edges of the pole rolls are cleaned are realized, which improves the safety and performance of the battery.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421549875.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-02
AI Technical Summary
During the production process of secondary batteries, the battery pole coil is prone to burrs or dust after cutting, resulting in short circuits or other problems in subsequent batteries, affecting the performance and safety of the battery.
An extreme roll dust removal device is designed, including a fixing frame, a load bearing mechanism, a dust removal brush and a driving mechanism. The edge of the extreme roll is cleaned by rotating the extreme roll and moving in the X direction, and the burrs and dust are absorbed by negative pressure holes.
Effectively clean burrs and dust on the edges of the extreme coils, prevent battery short circuits or other electrical problems, and improve battery safety and overall performance.
Smart Images

Figure CN222890197U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of battery production, and in particular relates to a pole roll dust removal device. Background Art
[0002] The manufacturing process of secondary batteries usually involves processes such as rolling, slitting, and die-cutting. In these processes, the battery pole sheets are mostly in a rolled state, and slitting knives or laser cutting are often used to cut the battery pole rolls. These methods will cause burrs or dust to form on the edges of the pole rolls, making the subsequently produced batteries prone to short circuits or other problems, affecting the overall performance and safety of the batteries. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a pole roll dust removal device to achieve the effect of cleaning the edge of the pole roll in view of the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0004] In view of this, the utility model provides a pole roll dust removal device, comprising:
[0005] Fixed frame;
[0006] A carrying mechanism, the carrying mechanism is used to place the pole roll to be cleaned, and the carrying mechanism can control the pole roll to be cleaned to rotate;
[0007] Two dust removal brushes, both of which can be mounted on the fixed frame movably along the X direction and are respectively located on both sides of the axial direction of the pole roll to be cleaned, and negative pressure holes are provided on the dust removal brushes;
[0008] The driving mechanism is installed on the fixing frame and is used to control the two dust removal brushes to move closer to or farther from each other along the X direction.
[0009] Furthermore, it also includes:
[0010] A dust box, which is installed on the dust removal brush;
[0011] Wherein, the dust collecting box is connected with the negative pressure hole.
[0012] Furthermore, it also includes:
[0013] A negative pressure pipe, the dust collecting box is connected to the negative pressure pipe, and a filter is provided on the opening where the dust collecting box and the negative pressure pipe are connected.
[0014] Furthermore, the bearing mechanism includes:
[0015] Support frame;
[0016] A driving member, the driving member is mounted on the support frame so as to be movable along the Z direction;
[0017] A load-bearing shaft, which is mounted on the driving end of the driving member;
[0018] The bearing shaft is used to place the pole roll to be cleaned, and the driving member is used to control the rotation of the bearing shaft.
[0019] Furthermore, the bearing mechanism also includes:
[0020] Moving wheels are installed at the bottom of the supporting frame.
[0021] Furthermore, the driving mechanism comprises:
[0022] A guide member is installed on the fixed frame, and two dust removal brushes are installed on the guide member movably along the X direction;
[0023] The driving module is installed on the fixing frame and is used to drive the two dust removal brushes to move closer to or away from each other along the X direction.
[0024] Furthermore, the driving module includes:
[0025] Bidirectional screw, the bidirectional screw is installed on the fixed frame;
[0026] The motor is installed on the fixed frame and is used to drive the bidirectional screw to rotate;
[0027] The two dust removal brushes are respectively threadedly connected to the two thread segments of the bidirectional screw.
[0028] Furthermore, the driving module includes:
[0029] Two screw rods, the two screw rods are coaxially mounted on a fixed frame;
[0030] Two motors, the two motors are installed on a fixed frame, and are used to drive two screw rods to rotate respectively;
[0031] Wherein, the two dust removal brushes are respectively connected with the two lead screws by threads.
[0032] Further, the dust removal brush comprises:
[0033] A brush handle, the brush handle is movably mounted on the fixing frame along the X direction, and the negative pressure hole is arranged on the brush handle;
[0034] The bristles are arranged on the brush handle and are located at the outer edge of the negative pressure hole.
[0035] Furthermore, the bristle material is any one of soft metal material or polymer material.
[0036] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0037] The pole roll dust removal device can be used to clean the edge of the pole roll after cutting, reduce burrs or dust on the edge of the pole roll, prevent short circuits or other electrical problems in subsequently manufactured batteries, and effectively improve the safety and overall performance of the battery. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0038] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0039] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the dust removal brush in the utility model;
[0040] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of Example 6 of the utility model;
[0041] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of Example 7 of the utility model;
[0042] The symbols in the figure are:
[0043] 1. Fixed frame; 2. Dust removal brush; 3. Negative pressure hole; 4. Negative pressure tube; 5. Dust collection box; 6. Support frame; 7. Load-bearing shaft; 8. Moving wheel; 9. Guide part; 10. Bidirectional screw; 11. Screw; 12. Brush handle; 13. Bristles. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0045] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. For ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The techniques, methods and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant fields may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the techniques, methods and equipment should be regarded as part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as being merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar numbers and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0046] Embodiment 1:
[0047] This embodiment provides a pole roll dust removal device, comprising:
[0048] Fixed frame 1;
[0049] A carrying mechanism, the carrying mechanism is used to place the pole roll to be cleaned, and the carrying mechanism can control the pole roll to be cleaned to rotate;
[0050] Two dust removal brushes 2, both of which can be movably mounted on the fixing frame 1 along the X direction and are respectively located on both sides of the axial direction of the pole roll to be cleaned, and a negative pressure hole 3 is provided on the dust removal brush 2;
[0051] The driving mechanism is installed on the fixing frame 1 and is used to control the two dust removal brushes 2 to move closer to or farther from each other along the X direction.
[0052] In the present technical solution, the pole roll after cutting is placed on the supporting mechanism, and the driving mechanism controls the two dust removal brushes 2 to approach the pole roll. After the bristles 13 of the dust removal brush 2 are in contact with the axial sides of the pole roll, the supporting mechanism controls the pole roll to rotate, so that the burrs or dust formed on the edge of the pole roll due to cutting are brushed away by the bristles 13 of the dust removal brush 2. A negative pressure hole 3 is provided on the dust removal brush 2, and the negative pressure mechanism can be an exhaust fan. The output end of the negative pressure mechanism is connected to the negative pressure hole 3 of the dust removal brush 2 by setting a negative pressure pipe 4. The negative pressure mechanism is used to generate negative pressure at the negative pressure hole 3 of the dust removal brush 2, so that the burrs or dust cleaned by the dust removal brush 2 will be sucked away through the negative pressure hole 3, so as to avoid the burrs and dust remaining on the bristles 13 and affecting the subsequent cleaning effect.
[0053] In summary, the pole roll dust removal device can be used to clean the edge of the pole roll after cutting, reduce burrs or dust on the edge of the pole roll, prevent short circuits or other problems in subsequently manufactured batteries, and effectively improve the safety and overall performance of the battery.
[0054] Embodiment 2:
[0055] This embodiment provides a pole roll dust removal device, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.
[0056] Furthermore, it also includes:
[0057] A dust collecting box 5, which is mounted on the dust removal brush 2;
[0058] The dust collecting box 5 is connected to the negative pressure hole 3 .
[0059] Furthermore, it also includes:
[0060] Negative pressure pipe, the dust collecting box 5 is connected with the negative pressure pipe 4, and a filter is provided on the opening where the dust collecting box 5 and the negative pressure pipe 4 are connected.
[0061] In the present technical solution, a dust box 5 for collecting dust and burrs is installed on the dust removal brush 2. Two openings are provided on the dust box 5, one opening is connected to the negative pressure pipe 4 of the negative pressure mechanism, and the other opening is connected to the negative pressure hole 3 of the dust removal brush 2, and a filter is provided on the opening where the dust box 5 is connected to the negative pressure pipe 4. Through this structural design, the burrs and dust cleaned off the pole coil are absorbed by the negative pressure hole 3 and enter the dust box 5, and then they are isolated by the filter and stay in the dust box 5, and will not enter the negative pressure pipe 4, so that the dust and burrs are collected and stored in the dust box 5, which is helpful for the staff to clean the burrs and dust later, and is highly practical.
[0062] Embodiment 3:
[0063] This embodiment provides a pole roll dust removal device, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.
[0064] Furthermore, the bearing mechanism includes:
[0065] Support frame 6;
[0066] A driving member, the driving member is mounted on the support frame 6 so as to be movable along the Z direction;
[0067] A load-bearing shaft 7, which is mounted on the driving end of the driving member;
[0068] The bearing shaft 7 is used to place the pole roll to be cleaned, and the driving member is used to control the rotation of the bearing shaft 7 .
[0069] In the present technical solution, the driving member can be a motor, and an adjustment groove and a plurality of mounting holes arranged along the Z direction are opened on the support frame 6. A fixing seat for mounting the motor is provided on the support frame 6, and the fixing seat is movably provided on the adjustment groove along the Z direction, and the fixing seat and the support frame 6 are connected and fixed by setting fasteners.
[0070] The bearing shaft 7 is connected to the driving end of the motor through a coupling, and the motor is installed and fixed on the fixed seat. According to the radius of the pole roll to be cleaned, the position of the fixed seat is adjusted along the Z direction, and then the fasteners are set to connect and fix the fixed seat to the support frame 6, and then the pole roll is installed on the bearing shaft 7 to complete the preparation work. After the preparation work is completed, the motor drives the bearing shaft 7 to rotate and drive the pole roll to rotate, and the driving mechanism controls the two dust removal brushes 2 to approach the pole roll, and the bristles 13 of the dust removal brush 2 clean the burrs or dust on the edge of the pole roll.
[0071] In summary, through this structural design, the height position of the load-bearing shaft 7 for placing the pole coil can be adjusted, so that it can adapt to pole coils of different radius sizes, with a wider range of applications and higher practicality.
[0072] Embodiment 4:
[0073] This embodiment provides a pole roll dust removal device, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.
[0074] Furthermore, the bearing mechanism further comprises:
[0075] The moving wheel 8 is installed at the bottom of the supporting frame 6 .
[0076] In the present technical solution, the moving wheel 8 may be a universal wheel, and the supporting frame 6 can be moved as a whole by arranging the moving wheel 8 at the bottom of the supporting frame 6. This facilitates the staff to carry the supporting frame 6 back and forth in different places such as warehouses, production sites, and laboratories, thereby reducing the manpower input during transportation, saving transportation time, and effectively improving production efficiency.
[0077] Embodiment 5:
[0078] This embodiment provides a pole roll dust removal device, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.
[0079] Furthermore, the driving mechanism comprises:
[0080] A guide member 9, wherein the guide member 9 is mounted on the fixing frame 1, and the two dust removal brushes 2 are movably mounted on the guide member 9 along the X direction;
[0081] A driving module is installed on the fixing frame 1 and is used to drive the two dust removal brushes 2 to move closer to or away from each other along the X direction.
[0082] In the present technical solution, the guide member 9 can be a guide rail or a guide rod, the guide member 9 is installed on the fixed frame 1, the two dust removal brushes 2 can be installed on the guide member 9 movably along the X direction, and the driving module can be an electric cylinder or a pneumatic cylinder to realize the function of driving the dust removal brushes 2 to move closer to or away from each other on the guide member 9 along the X direction.
[0083] Embodiment 6:
[0084] This embodiment provides a pole roll dust removal device, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.
[0085] Furthermore, the driving module includes:
[0086] A bidirectional screw 10, wherein the bidirectional screw 10 is mounted on the fixing frame 1;
[0087] A motor is mounted on the fixing frame 1 and is used to drive the bidirectional screw 10 to rotate;
[0088] The two dust removal brushes 2 are respectively threadedly connected to the two threaded sections of the bidirectional screw 10 .
[0089] In this technical solution, if Figure 3 As shown, the bidirectional screw 10 is rotatably mounted on the fixed frame 1, one end of the bidirectional screw 10 is connected to the motor by setting a coupling, and the two dust brushes 2 are respectively threadedly connected to the two threaded sections of the bidirectional screw 10. The motor drives the bidirectional screw 10 to rotate, so that the two dust brushes 2 move closer to or farther from each other along the axial direction (i.e., X direction) of the bidirectional screw 10 as the bidirectional screw 10 rotates. Through this structural design, the dust brush 2 can be ensured to move smoothly along the X direction, and the distance between the dust brush 2 and the pole roll can be accurately controlled, which can prevent the distance between the dust brush 2 and the pole roll from being too large to clean the pole roll, and also prevent the distance between the dust brush 2 and the pole roll from being too small to scratch the pole roll.
[0090] Embodiment 7:
[0091] This embodiment provides a pole roll dust removal device, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.
[0092] Furthermore, the driving module includes:
[0093] Two screw rods 11, the two screw rods 11 are coaxially mounted on the fixing frame 1;
[0094] Two motors, the two motors are mounted on the fixed frame 1, and are used to drive the two screw rods 11 to rotate respectively;
[0095] The two dust removal brushes 2 are respectively threadedly connected to the two screw rods 11 .
[0096] In this technical solution, if Figure 4 As shown, the screw rod 11 is rotatably mounted on the fixed frame 1, and one end of the screw rod 11 is connected to the motor by setting a coupling. The motor drives the screw rod 11 to rotate, so that the dust removal brush 2 moves along the axial direction (i.e., the X direction) of the screw rod 11 as the screw rod 11 rotates. Through this structural design, the two dust removal brushes 2 can be moved individually towards or away from the pole roll, which helps to more conveniently adjust the distance between the two dust removal brushes 2 and the pole roll, and is highly practical.
[0097] Embodiment 8:
[0098] This embodiment provides a pole roll dust removal device, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.
[0099] Furthermore, the dust removal brush 2 comprises:
[0100] A brush handle 12, wherein the brush handle 12 is movably mounted on the fixing frame 1 along the X direction, and the negative pressure hole 3 is provided on the brush handle 12;
[0101] The bristles 13 are arranged on the brush handle 12 and are located at the outer edge of the negative pressure hole 3 .
[0102] In the present technical solution, through the structural design, the burrs and dust on the pole coil can be immediately sucked away by the negative pressure hole 3 after being brushed by the bristles 13, reducing the burrs and dust falling on the support frame 6 of the load-bearing mechanism, which can effectively reduce the subsequent cleaning workload and is highly practical.
[0103] Furthermore, the bristles 13 are made of any one of soft metal or polymer materials. When the bristles 13 of the dust removal brush 2 are made of soft metal, they can be aluminum wire, tin wire, etc., and are fixed to the brush handle 12 by welding; when the bristles 13 are made of polymer materials, they can be PP, PE, PTFE, and are fixed to the brush handle 12 by gluing.
[0104] The embodiments of the present application are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods. The above-mentioned specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of the present application, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope of protection of the claims, all of which are within the protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A pole roll dust removal device, characterized in that: include: Fixed frame (1); A carrying mechanism, wherein the carrying mechanism is used to place the pole roll to be cleaned, and the carrying mechanism can control the pole roll to be cleaned to rotate; Two dust removal brushes (2), both of which can be mounted on the fixed frame (1) so as to be movable along the X direction and are respectively located on two axial sides of the pole roll to be cleaned, and the dust removal brushes (2) are provided with negative pressure holes (3); A driving mechanism is mounted on the fixing frame (1) and is used to control the two dust removal brushes (2) to move closer to or farther from each other along the X direction.
2. The pole roll dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A dust collecting box (5), wherein the dust collecting box (5) is mounted on the dust removal brush (2); Wherein, the dust collecting box (5) and the negative pressure hole (3) are connected.
3. The pole roll dust removal device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes: A negative pressure pipe, the dust collecting box (5) is connected to the negative pressure pipe (4), and a filter is provided on the opening where the dust collecting box (5) is connected to the negative pressure pipe (4).
4. The pole roll dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing mechanism comprises: Support frame (6); A driving member, the driving member being mounted on the support frame (6) so as to be movable along the Z direction; A load-bearing shaft (7), wherein the load-bearing shaft (7) is mounted on a driving end of the driving member; The bearing shaft (7) is used for placing the pole roll to be cleaned, and the driving member is used for controlling the rotation of the bearing shaft (7).
5. The pole roll dust removal device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The carrying mechanism also includes: A moving wheel (8), wherein the moving wheel (8) is installed at the bottom of the supporting frame (6).
6. The pole roll dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises: A guide member (9), wherein the guide member (9) is mounted on the fixed frame (1), and the two dust removal brushes (2) are mounted on the guide member (9) so as to be movable along the X direction; A driving module is mounted on a fixing frame (1) and is used to drive two dust removal brushes (2) to move closer to or farther from each other along the X direction.
7. The pole roll dust removal device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving module comprises: A bidirectional screw (10), wherein the bidirectional screw (10) is mounted on the fixing frame (1); A motor, the motor being mounted on the fixed frame (1) and being used to drive the bidirectional screw (10) to rotate; The two dust removal brushes (2) are respectively threadedly connected to the two threaded sections of the bidirectional screw (10).
8. The pole-roll dust removal device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving module comprises: Two screw rods (11), the two screw rods (11) are coaxially mounted on the fixing frame (1); Two motors, the two motors are mounted on the fixed frame (1) and are respectively used to drive the two screw rods (11) to rotate; The two dust removal brushes (2) are respectively threadedly connected to the two screw rods (11).
9. The pole-roll dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust removal brush (2) comprises: A brush handle (12), the brush handle (12) being mounted on the fixing frame (1) so as to be movable along the X direction, and the negative pressure hole (3) being arranged on the brush handle (12); Bristles (13), the bristles (13) are arranged on the brush handle (12) and are located at the outer edge of the opening of the negative pressure hole (3).
10. The pole-roll dust removal device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The bristles (13) are made of any one of soft metal materials or polymer materials.