Feeding mechanism of assembling equipment
By using a height sensor and a stepper motor to adjust the loading height in the connecting terminal loading mechanism, and using an electric telescopic rod and activated carbon ball to remove dust, the problems of fixed loading height and incomplete dust removal in the prior art are solved, and the effects of flexible loading and high cleanliness are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421425965.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing connecting terminal loading mechanism cannot adjust the loading height according to actual needs, and it cannot effectively remove dust from the surface of the connecting terminal during the loading process, resulting in unclean loading and reducing functionality.
A feeding mechanism for assembling equipment is designed, using a height sensor and a stepper motor to adjust the height of the conveyor belt from the ground; at the same time, through the coordination of the electric telescopic rod, the drive motor and the activated carbon ball, the dust on the surface of the connection terminal is removed using airflow and adsorption materials.
It realizes flexible adjustment of the feeding height of the connecting terminal, improves the scope of use and practicality of the feeding mechanism; at the same time, it ensures that the surface of the connecting terminal is clean when loading, improves functionality, and effectively avoids the pollution of air by dust.
Smart Images

Figure CN222892536U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of connecting terminal feeding, in particular to a feeding mechanism of an assembly device. Background Art
[0002] The terminal block is an electrical conductive part that is fixedly electrically connected to the external circuit. The types of terminal blocks include PCB board terminals, hardware terminals, nut terminals, spring terminals, etc. It is used to connect one or more conductors and is a connection that is not often disassembled. The connection forms realized include the connection of flat conductors, the connection of flat conductors and round conductors, the connection of round and round conductors, the connection of the wire end and the electrical terminal, etc. The terminal block needs to be loaded when in use.
[0003] The Chinese authorized announcement number CN216736109U is an automatic terminal feeding mechanism for a connector assembly line. It can simultaneously load terminals into two loading molds, has high working efficiency, can simultaneously feed two assembly devices, effectively improves the assembly rate, has a simple structure, and effectively guides the terminals to be transferred from the transfer holes in the annular rotating trough to the terminal temporary storage points of the loading mold.
[0004] There are still certain shortcomings in use. When loading the connecting terminals, the loading height is fixed, and the connecting terminals cannot be loaded to different heights according to actual loading needs, thereby reducing the use range and practicality of the loading mechanism when in use. At the same time, when loading the connecting terminals, the dust attached to the surface of the connecting terminals cannot be removed in time, and the surface of the connecting terminals cannot be cleaned during loading. The surface still needs to be cleaned later, thereby reducing the functionality of the connecting terminals during loading. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a feeding mechanism for assembly equipment to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A feeding mechanism of an assembly device comprises a base plate, the surface of the base plate is fixedly connected with a cylinder and a vertical plate respectively, a stepper motor is installed on the side of the vertical plate, the output end of the stepper motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the rotating rod extends into the vertical plate and is rotatably connected with the vertical plate, a ring is sleeved in the rotating rod, a top plate is provided on the top of the ring through a connecting rod, the two ends of the connecting rod are hinged to the ring and the top plate respectively, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate, the sliding rod extends into the cylinder and is slidably connected to the cylinder, a bolt is threadedly connected to the side of the cylinder, and the side end of the bolt abuts against the surface of the sliding rod.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a display screen is fixedly connected to the side of the bottom plate, a height sensor is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the top plate, the height sensor is electrically connected to the display screen, and a support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a round rod is rotatably connected inside the support plate, a steel rod is fixedly connected to the side of the round rod, and the steel rod extends into the support plate and is rotatably connected to the support plate.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a driving motor is installed at the bottom of the round rod, and a fan blade is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, and the fan blade is arranged on the top of the top plate.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, an electric telescopic rod is installed on the top of the support plate, and the side end of the electric telescopic rod is hinged to the round rod.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the bottom surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to a suction plate, the bottom of the suction plate is abutted with a sticky pad, the bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected to a side plate, and the surface of the side plate is fixedly connected to activated carbon balls.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a conveying motor is installed on the side of the top plate, the output end of the conveying motor is fixedly connected to a conveying roller, and the external transmission of the conveying roller is connected to a conveyor belt.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a universal wheel is arranged at the bottom of the base plate, and the universal wheel is movably connected to the base plate.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] 1. In the utility model, by setting up a height sensor, a display screen, a bottom plate, a cylinder, a sliding rod, a bolt, a stepping motor, a rotating rod, a sleeve and a supporting rod for coordinated use, the rotating rod can be driven to rotate by the stepping motor, and the supporting rod and the top plate can be driven to move in the vertical direction by the rotating rod, so that the height of the conveyor belt from the ground can be adjusted, and the connecting terminals can be transmitted to different heights, thereby improving the use range of the feeding mechanism when in use. At the same time, the height of the top plate is monitored by the height sensor and then displayed on the display screen, making the feeding mechanism more intuitive when in use.
[0017] 2. In the utility model, by arranging the electric telescopic rod, round rod, driving motor, fan blades, sticky pads and activated carbon balls for coordinated use, the fan blades can be driven to rotate by the driving motor, and the fan blades can be driven to swing in a circular motion by the electric telescopic rod, so that the airflow generated by the rotation of the fan blades can remove the dust on the surface of the connecting terminal, thereby improving the cleanliness of the surface of the connecting terminal, and the dust can be adsorbed by the activated carbon balls and sticky pads to prevent the dust from being emitted into the air and causing air pollution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a round rod and a steel rod of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support plate and the sticky pad of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. universal wheel; 3. display screen; 4. cylinder; 5. bolt; 6. slide bar; 7. vertical plate; 8. rotating rod; 9. collar; 10. connecting rod; 11. height sensor; 12. top plate; 13. conveyor belt; 14. conveying motor; 15. conveying roller; 16. support plate; 17. electric telescopic rod; 18. round rod; 19. side plate; 20. activated carbon ball; 21. driving motor; 22. fan blade; 23. sticky pad; 24. stepping motor; 25. steel rod; 26. suction plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] For examples, see Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0025] A feeding mechanism for an assembly device comprises a base plate 1, a cylinder 4 and a vertical plate 7 are fixedly connected to the surface of the base plate 1, a stepper motor 24 is installed on the side of the vertical plate 7, a rotating rod 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the stepper motor 24, the rotating rod 8 extends into the vertical plate 7 and is rotatably connected to the vertical plate 7, a collar 9 is sleeved in the rotating rod 8, a top plate 12 is provided on the top of the collar 9 through a connecting rod 10, the two ends of the connecting rod 10 are hinged to the collar 9 and the top plate 12, a sliding rod 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 12, the sliding rod 6 extends into the cylinder 4 and is slidably connected to the cylinder 4, a bolt 5 is threadedly connected to the side of the cylinder 4, and the side end of the bolt 5 abuts against the surface of the sliding rod 6.
[0026] In this embodiment, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a display screen 3 is fixedly connected to the side of the bottom plate 1, a height sensor 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the top plate 12, the height sensor 11 is electrically connected to the display screen 3, a support plate 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 12, a round rod 18 is rotatably connected inside the support plate 16, a steel rod 25 is fixedly connected to the side of the round rod 18, the steel rod 25 extends into the support plate 16 and is rotatably connected to the support plate 16, a drive motor 21 is installed at the bottom of the round rod 18, a fan blade 22 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 21, and the fan blade 22 is arranged on the top of the top plate 12.
[0027] Among them, the rotating rod 8 can be driven to rotate by the stepper motor 24, and the connecting rod 10 and the top plate 12 can be driven to move in the vertical direction by the rotating rod 8, so that the height of the conveyor belt 13 from the ground can be adjusted, and the connecting terminals can be transmitted to different heights, thereby improving the use range of the feeding mechanism during use. At the same time, the rising height of the top plate 12 is monitored by the height sensor 11 and then displayed on the display screen 3, making the feeding mechanism more intuitive when in use.
[0028] In this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, an electric telescopic rod 17 is installed on the top of the support plate 16, and the side end of the electric telescopic rod 17 is hinged to the round rod 18. The bottom surface of the support plate 16 is fixedly connected with a suction plate 26, and the bottom of the suction plate 26 is abutted with a sticky pad 23. The bottom of the support plate 16 is fixedly connected with a side plate 19, and the surface of the side plate 19 is fixedly connected with an activated carbon ball 20. A conveying motor 14 is installed on the side of the top plate 12, and a conveying roller 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the conveying motor 14. The external transmission of the conveying roller 15 is connected to the conveyor belt 13. A universal wheel 2 is provided at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, and the universal wheel 2 is movably connected to the bottom plate 1.
[0029] Among them, the fan blades 22 can be driven to rotate by the driving motor 21, and the fan blades 22 can be driven to swing in a circle by the electric telescopic rod 17, so that the airflow generated by the rotation of the fan blades 22 can remove the dust on the surface of the connecting terminal, thereby improving the cleanliness of the surface of the connecting terminal, and adsorbing the dust through the activated carbon balls 20 and the sticky pads 23 to prevent the dust from being emitted into the air and causing air pollution.
[0030] The working process of the utility model: when the feeding mechanism of the assembly equipment designed by the present invention is working, the connection terminal is placed on the surface of the conveyor belt 13, and the conveying motor 14 drives the conveying roller 15 to rotate, and the conveying roller 15 drives the conveyor belt 13 to transmit, so that the connection terminal can be fed, and at the same time, the switches of the electric telescopic rod 17 and the driving motor 21 are turned on. When the driving motor 21 works, it drives the fan blades 22 to rotate, and drives the round rod 18 and the fan blades 22 to swing in a circle through the electric telescopic rod 17, so that the dust on the surface of the connection terminal can be removed, and the dust is adsorbed by the activated carbon balls 20 and the sticky pads 23 to prevent the dust from being emitted into the air and causing air pollution. At the same time, when it is necessary to adjust the feeding height of the connection terminal, the switch of the stepper motor 24 is turned on at this time, and the rotating rod 8 is driven to rotate by the stepper motor 24, and the rotating rod 8 and the ring 9 are connected. When the rotating rod 8 rotates, the top plate 12 and the conveyor belt 13 are driven to move in the vertical direction through the connecting rod 10, so that the connection terminal can be conveyed to different heights, so that the feeding device can be more widely used.
[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A loading mechanism for an assembly device, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The surface of the bottom plate (1) is respectively fixedly connected with a cylinder (4) and a vertical plate (7), a stepper motor (24) is installed on the side of the vertical plate (7), and the output end of the stepper motor (24) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (8), the rotating rod (8) extends into the vertical plate (7) and is rotatably connected with the vertical plate (7), a sleeve (9) is sleeved in the rotating rod (8), and a top plate (12) is arranged on the top of the sleeve (9) through a connecting rod (10), and the two ends of the connecting rod (10) are respectively hinged with the sleeve (9) and the top plate (12), and the bottom of the top plate (12) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (6), and the sliding rod (6) extends into the cylinder (4) and is slidably connected with the cylinder (4), and a bolt (5) is threadedly connected to the side of the cylinder (4), and the side end of the bolt (5) abuts against the surface of the sliding rod (6).
2. The feeding mechanism of the assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A display screen (3) is fixedly connected to the side of the bottom plate (1), a height sensor (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the top plate (12), the height sensor (11) is electrically connected to the display screen (3), and a support plate (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate (12).
3. The feeding mechanism of the assembly equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A round rod (18) is rotatably connected inside the support plate (16), a steel rod (25) is fixedly connected to the side of the round rod (18), and the steel rod (25) extends into the support plate (16) and is rotatably connected to the support plate (16).
4. The feeding mechanism of the assembly equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A driving motor (21) is installed at the bottom of the round rod (18), and a fan blade (22) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (21), and the fan blade (22) is arranged on the top of the top plate (12).
5. The feeding mechanism of the assembly equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod (17) is installed on the top of the support plate (16), and the side end of the electric telescopic rod (17) is hinged to the round rod (18).
6. The feeding mechanism of the assembly equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the support plate (16) is fixedly connected to a suction plate (26), the bottom of the suction plate (26) is abutted against an adhesive pad (23), the bottom of the support plate (16) is fixedly connected to a side plate (19), and the surface of the side plate (19) is fixedly connected to an activated carbon ball (20).
7. The feeding mechanism of the assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conveying motor (14) is installed on the side of the top plate (12); an output end of the conveying motor (14) is fixedly connected to a conveying roller (15); and an external transmission of the conveying roller (15) is connected to a conveyor belt (13).
8. The feeding mechanism of the assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A universal wheel (2) is provided at the bottom of the base plate (1), and the universal wheel (2) is movably connected to the base plate (1).