Anti-blocking conveying device for coarse cereal processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of coarse cereal processing, and discloses an anti-blocking conveying device for coarse cereal processing, which comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, the fixing frame is provided with a conveying mechanism, and the conveying mechanism is provided with an anti-blocking mechanism; the material conveying mechanism comprises a material conveying barrel, the material conveying barrel is hinged to an inner cavity of the fixing frame, a discharging pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material conveying barrel and is close to the right end of the material conveying barrel, and a motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the material conveying barrel through a frame body. According to the utility model, the spiral auger is used for conveying malt raw materials, and meanwhile, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the connecting rod and the coulter to do circular motion, so that the coulter scatters the malt raw materials in the discharge pipe, the blockage of the discharge pipe caused by the accumulation of the malt raw materials is avoided, and the conveying efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grain processing, in particular to an anti-blocking feeding device for grain processing. Background Art

[0002] Selenium malt is a selenium supplement product rich in natural organic selenium, which uses wheat as an active carrier for selenium transformation. Through the absorption and transformation of the germination process, selenium is enriched in molecules such as amino acids and proteins contained in malt. Selenium malt, vitamin E and carotene are antioxidants. The three complement each other to prevent aging and tissue hardening caused by oxidation and slow down the rate of change. It also has the effect of activating the immune system and preventing cancer. It is an essential trace element for the human body, so people process it into powder for consumption.

[0003] During processing, the malt raw materials need to be transported. During operation, the discharge port of the existing transport device is easily blocked. When the discharge port is blocked, the transport will be slow. Therefore, an anti-blocking transport device for grain processing is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a blocking-proof feeding device for grain processing in view of the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a feeder device with anti-blocking for grain processing, comprising a base, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the fixing frame is arranged in a "U" shape, a feeder mechanism is arranged on the fixing frame, and an anti-blocking mechanism is arranged on the feeder mechanism;

[0006] The feeding mechanism comprises: a feeding cylinder, the feeding cylinder is hinged in the inner cavity of the fixed frame, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding cylinder, and near the right end of the feeding cylinder, a motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the feeding cylinder through a frame, a spiral auger is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding cylinder through a bearing, and the output shaft of the spiral auger passes through the feeding cylinder and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor;

[0007] The anti-blocking mechanism includes: a bracket, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge pipe, the middle part of the bracket is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft through a bearing, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the end of the connecting rod away from the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a plow cutter, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the lower part of the outer wall of the discharge pipe through a bearing, and the left end of the rotating rod extends to the inside of the discharge pipe, the extended end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 2, the right end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a pulley 1, and the outer wall fixed sleeve of the spiral auger output shaft is provided with a pulley 2, and is located on the right side of the feed barrel.

[0008] Preferably, there are several connecting rods and plowshares, and they are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft in a circle with equal intervals.

[0009] Preferably, the bevel gear 1 is meshed with the bevel gear 2, and the pulley 1 is connected with the pulley 2 via a belt transmission.

[0010] Preferably, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the delivery cylinder and is close to the left side of the delivery cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, universal wheels are installed at the four bottom corners of the base respectively, and the base can be moved under the action of the universal wheels, thereby improving the flexibility of the device; and an adjustment mechanism is provided on the base.

[0012] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes: a support frame, the support frame is hinged to the outer wall of the feed barrel, the support frame is arranged in a "U" shape, an electric hydraulic rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support frame, and the other end of the electric hydraulic rod is connected to the top of the base.

[0013] The utility model adopts the above technical solution, which can bring the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The anti-blocking feeding device for grain processing uses a spiral auger to transport malt raw materials through the coordinated use of the feeding mechanism and the anti-blocking mechanism. At the same time, the rotation of the shaft drives the connecting rod and the plowshare to move in a circle, so that the plowshare breaks up the malt raw materials in the discharge pipe, avoiding the blockage of the discharge pipe caused by the accumulation of malt raw materials, and improving the transportation efficiency.

[0015] 2. The anti-blocking feeding device for grain processing uses a support frame and an electric hydraulic rod to assist in supporting the feeding barrel, thereby improving the stability of the feeding barrel during operation. The electric hydraulic rod is started to drive the support frame to rise and fall, so that the support frame drives the feeding barrel to rotate around the hinge point, so that the feeding barrel drives the discharge pipe to move, thereby adjusting the height of the discharge pipe as needed, thereby improving applicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified image of point A;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B.

[0020] In the figure: 1. base; 2. fixed frame; 3. feeding mechanism; 31. feeding barrel; 32. discharging pipe; 33. motor; 34. spiral auger; 35. feeding hopper; 4. anti-blocking mechanism; 41. bracket; 42. rotating shaft; 43. connecting rod; 44. plow blade; 45. bevel gear 1; 46. rotating rod; 47. bevel gear 2; 48. pulley 1; 49. pulley 2; 5. universal wheel; 6. adjustment mechanism; 61. support frame; 62. electric hydraulic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "setting" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, they can be fixedly connected or set, or detachably connected or set, or integrally connected or set. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0024] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "several" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0025] See also Figure 1-4An embodiment of the utility model is: a feeding device for grain processing with anti-blocking, comprising a base 1, a fixing frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, the fixing frame 2 is arranged in a "U" shape, a feeding mechanism 3 is arranged on the fixing frame 2, and an anti-blocking mechanism 4 is arranged on the feeding mechanism 3; the feeding mechanism 3 comprises: a feeding cylinder 31, the feeding cylinder 31 is hinged to the inner cavity of the fixing frame 2, a discharge pipe 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding cylinder 31, and a motor 33 is fixedly installed on the right side of the feeding cylinder 31 through a frame body, and the inner wall of the feeding cylinder 31 is rotatably connected to a spiral auger 34 through a bearing, and the spiral auger 34 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding cylinder 31. The output shaft passes through the feeding barrel 31 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 33. The top of the feeding barrel 31 is fixedly connected with a feed hopper 35, and is close to the left side of the feeding barrel 31. The malt raw material enters the feeding barrel 31 through the feed hopper 35. The motor 33 is started to drive the spiral screw 34 to rotate, so that the spiral screw 34 transports the malt raw material, and the malt raw material is discharged from the discharge pipe 32. The anti-blocking mechanism 4 includes: a bracket 41, the bracket 41 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge pipe 32, the middle part of the bracket 41 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 42 through a bearing, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 42 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 43, and the connecting rod 43 is away from the rotating shaft 42. One end of the rotating shaft 42 is fixedly connected to a plow blade 44, and there are several connecting rods 43 and plow blades 44, which are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 42 at equal intervals. A bevel gear 1 45 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft 42. A rotating rod 46 is rotatably connected to the lower part of the outer wall of the discharge pipe 32 through a bearing, and the left end of the rotating rod 46 extends to the inside of the discharge pipe 32. A bevel gear 2 47 is fixedly connected to the extended end of the rotating rod 46. The bevel gear 1 45 meshes with the bevel gear 2 47. A pulley 1 48 is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating rod 46. A fixed sleeve of the outer wall of the output shaft of the spiral auger 34 is provided with a pulley 2 49, which is located on the right side of the feed barrel 31. The pulley 1 48 is connected to pulley 2 49 by belt transmission. When the spiral auger 34 rotates, its output shaft drives pulley 2 49 to rotate, and pulley 2 49 drives pulley 1 48 to rotate through the belt, so that pulley 1 48 drives rotating rod 46 to rotate, and rotating rod 46 drives bevel gear 2 47 to rotate, so that bevel gear 2 47 drives bevel gear 1 45 to rotate, and bevel gear 1 45 drives rotating shaft 42 to rotate, and the rotation of rotating shaft 42 drives connecting rod 43 and plowshare 44 to move in a circle, so that plowshare 44 breaks up the malt raw materials in the discharge pipe 32, avoids the accumulation of malt raw materials and causes the discharge pipe 32 to be blocked, and improves the conveying efficiency.

[0026] Working principle: when in use, first put the malt raw material into the feed hopper 35, the malt raw material enters the feed tube 31 through the feed hopper 35, and the starting motor 33 drives the spiral auger 34 to rotate, so that the spiral auger 34 transports the malt raw material, and the malt raw material is discharged from the discharge pipe 32. At the same time, when the spiral auger 34 rotates, its output shaft drives the pulley 2 49 to rotate, and the pulley 2 49 drives the pulley 1 48 to rotate through the belt, so that the pulley 1 48 drives the rotating rod 46 to rotate, and the rotating rod 46 drives the bevel gear 2 47 to rotate, so that the bevel gear 2 47 drives the bevel gear 1 45 to rotate, and the bevel gear 1 45 drives the rotating shaft 42 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 42 drives the connecting rod 43 and the plow 44 to move in a circle, so that the plow 44 breaks up the malt raw material in the discharge pipe 32, avoids the accumulation of malt raw materials and causes the discharge pipe 32 to be blocked, and improves the conveying efficiency.

[0027] See also Figure 1-4 On the basis of the above embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, universal wheels 5 are respectively installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base 1, and the base 1 can move under the action of the universal wheels 5, thereby improving the flexibility of the device; an adjusting mechanism 6 is arranged on the base 1, and the adjusting mechanism 6 includes: a support frame 61, the support frame 61 is hinged to the outer wall of the feeding barrel 31, the support frame 61 is arranged in a "U" shape, and an electric hydraulic rod 62 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support frame 61, and the other end of the electric hydraulic rod 62 is connected to the top of the base 1, and the support frame 61 and the electric hydraulic rod 62 are used to auxiliary support the feeding barrel 31, thereby improving the stability of the feeding barrel 31 during the working process, and by starting the electric hydraulic rod 62 to drive the support frame 61 to rise and fall, so that the support frame 61 drives the feeding barrel 31 to rotate around the hinge point, so that the feeding barrel 31 drives the discharge pipe 32 to move, thereby adjusting the height of the discharge pipe 32 as needed, thereby improving the applicability.

[0028] Working principle: The support frame 61 and the electric hydraulic rod 62 are used to assist in supporting the feed barrel 31, so that the feed barrel 31 remains stable during operation. The electric hydraulic rod 62 is started to drive the support frame 61 to rise and fall, so that the support frame 61 drives the feed barrel 31 to rotate around the hinge point, so that the feed barrel 31 drives the discharge pipe 32 to move, and the height of the discharge pipe 32 can be adjusted as needed.

[0029] It is worth noting that, for ease of control, the motor 33 and the electric hydraulic rod 62 in the above embodiment are both controlled to open and close by a control switch. The above are all existing technologies and are not the main innovations, so they will not be described in detail here.

[0030] The utility model provides an anti-blocking feeding device for grain processing. There are many methods and ways to implement the technical solution. The above is only the preferred implementation of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the utility model. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model. All components not specified in this embodiment can be implemented by existing technologies.

Claims

1. A blocking-proof feeding device for grain processing, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (2), the fixing frame (2) is provided with a feeding mechanism (3), and the feeding mechanism (3) is provided with an anti-blocking mechanism (4); The feeding mechanism (3) comprises: a feeding cylinder (31), the feeding cylinder (31) is hinged to the inner cavity of the fixed frame (2), the bottom of the feeding cylinder (31) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (32), and near the right end of the feeding cylinder (31), a motor (33) is fixedly installed on the right side of the feeding cylinder (31) through a frame, the inner wall of the feeding cylinder (31) is rotatably connected to a spiral auger (34) through a bearing, and the output shaft of the spiral auger (34) passes through the feeding cylinder (31) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (33); The anti-blocking mechanism (4) comprises: a bracket (41), the bracket (41) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge pipe (32), the middle part of the bracket (41) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (42) through a bearing, the outer wall of the rotating shaft (42) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (43), the end of the connecting rod (43) away from the rotating shaft (42) is fixedly connected to a plow (44), the bottom end of the rotating shaft (42) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1 (45), the lower part of the outer wall of the discharge pipe (32) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (46) through a bearing, and the left end of the rotating rod (46) extends into the interior of the discharge pipe (32), the extended end of the rotating rod (46) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 2 (47), the right end of the rotating rod (46) is fixedly connected to a pulley 1 (48), and the outer wall of the output shaft of the spiral auger (34) is fixedly provided with a pulley 2 (49), and is located on the right side of the feed barrel (31).

2. The anti-blocking feeding device for grain processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rods (43) and the plow blades (44) are both in a plurality and are arranged at equal intervals on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (42).

3. The anti-blocking feeding device for grain processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bevel gear 1 (45) is meshed with the bevel gear 2 (47), and the belt pulley 1 (48) is connected with the belt pulley 2 (49) through a belt transmission.

4. The anti-blocking feeding device for grain processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed hopper (35) is fixedly connected to the top of the delivery cylinder (31) and is close to the left side of the delivery cylinder (31).

5. The anti-blocking feeding device for grain processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Universal wheels (5) are respectively installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base (1), and an adjustment mechanism (6) is arranged on the base (1).

6. The anti-blocking feeding device for grain processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (6) comprises: a support frame (61), the support frame (61) is hinged on the outer wall of the feeding barrel (31), an electric hydraulic rod (62) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support frame (61), and the other end of the electric hydraulic rod (62) is connected to the top of the base (1).

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