Cable anti-winding device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of cable recovery and discloses a cable anti-winding device which comprises a base and a supporting column arranged on the base, one side of the supporting column is provided with a supporting frame, one side of the supporting frame is provided with a gear linkage assembly, the gear linkage assembly is connected with a winding assembly, a guiding assembly is arranged below the winding assembly, and the guiding assembly is connected with the winding assembly. The guide assembly is connected with the reciprocating assembly; according to the cable take-up device, a cable can penetrate through a guide ring to be tied in a groove of a take-up roller, a motor is started to drive a take-up barrel fixed to a rotating shaft to rotate, the take-up barrel drives the take-up roller to take up the cable, a rotating screw on the take-up barrel can be rotated to be separated from a screw hole in the rotating shaft after take-up is completed, the take-up roller is detached, and cable take-up is completed. And a new winding roller is installed to continue the next round of winding, the practicability of the device is greatly improved, the winding efficiency is also improved through simultaneous winding of the two winding rollers, and the device is reasonable in design, high in winding efficiency and high in practicability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of cable recycling, in particular to a cable anti-winding device. Background Art

[0002] Cable is a general term for optical cables, electrical cables and other items. Cables have many uses, mainly used for control installation, connecting equipment, transmitting electricity and other multiple functions. They are common and indispensable in daily life. Since cables are charged, they need to be installed with special caution. With the development of society, there are more and more electrical equipment, and the use of cables is also increasing. However, after using the cables, the unused cables will be recycled. Generally, when recycling cables, entanglement is easy to occur, which affects the quality of recycling.

[0003] According to a cable anti-entanglement device provided by patent publication number CN212740139U, it includes a support frame, a first fixed block is respectively provided on one side of the bottom of the support frame, an anti-disintegration frame is provided on one side of the first fixed block, a first rotating shaft is respectively provided at both ends of the anti-disintegration frame, and a torsion spring is provided on the surface of the first rotating shaft. When in use, the forward and reverse motors drive the third rotating shaft to rotate, so that the third rotating shaft drives the threaded column to rotate inside the third fixed block through the bevel gear, so that the threaded column drives the moving block to move, so that the moving block drives the placement block to move, and the placement block drives the cable inside the groove to move left and right, so that the cable is wound around the surface of the second rotating shaft with a track, and the entangled cables are prevented from being directly wound around the surface of the second rotating shaft, so that the quality of recycling is affected, thereby increasing the convenience of work and reducing unnecessary troubles.

[0004] There are still some shortcomings in this patent application. This patent uses the rotation of the second rotating shaft to recycle the cable, but the second rotating shaft is not convenient to disassemble after recycling, and cannot be recycled for the second time. The practicality is relatively low. Therefore, a cable anti-entanglement device is needed to solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a cable anti-entanglement device, aiming to solve the problems raised in the background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A cable anti-entanglement device comprises a base and a support column arranged on the base, a support frame is provided on one side of the support column, a gear linkage assembly is provided on one side of the support frame, the gear linkage assembly is connected to a winding assembly, a guide assembly is provided below the winding assembly, and the guide assembly is connected to a reciprocating assembly.

[0008] Preferably, a motor is provided on one side of the support column, the motor is provided with a motor shaft, a motor gear is installed on the motor shaft, and shaft-driven gears are embedded on both sides of the motor gear.

[0009] Preferably, a shaft cylinder is provided on one side of the support frame, a rotating shaft is embedded in the shaft cylinder, a shaft-driven gear is installed on the rotating shaft, an embedding disk is provided at one end of the rotating shaft, and a screw hole is provided at the other end.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the rotating shaft is embedded in the winding drum, the winding drum is provided with a rotating screw, the winding drum is connected to the winding roller, the winding roller is provided with a limiting disk, and a groove is provided on one side of the limiting disk.

[0011] Preferably, the guide assembly includes a guide ring, which is installed at both ends of the transverse plate. The bottom surface of the transverse plate is connected to a movable frame, and the movable frame is provided with a movable through hole, and the movable frame is embedded in a movable groove.

[0012] Preferably, the reciprocating assembly includes a servo motor, which is mounted on a support frame. The servo motor is connected to a rotating rod, one end of which is connected to a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is embedded in a slider, and the slider is embedded in a movable hole.

[0013] Beneficial effects: The new type can pass the cable through the guide ring and tie it to the groove of the winding roller, start the motor to drive the winding drum fixed on the rotating shaft to rotate, and the winding drum drives the winding roller to reel in the cable. After reeling is completed, the rotating screw on the winding drum can be rotated to disengage from the screw hole on the rotating shaft, so that the winding roller can be disassembled to complete the cable recovery, and a new winding roller can be installed to continue the next round of reeling, which greatly improves the practicality of the device. The simultaneous reeling of the two reeling rollers also improves the reeling efficiency. When reeling, the new type can start the servo motor to drive the moving frame to slide back and forth in the moving groove, and then use the cross plate to drive the guide ring to reciprocate on both sides of the reel to guide the reeling of the cable and avoid the cable from being entangled due to inertia during the reeling process. The new type has a reasonable design, high reeling efficiency and strong practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the implementation or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings described below are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the gear linkage assembly of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the winding component of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the reciprocating component of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the guide assembly structure of the utility model.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Base; 2. Support column; 3. Support frame; 4. Gear linkage assembly; 5. Winding assembly; 6. Guide assembly; 7. Reciprocating assembly; 21. Motor; 22. Motor shaft; 23. Motor gear; 24. Shaft gear; 31. Shaft cylinder; 32. Rotating shaft; 33. Engaging disk; 34. Screw hole; 51. Winding drum; 52. Rotating screw; 53. Winding roller; 54. Limiting disk; 55. Groove; 61. Guide ring; 62. Horizontal plate; 63. Moving frame; 64. Moving through hole; 65. Moving groove; 71. Servo motor; 72. Rotating rod; 73. Rotating shaft; 74. Slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] Below, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods, the utility model is further described:

[0023] Example 1

[0024] See also Figures 1 to 3 Embodiment 1 is described, a cable anti-entanglement device comprises a base 1 and a support column 2 arranged on the base 1, a support frame 3 is arranged on one side of the support column 1, a gear linkage assembly 4 is arranged on one side of the support frame 3, the gear linkage assembly 4 is connected to the winding assembly 5, a motor 21 is arranged on one side of the support column 2, the motor 21 is provided with a motor shaft 22, the motor shaft 22 is installed with a motor gear 23, and shaft-moving gears 24 are embedded on both sides of the motor gear 23, a shaft cylinder 31 is arranged on one side of the support frame 3, a rotating shaft 32 is embedded in the shaft cylinder 31, the rotating shaft 32 is installed with the shaft-moving gear 24, one end of the rotating shaft 32 is provided with an embedding disk 33, and the other end is provided with a screw hole 34, one end of the rotating shaft 32 is embedded in the winding drum 51, the winding drum 51 is provided with a rotating screw 52, ​​the winding drum 51 is connected to the winding roller 53, the winding roller 53 is provided with a limit disk 54, and a groove 55 is provided on one side of the limit disk 54.

[0025] In this embodiment, the motor 21 can drive the motor gear 23 to rotate via the motor shaft 22, and then drive the shaft gear 24 engaged with it to rotate. The shaft gear 24 drives the rotating shaft 32 to rotate in the shaft tube 31 using the engaged disk 33, and then drives the winding drum 51 fixed on the rotating shaft 32 to rotate. The winding drum 51 drives the winding roller 53 to reel in the cable. After reeling is completed, the rotating screw 52 on the rotating winding drum 51 can be rotatably disengaged from the screw hole 34 on the rotating shaft 32, so that the reel 53 can be disassembled to complete the cable recovery, and a new reel can be installed to continue the next round of reeling, which greatly improves the practicability of the device. The simultaneous reeling of the two reel rollers 53 also improves the reeling efficiency.

[0026] Example 2

[0027] See also Figure 4 to Figure 5 Example 2 is described. This embodiment further describes Example 1. A guide assembly 6 is provided below the winding assembly 5. The guide assembly 6 is connected to the reciprocating assembly 7. The guide assembly 6 includes a guide ring 61. The guide ring 61 is installed at both ends of the horizontal plate 62. The bottom surface of the horizontal plate 62 is connected to a moving frame 63. The moving frame 63 is provided with a moving hole 64. The moving frame 63 is embedded in the moving groove 65. The reciprocating assembly 7 includes a servo motor 71. The servo motor 71 is installed on the support frame 3. The servo motor 71 is connected to a rotating rod 72. One end of the rotating rod 72 is connected to a rotating shaft 73. The rotating shaft 73 is embedded in a slider 74. The slider 74 is embedded in the moving hole 64.

[0028] In this embodiment, the servo motor 71 can drive the rotating rod 72 to rotate, the rotating rod 72 drives the rotating shaft 73 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 73 drives the slider 74 to rotate. The slider 74 slides in the moving hole 64 of the moving frame 63 and exerts a force on the moving frame 63, so that the moving frame 63 slides back and forth in the moving groove 65, and then the cross plate 62 is used to drive the guide ring 61 to move back and forth on both sides of the winding roller 53. The cable passing through the guide ring 61 adjusts the winding position under guidance to avoid the cable from being entangled due to inertia during the winding process.

[0029] In specific application, firstly, the cable is passed through the guide ring 61 and tied to the groove 55 of the winding roller 53, and the motor 21 is started. The motor 21 drives the motor gear 23 to rotate through the motor shaft 22, and then drives the shaft gear 24 engaged therewith to rotate. The shaft gear 24 drives the rotating shaft 32 to rotate in the shaft cylinder 31 using the engaging disk 33, and then drives the winding drum 51 fixed on the rotating shaft 32 to rotate. The winding drum 51 drives the winding roller 53 to reel the cable. While reeling, the servo motor 71 is started to drive the rotating rod 72 to rotate, the rotating rod 72 drives the rotating shaft 73 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 73 drives the slider 74 to rotate. The slider 74 moves through the moving hole 64 of the moving frame 63. The guide ring 61 is driven by the cross plate 62 to move back and forth on both sides of the winding roller 53 to guide the winding of the cable and avoid the cable from being entangled due to inertia during the winding process. After the winding is completed, the rotating screw 52 on the rotating winding drum 51 can be disengaged from the screw hole 34 on the rotating shaft 32 to realize the disassembly of the winding roller 53 to complete the cable recovery, and the new winding roller is installed to continue the next round of winding, which greatly improves the practicality of the device. The simultaneous winding of the two winding rollers 53 also improves the winding efficiency. The new design is reasonable, has high winding efficiency and strong practicality.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "top", "bottom", "one side", "the other side", "front", "back", "middle part", "inside", "top end", "bottom end", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance; in addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a communication between the two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A cable anti-entanglement device, comprising a base (1) and a support column (2) arranged on the base (1), characterized in that: A support frame (3) is provided on one side of the support column (2), a gear linkage assembly (4) is provided on one side of the support frame (3), the gear linkage assembly (4) is connected to a winding assembly (5), a guide assembly (6) is provided below the winding assembly (5), and the guide assembly (6) is connected to a reciprocating assembly (7).

2. A cable anti-entanglement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (21) is provided on one side of the support column (2), the motor (21) is provided with a motor shaft (22), a motor gear (23) is installed on the motor shaft (22), and shaft-driven gears (24) are embedded on both sides of the motor gear (23).

3. A cable anti-entanglement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shaft cylinder (31) is provided on one side of the support frame (3), a rotating shaft (32) is embedded in the shaft cylinder (31), a shaft-driven gear (24) is installed on the rotating shaft (32), a fitting disk (33) is provided at one end of the rotating shaft (32), and a screw hole (34) is provided at the other end.

4. A cable anti-entanglement device according to claim 3, characterized in that One end of the rotating shaft (32) is embedded in the winding drum (51), the winding drum (51) is provided with a rotating screw (52), the winding drum (51) is connected to the winding roller (53), the winding roller (53) is provided with a limiting plate (54), and a groove (55) is provided on one side of the limiting plate (54).

5. The cable anti-entanglement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide assembly (6) comprises a guide ring (61), the guide ring (61) is mounted on both ends of a transverse plate (62), the bottom surface of the transverse plate (62) is connected to a movable frame (63), the movable frame (63) is provided with a movable through hole (64), and the movable frame (63) is embedded in a movable groove (65).

6. The cable anti-entanglement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating assembly (7) comprises a servo motor (71), the servo motor (71) is mounted on the support frame (3), the servo motor (71) is connected to a rotating rod (72), one end of the rotating rod (72) is connected to a rotating shaft (73), the rotating shaft (73) is embedded in a slider (74), and the slider (74) is embedded in a movable through hole (64).

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