Panel and closestool

By adopting the matching structure of micro switches and swing members in the panel, the problem of stroke switches in the prior art cannot stabilize the feedback signal and are easily damaged, achieving more accurate triggering and higher reliability.

CN222893726UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-23XIAMEN R&T PLUMBING TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421775330.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-25
Publication Date
2025-05-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the built-in stroke switch of the panel cannot stabilize the feedback signal when the button is not pressed into place, and the stroke switch is easily damaged.

Method used

The matching structure of the micro switch and the swinging member is adopted. The large stroke of the panel is converted into a small stroke through the swinging member, and then the micro switch is triggered to reduce the leverage ratio and improve the triggering accuracy.

Benefits of technology

It realizes more accurate triggering actions, obtains stable and effective signal feedback, and improves the reliability of the panel and the competitiveness of the product.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN222893726U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a panel and a closestool, and the panel comprises an outer frame which comprises a containing hole penetrating through the outer frame; the at least one key is movably mounted on the back surface of the outer frame; the key comprises a pressing part exposed from the front of the accommodating hole and a key lifting arm; the microswitch is fixed on the back surface of the outer frame; the swinging part is mounted on the back surface of the outer frame in a pivoting manner; when the key is pressed in the direction away from the front of the key, the key lifting arm moves along with the key and pushes the swing part to move, and then the swing part pivots relative to the outer frame, so that the microswitch is triggered in a linkage mode. The pressing action of the key is transmitted through the swing part, the large stroke of the key can be effectively converted into the small stroke, then the microswitch is triggered through the swing part, the more accurate triggering action is achieved, different operation of the key can be adapted, and stable and effective signal feedback is obtained.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application generally relates to the technical field of household lighting, and in particular, to a panel and a toilet. Background Art

[0002] As people's living standards improve, the home furnishing field is also rapidly iterating. Commonly used hidden water tanks will use mechanical panels or inductive panels or panels that combine inductive and mechanical. In order to avoid repeated flushing and waste of water resources, the prior art will have a built-in travel switch in the panel. Each time the button is pressed to drain water, the travel switch will trigger the travel switch. The travel switch will feedback the flushing signal to the main control system, and the main control system will process the control signal. However, since the travel switch has a very small stroke and the button stroke is very large. If the button is not pressed in place, the travel switch often fails to be triggered. If the button stroke is too large, it may exceed the limit of the travel switch when triggered, causing damage to the travel switch. Therefore, the method of using a travel switch in the prior art has problems such as the inability to stably feedback the required signal and damage to the travel switch.

[0003] It should be noted that the information disclosed in the above background technology section is only used to enhance the understanding of the background of the present disclosure, and therefore may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in the field. Utility Model Content

[0004] A main purpose of the present application is to provide a panel that adopts a matching structure of a micro switch and a swinging member, wherein the swinging member converts a large stroke of the panel into a small stroke and then triggers the micro switch, thereby reducing the lever ratio and making the triggering more precise, thereby at least to a certain extent overcoming one or more problems caused by the limitations and defects of the relevant technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above application purpose, this application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] According to one aspect of the present application, a panel is provided, comprising: an outer frame, comprising a receiving hole penetrating the outer frame; at least one button, the button being movably mounted on the back of the outer frame; the button comprising a pressing portion exposed from the front of the receiving hole, and a button lift arm; a micro switch, fixed on the back of the outer frame; a swinging member, the swinging member being pivotally mounted on the back of the outer frame;

[0007] When the button is pressed in a direction away from the front of the button, the button lifting arm moves with the button and pushes the swinging member to move, and then the swinging member pivots relative to the outer frame, thereby triggering the micro switch in a linked manner; when the button is reset, the button lifting arm is reset accordingly and stops pushing the swinging member, the swinging member is reset under the action of gravity and / or elastic force, and the swinging member is separated from the triggering relationship with the micro switch.

[0008] According to one embodiment of the present application, the panel includes two buttons, the swinging member is arranged between the two buttons, the button lifting arms are respectively provided on the opposite sides of the two buttons, and the button lifting arms both extend to the bottom of the swinging member and cooperate with the swinging member respectively.

[0009] According to one embodiment of the present application, the swinging member includes a trigger rib cooperating with the micro switch, and a swinging lifting arm cooperating with the button lifting arm; pressing the button drives the button lifting arm to move, thereby pushing the swinging lifting arm to rotate, thereby linking the trigger rib to trigger the micro switch; when the button is reset, the button lifting arm is reset accordingly and the swinging member is reset under the action of the resetting force of the micro switch.

[0010] According to one embodiment of the present application, the swinging member is located between the back side of the outer frame and the micro switch, and the micro switch includes a transmission part and a trigger sheet, and the transmission part is used to transmit external force to the internal structure of the micro switch to generate an electrical signal, and one end of the trigger sheet cooperates with the transmission part, and the other end thereof cooperates with the trigger rib.

[0011] According to one embodiment of the present application, a swing lifting arm is provided on each side of the swing member, and one swing lifting arm corresponds to and cooperates with the button lifting arm on the same side; and an air-avoiding cavity for accommodating the trigger sheet is provided between the two swing lifting arms.

[0012] According to an embodiment of the present application, the trigger rib extends laterally from one side of the swing member to the other side of the swing member.

[0013] According to one embodiment of the present application, the button lifting arm is columnar, and the button lifting arm is arranged on the side of the button and extends to the outside of the button; the button is provided with a transfer part, and the transfer part is hingedly connected to the outer frame; hinge holes are provided on both sides of the swinging member, and the hinge holes are hingedly connected to the outer frame.

[0014] According to one embodiment of the present application, the outer frame includes a fixing plate arranged on the back side of the outer frame, and the micro switch is detachably mounted on the fixing plate.

[0015] According to another aspect of the present application, a toilet is provided, which includes the above-mentioned panel, a water tank and an automatic flushing module, the panel is connected to the water tank and is used to control the drainage of the water tank, a flushing component is provided in the water tank, and the flushing component is linked to start drainage by pressing the button; the automatic flushing module controls the drainage of the flushing component according to the user leaving the seat signal or the induction flushing signal.

[0016] According to another embodiment of the present application, the toilet includes a toilet cover, the toilet cover is provided with a main control board, the micro switch is electrically connected to the automatic flush module, pressing the button drives the swinging part to move, and then the micro switch is triggered to generate an electrical signal and transmit the electrical signal to the main control board, and the main control board prohibits the automatic flush module from being started within a preset time.

[0017] In the present application, the pressing action of the button is transmitted by the swinging member, which can effectively convert the large stroke of the button into a small stroke, and then trigger the micro switch through the swinging member to achieve a more precise triggering action. It can adapt to different button operations, obtain stable and effective signal feedback, and effectively improve the reliability of the panel and the competitiveness of the product.

[0018] It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The above and other features and advantages of the present application will become more apparent by describing in detail example embodiments thereof with reference to the attached drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a panel according to an exemplary embodiment;

[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a panel from another perspective according to an exemplary embodiment;

[0022] Figure 3 is an exploded schematic diagram of a panel according to an exemplary embodiment;

[0023] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a swing member according to an exemplary embodiment;

[0024] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a panel according to an exemplary embodiment;

[0025] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Schematic diagram of point A when the middle panel is in a pressed state;

[0026] Figure 7 yes Figure 5 Schematic diagram of point A when the middle panel is in the restored state.

[0027] The reference numerals are described as follows:

[0028] 100, panel;

[0029] 10, outer frame; 101, front; 102, back; 11, accommodating hole; 12, hinge seat; 20, button; 21, pressing part; 22, adapter; 23, button lifting arm; 30, micro switch; 31, micro switch body; 32, trigger sheet; 33, transmission part; 40, swinging part; 41, swinging lifting arm; 42, trigger rib; 43, avoiding cavity; 50, fixing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, example embodiments can be implemented in a variety of forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this application will be comprehensive and complete and fully convey the concepts of the example embodiments to those skilled in the art. The same reference numerals in the figures represent the same or similar structures, and thus their detailed description will be omitted.

[0031] See also Figures 1 to 7 In one embodiment, the panel 100 includes an outer frame 10, a button 20, a micro switch 30 and a swing member 40. The button 20 is movably mounted on the back side 102 of the outer frame 10, the swing member 40 is pivotally mounted on the back side 102 of the outer frame 10, and the micro switch 30 is fixed on the back side 102 of the outer frame 10. When the button 20 is pressed, the swing member 40 is pivoted, and the swing member 40 pivots, and the micro switch 30 is triggered.

[0032] The outer frame 10 includes a front face 101 and a back face 102. The front face 101 may be the side facing the user, or the front face 101 may be the side exposed to the outer wall, and the back face 102 is the side opposite to the front face 101. The outer frame 10 is provided with a receiving hole 11. The receiving hole 11 is at least a hole penetrating the front face 101, or the receiving hole 11 may be a through hole penetrating the front face 101 and the back face 102. The button 20 includes a pressing portion 21 and a button lifting arm 23. The pressing portion 21 is provided in the receiving hole 11, and the pressing portion 21 may be exposed from the receiving hole to the front face 101 for the user to operate.

[0033] The button 20 is provided with a button lift arm 23, which extends toward the swing member 40. The button lift arm 23 can be arranged on the side of the button 20. When the button 20 is pressed in a direction away from the front face 101, the button lift arm 23 moves with the button 20 and pushes the swing member 40 to move, and then the swing member 40 pivots relative to the outer frame 10, and the position of the swing member 40 changes, thereby triggering the micro switch 30 in a linkage manner. When the button 20 is reset, the button lift arm 23 is reset accordingly and stops pushing the swing member 40. The swing member 40 is reset under the action of gravity and / or elastic force, and the swing member is separated from the triggering relationship with the micro switch 30.

[0034] See also Figures 2 to 4 In one embodiment, the button 20 is mounted on the outer frame 10 in a movable manner, which may be hinged, pivoted, or bendable through an elastic structure, or linearly reciprocating along a specific trajectory, etc., without limitation. Preferably, the button 20 includes a transfer portion 22, and a hinge seat 12 is provided on the back side 102 of the outer frame 10, and the transfer portion 22 and the hinge seat 12 are hinged.

[0035] In one embodiment, the key lift arm 23 may be in the shape of a column, a bent structure, a plate, etc., and may be disposed on the left and right sides, the upper and lower sides, or the back side 102 of the key 20 body. Figure 3 Preferably, the button lift arm 23 is columnar and is disposed on the left or right side of the button 20 . The button lift arm 23 extends toward the outside of the button 20 body, for example, toward the direction of the swing member 40 .

[0036] See also Figures 5 to 7 In one embodiment, the swing member 40 is disposed between the micro switch 30 and the back side 102 of the outer frame 10. The swing member 40 includes a trigger rib 42 and a swing arm 41. The trigger rib 42 cooperates with the micro switch 30, and the swing arm 41 cooperates with the key arm 23. When the key 20 is pressed, the key arm 23 moves with the key 20 and pushes the swing arm 41 to rotate, so that the entire swing member 40 is pushed, the position of the linkage trigger rib 42 changes and the micro switch 30 is triggered. When the key 20 is reset, the key arm 23 is reset accordingly and stops pushing the swing arm 41. The swing member 40 is reset under the action of gravity and / or elastic force, and the trigger rib 42 is separated from the triggering relationship with the micro switch 30.

[0037] The micro switch 30 includes a transmission part 33 and a trigger piece 32, and the transmission part 33 is used to transmit external force to the internal structure of the micro switch 30 to generate an electrical signal. One end of the trigger piece 32 cooperates with the transmission part 33, and the other end cooperates with the trigger rib 42. The other end of the trigger piece 32 is pressed, and the trigger piece 32 is linked to the transmission part 33, and then the external force is transmitted to the inside by the transmission part 33. Preferably, the trigger piece 32 can be a spring piece fixed on the micro switch body 31 at one end, and the transmission part 33 is arranged between the trigger piece 32 and the micro switch body 31, and is arranged close to the fixed end of the trigger piece 32. When the other end of the trigger piece 32 is pressed down, the trigger piece 32 can press down the transmission part 33 to achieve triggering. Preferably, when the button 20 is reset, the elastic force of the trigger piece 32 can act on the trigger rib 42 and drive the swing member 40 to reset.

[0038] In one embodiment, the outer frame 10 includes a fixing plate 50 disposed on the back side 102 of the outer frame 10. The fixing plate 50 may be integrally formed with the outer frame 10, or may be detachably mounted on the back side 102 of the outer frame 10. The fixing plate 50 may be disposed beside the swing member 40, and the micro switch 30 may be detachably mounted on the fixing plate 50. With respect to the back side 102 of the outer frame 10, the micro switch 30 is disposed at a more rearward position relative to the swing member 40, and the key lift arm 23 is disposed at a more forward position of the swing member 40 (i.e., the key lift arm 23 is disposed below the swing member 40).

[0039] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 In one embodiment, the panel 100 may include a plurality of buttons 20, and corresponding to the plurality of buttons 20, a number of micro switches 30 less than the number of the buttons 20 may be provided. For example, two buttons 20 may be provided with a micro switch 30, thereby reducing the number of micro switches 30 and lowering costs.

[0040] Preferably, the panel 100 includes two buttons 20, and the two buttons 20 can be used for different operations, for example, one is used to discharge more water and the other is used to discharge less water. The two buttons 20 may have different or different shapes, structures, and sizes. The swing member 40 is arranged between the two buttons 20, and the opposite sides of the two buttons 20 are respectively provided with button lifting arms 23, and the button lifting arms 23 extend to the bottom of the swing member 40 and cooperate with the swing lifting arms 41 respectively. The swing member 40 can be provided with a swing lifting arm 41, and the two button lifting arms 23 are staggered to cooperate with the swing lifting arms 41. It can be understood that the swing member 40 can also be provided with two swing lifting arms 41, and one button lifting arm 23 corresponds to one swing lifting arm 41.

[0041] See also Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5In one embodiment, one end of the swing member 40 is pivotally connected to the outer frame 10, and a swing arm 41 is provided at the other end. A trigger rib 42 is provided at the middle position. The trigger rib 42 is provided closer to the pivot position relative to the swing arm 41, which can further reduce the lever ratio.

[0042] In one embodiment, hinge holes are provided on both sides of the swing member 40, and the hinge holes are respectively hinged to the outer frame 10. A swing arm 41 is provided on both sides of the swing member 40, and one swing arm 41 corresponds to the button arm 23 on the same side. There is a cavity 43 between the two swing arms 41 for accommodating the trigger sheet 32 ​​to avoid interference between the swing member 40 and the trigger sheet 32 ​​when the swing member 40 moves. The trigger rib 42 extends laterally from one side of the swing member 40 to the other side of the swing member 40, and the outer wall of the trigger rib 42 can press against the trigger sheet 32, and the pressing contact between the two is guaranteed.

[0043] In one embodiment, a toilet includes the above-mentioned panel 100, a water tank and an automatic flushing module. The toilet also includes a toilet cover, and a main control board is arranged in the toilet cover. The panel 100 is connected to the water tank and is used to control the drainage of the water tank. A flushing assembly is arranged in the water tank. Pressing the button 20 will then link the flushing assembly to start drainage; the automatic flushing module controls the flushing assembly to drain water according to the user's seat leaving signal or the induction flushing signal. The micro switch 30 is electrically connected to the automatic flushing module. Pressing the button 20 drives the swinging member 40 to move, thereby linking and triggering the micro switch 30 to generate an electrical signal and transmit the electrical signal to the main control board. The main control board prohibits starting the automatic flushing module within a preset time.

[0044] It can be understood that the automatic flushing module receives the electrical signal of the micro switch 30, and can further confirm whether the water tank is flushed or execute other instructions. The automatic flushing module refers to a module of the intelligent toilet control system, which is used to control the action or instruction of the flushing component in the water tank.

[0045] In the application examples, the terms "matching", "connection" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the application examples can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0046] In the description of the application embodiments, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "bottom", "top", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the application embodiments and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or unit referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be understood as a limitation on the application embodiments.

[0047] In the description of this specification, the description of the terms "some embodiments", "specific embodiments", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the application embodiment. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0048] The above are only preferred embodiments of the application embodiments and are not intended to limit the application embodiments. For those skilled in the art, the application embodiments may have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the application embodiments shall be included in the protection scope of the application embodiments.

Claims

1. A panel, characterized in that: include: An outer frame, comprising a receiving hole penetrating the outer frame; at least one button, the button being movably mounted on the back side of the outer frame; The button includes a pressing portion exposed from the front of the receiving hole, and a button lifting arm; A micro switch, fixed on the back of the outer frame; A swinging member, the swinging member is pivotally mounted on the back side of the outer frame; The button is pressed in a direction away from the front of the button, and the button lift arm moves with the button and pushes the swing member to move, so that the swing member pivots relative to the outer frame, thereby triggering the micro switch in linkage; When the button is reset, the button lift arm is reset accordingly and stops pushing the swing member, the swing member is reset under the action of gravity and / or elastic force, and the swing member is separated from the triggering relationship with the micro switch.

2. The panel according to claim 1, characterized in that The panel includes two buttons, the swing member is arranged between the two buttons, the button lifting arms are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the two buttons, and the button lifting arms extend to the bottom of the swing member and cooperate with the swing member respectively.

3. The panel according to claim 1, characterized in that The swing member includes a trigger rib that cooperates with the micro switch, and a swing lifting arm that cooperates with the button lifting arm; pressing the button drives the button lifting arm to move, and then pushes the swing lifting arm to rotate, thereby linking the trigger rib to trigger the micro switch; when the button is reset, the button lifting arm is reset accordingly and the swing member is reset under the action of the reset force of the micro switch.

4. The panel according to claim 3, characterized in that The swinging member is located between the back of the outer frame and the micro switch. The micro switch includes a transmission part and a trigger sheet. The transmission part is used to transmit external force to the internal structure of the micro switch to generate an electrical signal. One end of the trigger sheet cooperates with the transmission part, and the other end cooperates with the trigger rib.

5. The panel according to claim 4, characterized in that A swing lifting arm is provided on each side of the swing member, and one swing lifting arm is matched with the button lifting arm on the same side; A hollow cavity for accommodating the trigger sheet is provided between the two swing lifting arms.

6. The panel according to claim 3, characterized in that The trigger rib extends transversely from one side of the swing member to the other side of the swing member.

7. The panel according to claim 1, characterized in that The button lift arm is columnar, and the button lift arm is arranged on the side of the button and extends to the outside of the button; The button is provided with a transfer portion, and the transfer portion is hingedly connected to the outer frame; Hinge holes are arranged on both sides of the swinging member, and the hinge holes are hingedly connected to the outer frame.

8. The panel according to claim 1, characterized in that The outer frame includes a fixing plate arranged on the back side of the outer frame, and the micro switch is detachably mounted on the fixing plate.

9. A toilet, characterized in that: It comprises the panel, water tank and automatic flushing module as described in any one of claims 1 to 8, the panel is connected to the water tank and is used to control the drainage of the water tank, a flushing component is provided in the water tank, and the flushing component is linked to start drainage by pressing the button; the automatic flushing module controls the drainage of the flushing component according to a user leaving seat signal or an induction flushing signal.

10. A toilet according to claim 9, characterized in that: The toilet includes a toilet cover, which is provided with a main control board. The micro switch is electrically connected to the automatic flushing module. Pressing the button drives the swinging part to move, thereby triggering the micro switch to generate an electrical signal and transmit the electrical signal to the main control board. The main control board prohibits starting the automatic flushing module within a preset time.