Coal gangue sintered brick masonry crack filling device

By designing a crack filling device for gangue sintered brick masonry including base plate, hole block, adjustment mechanism, limiting mechanism and installation mechanism, the problem of poor connection between the filling material and the crack inner wall in the prior art is solved, and a more stable filling effect and higher usage efficiency are achieved.

CN222894045UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-23CHINA CONSTR STRAITS (XIAMEN) CONSTR & DEV CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421842858.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-31
Publication Date
2025-05-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The filling materials of the existing coal gangue sintered brick masonry crack filling device have poor connection with the crack inner wall and are prone to wear and tear from the external environment, causing the filling materials to fall out of the crack, affecting the normal use of the device.

Method used

A crack filling device for sintered brick masonry of coal gangue was designed, including base plate, hole block, adjustment mechanism, limit mechanism and installation mechanism. The spring-driven connection block moves, driving the pad to rotate with the shaft, so as to achieve a close fit between the pad and the inner surface of the crack; at the same time, through the sliding of the support plate and the hole block, the filler can be firmly injected and wrapped with the pad, thereby strengthening the filling effect.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the crack filling effect, enhances the connection stability between the filling material and the crack inner wall, reduces the phenomenon of falling out of the filling material, and improves the device's use effect.

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    Figure CN222894045U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a coal gangue sintered brick masonry crack filling device which comprises a bottom plate, a hole block is fixed at the top end of the bottom plate, two adjusting mechanisms are arranged above the bottom plate and located on the two sides of the hole block, and limiting mechanisms are arranged between the adjusting mechanisms and the hole block. A fixing plate is fixed to the top end of the hole block, the two sides of the bottom of the fixing plate are in glue connection with the adjusting mechanism, the other two sides of the fixing plate are each provided with an installation mechanism, the two installation mechanisms are both arranged at the top end of the bottom plate, and the crack filling effect can be effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a crack filling device for coal gangue sintered brick masonry, belonging to the technical field of crack filling. Background Art

[0002] The utility model discloses a crack filling device for coal gangue sintered brick masonry, which is a device used for filling and blocking cracks formed in coal gangue sintered brick masonry.

[0003] Chinese patent CN105370055A discloses a crack filling device for buildings, in which the crack repair can be completed by spraying the repair material directly into the crack through a nozzle; that is, the staff directly inserts the filling material into the formed crack, but the connection between the filling material and the inner wall of the crack is not good, which can easily cause the external environment to wear the filling material, and then the filling material falls out from the inside of the crack, thus seriously affecting the normal use of the device. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a device for filling cracks in coal gangue sintered brick masonry, which can effectively improve the crack filling effect.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A crack filling device for coal gangue sintered brick masonry comprises a base plate, a hole block is fixed on the top of the base plate, two adjustment mechanisms are arranged above the base plate and on both sides of the hole block, and a limiting mechanism is arranged between the adjustment mechanism and the hole block; a fixing plate is fixed on the top of the hole block, the two sides of the bottom of the fixing plate are glue-connected to the adjustment mechanism, and the other two sides of the fixing plate are provided with mounting mechanisms, and the two mounting mechanisms are both arranged on the top of the base plate.

[0007] Wherein, the adjustment mechanism includes two slot blocks, the bottom ends of the two slot blocks are fixed to the top end of the bottom plate, the outer surfaces of the two slot blocks are fixed to the outer wall of the hole block, a rotating shaft rotates between the two slot blocks, a soft pad is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, both sides of the soft pad are respectively slidably abutted against the outer surfaces of the two slot blocks, foam boards are fixed on both sides of the slot blocks, and the outer surfaces of the two foam boards are glued to the bottom of the fixed plate.

[0008] Among them, the limiting mechanism includes a connecting block, the outer surface of the connecting block is fixed to the inner surface of the cushion, a connecting column is provided on one side of the connecting block, one end of the connecting column is fixed to the outer surface of the hole block, the outer wall of the connecting column is sleeved with a spring, and the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the hole block and the connecting block.

[0009] Wherein, the mounting mechanism comprises a support plate, the bottom end of the support plate is glue-connected to the top end of the base plate, and the inner side of the top end of the support plate is connected to two sides of the fixing plate.

[0010] A clamping block is fixed at the bottom end of the support plate, a clamping groove matching the outer wall of the clamping block is provided at the top end of the bottom plate, and the inner wall of the support plate is fitted with the foam board.

[0011] The interior of the hole block is a hollow structure, and a plurality of holes are provided through the surface of the hole block. The top opening of the hole block is glue-connected with a connecting plate, and the bottom of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate.

[0012] Wherein, a pad is fixed to the top end of the fixed plate, and the top end of the support plate is glue-connected to the bottom end of the pad.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The present invention resets and contracts the spring on the connecting column, thereby driving the connecting block to move forward, so that the cushion drives the rotating shaft to rotate on the inner wall of the slot block until the outer surface of the cushion is fitted with the inner surface of the crack, and the external filler is injected into the top of the bottom plate through the inner wall of the hole block, and the filler and the cushion are completely wrapped, thereby reinforcing the filling effect of the device on the masonry cracks and effectively improving the use effect of the device.

[0015] In this solution, the outer surface of the support plate slides with the outer wall of the hole block until the bottom end of the support plate is glued to the top of the base plate, so that the block fixed at the bottom end of the support plate is matched with the inner wall of the slot, so that the support plate can be installed to protect both sides of the cushion, and it is convenient for the staff to inject the filler through the inner wall of the hole block onto the top of the base plate. The filler squeezes the cushion to further connect firmly with the inner surface of the crack, and the pad and the fixing plate are installed with the outer surface of the connecting plate in turn, which is convenient for the outer surface protection installation of the filler, thereby effectively improving the device's more stable crack filling effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the base plate and the support plate separated from each other in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded view structure of the regulating mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the limiting mechanism of the utility model.

[0020] The reference numerals in the figure are as follows:

[0021] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Hole block; 3. Adjustment mechanism; 31. Slot block; 32. Rotating shaft; 33. Cushion; 34. Foam board; 4. Limiting mechanism; 41. Connecting block; 42. Connecting column; 43. Spring; 5. Connecting plate; 6. Fixing plate; 7. Installation mechanism; 71. Support plate; 72. Block; 73. Slot; 8. Pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0023] See also Figures 1 to 4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0024] A crack filling device for coal gangue sintered brick masonry, comprising a bottom plate 1, a hole block 2 is fixed on the top of the bottom plate 1, and two adjustment mechanisms 3 are both arranged above the bottom plate 1, and the two adjustment mechanisms 3 are both arranged on the outer surface of the hole block 2, and the outer surfaces of the two adjustment mechanisms 3 are provided with limiting mechanisms 4, and the two limiting mechanisms 4 are both arranged on the outer surface of the hole block 2;

[0025] A connecting plate 5, the bottom end of the connecting plate 5 is glue-connected to the top end of the hole block 2, a fixing plate 6 is fixed to the top end of the connecting plate 5, mounting mechanisms 7 are provided on both sides of the fixing plate 6, the two mounting mechanisms 7 are both arranged at the top end of the bottom plate 1, and a pad 8 is fixed to the top end of the fixing plate 6.

[0026] As attached Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the adjustment mechanism 3 includes two slot blocks 31, the bottom ends of the two slot blocks 31 are fixed to the top of the bottom plate 1, the outer surfaces of the two slot blocks 31 are fixed to the outer wall of the hole block 2, a rotating shaft 32 is rotated between the two slot blocks 31, a cushion 33 is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 32, both sides of the cushion 33 slide with the outer surface of the slot block 31, and foam plates 34 are fixed on both sides of the slot block 31. The outer surfaces of the two foam plates 34 are glue-connected to the outer wall of the fixing plate 6, so as to strengthen the stability of the connection between the filling material and the crack and facilitate the normal use of the device.

[0027] The foam plate 34 is only fixed in the crack, and the soft pad 33 is adjusted according to the protrusion degree of the crack between the foam pads. Therefore, the foam plate 34 is fixed, and the soft pad 33 can be rotated on both sides of the hole block 2 as needed.

[0028] As attached Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the limiting mechanism 4 includes a connecting block 41, the outer surface of the connecting block 41 is fixed to the outer surface of the cushion 33, a connecting column 42 is provided on one side of the connecting block 41, one end of the connecting column 42 is fixed to the outer surface of the hole block 2, and a spring 43 is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting column 42, and the two ends of the spring 43 are respectively fixed to the opposite surfaces of the hole block 2 and the connecting block 41, so as to facilitate the position limiting installation of the cushion 33, so that the cushion 33 is closely fitted to the inner surface of the crack, so as to facilitate the filling material to better fill the crack.

[0029] As attached Figure 2 As shown, the mounting mechanism 7 includes a support plate 71, the bottom end of the support plate 71 is glue-connected to the top end of the bottom plate 1, one side of the support plate 71 slides with the outer wall of the hole block 2, the top end of the support plate 71 is glue-connected to the bottom end of the pad 8, a clamping block 72 is fixed to the bottom end of the support plate 71, and a clamping groove 73 is provided at the top end of the bottom plate 1 to match the outer wall of the clamping block 72. The vertical cross-sectional area size of the inner wall of the clamping groove 73 is matched with the vertical cross-sectional area size of the outer wall of the clamping block 72, which further improves the device's stable filling of cracks and facilitates the normal use of the device.

[0030] The working principle of the above-mentioned coal gangue sintered brick masonry crack filling device is as follows:

[0031] When in use, the outer surface of the bottom plate 1 is tightly fitted and installed in the deep part of the crack, and the control of the soft pad 33 by the external force is released, so that the return contraction force of the spring 43 drives the soft pad 33 to drive the rotating shaft 32 to rotate until the outer surface of the soft pad 33 is tightly fitted and installed on both sides of the crack, so that the return contraction force of the spring 43 reinforces the outer surface of the soft pad 33 and the inner surface of the crack to be firmly installed, and the outer wall of the support plate 71 is used to slide with the outer surface of the hole block 2 until the bottom end of the support plate 71 is connected with the top glue of the bottom plate 1, and the outer wall of the block 72 fixed at the bottom end of the support plate 71 is matched with the inner wall of the slot 73, and the filling material is injected into the top of the bottom plate 1 through the inner wall of the hole block 2, so that the filling material completely fills the inside and outside of the hole block 2, and the bottom end of the connecting plate 5 is connected with the top glue of the hole block 2, and the fixing plate 6 and the pad 8 are installed on the top of the connecting plate 5 in sequence, so as to stably fill the cracks in the coal gangue sintered brick masonry.

[0032] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A crack filling device for coal gangue sintered brick masonry, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A hole block (2) is fixed on the top of the bottom plate (1); two adjustment mechanisms (3) are arranged above the bottom plate (1) and on both sides of the hole block (2); a limit mechanism (4) is arranged between the adjustment mechanism (3) and the hole block (2); a fixing plate (6) is fixed on the top of the hole block (2); two sides of the bottom of the fixing plate (6) are glue-connected to the adjustment mechanism (3); the other two sides of the fixing plate (6) are provided with mounting mechanisms (7); and the two mounting mechanisms (7) are arranged on the top of the bottom plate (1).

2. A crack filling device for coal gangue sintered brick masonry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (3) comprises two slot blocks (31), the bottom ends of the two slot blocks (31) are fixed to the top end of the bottom plate (1), the outer surfaces of the two slot blocks (31) are fixed to the outer wall of the hole block (2), a rotating shaft (32) is rotated between the two slot blocks (31), a soft pad (33) is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (32), the two sides of the soft pad (33) are respectively in sliding contact with the outer surfaces of the two slot blocks (31), and foam plates (34) are fixed to the two sides of the slot blocks (31), and the outer surfaces of the two foam plates (34) are glue-connected to the bottom of the fixing plate (6).

3. A crack filling device for coal gangue sintered brick masonry as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (4) comprises a connecting block (41), the outer surface of the connecting block (41) is fixed to the inner surface of the cushion (33), a connecting column (42) is provided on one side of the connecting block (41), one end of the connecting column (42) is fixed to the outer surface of the hole block (2), a spring (43) is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting column (42), and two ends of the spring (43) are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the hole block (2) and the connecting block (41).

4. A crack filling device for coal gangue sintered brick masonry as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism (7) comprises a support plate (71), the bottom end of the support plate (71) is glue-connected to the top end of the bottom plate (1), and the inner side of the top end of the support plate (71) is connected to two sides of the fixing plate (6).

5. A crack filling device for coal gangue sintered brick masonry as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A clamping block (72) is fixed to the bottom end of the support plate (71), a clamping groove (73) matching the outer wall of the clamping block (72) is provided at the top end of the bottom plate (1), and the inner wall of the support plate (71) is in contact with the foam plate (34).

6. A crack filling device for coal gangue sintered brick masonry as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The interior of the hole block (2) is a hollow structure, and a plurality of holes are provided through the surface of the hole block (2). The top opening of the hole block (2) is glue-connected to a connecting plate (5), and the bottom of the fixing plate (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (5).

7. A crack filling device for coal gangue sintered brick masonry as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: A backing plate (8) is fixed to the top end of the fixing plate (6), and the top end of the supporting plate (71) is glue-connected to the bottom end of the backing plate (8).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Construction method of crack filling device for building

    CN105370055A