Oil liquid circulation structure of speed raising box

Abstract

The oil liquid circulation structure of the speed raising box comprises a circulation pipeline, a rectifying and pressure regulating assembly and the speed raising box, the speed raising box is arranged on the circulation pipeline, oil liquid is arranged in the circulation pipeline and circularly flows in the circulation pipeline, the rectifying and pressure regulating assembly is arranged on the circulation pipeline, the rectifying and pressure regulating assembly can regulate the pressure and the flow rate of the oil liquid, and the speed raising box is arranged on the circulation pipeline. According to the oil circulation structure of the speed increasing box, oil can flow within the rated range of pressure and flow, normal work of the speed increasing box is guaranteed, reliability of the speed increasing box is improved, the service life of the speed increasing box is prolonged, the oil circulation structure of the speed increasing box can enable the oil to flow within the rated range of pressure and flow, normal work of the speed increasing box is guaranteed, and the service life of the speed increasing box is prolonged. The reliability of the speed raising box is improved, and the service life of the speed raising box is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of speed-up boxes, and in particular relates to an oil circulation structure of a speed-up box. Background Art

[0002] The gearbox, also known as the transmission, plays a vital role in automobiles and other mechanical equipment. It can be used to adjust the output speed and output torque. The state of the lubricating oil in the gearbox directly affects the operation of the gearbox. The pressure and flow of the lubricating oil need to be maintained within the rated range to ensure the normal operation of the gearbox.

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, patent document 112483640A discloses an oil cooling device for an automatic transmission of an automobile, comprising a frame, a shock absorbing spring, an air inlet mechanism, an air outlet mechanism, a heat exchange mechanism, a cooling mechanism 1 and a cooling mechanism 2. The oil cooling device for an automatic transmission of an automobile, by providing an air inlet mechanism, allows sufficient and clean air to enter the interior of a cooling box when the cooling device is in operation, and by providing an air outlet mechanism, uses an air outlet pipe to timely discharge the hot air after heat exchange in the cooling box, thereby preventing the hot air from filling the interior of the frame and heating the transmission externally, but the above problems cannot be solved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model is designed to solve the above problems, and aims to provide a gearbox oil circulation structure that allows oil to flow within the rated range of pressure and flow, can avoid affecting the operation of the gearbox, and can increase the service life of the gearbox. In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] The utility model provides a speed-up box oil circulation structure, which has the following characteristics: it comprises a circulation pipeline, a rectifying and pressure-regulating component and a speed-up box, wherein the speed-up box is arranged on the circulation pipeline, the rectifying and pressure-regulating component is arranged on the circulation pipeline, and oil is arranged in the circulation pipeline.

[0006] The transmission case oil circulation structure provided by the utility model may also have the following feature: a circulation pump is provided on the circulation pipeline.

[0007] The transmission case oil circulation structure provided by the utility model may also have such a feature that the rectifying and voltage regulating component includes a frequency converter, and the frequency converter is connected to the circulation pump.

[0008] The gearbox oil circulation structure provided by the utility model may also have such a feature that the rectifier and pressure regulating assembly also includes a pressure transmitter and a flow transmitter, the pressure transmitter is arranged on the circulation pipeline, the flow transmitter is arranged on the circulation pipeline, and the pressure transmitter is located between the circulation pump and the flow transmitter.

[0009] The oil circulation structure of the transmission case provided by the utility model may also have such a feature that the rectifier and pressure regulating component also includes a host computer, and the host computer is connected to the frequency converter, the pressure transmitter and the flow transmitter.

[0010] The gearbox oil circulation structure provided by the utility model may also have such a feature, including a first ball valve and a second ball valve. The first ball valve is arranged on the circulation pipeline and is located on the side of the circulation pump away from the pressure transmitter. The second ball valve is arranged on the circulation pipeline and is located on the side of the flow transmitter away from the pressure transmitter.

[0011] The transmission case oil circulation structure provided by the utility model may also have the following characteristics, and further include a filter, which is arranged on the circulation pipeline and is located between the first ball valve and the circulation pump.

[0012] The oil circulation structure of the transmission case provided by the utility model may also have the following characteristics, and further include a one-way valve, which is arranged on the circulation pipeline and is located between the second ball valve and the transmission case.

[0013] The oil circulation structure of the speed-up box provided by the utility model may also have the following characteristics, and further include a buffer tank, which is arranged on the circulation pipeline and is located between the first ball valve and the speed-up box.

[0014] The oil circulation structure of the transmission case provided by the utility model may also have the following characteristics, and further include a heat exchanger, which is arranged on the circulation pipeline and is located between the buffer tank and the transmission case.

[0015] The technical effect of the utility model is as follows: the gearbox oil circulation structure provided by the utility model includes a circulation pipeline, a rectifier and a gearbox, the gearbox is arranged on the circulation pipeline, oil is arranged in the circulation pipeline, the oil circulates in the circulation pipeline, the rectifier and the pressure regulating assembly is arranged on the circulation pipeline, the rectifier and the pressure regulating assembly can adjust the pressure and flow of the oil, so that the oil can flow within the rated range of pressure and flow, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the gearbox, improving the reliability of the gearbox, and extending the service life of the gearbox.

[0016] Therefore, the gearbox oil circulation structure provided by the utility model can allow the oil to flow within the rated range of pressure and flow, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the gearbox, improving the reliability of the gearbox, and extending the service life of the gearbox. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] This specification includes the following drawings, which show the following contents:

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the oil circulation structure of the transmission case in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0019] Marked in the figure: 10-circulation pipeline, 11-circulation pump, 20-rectifier and pressure regulating assembly, 21-frequency converter, 22-pressure transmitter, 23-flow transmitter, 24-host computer, 30-speed gearbox, 40-first ball valve, 50-second ball valve, 60-filter, 70-check valve, 80-buffer tank, 90-heat exchanger. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The specific implementation methods of the present invention are further explained in detail below by describing the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, with the aim of helping those skilled in the art to have a more complete, accurate and in-depth understanding of the inventive concept and technical solution of the present invention and facilitating their implementation.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the oil circulation structure of the transmission case in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0022] like Figure 1 As shown, the oil circulation structure of the speed-up box provided by the utility model includes a circulation pipeline 10, a rectifying and pressure-regulating assembly 20, and a speed-up box 30. The speed-up box 30 is arranged on the circulation pipeline 10, and oil is arranged in the circulation pipeline 10. The oil circulates in the circulation pipeline 10. The rectifying and pressure-regulating assembly 20 is arranged on the circulation pipeline 10. The rectifying and pressure-regulating assembly 20 can adjust the pressure and flow of the oil, so that the oil can flow within the rated range of pressure and flow, ensure the normal operation of the speed-up box 30, improve the reliability of the speed-up box 30, extend the service life of the speed-up box 30, and help ensure the continuous and reliable operation of the speed-up box 30, and save energy and reduce emissions. A circulation pump 11 is arranged on the circulation pipeline 10, and the circulation pump 11 can pump oil, so that the oil can circulate in the circulation pipeline 10, and ensure the normal operation of the speed-up box 30.

[0023] The rectifier and pressure regulating assembly 20 includes a frequency converter 21, a pressure transmitter 22 and a flow transmitter 23. The frequency converter 21 is connected to the circulation pump 11. The frequency converter 21 can adjust the speed of the motor in the circulation pump 11, thereby adjusting the pressure and flow of the oil pumped by the circulation pump 11. The pressure transmitter 22 is arranged on the circulation pipeline 10, located on one side of the outlet of the circulation pump 11. The pressure transmitter 22 is a sensor that converts a pressure signal into an electric signal, and can monitor the pressure of the oil at the outlet of the circulation pump 11. The flow transmitter 23 is arranged on the circulation pipeline 10, and is located away from the pressure transmitter 22. On one side of the pump 11, the flow transmitter 23 is a sensor that converts flow into an electric signal. It can monitor the flow of oil at the outlet of the circulating pump 11, thereby monitoring the pressure and flow at the outlet of the circulating pump 11, so as to facilitate adjusting the speed of the motor in the circulating pump 11 according to the pressure and flow at the outlet of the circulating pump 11, thereby forming a closed-loop control, so that the oil can flow under constant pressure and flow, ensuring the normal operation of the speed box 30, improving the reliability of the speed box 30, and extending the service life of the speed box 30, which is conducive to ensuring the continuous and reliable operation of the speed box 30 and saving energy and reducing emissions.

[0024] The rectifier and voltage regulating assembly 20 also includes a host computer 24, which is a computer. The host computer 24 is connected to the frequency converter 21, the pressure transmitter 22 and the flow transmitter 23. The pressure transmitter 22 converts the pressure signal at the outlet of the circulation pump 11 into an electric signal and transmits it to the host computer 24. The flow transmitter 23 converts the flow signal at the outlet of the circulation pump 11 into an electric signal and transmits it to the host computer 24. The host computer 24 adjusts the speed of the motor in the circulation pump 11 through the frequency converter 21 according to the pressure signal and the flow signal, thereby adjusting the pressure and flow of the oil pumped by the circulation pump 11. The host computer 24 uses variable frequency PID regulation to enable the oil at the outlet of the circulation pump 11 to flow under constant pressure and flow, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the speed booster 30 and improving the reliability of the speed booster 30.

[0025] The gearbox oil circulation structure provided by the utility model also includes a first ball valve 40 and a second ball valve 50. The first ball valve 40 is arranged on the circulation pipeline 10, and is located on the side of the circulation pump 11 away from the pressure transmitter 22. The second ball valve 50 is arranged on the circulation pipeline 10, and is located on the side of the flow transmitter 23 away from the pressure transmitter 22. The first ball valve 40 and the second ball valve 50 can control the opening or closing of the circulation pipeline 10, thereby improving the reliability of the structure.

[0026] The transmission box oil circulation structure provided by the utility model also includes a filter 60, which is arranged on the circulation pipeline 10. The filter 60 is located between the first ball valve 40 and the circulation pump 11. The filter 60 can filter the oil circulating into the circulation pump 11, thereby preventing impurities in the oil from entering the circulation pump 11 and affecting the operation of the circulation pump 11. At the same time, the oil is kept clean to ensure the normal operation of the transmission box 30.

[0027] The transmission box oil circulation structure provided by the utility model also includes a one-way valve 70, which is arranged on the circulation pipeline 10. The one-way valve 70 is located between the second ball valve 50 and the transmission box 30. The one-way valve 70 can limit the flow direction of the oil in the circulation pipeline 10 to prevent the oil from being sucked back, etc., thereby improving the structural reliability of the transmission box oil circulation structure provided by the utility model, further ensuring the normal operation of the transmission box, further improving the reliability of the transmission box, and further extending the service life of the transmission box.

[0028] The gearbox oil circulation structure provided by the utility model also includes a buffer tank 80, which is arranged on the circulation pipeline 10, and the buffer tank 80 is located between the first ball valve 40 and the gearbox 30. The buffer tank 80 can buffer the oil flowing out of the gearbox 30, and buffer the oil in the buffer tank 80. When the first ball valve 40 is opened, the circulation pump 11 pumps the oil from the buffer tank 80 to the gearbox 30 to complete the circulation of the oil, and the buffer tank 80 can smooth the flow process of the oil in the circulation pipeline 10, which is convenient for the rectifier and pressure regulating component 20 to control the oil, and avoid the problem that the oil directly circulates in the circulation pipeline 10 and causes the pressure and flow to be difficult to control.

[0029] The gearbox oil circulation structure provided by the utility model also includes a heat exchanger 90, which is arranged on the circulation pipeline 10. The heat exchanger 90 is located between the buffer tank 80 and the gearbox 30. The heat exchanger 90 can cool the oil by exchanging heat with the air, so as to prevent the oil flowing out of the gearbox 30 from expanding due to heat, and to prevent the expansion of the oil from affecting the pressure and flow of the oil itself, thereby facilitating the rectifier and pressure regulating component 20 to control the oil, ensuring that the oil can flow within the rated range of pressure and flow, ensuring the normal operation of the gearbox 30, improving the reliability of the gearbox 30, and extending the service life of the gearbox.

[0030] When the oil circulation structure of the gearbox provided by the utility model completes the oil circulation supply process, the first ball valve 40 and the second ball valve 50 are opened, the circulation pump 11 is started, and the oil passes through the pressure transmitter 22 and the flow transmitter 23 in turn. The pressure transmitter 22 and the flow transmitter 23 collect the pressure and flow of the oil and transmit them to the host computer 24. The host computer 24 adjusts the speed of the motor in the circulation pump 11 through the frequency converter 21 according to the pressure and flow at this time, thereby adjusting the pressure and flow of the oil pumped by the circulation pump 11, so that the circulation pump 11 can continuously pump the oil with the pressure and flow within the rated range, thereby improving the reliability of the structure. The oil enters the gearbox 30 through the second ball valve 50 and the one-way valve 70, ensuring the normal operation of the gearbox 30. The oil leaves the gearbox 30 and enters the cache tank 80 after heat exchange and cooling in the heat exchanger 90. The circulation pump 11 pumps the oil from the cache tank 80 to the gearbox 30 again, thereby completing the oil circulation process.

[0031] Functions and Effects of the Embodiments

[0032] The oil circulation structure of the transmission box provided by the utility model includes a circulation pipeline 10, a rectifying and pressure regulating component 20 and a transmission box 30. The transmission box 30 is arranged on the circulation pipeline 10. The circulation pipeline 10 is provided with oil, and the oil circulates in the circulation pipeline 10. The rectifying and pressure regulating component 20 is arranged on the circulation pipeline 10. The rectifying and pressure regulating component 20 can adjust the pressure and flow of the oil, so that the oil can flow within the rated range of pressure and flow, ensure the normal operation of the transmission box 30, improve the reliability of the transmission box 30, and extend the service life of the transmission box 30, which is conducive to ensuring the continuous and reliable operation of the transmission box 30 and energy saving and emission reduction. Therefore, the oil circulation structure of the transmission box provided by the utility model can allow the oil to flow within the rated range of pressure and flow, ensure the normal operation of the transmission box, improve the reliability of the transmission box, and extend the service life of the transmission box.

[0033] When the oil circulation structure of the gearbox provided by the utility model completes the oil circulation supply process, the first ball valve 40 and the second ball valve 50 are opened, the circulation pump 11 is started, and the oil passes through the pressure transmitter 22 and the flow transmitter 23 in turn. The pressure transmitter 22 and the flow transmitter 23 collect the pressure and flow of the oil and transmit them to the host computer 24. The host computer 24 adjusts the speed of the motor in the circulation pump 11 through the frequency converter 21 according to the pressure and flow at this time, thereby adjusting the pressure and flow of the oil pumped by the circulation pump 11, so that the circulation pump 11 can continuously pump the oil with the pressure and flow within the rated range, thereby improving the reliability of the structure. The oil enters the gearbox 30 through the second ball valve 50 and the one-way valve 70, ensuring the normal operation of the gearbox 30. The oil leaves the gearbox 30 and enters the cache tank 80 after heat exchange and cooling in the heat exchanger 90. The circulation pump 11 pumps the oil from the cache tank 80 to the gearbox 30 again, thereby completing the oil circulation process.

[0034] The above is an exemplary description of the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the specific implementation of the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned method. As long as various non-substantial improvements are made using the method concept and technical solution of the utility model; or the above concept and technical solution of the utility model are directly applied to other occasions without improvement, they are all within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A transmission case oil circulation structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a circulation pipeline (10), a rectifying and pressure regulating component (20) and a speed increasing box (30); the speed increasing box (30) is arranged on the circulation pipeline (10); the rectifying and pressure regulating component (20) is arranged on the circulation pipeline (10); and oil is arranged in the circulation pipeline (10).

2. The transmission case oil circulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circulation pipeline (10) is provided with a circulation pump (11).

3. The transmission case oil circulation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rectifying and voltage regulating component (20) comprises a frequency converter (21), and the frequency converter (21) is connected to the circulating pump (11).

4. The transmission case oil circulation structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The rectifying and pressure regulating assembly (20) further comprises a pressure transmitter (22) and a flow transmitter (23); the pressure transmitter (22) is arranged on the circulation pipeline (10); the flow transmitter (23) is arranged on the circulation pipeline (10); the pressure transmitter (22) is located between the circulation pump (11) and the flow transmitter (23).

5. The transmission case oil circulation structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rectifying and voltage regulating assembly (20) further comprises a host computer (24), wherein the host computer (24) is connected to the frequency converter (21), the pressure transmitter (22) and the flow transmitter (23).

6. The transmission case oil circulation structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a first ball valve (40) and a second ball valve (50), wherein the first ball valve (40) is arranged on the circulation pipeline (10) and is located on a side of the circulation pump (11) away from the pressure transmitter (22), and the second ball valve (50) is arranged on the circulation pipeline (10) and is located on a side of the flow transmitter (23) away from the pressure transmitter (22).

7. The transmission case oil circulation structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a filter (60), which is arranged on the circulation pipeline (10), and the filter (60) is located between the first ball valve (40) and the circulation pump (11).

8. The transmission case oil circulation structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes a one-way valve (70), which is arranged on the circulation pipeline (10) and located between the second ball valve (50) and the speed-increasing box (30).

9. The transmission case oil circulation structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: It also includes a buffer tank (80), which is arranged on the circulation pipeline (10), and the buffer tank (80) is located between the first ball valve (40) and the speed increasing box (30).

10. The transmission case oil circulation structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: It also includes a heat exchanger (90), which is arranged on the circulation pipeline (10) and located between the buffer tank (80) and the speed-increasing box (30).

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