Energy-saving closed cooling tower

The design of the filter assembly and circulation tubes are introduced into the closed cooling tower, and the scale blockage problem is solved, achieving more efficient cooling effect and longer service life.

CN222895566UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-23赵月亚
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421905444.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-08
Publication Date
2025-05-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of existing closed cooling towers, the spraying device is easily damaged due to scale blockage, which affects the cooling effect and working efficiency.

Method used

An energy-saving closed cooling tower is designed, using filter components to prevent scale from entering the spray assembly, ensuring the normal operation of the spray assembly, and achieving effective cooling of circulating water through the combination of circulation pipe and spray assembly.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent scale blockage, ensure the normal operation of spray components and pipelines, improve cooling effect and working efficiency, and extend the service life of the filter plate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving closed cooling tower, and relates to the technical field of closed cooling towers. The cooling tower comprises a tower body, a circulating pipe is arranged in the tower body, the circulating pipe is arranged in cooling equipment, a ventilation opening is formed in the tower body, a spraying assembly is further arranged in the tower body, a filtering assembly is arranged on the spraying assembly, and a fan communicated with the interior of the tower body is arranged at the upper end of the tower body. Circulating water circulates in the circulating pipe, so that the temperature of the circulating water can be effectively reduced, and scale, washed away by the spraying assembly, on the circulating pipe can be prevented from entering the spraying assembly through the filtering assembly, so that operation of the spraying assembly is guaranteed, pipelines in the spraying assembly are protected from being blocked by the scale, and the service life of the spraying assembly is prolonged. Therefore, the cooling effect is not affected, and the working efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of closed cooling towers, and in particular relates to an energy-saving closed cooling tower. Background Art

[0002] A closed cooling tower places a tubular heat exchanger inside the tower, and ensures the cooling effect through heat exchange between circulating air, spray water outside the tube and circulating water inside the tube. Since the circulating water is a closed cycle inside the tube, it can ensure that the water quality is not polluted, which well protects the efficient operation of the main equipment and increases its service life. When the outside temperature is low, the spray water system can be stopped to save water. With the implementation of the national energy-saving and emission reduction policy and the increasing scarcity of water resources, closed cooling towers have been widely used in steel metallurgy, power electronics, mechanical processing, air-conditioning systems and other industries in recent years.

[0003] In the existing closed cooling tower, a spray device is usually required to spray the pipes during use. After a long period of use, scale will form on the surface of the pipes. When the spray equipment sprays them, the scale will be flushed into its own water reservoir. At this time, when the spray device performs the spraying operation again, the scale will be pumped into its own delivery pipe, causing internal blockage and may also cause blockage of the nozzle, thereby causing damage to the spray device, affecting the cooling of the pipes and causing low work efficiency.

[0004] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related technologies. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the problems in the related technology, the utility model proposes an energy-saving closed cooling tower to overcome the above technical problems existing in the existing related technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model is an energy-saving closed cooling tower, comprising a tower body, a circulation pipe is installed in the tower body, the circulation pipe is installed in the cooling device, the tower body is provided with a vent, a spray assembly is also installed in the tower body, a filter assembly is installed on the spray assembly, and a fan communicating with the interior is installed at the upper end of the tower body;

[0008] The circulation pipe is used to transport circulating water, the vent is used to circulate air into the tower body, the fan can discharge the hot air inside the tower body to the outside, the spray component can repeatedly spray the circulation pipe to cool the circulating water inside the circulation pipe, and the filter component can be used to prevent scale from entering the inside of the spray component.

[0009] Furthermore, a delivery connecting pipe is installed at one end of the circulation pipe, and one end of the delivery connecting pipe passes through the tower body and extends to the outside so that the circulating water enters the circulation pipe. An output connecting pipe is installed at the other end of the circulation pipe, and one end of the output connecting pipe passes through the tower body and extends to the outside so that the circulating water is circulated and cooled in the circulation pipe and then output to the external pipe.

[0010] Furthermore, the spray assembly includes a water reservoir, which is installed on the inner bottom surface of the tower body. The upper surface of the water reservoir is an inclined surface, and a water inlet is provided at the lowest position of the inclined surface. One side of the water reservoir passes through the tower body and extends to the outside where a water supply pipe is installed, and the water supply pipe is connected to the interior.

[0011] Furthermore, the spray assembly also includes a water pump, which is installed on one side of the tower body. The water pumping position of the water pump passes through the tower body and is connected to the interior of the water reservoir. A delivery pipe is installed at the water outlet of the water pump. The upper end of the delivery pipe passes through the tower body and enters the interior. A spray box is installed at the upper end of the delivery pipe on the upper part of the cooling equipment, and a plurality of nozzles connected to the interior are installed on the lower surface of the spray box.

[0012] Furthermore, the filter assembly includes a filter plate, a fixed plate is installed on one side of the tower body, the filter plate is installed on the fixed plate, and one end can slide through the tower body to enter the interior, and the filter plate is installed on the water inlet and can completely block the water inlet, and a number of filter holes are evenly opened on the filter plate.

[0013] Furthermore, a plurality of latches are slidably installed on the filter plate, and the latches can slide through the fixing plate and extend to the lower part to fix the filter plate on the fixing plate.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The utility model circulates circulating water in the circulation pipe so as to effectively reduce its temperature, and can prevent the scale washed off by the spray component on the circulation pipe from entering the spray component itself through the filtering component, thereby ensuring the operation of the spray component and protecting its internal pipeline from being blocked by scale, thereby not affecting its cooling effect and improving work efficiency.

[0016] 2. The utility model can block the scale washed down on the circulation pipe by slidingly installing the filter plate on the fixed plate and the water inlet, so that it cannot enter the water reservoir, thereby ensuring that there are no impurities in the water reservoir, and the internal pipes will not be blocked to affect the spraying effect. When the filter plate needs to be cleaned, it can be slid out by unplugging the pin to clean it, so that it can be flexibly fixed and disassembled, increasing its service life and ensuring its filtering effect.

[0017] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model embodiments, the drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the tower body of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the cooling device of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spray assembly of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter assembly of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at A in the middle

[0025] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0026] 1. Tower body; 2. Circulation pipe; 3. Cooling equipment; 4. Ventilation port; 5. Spray assembly; 6. Filter assembly; 7. Fan; 8. Transport connecting pipe; 9. Output connecting pipe; 10. Water reservoir; 11. Water inlet; 12. Water supply pipe; 13. Water pump; 14. Transport pipe; 15. Spray box; 16. Nozzle; 17. Filter plate; 18. Fixing plate; 19. Filter hole; 20. Pin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the utility model embodiments to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the utility model embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the utility model embodiments, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "top", "middle", "inside" and the like indicating orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0029] See also Figures 1-6 As shown, the utility model is an energy-saving closed cooling tower, comprising a tower body 1, a circulation pipe 2 is installed in the tower body 1, the circulation pipe 2 is installed in the cooling device 3, the tower body 1 is provided with a vent 4, a spray assembly 5 is also installed in the tower body 1, a filter assembly 6 is installed on the spray assembly 5, and a fan 7 connected to the interior of the tower body 1 is installed at the upper end of the tower body 1;

[0030] The circulation pipe 2 is used to transport circulating water, the vent 4 is used to circulate air into the interior of the tower body 1, the fan 7 can discharge the hot air inside the tower body 1 to the outside, the spray component 5 can repeatedly spray the circulation pipe 2 to cool the circulating water inside the circulation pipe 2, and the filter component 6 can be used to prevent scale from entering the interior of the spray component 5.

[0031] In actual use, the circulating water that needs to be cooled can be transported to the inside of the tower body 1 through the circulating pipe 2, the cooling equipment 3 can perform primary cooling on it, the vent 4 can allow some cold air to enter the inside of the tower body 1, and the fan 7 can discharge the hot air inside it to the outside, so that the air can circulate and realize the circulation of hot and cold air. The spray component 5 can repeatedly spray its circulating pipe 2 to cool the circulating water inside the circulating pipe 2, so that the circulating water can be effectively cooled and then transported to the external pipeline. The filter component 6 can effectively prevent the scale generated on the surface of the circulating pipe 2 from entering the inside of the spray component 5, causing blockage inside the spray component 5, affecting the cooling effect.

[0032] The utility model circulates circulating water in the circulation pipe 2 so that the temperature thereof can be effectively reduced, and the filter component 6 can block the scale washed off by the spray component 5 on the circulation pipe 2 from entering the spray component 5 itself, thereby ensuring the operation of the spray component 5 and protecting the internal pipeline from being blocked by scale, thereby not affecting the cooling effect and improving the working efficiency.

[0033] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned circulation pipe 2, a delivery connecting pipe 8 is installed at one end of the circulation pipe 2, and one end of the delivery connecting pipe 8 passes through the tower body 1 and extends to the outside, so that the circulating water enters the circulation pipe 2, and an output connecting pipe 9 is installed at the other end of the circulation pipe 2, and one end of the output connecting pipe 9 passes through the tower body 1 and extends to the outside, so that the circulating water is circulated and cooled in the circulation pipe 2 and then output to the external pipe.

[0034] The circulating water can be transported to the inside of the circulating pipe 2 through the transport connecting pipe 8 to cool it, and then transported to the external pipe through the output connecting pipe 9, thereby completing the cooling operation of the circulating water in the pipe.

[0035] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned spray assembly 5, the spray assembly 5 includes a water reservoir 10, which is installed on the inner bottom surface of the tower body 1. The upper surface of the water reservoir 10 is an inclined surface, and a water inlet 11 is opened at the lowest position of the inclined surface. One side of the water reservoir 10 passes through the tower body 1 and extends to the outside where a water supply pipe 12 is installed, and the water supply pipe 12 is communicated with the interior thereof.

[0036] The cooling water can be transported into the water reservoir 10 through the water supply pipe 12, and the water after spraying will re-enter the water reservoir 10 through the water inlet 11, so as to achieve repeated circulation and spraying on the circulation pipe 2, reduce the temperature of the circulating water transported inside the circulation pipe 2, and save its water resources.

[0037] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned spray assembly 5, the spray assembly 5 also includes a water pump 13, which is installed on one side of the tower body 1. The water pumping position of the water pump 13 passes through the tower body 1 and is communicated with the interior of the water reservoir 10. A delivery pipe 14 is installed at the water outlet of the water pump 13. The upper end of the delivery pipe 14 passes through the tower body 1 and enters the interior. In the upper part of the cooling device 3, a spray box 15 is installed at the upper end of the delivery pipe 14, and a plurality of nozzles 16 communicated with the interior thereof are installed on the lower surface of the spray box 15.

[0038] By driving the water pump 13, the cooling water in the water reservoir 10 can be transported to the delivery pipe 14, and then transported to the spray box 15 through the delivery pipe 14, so that the circulation pipe 2 and the cooling device 3 are sprayed with the nozzle 16, thereby reducing the temperature of the circulating water in the circulation pipe 2 to achieve a cooling effect.

[0039] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned filter assembly 6, the filter assembly 6 includes a filter plate 17, a fixing plate 18 is installed on one side of the tower body 1, the filter plate 17 is installed on the fixing plate 18, and one end can slide through the tower body 1 to enter the interior, and the filter plate 17 is installed on the water inlet 11, which can completely block the water inlet 11, and a plurality of filter holes 19 are evenly opened on the filter plate 17.

[0040] By sliding the filter plate 17 on the fixed plate 18 and the water inlet 11, the cooling water sprayed through the circulation pipe 2 can be blocked from entering the water reservoir 10 through the water inlet 11, and instead enters the water reservoir 10 through the filter holes 19. This can block the scale flushed down on the circulation pipe 2 from entering the water reservoir 10, thereby ensuring that there are no impurities in the water reservoir 10 and that the internal pipes will not be blocked, thereby affecting the spraying effect.

[0041] In one embodiment, for the filter plate 17 , a plurality of latches 20 are slidably installed through the filter plate 17 , and the latches 20 can slide through the fixing plate 18 and extend to the lower part to fix the filter plate 17 on the fixing plate 18 .

[0042] When the filter plate 17 is installed on its fixing plate 18 and the water inlet 11, it can be fixed to the fixing plate 18 by the pin 20, so as to ensure that it will not loosen during filtering and can stably perform filtering processing. When the filter plate 17 needs to be cleaned, it can be slid out by unplugging the pin 20 to clean it, so that it can be flexibly fixed and disassembled, thereby increasing its service life and ensuring its filtering effect.

[0043] In summary, with the aid of the above-mentioned technical scheme of the utility model, the circulating water can be transported to the inside of the circulating pipe 2 through the transport connecting pipe 8, the cooling device 3 can perform primary cooling on it, the vent 4 can allow some cold air to enter the inside of the tower body 1, and the fan 7 can discharge the internal hot air to the outside, so that the air can circulate and realize the circulation of hot and cold air, and then the cooling water can be transported into the water reservoir 10 through the water supply pipe 12, and then by driving the water pump 13, the cooling water in the water reservoir 10 can be transported to the transport pipe 14, and the transport pipe 14 will transport it to the spray box 15, so that the circulating pipe 2 and the cooling device 3 are sprayed with the nozzle 16, and then the circulating water temperature in the circulating pipe 2 is reduced to achieve the cooling effect, and the water after spraying will pass through the filter plate 17 to open The filter hole 19 is designed to re-enter the water reservoir 10, so as to achieve repeated circulation and spraying on the circulation pipe 2, reduce the temperature of the circulating water transported inside the circulation pipe 2, and save water resources. The filter plate 17 can block the scale washed down on the surface of the circulation pipe 2, so that it cannot enter the water reservoir 10, thereby ensuring that there are no impurities in the water reservoir 10, and the internal pipeline will not be blocked to affect its spraying effect. When the filter plate 17 is installed on its fixing plate 18 and the water inlet 11, it can be fixed to the fixing plate 18 by the pin 20, thereby ensuring that it will not loosen during filtering and can stably perform filtering processing. When the filter plate 17 needs to be cleaned, it can be slid out by unplugging the pin 20 to clean it, so that it can be flexibly fixed and disassembled, thereby increasing its service life and ensuring its filtering effect.

[0044] Through the above technical solution, 1. the circulating water circulates in the circulating pipe 2, so that its temperature can be effectively reduced, and the filter assembly 6 can prevent the scale washed off by the spray assembly 5 on the circulating pipe 2 from entering the spray assembly 5 itself, thereby ensuring the operation of the spray assembly 5 and protecting its internal pipeline from being blocked by scale, thereby not affecting its cooling effect and improving work efficiency; 2. by sliding the filter plate 17 on the fixing plate 18 and the water inlet 11, the scale washed off from the circulating pipe 2 can be blocked so that it cannot enter the water reservoir 10, thereby ensuring that there are no impurities in the water reservoir 10, and the internal pipeline will not be blocked to affect its spraying effect, and when it is necessary to clean the filter plate 17, it can be slid out by unplugging the pin 20, so as to clean it, thereby enabling it to be flexibly fixed and disassembled, and increasing its service life. Ensure its filtering effect.

[0045] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0046] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An energy-saving closed cooling tower, comprising a tower body (1), characterized in that: A circulation pipe (2) is installed in the tower body (1), and the circulation pipe (2) is installed in the cooling device (3). The tower body (1) is provided with a ventilating port (4). A spray assembly (5) is also installed in the tower body (1), and a filter assembly (6) is installed on the spray assembly (5). A fan (7) communicating with the interior of the tower body (1) is installed at the upper end of the tower body (1); The circulation pipe (2) is used to transport circulating water, the vent (4) is used to circulate air into the interior of the tower body (1), the fan (7) can discharge hot air inside the tower body (1) to the outside, the spray component (5) can repeatedly spray the circulation pipe (2) to cool the circulating water inside the circulation pipe (2), and the filter component (6) can be used to prevent scale from entering the interior of the spray component (5).

2. An energy-saving closed cooling tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: A delivery connection pipe (8) is installed at one end of the circulation pipe (2), and one end of the delivery connection pipe (8) passes through the tower body (1) and extends outside, so that the circulating water enters the circulation pipe (2). An output connection pipe (9) is installed at the other end of the circulation pipe (2), and one end of the output connection pipe (9) passes through the tower body (1) and extends outside, so that the circulating water is circulated and cooled in the circulation pipe (2) and then output to an external pipe.

3. An energy-saving closed cooling tower according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spray assembly (5) comprises a water reservoir (10), the water reservoir (10) being installed on the inner bottom surface of the tower body (1), the upper surface of the water reservoir (10) being an inclined surface, and a water inlet (11) being provided at the lowest position of the inclined surface, and a water supply pipe (12) being installed on one side of the water reservoir (10) penetrating the tower body (1) and extending to the outside, and the water supply pipe (12) being communicated with the inside thereof.

4. An energy-saving closed cooling tower according to claim 3, characterized in that: The spray assembly (5) further comprises a water pump (13), the water pump (13) being mounted on one side of the tower body (1), the water pumping position of the water pump (13) penetrating the tower body (1) and communicating with the interior of the water reservoir (10), a delivery pipe (14) being mounted at the water outlet position of the water pump (13), the upper end of the delivery pipe (14) penetrating the tower body (1) and entering the interior, and a spray box (15) being mounted at the upper end of the delivery pipe (14) on the upper part of the cooling device (3), and a plurality of spray heads (16) being mounted on the lower surface of the spray box (15) and communicating with the interior thereof.

5. An energy-saving closed cooling tower according to claim 4, characterized in that: The filter assembly (6) comprises a filter plate (17), a fixing plate (18) is installed on one side of the tower body (1), the filter plate (17) is installed on the fixing plate (18), and one end of the filter plate (17) can slide through the tower body (1) to enter the interior, and the filter plate (17) is installed on the water inlet (11) to completely block the water inlet (11), and a plurality of filter holes (19) are evenly opened on the filter plate (17).

6. An energy-saving closed cooling tower according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of latches (20) are slidably mounted on the filter plate (17), and the latches (20) can slide through the fixing plate (18) and extend to the lower part to fix the filter plate (17) on the fixing plate (18).