Mine drainage detection device
By designing the locking mechanism and ejecting mechanism in the mine drainage detection device, the filter net is easily disassembled and installed, and the automatic detection of water flow rate is achieved through the speed measurement mechanism, which solves the problem of cumbersome operation of traditional devices and improves efficiency and practicality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421374101.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-17
AI Technical Summary
Traditional mine drainage detection devices are inconvenient when disassembling and installing filters, and the process is cumbersome, which affects the cleaning and maintenance efficiency.
A mine drainage detection device is designed, using a locking mechanism and an ejection mechanism. Through the cooperation of slide rods, trapezoidal blocks, pull handles and springs, the filter net is easily disassembled and installed, and a speed measuring mechanism is set inside the device, and automatic detection of water flow rate is achieved through the cooperation of fan blades, rotating rods and soft needles.
It improves the disassembly and installation efficiency of the filter mesh, simplifies the operation process, reduces the operation complexity of staff, and realizes automatic detection of mine water flow rate, improving the practicality and efficiency of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222896155U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mine equipment, in particular to a mine drainage detection device. Background Art
[0002] A mine is a general term for the shafts, chambers, equipment, ground buildings and structures that form an underground coal mine production system. Water often gathers in low-lying areas underground in coal mines, so it is necessary to discharge the mine water. Since mine water contains heavy metal elements, direct discharge to the ground will cause soil erosion, salinization, and vegetation damage. The mine water needs to be tested and treated before it is discharged, so a mine drainage detection device is needed.
[0003] At present, there are still some shortcomings in the traditional mine drainage detection device. The mine drainage detection device usually installs a filter to filter impurities in the mine water before detecting and processing the mine water. A large amount of impurities will be attached to the filter over a long period of time, and the filter is installed inside the drainage detection device by bolts. The staff needs to use tools every time to disassemble it, which makes it inconvenient for the staff to disassemble and install the filter, and the process is cumbersome. For this reason, we propose a mine drainage detection device. Utility Model Content
[0004] Based on the deficiencies in the prior art mentioned in the above background technology, the utility model provides a mine drainage detection device.
[0005] The utility model overcomes the above technical problems by adopting the following technical solutions, specifically:
[0006] A mine drainage detection device comprises: a fixed shell, a water inlet groove and two card slots are provided on one side of the inner wall of the fixed shell, and the water inlet groove is communicated with the two card slots, two locking mechanisms are provided on one side of the inner wall of the fixed shell, two ejection mechanisms are provided inside the two card slots, a filter screen is provided inside the water inlet groove, and the filter screen extends to the inside of the two card slots, the two locking mechanisms and the two ejection mechanisms are used to lock the filter screen, a detection module is provided inside the fixed shell, a transverse groove is provided on the front side of the inner wall of the fixed shell, a speed measuring mechanism is provided on the back side of the fixed shell, and the speed measuring mechanism extends to the inside of the fixed shell, and the speed measuring mechanism is used to detect the water flow rate.
[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: the locking mechanism includes a connecting plate, a sliding rod, a trapezoidal block, a handle and a first spring, the connecting plate is connected to one side of the inner wall of the fixed shell, the sliding rod is slidably connected to the top of the connecting plate, and the bottom end of the sliding rod extends to the bottom of the connecting plate, the trapezoidal block is connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod, and one side of the trapezoidal block is in contact with one side of the inner wall of the fixed shell, the handle is connected to the top of the sliding rod, and the first spring is connected between the top of the trapezoidal block and the bottom of the connecting plate.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the ejection mechanism includes a telescopic rod, a pressing plate and a second spring, the telescopic rod is connected to one side of the inner wall of one of the slots, the pressing plate is connected to one end of the telescopic rod, and the second spring is connected between one side of the inner wall of one of the slots and one side of the pressing plate.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the first spring and the second spring are respectively located on the outer surfaces of the sliding rod and the telescopic rod.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the speed measuring mechanism includes a shell, a rotating rod, fan blades, a ring and a soft needle, the shell is connected to the back of the fixed shell, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the shell, the fan blades are connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod and extend to the interior of the fixed shell, the ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod, and the soft needle is connected to the outer surface of the ring.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the speed measuring mechanism also includes a controller and a detection needle, the controller is connected to the front side of the inner wall of the shell, the detection needle is connected to the front side of the controller, and the detection needle is electrically connected to the controller.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: one side of the fixed shell is connected to a water inlet pipe, the other side of the fixed shell is connected to a drain pipe, and the front side of the fixed shell is hinged with a connecting door.
[0013] After adopting the above structure, the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0014] 1. Pull the handle to drive the slide bar to slide upward on the connecting plate and drive the trapezoidal block to move upward to release the limit on one side of the filter. At the same time, the first spring will be compressed. At this time, the second spring will reset to drive the pressing plate to move and extend the telescopic rod to push the filter out from the two slots and the inside of the water inlet tank to complete the removal of the filter. Put the filter back into the two slots and the inside of the water inlet tank and squeeze the pressing plate to drive the second spring and the telescopic rod to compress. Release the handle and the first spring will reset to drive the slide bar to slide down so that the trapezoidal block limits one side of the filter to complete the installation of the filter. This device makes it easy for the staff to remove the filter from the fixed shell without the help of tools. The disassembly and installation process is convenient, thereby greatly improving the efficiency of cleaning the filter.
[0015] 2. The mine water flowing inside the fixed shell will drive the fan blades to rotate, and the fan blades will drive the rotating rod to rotate. The rotating rod drives the soft needle to rotate in a circle through the ring and keep in contact with the detection needle. Every time the soft needle touches the detection needle, the detection needle will transmit the signal to the controller for recording, thereby completing the detection of the mine water flow rate in the fixed shell. This device can facilitate automatic detection of the mine water flow rate without carrying corresponding instruments to detect the water flow rate. The operation is simple and easy to use, thereby improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the fixed shell of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the positions of two card slots and a water inlet slot of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the locking mechanism of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the ejection mechanism of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the speed measuring mechanism of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. fixed shell; 2. locking mechanism; 201. connecting plate; 202. sliding rod; 203. trapezoidal block; 204. pull handle; 205. first spring; 3. ejection mechanism; 301. telescopic rod; 302. pressing plate; 303. second spring; 4. filter; 5. speed measuring mechanism; 501. shell; 502. rotating rod; 503. fan blade; 504. collar; 505. soft needle; 506. controller; 507. detection needle; 6. water inlet pipe; 7. drain pipe; 8. connecting door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] Embodiment 1:
[0025] See also Figures 1 to 6 In an embodiment of the utility model, a mine drainage detection device includes: a fixed shell 1, a water inlet groove and two card slots are opened on one side of the inner wall of the fixed shell 1, and the water inlet groove is communicated with the two card slots, two locking mechanisms 2 are arranged on one side of the inner wall of the fixed shell 1, two ejection mechanisms 3 are arranged inside the two card slots, a filter screen 4 is arranged inside the water inlet groove, and the filter screen 4 extends to the inside of the two card slots, the two locking mechanisms 2 and the two ejection mechanisms 3 are used to lock the filter screen 4, a detection module is arranged inside the fixed shell 1, a transverse groove is opened on the front side of the inner wall of the fixed shell 1, a speed measuring mechanism 5 is arranged on the back side of the fixed shell 1, and the speed measuring mechanism 5 extends to the inside of the fixed shell 1, and the speed measuring mechanism 5 is used to detect the water flow rate.
[0026] Specifically, after the mine water filters the impurities through the filter 4 and flows into the fixed shell 1, the mine can be inspected through the detection module. By pulling the two locking mechanisms 2, the limit on one side of the filter 4 is released. At the same time, the two ejection mechanisms 3 will be reset to eject the filter 4 from the inside of the two card slots and the water inlet groove to complete the disassembly of the filter 4, and the filter 4 will be put back into the two card slots and the water inlet groove and squeeze the two ejection mechanisms 3 for compression. Loosening the two locking mechanisms 2 will reset and limit one side of the filter 4 to complete the installation of the filter 4. After the mine water enters the interior of the fixed shell 1, the mine water contacts the speed measuring mechanism 5, so that the speed measuring mechanism 5 can automatically detect the flow rate of the mine water.
[0027] Embodiment 2:
[0028] See also Figures 3 to 5In the embodiment of the utility model, a mine drainage detection device, the locking mechanism 2 includes a connecting plate 201, a slide bar 202, a trapezoidal block 203, a handle 204 and a first spring 205, the connecting plate 201 is connected to one side of the inner wall of the fixed shell 1, the slide bar 202 is slidably connected to the top of the connecting plate 201, and the bottom end of the slide bar 202 extends to the bottom of the connecting plate 201, the trapezoidal block 203 is connected to the bottom end of the slide bar 202, and one side of the trapezoidal block 203 is in contact with one side of the inner wall of the fixed shell 1, and the handle 204 is connected to the slide bar 2 02, the first spring 205 is connected between the top of the trapezoidal block 203 and the bottom of the connecting plate 201, the ejection mechanism 3 includes a telescopic rod 301, a pressing plate 302 and a second spring 303, the telescopic rod 301 is connected to one side of the inner wall of one of the slots, the pressing plate 302 is connected to one end of the telescopic rod 301, the second spring 303 is connected between one side of the inner wall of one of the slots and one side of the pressing plate 302, the first spring 205 and the second spring 303 are respectively located on the outer surfaces of the sliding rod 202 and the telescopic rod 301.
[0029] Specifically, pulling the handle 204 drives the sliding rod 202 to slide upward on the connecting plate 201 and drives the trapezoidal block 203 to move upward to release the limit on one side of the filter screen 4. At the same time, the first spring 205 will be compressed. At this time, the second spring 303 will reset, drive the pressing plate 302 to move, and extend the telescopic rod 301 to push the filter screen 4 out from the two slots and the inside of the water inlet groove to complete the disassembly of the filter screen 4, put the filter screen 4 back into the two slots and the inside of the water inlet groove and squeeze the pressing plate 302 to drive the second spring 303 and the telescopic rod 301 to compress, release the handle 204, the first spring 205 will reset, drive the sliding rod 202 to slide down, so that the trapezoidal block 203 limits one side of the filter screen 4 to complete the installation of the filter screen 4, thereby improving the efficiency of installing and removing the filter screen 4.
[0030] Embodiment 3:
[0031] See also Figures 1 to 6In an embodiment of the utility model, a mine drainage detection device is provided, wherein the speed measuring mechanism 5 comprises a shell 501, a rotating rod 502, a fan blade 503, a collar 504 and a soft needle 505, wherein the shell 501 is connected to the back of the fixed shell 1, the rotating rod 502 is rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the shell 501, the fan blade 503 is connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 502 and extends to the inside of the fixed shell 1, the collar 504 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 502, and the soft needle 505 is connected to the outer surface of the collar 504, the speed measuring mechanism 5 also comprises a controller 506 and a detection needle 507, the controller 506 is connected to the front of the inner wall of the shell 501, the detection needle 507 is connected to the front of the controller 506, and the detection needle 507 is electrically connected to the controller 506, a water inlet pipe 6 is connected to one side of the fixed shell 1, a drainage pipe 7 is connected to the other side of the fixed shell 1, and a connecting door 8 is hinged on the front of the fixed shell 1.
[0032] Specifically, the mine water flowing inside the fixed shell 1 will drive the fan blades 503 to rotate, thereby allowing the fan blades 503 to drive the rotating rod 502 to rotate. The rotating rod 502 drives the soft needle 505 to rotate in a circle through the ring 504 and continuously contact the detection needle 507, so that every time the soft needle 505 touches the detection needle 507, the detection needle 507 will transmit a signal to the controller 506 for recording, thereby completing the automatic detection of the mine water flow rate in the fixed shell 1. The setting of the water inlet pipe 6 can facilitate the mine water to enter the fixed shell 1. The setting of the drain pipe 7 can discharge the mine water in the fixed shell 1. The setting of the connecting door 8 facilitates the inspection and maintenance of the inside of the fixed shell 1.
[0033] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, mine water enters the interior of the fixed shell 1 through the water inlet pipe 6, and then the filter screen 4 will filter the impurities in the mine water, and then the mine water can be detected through the detection module inside the fixed shell 1. When it is necessary to disassemble the filter screen 4, the staff opens the drain pipe 7 and pulls the handle 204, and the handle 204 drives the slide bar 202 to slide upward on the connecting plate 201, and at the same time the trapezoidal block 203 will move upward to release the limit on one side of the filter screen 4, and the first spring 205 will be compressed, at this time the second spring 303 will reset to drive the pressing plate 302 to move and make the telescopic rod 301 extend, so that the filter screen 4 is pushed out from the two card slots and the inside of the water inlet tank through the pressing plate 302, completing the disassembly of the filter screen 4, and the filter screen 4 can be After cleaning, the filter 4 is put back into the two card slots and the water inlet groove. At the same time, the filter 4 will squeeze the pressing plate 302 to drive the second spring 303 and the telescopic rod 301 to be compressed. When the handle 204 is released, the first spring 205 will be reset to drive the slide bar 202 to slide down so that the trapezoidal block 203 limits one side of the filter 4, thereby completing the installation of the filter 4. When the water inside the fixed shell 1 flows, the mine water will drive the fan blades 503 to rotate, so that the fan blades 503 drive the ring 504 to rotate through the rotating rod 502, and the ring 504 drives the soft needle 505 to rotate in a ring shape and keep in contact with the detection needle 507, so that every time the soft needle 505 touches the detection needle 507, the detection needle 507 will transmit the signal to the controller 506 for recording, thereby completing the flow rate detection of the mine water in the fixed shell 1.
[0034] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention.
Claims
1. A mine drainage detection device, characterized in that: include: A fixed shell (1), wherein a water inlet groove and two card slots are provided on one side of the inner wall of the fixed shell (1), and the water inlet groove is communicated with the two card slots; two locking mechanisms (2) are provided on one side of the inner wall of the fixed shell (1), and two ejection mechanisms (3) are provided inside the two card slots; a filter screen (4) is provided inside the water inlet groove, and the filter screen (4) extends to the inside of the two card slots; the two locking mechanisms (2) and the two ejection mechanisms (3) are used to lock the filter screen (4); a detection module is provided inside the fixed shell (1); a transverse groove is provided on the front side of the inner wall of the fixed shell (1); a speed measuring mechanism (5) is provided on the back side of the fixed shell (1), and the speed measuring mechanism (5) extends to the inside of the fixed shell (1); and the speed measuring mechanism (5) is used to detect the water flow rate.
2. A mine drainage detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (2) comprises a connecting plate (201), a sliding rod (202), a trapezoidal block (203), a handle (204) and a first spring (205); the connecting plate (201) is connected to one side of the inner wall of the fixed shell (1); the sliding rod (202) is slidably connected to the top of the connecting plate (201), and the bottom end of the sliding rod (202) extends to the bottom of the connecting plate (201); the trapezoidal block (203) is connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod (202), and one side of the trapezoidal block (203) is in contact with one side of the inner wall of the fixed shell (1); the handle (204) is connected to the top of the sliding rod (202); and the first spring (205) is connected between the top of the trapezoidal block (203) and the bottom of the connecting plate (201).
3. A mine drainage detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ejection mechanism (3) comprises a telescopic rod (301), a pressing plate (302) and a second spring (303); the telescopic rod (301) is connected to one side of the inner wall of one of the slots; the pressing plate (302) is connected to one end of the telescopic rod (301); and the second spring (303) is connected between one side of the inner wall of one of the slots and one side of the pressing plate (302).
4. A mine drainage detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first spring (205) and the second spring (303) are respectively located on the outer surfaces of the sliding rod (202) and the telescopic rod (301).
5. A mine drainage detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The speed measuring mechanism (5) comprises a shell (501), a rotating rod (502), a fan blade (503), a collar (504) and a soft needle (505); the shell (501) is connected to the back side of a fixed shell (1); the rotating rod (502) is rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the shell (501); the fan blade (503) is connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (502) and extends to the inside of the fixed shell (1); the collar (504) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (502); and the soft needle (505) is connected to the outer surface of the collar (504).
6. A mine drainage detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The speed measuring mechanism (5) further comprises a controller (506) and a detection needle (507), wherein the controller (506) is connected to the front side of the inner wall of the housing (501), and the detection needle (507) is connected to the front side of the controller (506), and the detection needle (507) is electrically connected to the controller (506).
7. A mine drainage detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: One side of the fixed shell (1) is connected to a water inlet pipe (6), the other side of the fixed shell (1) is connected to a drain pipe (7), and the front side of the fixed shell (1) is hinged with a connecting door (8).