Water and soil conservation monitoring device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water and soil conservation monitoring device which comprises a monitoring supporting column, a support assembly and a data terminal, a soil moisture sensor is arranged at the bottom of the monitoring supporting column, and the soil moisture sensor is suitable for being inserted into a monitoring medium; the support assembly comprises four supporting legs, the supporting legs are installed on the monitoring supporting column, the supporting legs are suitable for stabilizing the monitoring supporting column and enabling the monitoring supporting column to be vertically inserted into a monitoring medium, the bottoms of the supporting legs are provided with pin inserting blocks, and the pin inserting blocks are suitable for being inserted into the monitoring medium to assist in fixing the monitoring supporting column; the data terminal is installed on the monitoring support and electrically connected with the soil moisture sensor, and the data terminal is suitable for receiving data of the soil moisture sensor. The device can obtain the change conditions of soil and hydrology in real time, and is simple in structure and convenient to arrange and implement.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a level keeping monitoring device, belonging to the technical field of water and soil monitoring. Background Art

[0002] At present, the traditional soil and water monitoring method mainly relies on manual on-site data collection and monitoring, which is inefficient, prone to errors, and requires a lot of manpower and time. In addition, manual monitoring cannot achieve real-time monitoring and cannot obtain soil and hydrological changes in a timely manner. After searching, it was found that a Chinese patent with announcement number CN218995359U discloses a soil and water conservation monitoring device. In this patent, the drill bit is placed in the installation area, and the drill bit is driven to rotate by a pistol drill to screw it into the ground. Then, the knob is turned to drive the threaded column to rotate, and the support plate is moved down through the spiral transmission, and then the insertion rod is pulled to expand and insert into the surrounding soil. Then, the assembly assembly is used to fix the drill cap and the connecting tube. During measurement, the reference ring is slid to the bottom of the slide groove so that its lower end contacts the ground, and then the locking bolt is tightened to fix the reference ring on the surface of the drill cap. However, the patent has a complex structure, which is not conducive to rapid deployment and recovery, and real-time monitoring cannot be achieved. Summary of the invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a soil and water conservation monitoring device, which can obtain soil and hydrological changes in real time, has a simple structure, and is easy to arrange and implement.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is: a soil and water conservation monitoring device, comprising:

[0005] A monitoring pillar, wherein a soil moisture sensor is provided at the bottom of the monitoring pillar, and the soil moisture sensor is suitable for being inserted into the monitoring medium;

[0006] A support assembly, the support assembly comprising four support legs, the support legs being mounted on the monitoring pillar, the support legs being suitable for stabilizing and enabling the monitoring pillar to be vertically inserted into the monitoring medium, a pin block being provided at the bottom of the support legs, the pin block being suitable for being inserted into the monitoring medium to assist in fixing the monitoring pillar;

[0007] A data terminal is installed on the monitoring pillar and electrically connected to the soil moisture sensor, and the data terminal is suitable for receiving data from the soil moisture sensor.

[0008] Furthermore, in order to maintain the stability and verticality of the monitoring pillar, the bracket assembly also includes a fixed support, a movable support and four first connecting rods. The fixed support is installed on the monitoring pillar, the movable support is sleeved on the monitoring pillar, one end of the first connecting rod is hinged to the movable support, and the other end of the first connecting rod is hinged to the supporting foot.

[0009] Furthermore, four telescopic rods are provided on the fixed support, one end of each telescopic rod is mounted on the fixed support, and the other end of each telescopic rod is connected to the supporting foot.

[0010] Furthermore, in order to guide the movable support, the bracket assembly also includes four guide rods and guide rod supports, one end of the guide rod is fixed to the fixed support, and the other end of the guide rod passes through the movable support and is fixedly connected to the guide rod support.

[0011] Furthermore, the movable support is provided with a guide hole adapted to the guide rod.

[0012] Furthermore, the soil and water conservation monitoring device also includes a hand-held handle, which is installed on the monitoring pillar, and the hand-held handle is suitable for conveniently carrying and adjusting the position of the monitoring pillar.

[0013] Furthermore, in order to facilitate insertion into the monitoring medium, the bottom of the monitoring support is a conical head, and the soil moisture sensor is installed in the conical head.

[0014] Furthermore, in order to realize the transmission of monitoring data, the data terminal is also provided with a data transmission module, and the data transmission module is suitable for sending the collected data to a remote monitoring center.

[0015] Furthermore, the data terminal is also provided with a power module, and the power module is suitable for supplying power to the data terminal.

[0016] After adopting the above technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] In the utility model, the device is transported as a whole to the predetermined monitoring position, the movable support is pushed to move the movable support downward, the support foot is fully unfolded and inserted into the monitoring medium, and the pin block is also inserted into the medium to play a fixing role, so that the device is stably supported at the predetermined monitoring position. At this time, the cone head of the monitoring support can be further penetrated into the monitoring medium by manually holding the hand-held handle;

[0018] The soil moisture sensor starts to collect monitoring data and transmits the data to the data terminal. The data terminal stores the data and sends the data to the remote monitoring center through the data transmission module. The remote monitoring personnel analyze the received data to understand the real-time status of the monitoring point. If necessary, the operator can go to the site to adjust the position of the monitoring device;

[0019] When the monitoring task is completed, the operator lifts the movable support to make it rise and the supporting feet fold up, so that the device can be carried away and conveniently transported to the next monitoring point. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the soil and water conservation monitoring device of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a front view of the soil and water conservation monitoring device of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a top view of the soil and water conservation monitoring device of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the content of the utility model more clearly understood, the utility model is further described in detail below based on specific embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0024] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a soil and water conservation monitoring device comprises:

[0025] A monitoring pillar 1, wherein a soil moisture sensor is provided at the bottom of the monitoring pillar 1, and the soil moisture sensor is suitable for being inserted into the monitoring medium;

[0026] The bracket assembly includes four support legs 21, which are mounted on the monitoring pillar 1. The support legs 21 are suitable for stabilizing and vertically inserting the monitoring pillar 1 into the monitoring medium. A pin block 27 is provided at the bottom of the support legs 21. The pin block 27 is suitable for inserting into the monitoring medium to assist in fixing the monitoring pillar 1.

[0027] The data terminal 3 is installed on the monitoring pillar 1 and is electrically connected to the soil moisture sensor. The data terminal 3 is suitable for receiving data from the soil moisture sensor.

[0028] Specifically, Figure 1-2 As shown, the bracket assembly also includes a fixed support 23, a movable support 22 and four first connecting rods 24. The fixed support 23 is installed on the monitoring pillar 1, the movable support 22 is sleeved on the monitoring pillar 1, one end of the first connecting rod 24 is hinged on the movable support 22, and the other end of the first connecting rod 24 is hinged on the supporting foot 21. Specifically, as Figure 1-2As shown, four telescopic rods 231 are further provided on the fixed support 23 , one end of the telescopic rod 231 is mounted on the fixed support 23 , and the other end of the telescopic rod 231 is connected to the supporting foot 21 .

[0029] Specifically, Figure 1-2 As shown, the bracket assembly also includes four guide rods 25 and a guide rod support 26 , one end of the guide rod 25 is fixed to the fixed support 23 , and the other end of the guide rod 25 passes through the movable support 22 and is fixedly connected to the guide rod support 26 .

[0030] Specifically, Figure 1-2 As shown, the movable support 22 is provided with a guide hole adapted to the guide rod 25 .

[0031] In this embodiment, a fastening screw is also provided on the movable support 22, which is suitable for passing through the movable support 22 and abutting against the monitoring pillar 1. The fastening screw is screwed to make the fastening screw abut against the monitoring pillar 1, thereby making the movable support 22 relatively fixed. The fastening bolt is loosened to allow the movable support 22 to slide on the guide rod 25.

[0032] In this embodiment, when the entire device is in a state where it is not deployed, the bracket is in a retracted state, the first connecting rod 24 is in an initial state, and the telescopic rod 231 is in the shortest state, the movable support 22 is pushed to move the movable support 22 downward, and the movement of the movable support 22 drives the first connecting rod 24 to move, the support leg 21 extends outward, and the telescopic rod 231 also extends accordingly. When the bracket is fully extended, the fastening bolts are tightened to fix the movable support 22, so that the support leg 21 can be supported on the ground, providing support force for the monitoring pillar 1;

[0033] When monitoring is not required at this position, the fastening bolts are loosened to push the movable support 22 upward, the first connecting rod 24 and the telescopic rod 231 are shortened, and the supporting leg 21 is retracted to the initial state.

[0034] Specifically, Figure 1-3 As shown, the soil and water conservation monitoring device also includes a hand-held handle 4, which is installed on the monitoring pillar 1. The hand-held handle 4 is suitable for conveniently carrying and adjusting the position of the monitoring pillar 1.

[0035] Specifically, Figure 1-2 As shown, the bottom of the monitoring support 1 is a cone head 11, and the soil moisture sensor is installed in the cone head 11. The soil moisture sensor is a prior art, and its structure and implementation principle are not described in detail in this embodiment. The soil moisture sensor is suitable for monitoring the moisture content in the soil, and in turn predicting and preventing floods and droughts.

[0036] Specifically, the data terminal 3 is further provided with a data transmission module, which is suitable for sending the collected data to the remote monitoring center. In this embodiment, the data transmission module may be a Bluetooth module.

[0037] Specifically, the data terminal 3 is also provided with a power module, and the power module is suitable for supplying power to the data terminal 3 .

[0038] In this embodiment, the device is transported as a whole to the predetermined monitoring position, the movable support 22 is pushed to move the movable support 22 downward, the support foot 21 is fully unfolded and inserted into the monitoring medium, the pin block 27 is also inserted into the medium, and the fastening bolt is tightened to play a fixing role, so that the device is stably supported at the predetermined monitoring position. At this time, the hand-held handle 4 is manually held so that the conical head 11 of the monitoring support 1 can be further inserted into the monitoring medium;

[0039] The soil moisture sensor starts to collect monitoring data and transmits the data to the data terminal 3. The data terminal 3 stores the data and sends the data to the remote monitoring center through the data transmission module. The remote monitoring personnel analyze the received data to understand the real-time status of the monitoring point. The operator can go to the site to adjust the position of the monitoring device as needed;

[0040] When the monitoring task is finished, the operator loosens the fastening bolts, lifts the movable support 22, and makes the movable support 22 rise, and the supporting legs 21 are folded, so that the device can be carried away and conveniently transported to the next monitoring point.

[0041] The specific embodiments described above further illustrate the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects solved by the present invention. It should be understood that the above are only specific embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A soil and water conservation monitoring device, characterized in that: include: A monitoring pillar (1), wherein a soil moisture sensor is provided at the bottom of the monitoring pillar (1), and the soil moisture sensor is suitable for being inserted into a monitoring medium; A support assembly, the support assembly comprising four support legs (21), the support legs (21) being mounted on the monitoring pillar (1), the support legs (21) being adapted to stabilize and enable the monitoring pillar (1) to be vertically inserted into a monitoring medium, a pin block (27) being provided at the bottom of the support legs (21), the pin block (27) being adapted to be inserted into the monitoring medium to assist in fixing the monitoring pillar (1); A data terminal (3), the data terminal (3) is mounted on the monitoring pillar (1) and is electrically connected to the soil moisture sensor, and the data terminal (3) is suitable for receiving data from the soil moisture sensor.

2. The soil and water conservation monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly also includes a fixed support (23), a movable support (22) and four first connecting rods (24), wherein the fixed support (23) is mounted on the monitoring pillar (1), the movable support (22) is sleeved on the monitoring pillar (1), one end of the first connecting rod (24) is hinged on the movable support (22), and the other end of the first connecting rod (24) is hinged on the supporting foot (21).

3. The soil and water conservation monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Four telescopic rods (231) are also provided on the fixed support (23), one end of the telescopic rod (231) is mounted on the fixed support (23), and the other end of the telescopic rod (231) is connected to the supporting foot (21).

4. The soil and water conservation monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support assembly also includes four guide rods (25) and a guide rod support (26), one end of the guide rod (25) is fixed to the fixed support (23), and the other end of the guide rod (25) passes through the movable support (22) and is fixedly connected to the guide rod support (26).

5. The soil and water conservation monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The movable support (22) is provided with a guide hole adapted to fit the guide rod (25).

6. The soil and water conservation monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A hand-held handle (4), the hand-held handle (4) is mounted on the monitoring pillar (1), and the hand-held handle (4) is suitable for conveniently carrying and adjusting the position of the monitoring pillar (1).

7. The soil and water conservation monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the monitoring support (1) is a conical head (11), and the soil moisture sensor is installed in the conical head (11).

8. The soil and water conservation monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The data terminal (3) is also provided with a data transmission module, and the data transmission module is suitable for sending the collected data to a remote monitoring center.

9. The soil and water conservation monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The data terminal (3) is also provided with a power module, and the power module is suitable for supplying power to the data terminal (3).

Images