Agricultural fruit airing equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses agricultural fruit airing equipment which comprises a supporting mechanism, a collecting mechanism assembled at the top of the supporting mechanism and an airing mechanism assembled outside the collecting mechanism, the supporting mechanism comprises a base, and moving wheels are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base. The front face and the back face of the top of the base are each fixedly provided with two sets of sleeves. According to the agricultural fruit airing equipment, through cooperation of an airing plate, a hydraulic cylinder and a collecting box, the airing plate can conduct flattening and airing operation on fruits, the hydraulic cylinder can lift the outer side of the airing plate through stretching, and therefore the fruits aired on the airing plate can be poured into the collecting box; according to the grain fruit recovery device, the function of automatically recovering the aired fruits on the device is achieved, the grain fruit recovery efficiency is improved, and the conditions that the manual recovery efficiency is low and the labor cost is increased are avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit drying, in particular to an agricultural fruit drying device. Background Technique

[0002] Fruit drying is a traditional method of converting fresh fruits into dried fruits, usually used to extend the shelf life of fruits and change their taste. When drying fruits, drying equipment is needed. Among them, the "agricultural fruit drying device" disclosed in the publication number "CN217389852U" has solved the technical drawbacks of different drying degrees of fruits. However, in actual use, drying equipment with similar structures still has many defects. For example, after the fruits are dried, it does not have the function of automatically collecting them. Most of them are manually collected by workers. The efficiency of manual collection by workers is slow, and manual collection will increase the labor burden of workers and increase the labor cost of fruit drying. Therefore, we have designed an agricultural fruit drying device to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an agricultural fruit drying device, which solves the problems of low efficiency and increased labor cost when workers manually collect fruits.

[0004] To achieve the above purposes, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: an agricultural fruit drying device, including a support mechanism, a collection mechanism assembled on the top of the support mechanism, and a drying mechanism assembled outside the collection mechanism. The support mechanism includes a base, and moving wheels are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base. Two groups of sleeves are fixedly installed on the front and back of the top of the base. Telescopic rods are slidably installed inside the four groups of sleeves. One ends of the four groups of telescopic rods are fixedly installed with threaded sleeves, and threaded rods are threadedly installed inside the four groups of threaded sleeves;

[0005] The collection mechanism includes a support frame, a collection box is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame, and hydraulic cylinders are movably installed below the front and back of the support frame;

[0006] The drying mechanism includes two groups of drying plates. Electric slide rails are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the two groups of drying plates. Moving rods are slidably installed on the tops of the two groups of electric slide rails. Multiple groups of toothed rods are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the two groups of moving rods.

[0007] Preferably, adjusting plates movably connected to the output ends of the hydraulic cylinders are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the two groups of drying plates, and multiple groups of rib plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the two groups of adjusting plates.

[0008] Preferably, sliding sleeves are fixedly installed below both sides of the collection box, and closing plates are slidably installed inside the two groups of sliding sleeves.

[0009] Preferably, foot plates are rotatably installed at the bottoms of the four groups of threaded rods, and hand wheels are fixedly installed at the tops of the four groups of threaded rods.

[0010] Preferably, a partition plate is fixedly installed at the central position inside the collection box, and guard plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the collection box.

[0011] Preferably, brake rods are movably installed on the four groups of moving wheels.

[0012] The utility model provides an agricultural fruit drying device. Compared with the prior art, the following beneficial effects are achieved:

[0013] In this agricultural fruit drying device, through the cooperation among the drying plate, the hydraulic cylinder and the collection box, the drying plate can flatten and dry the fruits. The hydraulic cylinder can lift the outer side of the drying plate by stretching, so that the fruits dried on the drying plate can be poured into the collection box, realizing the function of automatically recycling the fruits dried on the device, increasing the efficiency of recycling grain fruits, and avoiding the situation of low manual recycling efficiency and increased labor costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the hydraulic cylinder of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the drying plate of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the support frame of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the drying plate adjustment of the utility model;

[0019] In the figure: 1. Support mechanism; 101. Base; 102. Moving wheel; 103. Sleeve; 104. Telescopic rod; 105. Threaded sleeve; 106. Threaded rod; 107. Foot plate; 108. Hand wheel; 109. Brake rod; 2. Collection mechanism; 201. Support frame; 202. Collection box; 203. Guard plate; 204. Sliding sleeve; 205. Closing plate; 206. Partition plate; 3. Drying mechanism; 301. Drying plate; 302. Electric slide rail; 303. Moving rod; 304. Rack; 4. Hydraulic cylinder; 401. Adjusting plate; 402. Rib plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0020] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The present utility model provides a technical solution: an agricultural fruit drying device, which includes a support mechanism 1 and a collection mechanism 2 assembled on the top of the support mechanism 1, and a drying mechanism 3 assembled outside the collection mechanism 2. The support mechanism 1 includes a base 101, and moving wheels 102 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base 101. Two groups of sleeves 103 are fixedly installed on the front and back of the top of the base 101. Telescopic rods 104 are slidably installed inside the four groups of sleeves 103. One ends of the four groups of telescopic rods 104 are fixedly installed with threaded sleeves 105. Threaded rods 106 are threadedly installed inside the four groups of threaded sleeves 105. The collection mechanism 2 includes a support frame 201, and a collection box 202 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 201. Hydraulic cylinders 4 are movably installed below the front and back of the support frame 201. The drying mechanism 3 includes two drying plates 301. Electric slide rails 302 are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the two drying plates 301. Moving rods 303 are slidably installed on the tops of the two electric slide rails 302. Multiple groups of toothed rods 304 are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the two moving rods 303.

[0022] Based on the above structure settings, this agricultural fruit drying equipment is composed of a support mechanism 1, a collection mechanism 2, and a drying mechanism 3. Among them, the support mechanism 1 is the bottom support and placement mechanism during equipment operation. With the help of the support mechanism 1, the stability of the equipment during fruit drying is ensured. The collection mechanism 2 can recycle and store the fruits after drying. The drying mechanism 3 is the drying and processing mechanism for fruits. Specifically, during the working process, the base 101 can support the bottom of the equipment during operation. The moving wheels 102 increase the flexibility of the base 101. Through the moving wheels 102, it is convenient for the staff to move the equipment, improving the flexibility of the equipment. The telescopic rod 104 can expand the threaded sleeve 105 and the threaded rod 106 when extending in the sleeve 103. Through the threaded sleeve 105 and the threaded rod 106, the stress area at the bottom of the base 101 during placement is increased, thereby improving the stability of the bottom of the equipment during operation. The collection box 202 is fixedly installed at the central position on the top of the base 101 through the support frame 201. Both groups of drying plates 301 are movably installed on the tops of the front and back of the collection box 202 through hinges. The output ends of the hydraulic cylinders 4 movably installed on the front and back of the support frame 201 are respectively movably connected to the bottoms of the two groups of drying plates 301. Thus, through the two groups of hydraulic cylinders 4, the two groups of drying plates 301 can be horizontally supported. The two horizontally supported drying plates 301 can flatten and dry the fruits. The electric slide rails 302 installed on the drying plates 301 drive the moving rods 303 and the toothed rods 304 to move on the surface of the drying plates 301. Thus, through the toothed rod 304, the fruits flattened on the top of the drying plates 301 can be turned over, ensuring the uniformity of the equipment during fruit drying. The hydraulic cylinder 4 can lift one side of the drying plate 301 by extending. When one side of the drying plate 301 is lifted, the fruits dried on the upper surface of the drying plate 301 can be poured into the interior of the collection box 202, thus realizing the automatic recycling of the fruits after drying. Through the automatic recycling, the efficiency of fruit recycling is improved, and the workload during manual recycling by personnel and the situation of increasing labor costs are reduced.

[0023] Furthermore, adjusting plates 401 movably connected to the output ends of the hydraulic cylinders 4 are fixedly installed at the bottoms of both groups of the drying plates 301. Multiple groups of rib plates 402 are fixedly installed on both sides of the two adjusting plates 401. Among them, the adjusting plates 401 can be movably connected to the output ends of the hydraulic cylinders 4, facilitating the support and adjustment of the drying plates 301 by the hydraulic cylinders 4. The rib plates 402 increase the contact area between the adjusting plates 401 and the bottoms of the drying plates 301, thereby improving the stability of the hydraulic cylinders 4 during the adjustment of the drying plates 301 and avoiding the situation of distortion and deformation due to concentrated stress points during the adjustment of the drying plates 301.

[0024] Furthermore, sliding sleeves 204 are fixedly installed below both sides of the collection box 202, and closing plates 205 are slidably installed inside the two groups of sliding sleeves 204. Among them, the sliding sleeves 204 can slidably install the closing plates 205, and the two sides of the collection box 202 can be closed through the closing plates 205, so that the fruits inside the collection box 202 can be discharged conveniently by opening the closing plates 205.

[0025] Furthermore, foot plates 107 are rotatably installed at the bottoms of the four groups of threaded rods 106, and hand wheels 108 are fixedly installed at the tops of the four groups of threaded rods 106. Among them, the foot plates 107 increase the stress area at the bottom of the threaded rods 106 and increase the stability of the equipment during auxiliary support at the bottom, and the hand wheels 108 facilitate the staff to adjust and rotate the threaded rods 106.

[0026] Furthermore, a partition plate 206 is fixedly installed at the central position inside the collection box 202, and protection plates 203 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the collection box 202. Among them, the partition plate 206 can partition the inside of the collection box 202, and the protection plates 203 can protect both sides of the collection box 202 to avoid the situation that the fruits are spilled from both sides of the collection box 202 when the drying plate 301 dumps the fruits.

[0027] Furthermore, brake rods 109 are movably installed on the four groups of moving wheels 102. Among them, the brake rods 109 can lock the moving wheels 102 by pressing to ensure the stability of the equipment during placement operations.

[0028] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0029] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An agricultural fruit drying device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support mechanism (1), a collecting mechanism (2) mounted on the top of the support mechanism (1), and a drying mechanism (3) mounted outside the collecting mechanism (2), wherein the support mechanism (1) comprises a base (101), movable wheels (102) are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom of the base (101), two groups of sleeves (103) are fixedly mounted on the front and back of the top of the base (101), telescopic rods (104) are slidably mounted inside the four groups of sleeves (103), threaded sleeves (105) are fixedly mounted at one end of the four groups of telescopic rods (104), and threaded rods (106) are threadedly mounted inside the four groups of threaded sleeves (105); The collecting mechanism (2) comprises a supporting frame (201), a collecting box (202) is fixedly mounted on the top of the supporting frame (201), and hydraulic cylinders (4) are movably mounted below the front and back sides of the supporting frame (201); The drying mechanism (3) comprises two groups of drying boards (301), the outer sides of the two groups of drying boards (301) are fixedly mounted with electric slide rails (302), the tops of the two groups of electric slide rails (302) are slidably mounted with moving rods (303), and the bottoms of the two groups of moving rods (303) are fixedly mounted with multiple groups of gear rods (304).

2. The agricultural fruit drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottoms of the two groups of drying plates (301) are fixedly mounted with adjustment plates (401) movably connected to the output ends of the hydraulic cylinders (4), and the two sides of the two groups of adjustment plates (401) are fixedly mounted with multiple groups of rib plates (402).

3. The agricultural fruit drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sliding sleeves (204) are fixedly installed below both sides of the collection box (202), and closing plates (205) are slidably installed inside the two sets of sliding sleeves (204).

4. The agricultural fruit drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottoms of the four groups of threaded rods (106) are all rotatably mounted with foot plates (107), and the tops of the four groups of threaded rods (106) are all fixedly mounted with hand wheels (108).

5. The agricultural fruit drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition plate (206) is fixedly installed at the central position inside the collection box (202), and protective plates (203) are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the collection box (202).

6. The agricultural fruit drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Brake rods (109) are movably mounted on the four sets of moving wheels (102).

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