Organic rapeseed seedling cultivation device

Abstract

The utility model provides an organic rapeseed seedling cultivation device, and belongs to the technical field of organic rapeseed seedling cultivation. The organic rapeseed seedling cultivation device comprises a bottom plate, two supporting rods and a cultivation disc, an adjusting mechanism comprises rotating rods, sliding blocks and sliding grooves, the two rotating rods are rotatably arranged on the surfaces of the supporting rods in a sleeving mode, the supporting rods are fixedly arranged in the cultivation disc in a sleeving mode, the sliding blocks are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the rotating rods, and the sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of the sliding blocks. And the rotating shaft and the rotating rod are integrally formed. The adjusting mechanism is arranged, the rotating rod is rotated, the rotating rod drives the sliding block to slide in the sliding groove till the sliding block makes contact with the inner wall of the other side of the sliding groove, and the supporting rod drives the cultivation plates to rotate. The two groups of cultivation plates are staggered in the vertical direction after rotating, so that the rapeseed seedlings in the cultivation plates are staggered, and illumination is provided for the rapeseed seedlings.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of organic rapeseed seedling cultivation, in particular to an organic rapeseed seedling cultivation device. Background Art

[0002] Organic rapeseed seedling cultivation is the main means of producing organic rapeseed seedlings in agriculture. The growth cycle of rapeseed seedlings is relatively short and can generally be harvested in about 30-45 days. Appropriate shading is required in the early stages of growth to avoid direct sunlight, but sufficient light must be ensured in the later stages to promote photosynthesis.

[0003] When the existing device is in use, the sunlight exposure will change. When the sunlight exposure is strong, the staff needs to move the rapeseed seedlings to a place where the sunlight can be blocked. When the sunlight exposure is more suitable for the growth of the rapeseed seedlings, it needs to be moved to a place where the sunlight can be exposed, which is very cumbersome. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides an organic rapeseed seedling cultivation device that overcomes the above technical problems or at least partially solves the above problems.

[0005] The utility model is achieved in this way:

[0006] The utility model provides an organic rapeseed seedling cultivation device, comprising a bottom plate, two support rods and a cultivation tray.

[0007] An adjustment mechanism, the adjustment mechanism comprising:

[0008] Rotating rods, two of which are provided, the rotating rods are rotatably sleeved on the surface of the supporting rods, and the supporting rods are fixedly sleeved inside the cultivation tray;

[0009] A slider, the slider is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the rotating rod and is integrally formed with the rotating rod;

[0010] A slide groove, wherein the slide groove is provided on the surface of the support rod, and the slider penetrates into the interior of the slide groove;

[0011] The support rod is rotatably mounted on the top of the bottom plate via a rotating shaft, and a plurality of cultivation trays are provided, and the plurality of cultivation trays are mirror-imaged and arranged in two groups, and are staggered with each other in the vertical direction;

[0012] A watering mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the cultivation tray and is used for watering the cultivation tray.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the watering mechanism comprises:

[0014] A watering tray, the watering tray is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the cultivation tray, and a fixing rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the cultivation tray;

[0015] A fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixing rod.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the rotating rod penetrates into the interior of the bottom plate, a gear is fixedly installed on the bottom of the rotating rod, a slide is slidably installed inside the bottom plate, and tooth grooves are provided on both sides of the slide, and the tooth grooves are meshingly connected with the gears.

[0017] In a preferred solution, a shielding plate is fixedly mounted on the top of one of the support rods, and the cultivation tray and the shielding plate are both circular in shape.

[0018] In a preferred solution, the bottoms of the fixing plate and the watering tray are both provided with through holes, and the through holes of the fixing plate and the through holes of the watering tray are of the same size and staggered with each other.

[0019] In a preferred solution, a hollow gear ring is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod, an engagement groove is provided on the surface of the cultivation disk, and the hollow gear ring is meshingly connected with the engagement groove.

[0020] In a preferred embodiment, the centers of the cultivation tray, the shielding plate, the fixing plate and the watering tray coincide with each other, and the through holes are distributed in a straight line.

[0021] In a preferred solution, a hydraulic rod is fixedly installed inside the base plate, and the output end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the front side of the slide.

[0022] The utility model provides an organic rapeseed seedling cultivation device, and its beneficial effects include:

[0023] 1. By setting an adjustment mechanism, the rotating rod is rotated so that the rotating rod drives the slider to slide inside the slide slot until the slider touches the inner wall on the other side of the slide slot, so that the supporting rod drives the cultivation tray to rotate. Since multiple cultivation trays are mirrored into two groups and staggered with each other in the vertical direction, the two groups of cultivation trays are staggered in the vertical direction after rotation, so that the rapeseed seedlings in the cultivation trays are staggered, thereby providing light for the rapeseed seedlings.

[0024] 2. By setting up a watering mechanism, in the initial state, the through holes on the watering tray and the fixed plate are staggered. The watering tray is rotated to align the through holes on the watering tray with the through holes on the fixed plate. During this process, the water inside the watering tray will seep out through the two through holes to water the cultivation tray below. Continue to rotate, the through holes on the watering tray and the fixed plate are staggered, so that the water inside the watering tray is sealed, so that the cultivation tray can be automatically watered. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation mode of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the implementation mode will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by the implementation method of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 A partial cross-sectional view of a bottom plate and a rotating rod is provided for an embodiment of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 A partial cross-sectional view of a watering tray is provided for an embodiment of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a rotating rod and a supporting rod is provided for an embodiment of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 Provided for the implementation of the utility model Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0031] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, support rod; 3, cultivation tray; 4, rotating rod; 5, slider; 6, slide groove; 7, watering tray; 8, fixed rod; 9, fixed plate; 10, gear; 11, slide; 12, tooth groove; 13, shielding plate; 14, through hole; 15, hollow gear ring; 16, meshing groove; 17, hydraulic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the implementation of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the implementation of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation of the utility model. Obviously, the described implementation is a part of the implementation of the utility model, not all of the implementations. Based on the implementation of the utility model, all other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0033] Reference Figure 1-5The utility model provides a technical solution: an organic rapeseed seedling cultivation device, comprising a bottom plate 1, two support rods 2 and a cultivation tray 3, an adjusting mechanism comprising a rotating rod 4, a slider 5 and a slide 6, two rotating rods 4 are provided, the rotating rod 4 is rotatably sleeved on the surface of the support rod 2, the support rod 2 is fixedly sleeved inside the cultivation tray 3, the slider 5 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rotating rod 4, and is integrally formed with the rotating rod 4, the slide 6 is opened on the surface of the support rod 2, and the slider 5 penetrates into the inside of the slide 6; the support rod 2 is rotatably installed on the top of the bottom plate 1 through a rotating shaft, a plurality of cultivation trays 3 are provided, and the plurality of cultivation trays 3 are mirror-imaged into two groups and staggered with each other in the vertical direction, a watering mechanism is provided at the bottom of the cultivation tray 3, and is used to water the cultivation tray 3, and by setting The adjusting mechanism is set to rotate the rotating rod 4 so that the rotating rod 4 drives the slider 5 to slide inside the slide groove 6 until the slider 5 touches the inner wall of the slide groove 6. The sliding block 5 squeezes the inner wall of the slide groove 6, so that the rotating rod 4 drives the support rod 2 to rotate. Since the support rod 2 and the cultivation tray 3 are fixed, and the support rod 2 is eccentrically arranged relative to the cultivation tray 3, the support rod 2 drives the cultivation tray 3 to rotate. Since the multiple cultivation trays 3 are mirror-imaged into two groups and staggered with each other in the vertical direction, the two groups of cultivation trays 3 are staggered in the vertical direction after rotation, so that the rapeseed seedlings in the cultivation trays 3 are staggered, thereby providing light for the rapeseed seedlings. When the light is too strong, the rotating rod 4 is rotated in the opposite direction to make the multiple cultivation trays 3 return to their original positions, thereby providing shielding for the cultivation trays 3 on the lower layer.

[0034] Reference Figure 1-5 The watering mechanism includes a watering tray 7, a fixing rod 8 and a fixing plate 9. The watering tray 7 is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the cultivation tray 3. The fixing rod 8 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the cultivation tray 3. The fixing plate 9 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixing rod 8. The fixing plate 9 and the bottom of the watering tray 7 are both provided with through holes 14. The through holes 14 of the fixing plate 9 and the through holes 14 of the watering tray 7 are of the same size and staggered with each other. The centers of the cultivation tray 3, the shielding plate 13, the fixing plate 9 and the watering tray 7 coincide with each other, and the through holes 14 are distributed in a straight line. By setting a watering mechanism, in the initial state, the through holes 14 on the watering tray 7 and the fixing plate 9 are staggered. The watering tray 7 is rotated to align the through holes 14 on the watering tray 7 with the through holes 14 on the fixing plate 9. During this process, the water inside the watering tray 7 will penetrate through the two through holes 14 to water the cultivation tray 3 below. The rotation is continued, and the through holes 14 on the watering tray 7 and the fixing plate 9 are staggered, so that the water inside the watering tray 7 is sealed, so that the cultivation tray 3 can be automatically watered;

[0035] It is worth noting that no through hole 14 is provided at the center position of the watering tray 7 and the fixing plate 9 .

[0036] Reference Figure 1-5The bottom of the rotating rod 4 penetrates into the interior of the bottom plate 1, a gear 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating rod 4, a carriage 11 is slidably installed inside the bottom plate 1, and tooth grooves 12 are provided on the left and right sides of the carriage 11, and the tooth grooves 12 are meshed with the gear 10. A hydraulic rod 17 is fixedly installed inside the bottom plate 1, and the output end of the hydraulic rod 17 is fixedly connected to the front side of the carriage 11. By setting the carriage 11 and the tooth grooves 12, the hydraulic rod 17 is started to drive the carriage 11 to move forward. Since the tooth grooves 12 are provided on both sides of the carriage 11, and the tooth grooves 12 are meshed with the gear 10, the two gears 10 rotate in opposite directions, so that the two rotating rods 4 rotate in opposite directions, and the two groups of cultivation trays 3 are driven to rotate in opposite directions through the support rod 2;

[0037] Reference Figure 1-5 A shielding plate 13 is fixedly installed on the top of one of the support rods 2, and the shapes of the cultivation tray 3 and the shielding plate 13 are both set to be circular. By setting the shielding plate 13, the shielding plate 13 is set on the support rod 2 of another group of the uppermost cultivation tray 3, while the uppermost cultivation tray 3 is shielded, it does not affect the lighting after the cultivation tray 3 is unfolded, and the bottom of the shielding plate 13 is also provided with a watering mechanism, which can automatically water the uppermost cultivation tray 3;

[0038] Reference Figure 1-5 A hollow gear ring 15 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod 4, and an engaging groove 16 is opened on the surface of the cultivation tray 3. The hollow gear ring 15 and the engaging groove 16 are meshed and connected. By setting the hollow gear ring 15 and the meshing groove 16, when the gear 10 drives the rotating rod 4 to rotate, the meshing connection between the hollow gear ring 15 and the meshing groove 16 provides power for the rotation of the rotating rod 4, thereby achieving the effect of automatic watering. Moreover, due to the cooperation of the slider 5 and the slide groove 6, when the watering mechanism is running, the rotating rod 4 cannot drive the support rod 2 to rotate, thereby preventing the cultivation tray 3 from being displaced and unable to water to the preset position.

[0039] Specifically, the working process or working principle of the organic rapeseed seedling cultivation device is as follows: when in use, the hydraulic rod 17 is started to drive the slide 11 to move forward. Since the tooth grooves 12 are arranged on both sides of the slide 11, and the tooth grooves 12 are meshed with the gears 10, the two gears 10 rotate in opposite directions, thereby causing the two rotating rods 4 to rotate in opposite directions. The meshing connection between the hollow gear ring 15 and the meshing groove 16 provides power for the rotation of the rotating rod 4, so that the through hole 14 on the watering tray 7 is aligned with the through hole 14 on the fixing plate 9. In this process, the water inside the watering tray 7 will penetrate through the two through holes 14 to water the cultivation tray 3 below, and continue to rotate. The through holes 14 on the watering tray 7 and the fixing plate 9 are staggered, so that the water inside the watering tray 7 is sealed. In this process, due to the cooperation of the slider 5 and the slide groove 6, when the watering mechanism is running, the rotating rod 4 cannot drive the support rod 2 to rotate until the slider 5 touches the inner wall on the other side of the slide groove 6. The slider 5 squeezes the inner wall of the slide groove 6 to make the rotating rod 4 drive the support rod 2 to rotate. Since the support rod 2 and the cultivation tray 3 are fixed, the support rod 2 drives the cultivation tray 3 to rotate. Since the multiple cultivation trays 3 are mirrored and arranged in two groups and staggered in the vertical direction, the two groups of cultivation trays 3 are staggered in the vertical direction after rotation, so that the rapeseed seedlings in the cultivation tray 3 are staggered.

[0040] It should be noted that the hydraulic rod 17 is a device or equipment existing in the prior art, or a device or equipment that can be realized in the prior art. Its power supply, specific composition and principle are clear to those skilled in the art, so they are not described in detail.

Claims

1. An organic rapeseed seedling cultivation device, comprising a bottom plate (1), two support rods (2) and a cultivation tray (3), characterized in that: An adjustment mechanism, the adjustment mechanism comprising: Rotating rods (4), two of which are provided, and the rotating rods (4) are rotatably sleeved on the surface of the supporting rod (2), and the supporting rod (2) is fixedly sleeved inside the cultivation tray (3); A slider (5), the slider (5) being fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the rotating rod (4) and being integrally formed with the rotating rod (4); A slide groove (6), wherein the slide groove (6) is provided on the surface of the support rod (2), and the slider (5) penetrates into the interior of the slide groove (6); The support rod (2) is rotatably mounted on the top of the bottom plate (1) via a rotating shaft, and a plurality of cultivation trays (3) are provided, and the plurality of cultivation trays (3) are mirror-imaged and arranged in two groups and staggered with each other in the vertical direction; A watering mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the cultivation tray (3) and is used for watering the cultivation tray (3).

2. The organic rapeseed seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The watering mechanism comprises: A watering tray (7), wherein the watering tray (7) is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the cultivation tray (3), and a fixing rod (8) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the cultivation tray (3); A fixing plate (9), wherein the fixing plate (9) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixing rod (8).

3. The organic rapeseed seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the rotating rod (4) penetrates into the interior of the bottom plate (1), a gear (10) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating rod (4), a slide (11) is slidably installed inside the bottom plate (1), and tooth grooves (12) are provided on both left and right sides of the slide (11), and the tooth grooves (12) are meshingly connected with the gear (10).

4. The organic rapeseed seedling cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A shielding plate (13) is fixedly mounted on the top of one of the support rods (2), and the cultivation tray (3) and the shielding plate (13) are both circular in shape.

5. The organic rapeseed seedling cultivation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottoms of the fixing plate (9) and the watering tray (7) are both provided with through holes (14), and the through holes (14) of the fixing plate (9) and the through holes (14) of the watering tray (7) are of the same size and staggered with each other.

6. The organic rapeseed seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hollow gear ring (15) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod (4), and an engagement groove (16) is provided on the surface of the cultivation disc (3), and the hollow gear ring (15) and the engagement groove (16) are meshedly connected.

7. The organic rapeseed seedling cultivation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The centers of the cultivation tray (3), the shielding plate (13), the fixing plate (9) and the watering tray (7) coincide with each other, and the through holes (14) are distributed in a straight line.

8. The organic rapeseed seedling cultivation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A hydraulic rod (17) is fixedly installed inside the base plate (1), and the output end of the hydraulic rod (17) is fixedly connected to the front side of the slide (11).

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