Tree root tooth convenient to assemble
By designing fixed components and worm systems on the tree root teeth, combined with the cooperation of grooves and limiting plates, the rapid installation and disassembly of tree root teeth is achieved, solving the problem of long installation time of tree root teeth in the prior art and improving work efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422006579.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-19
AI Technical Summary
When replacing and installing tree root teeth, the operator needs to take a long time to align and fix it, and in harsh environments, it requires manual installation of screws, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
A tree root tooth is designed for easy assembly, and the rotation of the worm is controlled by fixing components. The fixing pins are quickly fixed through the fitting of grooves and limiting plates, which simplifies the installation and disassembly process.
Through this design, installation and disassembly time can be significantly saved, work efficiency can be improved, and difficulties in manual operation can be reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN222897837U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garden tools, in particular to a tree root tooth convenient for assembly. Background Technique
[0002] Trees are the general term for woody plants, which have woody trunks and branches and can survive for many years. Special-purpose forests refer to the cultivation of specific types of trees to meet people's special needs. These trees are usually characterized by rapid growth, strong environmental adaptability, high-quality wood, high economic value, etc. The planting of special-purpose forests can provide various resources such as wood, fiber, medicinal materials, and fruits, and at the same time, it also has social and ecological benefits such as soil and water conservation and environmental improvement. After the trees are cut down, the tree trunks are easy to process, and the branches are easy to handle, but the tree roots are difficult to deal with. Therefore, a tree digger is often used to dig out the tree roots and then crush them for subsequent utilization.
[0003] Some existing tree diggers replace the bucket of the excavator with a tree root tooth shaped like a fork. The tree root tooth is inserted into the soil by the hydraulic power of the excavator and then the tree root is pulled out. However, when replacing and installing the tree root tooth, the operator often needs to spend a long time aligning the installation hole at the end of the stick with the installation hole at the top of the tree root tooth and then fixing it with screws. Since the working environment is mostly harsh and the fixing screws are usually large and require a large torque to tighten, most of them are manually installed by hand, resulting in a time-consuming and laborious process.
[0004] In view of this, this application is specifically proposed. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a tree root tooth convenient for assembly to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the tree root tooth convenient for assembly provided by the utility model includes a tree root tooth body and installation parts fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the tree root tooth body. The length direction of the installation part is consistent with the length direction of the tree root tooth body. Transverse storage channels one are provided in the middle of both ends of one side wall of the installation part along the length direction. A storage groove is arranged inside one of the installation parts. Two vertical fixing mechanisms are arranged in the storage groove along the length direction of the installation part. The fixing mechanism includes five rotating shafts fixedly connected to one side wall of the storage groove and distributed in a circular array. Limiting plates three are fixedly connected to the outer arc walls of the five rotating shafts. One end of the limiting plate three far away from the center of the circle formed by the five rotating shafts is rotatably connected to a fixing rod. One ends of the five fixing rods far away from the limiting plate three are all rotatably connected to the same rotating ring. One end of the fixing rod far away from the limiting plate three is rotatably connected to one side wall of the rotating ring. A worm gear is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating ring far away from the fixing rod. The bottoms of the two worm gears are both meshed with the same worm.
[0007] Furthermore, one end of the worm is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the storage groove, the other end of the worm penetrates through the side wall of the installation part, a horizontally penetrating storage channel two is provided at the center of one side wall of the worm gear, the storage channel one and the storage channel two are coaxially arranged and have equal cross-sectional radii, and the axial extension directions of the storage channel one and the storage channel two are consistent with the width direction of the installation part.
[0008] Furthermore, on the side wall of the installation part on the other side away from the fixing mechanism, two limiting plates one are symmetrically arranged on both sides. The limiting plate one is in a U shape and the open end faces the center of the side wall of the installation part close to the limiting plate one. The limiting plate one is located on the side where the two storage channels one are away from each other, and the limiting plate one is fixedly connected to the side of the opening of the storage channel one.
[0009] Furthermore, the same fixing pin one is pin-connected in the storage channels one on the two installation parts. A limiting block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing pin one close to the limiting plate one. A convex block is fixedly connected to one side of the outer arc wall of the limiting block, and the convex block is adapted to the limiting plate one.
[0010] Furthermore, a fixing pin two is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing pin one close to the fixing mechanism. Five grooves one are arranged on the outer arc wall of the fixing pin two in an annular array distribution, and the grooves one are adapted to the end of the limiting plate three away from the rotating shaft and the fixing rod.
[0011] Furthermore, when the convex block on the outer arc wall of the limiting block is embedded in the limiting plate one, the fixing pin two is located in the storage channel two inside the installation part, and the five grooves one correspond to the five limiting plates three one by one.
[0012] Furthermore, two limiting plates two are fixedly connected to both ends of the side wall of the two installation parts close to each other. The limiting plate two is located at the outer bottom end of the opening of the storage channel one. The cross-section of the limiting plate two is a fan-shaped ring, and the arc of the cross-section of the limiting plate two is parallel to the arc of the cross-section of the storage channel one.
[0013] Furthermore, the limiting plate three is in an L shape. One end of the limiting plate three is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, the middle part of the limiting plate three is rotatably connected to the fixing rod, and the other end of the limiting plate three faces the center of the storage channel two.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0015] 1. Through the fixing component, controlling the rotation of the worm can quickly fix the fixing pin, and the grooves arranged on the outer arc wall of the fixing pin two are adapted to the limiting plates in the fixing component. Furthermore, when the limiting plates contract inwards, they will insert into the corresponding grooves to fix the fixing pin. Whether it is installation or disassembly, it can save time compared with screw fixing and improve work efficiency;
[0016] 2. Through the first limiting plate, the groove angle on the fixing pin can be fixed, ensuring that the limiting plate on the fixing mechanism can be accurately inserted into the groove. The second limiting plate can facilitate the operator to align the pin hole at the end of the bucket rod with the pin hole at the top of the root tooth during installation, further saving installation time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 Schematic structural diagram of the fixing mechanism in the root tooth for easy assembly;
[0018] Figure 2 Schematic structural diagram of the fixing mechanism when contracted in the root tooth for easy assembly;
[0019] Figure 3 Schematic structural diagram of the fixing mechanism from the rear view in the root tooth for easy assembly;
[0020] Figure 4 Schematic overall structural diagram of the root tooth for easy assembly;
[0021] Figure 5 Schematic structural diagram of the fixing pin in the root tooth for easy assembly;
[0022] Figure 6 Schematic structural diagram of the installation part in the root tooth for easy assembly.
[0023] In the figure:
[0024] 10. Root tooth body; 11. Installation part; 12. First fixing pin; 13. First limiting plate;
[0025] 14. Second limiting plate;
[0026] 20. Limiting block; 21. Second fixing pin;
[0027] 30. Worm; 31. Worm gear;
[0028] 40. Fixing mechanism; 41. Rotating ring; 42. Fixing rod; 43. Third limiting plate; 44. Rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0029] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-6 , the present invention provides a technical solution:
[0031] Refer to Figures 1-6 As shown, the tree root tooth convenient for assembly includes a tree root tooth body 10 and mounting parts 11 fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the tree root tooth body 10. The length direction of the mounting parts 11 is the same as that of the tree root tooth body 10. In the middle of both ends of one side wall of the mounting parts 11 along the length direction, there are horizontally penetrating storage channels one. Inside one of the mounting parts 11, there is a storage groove. Along the length direction of the mounting parts 11 in the storage groove, there are two vertical fixing mechanisms 40. The fixing mechanism 40 includes five rotating shafts 44 fixedly connected to one side wall of the storage groove and distributed in an annular array. On the outer arc walls of the five rotating shafts 44, there are fixedly connected limit plates three 43. One end of the limit plate three 43 far from the center of the circle formed by the five rotating shafts 44 is rotatably connected to a fixing rod 42. One ends of the five fixing rods 42 far from the limit plate three 43 are all rotatably connected to the same rotating ring 41. One end of the fixing rod 42 far from the limit plate three 43 is rotatably connected to one side wall of the rotating ring 41. On the side wall of the rotating ring 41 far from the fixing rod 42, there is fixedly connected a worm gear 31. The bottoms of the two worm gears 31 are both meshed with the same worm 30.
[0032] It should be noted that the outer arc wall of one end of the worm 30 located outside the mounting part 11 is a regular polygon structure. One of the methods such as using a wrench, power tool, welding handle, etc. can be used to rotate the worm 30. One end of the rotating shaft 44 close to the limit plate three 43 is fixedly connected with a fixing piece. On the side wall of the rotating shaft 44 close to the limit plate three 43, there is detachably connected a fixing piece with the same structure, that is, the limit plate three 43 is located between the two fixing pieces, and the fixing piece prevents the limit plate three 43 from running off;
[0033] The limit plate three 43 is L-shaped. One end of the limit plate three 43 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 44. The middle part of the limit plate three 43 is rotatably connected to the fixing rod 42. The other end of the limit plate three 43 is arranged towards the center of the storage channel two.
[0034] Refer to Figures 1-6 As shown, for the tree root tooth convenient for assembly, one end of the worm 30 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the storage groove. The other end of the worm 30 penetrates the side wall of the mounting part 11. In the center of one side wall of the worm gear 31, there is a horizontally penetrating storage channel two. The storage channel one and the storage channel two are coaxially arranged and have equal cross-sectional radii. The axial extension directions of the storage channel one and the storage channel two are the same as the width direction of the mounting part 11.
[0035] It should be noted that both the storage channel one and the storage channel two are used for placing the fixing pin one 12 and the fixing pin two 21.
[0036] Refer to Figures 1-6As shown, the root teeth facilitating assembly are provided with two symmetrically arranged first limiting plates 13 on both sides of the side wall of the mounting portion 11 on the other side, which is far from the fixing mechanism 40. The first limiting plates 13 are in a U shape with the opening facing the center of the side wall of the mounting portion 11 close to the first limiting plates 13. The first limiting plates 13 are located on the sides where the two first storage channels are far from each other, and the first limiting plates 13 are fixedly connected to the side edges at the openings of the first storage channels.
[0037] It should be noted that both of the two first storage channels are located between the two first limiting plates 13, and the openings of the two first limiting plates 13 face the side where they are close to each other.
[0038] Refer to Figures 1-6 As shown, for the root teeth facilitating assembly, the same first fixing pin 12 is internally connected in the first storage channels in the two mounting portions 11. A limiting block 20 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first fixing pin 12 close to the first limiting plate 13. A convex block is fixedly connected to one side of the outer arc wall of the limiting block 20, and the convex block is adapted to the first limiting plate 13.
[0039] It should be noted that the limiting block 20 and the convex block on the outer arc wall are for facilitating the alignment of the position of the first fixing pin 12 and the second fixing pin 21 when installing the first fixing pin 12 and the second fixing pin 21.
[0040] Refer to Figures 1-6 As shown, for the root teeth facilitating assembly, a second fixing pin 21 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first fixing pin 12 close to the fixing mechanism 40. Five first grooves are arranged on the outer arc wall of the second fixing pin 21 in an annular array, and the first grooves are adapted to the end of the third limiting plate 43 far from the rotating shaft 44 and the fixing rod 42.
[0041] It should be noted that when the convex block on the outer arc wall of the limiting block 20 is embedded in the first limiting plate 13, the second fixing pin 21 is located in the second storage channel in the mounting portion 11, and the five first grooves correspond to the five third limiting plates 43 one by one. When the end of the third limiting plate 43 far from the rotating shaft 44 is inserted into the first groove, the middle part of the inner side wall of the third limiting plate 43 abuts against the outer arc wall of the second fixing pin 21.
[0042] Refer to Figures 1-6 As shown, for the root teeth facilitating assembly, second limiting plates 14 are fixedly connected to both ends of the side walls of the two mounting portions 11 close to each other. The second limiting plates 14 are located at the outer bottom end of the opening of the first storage channel. The cross section of the second limiting plate 14 is a sector ring, and the arc of the cross section of the second limiting plate 14 is parallel to the arc of the cross section of the first storage channel.
[0043] It should be noted that the cross section of the second limiting plate 14 is a quarter ring. When viewed from the axial direction of the first storage channel, the second limiting plate 14 is located on the outer ring of the first storage channel, and the second limiting plate 14 is located at the bottom end of the first storage channel and on the side close to the center of the mounting portion 11.
[0044] Working principle:
[0045] Abut the end of the arm against the arc wall of the second limiting plate 14. At this time, the hinge holes of the two are likely to be aligned. Insert the first fixing pin 12 and align the convex block on the arc wall of the limiting block 20 with the first limiting plate 13. After both first fixing pins 12 are installed, rotate the worm 30 to drive the two fixing mechanisms 40 to contract and fix the second fixing pin 21, and the installation is completed.
Claims
1. A tree root tooth that is easy to assemble, comprising a tree root tooth body (10) and a mounting portion (11) fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the tree root tooth body (10), wherein the length direction of the mounting portion (11) is consistent with the length direction of the tree root tooth body (10), and a horizontally penetrating storage channel is provided at the middle of both ends of a side wall of the mounting portion (11) along the length direction, wherein a storage groove is provided inside the mounting portion (11) on one side, and two vertical fixing mechanisms (40) are provided in the storage groove along the length direction of the mounting portion (11), characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (40) comprises five rotating shafts (44) fixedly connected to a side wall of the storage slot and distributed in a ring array, the outer arc walls of the five rotating shafts (44) are all fixedly connected to the limiting plate three (43), one end of the limiting plate three (43) away from the center of the circle surrounded by the five rotating shafts (44) is rotatably connected to a fixing rod (42), one end of the five fixing rods (42) away from the limiting plate three (43) is rotatably connected to the same rotating ring (41), one end of the fixing rod (42) away from the limiting plate three (43) is rotatably connected to a side wall of the rotating ring (41), a worm wheel (31) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the rotating ring (41) away from the fixing rod (42), and the bottoms of the two worm wheels (31) are meshingly connected to the same worm (30).
2. The tree root tooth that is easy to assemble as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the worm (30) is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the storage groove, and the other end of the worm (30) penetrates the side wall of the mounting portion (11). A second storage channel is provided at the center of one side wall of the worm wheel (31) and penetrates horizontally. The first storage channel and the second storage channel are coaxially arranged and have the same cross-sectional radius. The axis extension direction of the first storage channel and the second storage channel is consistent with the width direction of the mounting portion (11).
3. The tree root tooth that is easy to assemble as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting plates (13) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of a side wall of the mounting portion (11) located away from the fixing mechanism (40) on the other side. The limiting plates (13) are door-shaped and are opened toward the center of a side wall of the mounting portion (11) close to the limiting plates (13). The limiting plates (13) are located on a side of the two storage channels that are away from each other. The limiting plates (13) are fixedly connected to the side of the opening of the storage channel.
4. The tree root tooth that is easy to assemble as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The storage channels on the two mounting parts (11) are internally pinned with a same fixing pin (12), a limiting block (20) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the fixing pin (12) close to the limiting plate (13), a protrusion is fixedly connected to one side of the outer arc wall of the limiting block (20), and the protrusion is matched with the limiting plate (13).
5. The tree root tooth that is easy to assemble as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing pin 1 (12) is fixedly connected to a fixing pin 2 (21) on a side wall close to the fixing mechanism (40), and the outer arc wall of the fixing pin 2 (21) is provided with five grooves 1 distributed in a circular array, and the grooves 1 are adapted to an end of the limiting plate 3 (43) away from the rotating shaft (44) and the fixing rod (42).
6. The tree root tooth that is easy to assemble as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: When the protrusion on the outer arc wall of the limiting block (20) is embedded in the limiting plate 1 (13), the fixing pin 2 (21) is located in the storage channel 2 in the mounting portion (11), and the five grooves 1 correspond one to one with the five limiting plates 3 (43).
7. The tree root tooth that is easy to assemble as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the side wall of the two mounting parts (11) close to each other are fixedly connected to the second limiting plate (14), the second limiting plate (14) is located at the bottom end of the outer side of the opening of the storage channel, the cross section of the second limiting plate (14) is a fan ring, and the arc line of the cross section of the second limiting plate (14) is parallel to the arc line of the cross section of the storage channel.
8. The tree root tooth that is easy to assemble as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting plate three (43) is L-shaped, one end of the limiting plate three (43) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (44), the middle part of the limiting plate three (43) is rotatably connected to the fixing rod (42), and the other end of the limiting plate three (43) is arranged toward the center of the second storage channel.