Field illumination control device for plant factory

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plant factory field illumination control device, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural automation, the plant factory field illumination control device comprises a plant factory, a plant growth area, an operation table and a control mechanism, the control mechanism comprises a main controller and a 24-bit true color touch screen; the system is novel in design and ingenious in device, the control process is simplified, the true color touch screen main controller enables an operation interface to be visual and easy and convenient to control, the communication stability and the anti-jamming capability of the system are improved by adopting an RS485 bus communication protocol, the built-in Bluetooth module supports short-distance wireless control, the flexibility and convenience of the system are improved, and the system is suitable for popularization and application. Wireless control is achieved, the mobility and operation convenience of the system are improved, the temperature and humidity detectors are used for monitoring temperature and humidity parameters of the environment in real time and providing data support for illumination and temperature and humidity control, the integration of the temperature and humidity detectors provides accurate environment monitoring for plant growth, and the practicability of the device is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of agricultural automation technology, and particularly to a on-site lighting control device for a plant factory. Background Art

[0002] Plants are one of the main forms of life, including familiar organisms such as trees, shrubs, vines, grasses, ferns, as well as green algae and lichens. Plants can be divided into seed plants, bryophytes, ferns, etc. It is estimated that there are approximately 350,000 existing species. Most of the energy of green plants is obtained from sunlight through photosynthesis. Temperature, humidity, light, and fresh water are the basic requirements for plant survival. In plant factories and indoor growing environments, light and temperature / humidity control are crucial for plant growth.

[0003] Currently, existing plant lighting control systems mostly use complex communication protocols and devices, which not only have high system costs but also are relatively complex in operation, so they cannot meet market demands.

[0004] Therefore, this application proposes a on-site lighting control device for a plant factory. Utility Model Content

[0005] A on-site lighting control device for a plant factory proposed in this application solves the problems raised in the above background art; simplifies the control process. The true-color touch screen main controller makes the operation interface intuitive and the control simple. By adopting the RS485 bus communication protocol, the communication stability and anti-interference ability of the system are improved. The built-in Bluetooth module supports short-distance wireless control, increasing the flexibility and convenience of the system, achieving wireless control, improving the mobility and operation convenience of the system. The temperature and humidity detector is used to monitor the temperature and humidity parameters of the environment in real time, providing data support for light and temperature / humidity control. The integration of the temperature and humidity detector provides precise environmental monitoring for plant growth, greatly enhancing the practicality of the device.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A on-site lighting control device for a plant factory includes a plant factory, a plant growth area, an operation console, and a control mechanism. The control mechanism includes a main controller and a 24-bit true-color touch screen. The main controller is installed above the operation console, and the 24-bit true-color touch screen is embedded on the surface of the main controller.

[0008] As a preferred implementation, an embedding groove is provided inside the plant factory and in the plant growth area. A temperature and humidity detector is arranged inside the embedding groove, and the temperature and humidity detector is electrically connected to the main controller;

[0009] By setting a temperature and humidity detector within the plant growth area, the temperature and humidity detector is used to monitor the temperature and humidity parameters of the environment in real time, providing data support for light, temperature, and humidity control, thereby enhancing the practicality of the device.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, a Bluetooth module is provided inside the main controller;

[0011] By integrating a Bluetooth module into the main controller, short-distance wireless control is supported, increasing the flexibility and convenience of the system, achieving wireless control, improving the mobility and operational convenience of the system, and thus enhancing the practicality of the device.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, a base is fixedly connected inside the plant factory and on one side of the plant growth area, and a lamp holder is fixedly connected to the top of the base;

[0013] By providing a lamp holder, the lamp holder serves as a support for the installation of the lamps, used to hold up the lamps to form a lighting area, thereby enhancing the practicality of the device.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the lamp holder, and a plurality of lamps are provided inside the mounting frame;

[0015] By providing a mounting frame, the role of the mounting frame is to group a plurality of lamps together and connect the main frames of each lamp, thereby enhancing the practicality of the device.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment, a mounting groove is formed inside the lamp holder, an RS485 adapter board is installed inside the mounting groove, and a mounting plate is detachably connected to the outside of the RS485 adapter board inside the mounting groove;

[0017] The RS485 adapter board is used to receive the control signal from the main controller and convert it into a 0-10V control signal for the on / off and dimming control of the lamps. By adopting the RS485 bus communication protocol, the communication stability and anti-interference ability of the system are improved, thereby enhancing the practicality of the device.

[0018] As a preferred embodiment, a mounting bracket is provided on the top of the operation table, and the main controller is installed on the mounting bracket;

[0019] By providing a mounting bracket, the mounting bracket for installing the main controller is welded by a U-shaped plate and two support plates. Using the mounting bracket to install the main controller on the operation table helps the heat dissipation at the bottom of the main controller, thereby enhancing the practicality of the device.

[0020] Advantages of this application:

[0021] 1. The on-site lighting control device for a plant factory simplifies the control process. The true-color touch screen main controller makes the operation interface intuitive and the control simple. By adopting the RS485 bus communication protocol, the communication stability and anti-interference ability of the system are improved. The built-in Bluetooth module supports short-distance wireless control, increasing the flexibility and convenience of the system, realizing wireless control, and improving the mobility and operation convenience of the system. The temperature and humidity detector is used to monitor the temperature and humidity parameters of the environment in real time, providing data support for lighting and temperature and humidity control. The integration of the temperature and humidity detector provides precise environmental monitoring for plant growth, greatly enhancing the practicality of the device.

[0022] 2. The on-site lighting control device for a plant factory is provided with an installation bracket for installing the main controller. The installation bracket is welded by a U-shaped plate and two support plates. The main controller is installed on the operating table by using the installation bracket, which helps to dissipate the heat at the bottom of the main controller, greatly enhancing the practicality of the device. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0023] Figure 1 is the external schematic diagram of the device of the present application;

[0024] Figure 2 is the internal schematic diagram of the device of the present application;

[0025] Figure 3 is of the present application Figure 2 the enlarged view at A in;

[0026] Figure 4 is of the present application Figure 2 the enlarged view at B in.

[0027] Reference numerals in the drawings: 1, plant factory; 3, plant growth area; 4, operating table; 5, control mechanism; 51, main controller; 52, 24-bit true-color touch screen; 6, installation bracket; 7, Bluetooth module; 8, embedding groove; 9, temperature and humidity detector; 10, base; 11, lamp holder; 12, installation frame; 13, lamp; 14, installation slot; 15, RS485 adapter board; 16, installation plate. Detailed Description of the Embodiments

[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments.

[0029] Referring to Figures 1-3 , an on-site lighting control device for a plant factory includes a plant factory 1, a plant growth area 3, an operating table 4, and a control mechanism 5.

[0030] Referring to Figures 2-3, the control mechanism 5 includes a main controller 51 and a 2424-bit true color touch screen 52. The main controller 51 is installed above the operation console 4, and the 2424-bit true color touch screen 52 is embedded on the surface of the main controller 51; the main controller 51 is equipped with the 2424-bit true color touch screen 52 for human-machine interaction and system operation, simplifying the control process. The 2424-bit true color touch screen 52 and the main controller 51 make the operation interface intuitive and the control simple.

[0031] Refer to Figures 1-2 , inside the plant factory 1 and located in the plant growth area 3, there is an embedded groove 8. Inside the embedded groove 8, there is a temperature and humidity detector 9, and the temperature and humidity detector 9 is electrically connected to the main controller 51; by setting the temperature and humidity detector 9 in the plant growth area 3, the temperature and humidity detector 9 is used to monitor the temperature and humidity parameters of the environment in real time, providing data support for light and temperature and humidity control, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0032] Refer to Figures 2-3 , a Bluetooth module 7 is provided inside the main controller 51; by integrating the Bluetooth module 7 into the main controller 51, short-distance wireless control is supported, increasing the flexibility and convenience of the system, realizing wireless control, improving the mobility and operation convenience of the system, and thus enhancing the practicality of the device.

[0033] Refer to Figure 1 、 2 、4, inside the plant factory 1 and on one side of the plant growth area 3, there is a base 10 fixedly connected, and on the top of the base 10, there is a lamp holder 11 fixedly connected; by setting the lamp holder 11, the lamp holder 11 plays a supporting role for the installation of the lamps 13, used to hold up the lamps 13 to form a lighting area, thereby enhancing the practicality of the device.

[0034] Refer to Figure 2 、 4 , on the lamp holder 11, there is an installation frame 12 fixedly connected, and inside the installation frame 12, there are multiple lamps 13 arranged; by setting the installation frame 12, the function of the installation frame 12 is to group multiple lamps 13 together and connect the main frames of each lamp 13, thereby enhancing the practicality of the device.

[0035] Refer to Figure 2 、 4, an installation groove 14 is formed inside the lamp holder 11, an RS485 adapter board 15 is installed inside the installation groove 14, and a mounting plate 16 is detachably connected inside the installation groove 14 and outside the RS485 adapter board 15; the RS485 adapter board 15 is used to receive the control signal of the main controller 51 and convert it into a 0-10V control signal for the on / off and dimming control of the lamp 13. By adopting the RS485 bus communication protocol, the communication stability and anti-interference ability of the system are improved, thus enhancing the practicability of the device.

[0036] Refer to Figures 2-4 , an installation groove 14 is formed inside the lamp holder 11, an RS485 adapter board 15 is installed inside the installation groove 14, and a mounting plate 16 is detachably connected inside the installation groove 14 and outside the RS485 adapter board 15; by providing the installation bracket 6, the installation bracket 6 for installing the main controller 51 is welded by a U-shaped plate and two support plates. The main controller 51 is installed on the operating table 4 by using the installation bracket 6, which helps to dissipate the heat at the bottom of the main controller 51, thus enhancing the practicability of the device.

[0037] Refer to Figures 2-3 , an installation bracket 6 is provided on the top of the operating table 4, and the main controller 51 is installed on the installation bracket 6.

[0038] Working principle: When the device is installed, the main controller 51 can be installed on the operating table 4 of the plant factory 1. The installation bracket 6 for installing the main controller 51 is welded by a U-shaped plate and two support plates. The main controller 51 is installed on the operating table 4 by using the installation bracket 6, which helps to dissipate the heat at the bottom of the main controller 51. The RS485 adapter board 15 is installed on the lamp holder 11 according to actual needs and is connected to the lamp 13. The operator can set and monitor parameters such as light intensity, temperature and humidity through the touch screen. The temperature and humidity detector 9 is installed in the plant growth area 3 by opening a recess 8 in the plant growth area 3, and real-time collects environmental data and transmits it to the main controller 51. Through the built-in Bluetooth module 7 of the main controller 51, the operator can wirelessly control the lighting system within a certain range using a smart device.

[0039] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present application, according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present application, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A plant factory on-site lighting control device, comprising a plant factory (1), a plant growth area (3), an operating table (4) and a control mechanism (5), characterized in that: The control mechanism (5) comprises a main controller (51) and a 2424-bit true color touch screen (52); the main controller (51) is installed above the operating table (4); and the surface of the main controller (51) is embedded with the 2424-bit true color touch screen (52).

2. A plant factory on-site lighting control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A recess (8) is provided inside the plant factory (1) and in the plant growth area (3), a temperature and humidity detector (9) is provided inside the recess (8), and the temperature and humidity detector (9) is electrically connected to a main controller (51).

3. A plant factory on-site lighting control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A Bluetooth module (7) is arranged inside the main controller (51).

4. A plant factory on-site lighting control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A base (10) is fixedly connected inside the plant factory (1) and located on one side of the plant growth area (3), and a lamp holder (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (10).

5. A plant factory on-site lighting control device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lamp holder (11) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (12), and a plurality of lamps (13) are arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame (12).

6. A plant factory on-site lighting control device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lamp holder (11) is provided with a mounting groove (14) inside, an RS485 adapter plate (15) is installed inside the mounting groove (14), and a mounting plate (16) is detachably connected inside the mounting groove (14) and outside the RS485 adapter plate (15).

7. A plant factory on-site lighting control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting bracket (6) is provided on the top of the operating table (4), and the main controller (51) is mounted on the mounting bracket (6).

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