Indoor drainage device

By designing an indoor drainage device during the seedling breeding stage of factory circulating water breeding, using fixed pulleys, rope structures and double-layer filters, the problem of fish eggs being discharged into the drainage pipe and being unsatisfactory in the drainage pipe, and the effective protection of fish eggs and the improvement of drainage efficiency are achieved.

CN222898049UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27江苏好润生物产业集团股份有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421732144.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-22
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the seedling stage of factory-based circulating water aquaculture, fish eggs may be discharged into the drainage pipe, and the drainage effect is not ideal, resulting in slow drop in water level and low action efficiency.

Method used

An indoor drainage device is designed, including fixing screws and nuts on both sides of the drain pipe, a fixing pulley and rope structure, as well as a double-layer filter and collar mechanism at the outlet hole. Through the combination of pulley rope structure and double-layer filter, large-diameter debris and fish eggs can be effectively filtered in graded manner, preventing fish eggs from falling into the drainage pipe and unblocking the drainage passage.

Benefits of technology

Through this device, the fish eggs are effectively protected during the drainage process, avoiding the fish eggs being discharged into the drainage pipe, and at the same time improving the drainage effect, reducing the time when the water level drops, and improving the operation efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an indoor drainage device which comprises a drainage pipe and is characterized in that two fixing screws are welded to the two sides of the drainage pipe, two nuts are connected to the fixing screws in a threaded mode, a fixed pulley is installed on the fixing screws, and the fixed pulley is clamped and fixed by the two nuts. A plurality of second water outlet holes are formed in the lower surface of the drainage pipe, the second water outlet holes are wrapped with a third filter screen, the third filter screen is wrapped with a second filter screen, the fixed pulley is sleeved with a rope, one end of the rope is fixedly connected with a lantern ring, the lantern ring is located on the outer side of the second filter screen, and the lantern ring is in sliding connection with the second filter screen. The device solves the problems that roes are discharged into a drainage pipe during current drainage, and the drainage effect is not ideal.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to an indoor drainage device. Background Technique

[0002] Industrialized recirculating aquaculture is a comprehensive aquaculture mode integrating modern biology, architecture, chemistry, electronics, engineering and other disciplines. It provides the best growth conditions for aquaculture organisms by artificially controlling various environmental factors, so as to achieve continuous high yield all day long. This mode has the advantages of less water consumption, small land occupation, high aquaculture density, controllable environmental conditions, high bait utilization rate, less sewage discharge and diseases, high product quality, and being not restricted by external climate conditions, so it has been widely applied and valued in modern aquaculture.

[0003] In the stage of industrialized seedling breeding, in order to improve the gonadal development level of broodstock and achieve better spawning effects, high-protein baits such as live shrimps are fed for about one week of nutritional enhancement before mating and spawning. However, shrimp shells will be left after the fish eat the shrimps. At the same time, in the seedling breeding stage, in order to ensure higher spawning and fertilization efficiency, oxytocin is injected into the broodstock to ensure the synchronization of gonadal development. However, vomiting of the fish often occurs after the injection of oxytocin. After the fish complete sperm and egg discharge, the staff separate the fish eggs and the fish, and need to drain water to lower the water level of the circulating water. The shrimp shells and vomit are easy to block the water outlet, resulting in slow water level decline and reduced operation efficiency. At the same time, fish eggs may be discharged during the drainage process. Therefore, an indoor drainage device is proposed to solve the problems that fish eggs are discharged into the drain pipe and the drainage effect is not ideal during the seedling breeding process. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an indoor drainage device aiming at the existing technical defects to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solution: An indoor drainage device, including a drain pipe, characterized in that: Two fixing screws are welded on both sides of the drain pipe, two nuts are threadedly connected to the fixing screws, a fixed pulley is installed on the fixing screws, the position of the fixed pulley is clamped and fixed by the two nuts, there are several second water outlet holes on the lower surface of the drain pipe, a third filter screen is wrapped outside the second water outlet holes, a second filter screen is wrapped outside the third filter screen, a rope is sleeved on the fixed pulley, one end of the rope is fixedly connected with a collar, the collar is located outside the second filter screen, and the collar is slidably connected with the second filter screen.

[0006] The present utility model is further described as follows. There are several first water outlet holes on the surface of the drain pipe. A first filter screen is wrapped outside the first water outlet holes. There is a water outlet tightening band above and below the first filter screen, and the water outlet tightening band fixes the first filter screen on the drain pipe.

[0007] The present utility model is further described as follows. Filter screen bases are fixed at the bottoms of the second filter screen and the third filter screen.

[0008] The present utility model is further described as follows. There are water outlet tightening bands at the tops of the second filter screen and the third filter screen, and the water inlet tightening band fixes the second filter screen and the third filter screen on the drain pipe.

[0009] The present utility model is further described as follows. Connecting columns are fixedly connected between the second filter screen and the third filter screen.

[0010] The present utility model is further described as follows. A space is supported by the connecting columns between the second filter screen and the third filter screen. The second filter screen is a small mesh filter screen, and the third filter screen is a large mesh filter screen.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present utility model are as follows: problems such as fish eggs being discharged into the drain pipe during drainage and unsatisfactory drainage effect.

[0012] Through the pulley rope structure provided in the mechanism and the collar provided outside the filter screen at the second water outlet hole, the rope on the pulley is pulled back and forth, so that the collar slides up and down along the filter screen, and the large-diameter sundries accumulated outside the filter screen are lifted up to facilitate the dredging of the drain outlet;

[0013] By providing a double-layer filter screen at the second water outlet hole, the large-diameter sundries and fish eggs are filtered in stages, which can not only prevent the large-diameter sundries from blocking the drain pipe, but also prevent the fish eggs from falling into the drain pipe. Description of the Drawings

[0014] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model, and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present utility model, they are used to explain the present utility model, and do not constitute a limitation to the present utility model. In the drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is the vertical cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is the horizontal cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 is the enlarged schematic diagram of area A of the present utility model;

[0019] In the figure: 1, drain pipe; 2, nut; 3, fixing screw; 4, fixed pulley; 5, rope; 6, water outlet tightening band; 7, first filter screen; 8, water inlet tightening band; 9, second filter screen; 10, collar; 11, filter screen base; 12, first water outlet hole; 13, connecting column; 14, third filter screen; 15, second water outlet hole. Detailed implementation manner

[0020] The following further non - restrictive detailed description of the technical solution of the present utility model is made in conjunction with the preferred embodiments and their accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: An indoor drainage device, including a drain pipe 1, two fixing screws 3 are welded on both sides of the drain pipe 1, two nuts 2 are threadedly connected to the fixing screws 3, a fixed pulley 4 is installed on the fixing screws 3, and the position of the fixed pulley 4 is clamped and fixed by the two nuts 2. There are several first water outlet holes 12 on the surface of the drain pipe 1, and a first filter screen 7 is wrapped outside the first water outlet holes 12. There is a water outlet tightening band 6 above and below the first filter screen 7, and the water outlet tightening band 6 fixes the first filter screen 7 on the drain pipe 1. The first filter screen 7 can prevent fish eggs from being discharged from the first water outlet holes 12 when the water level is too high;

[0022] There are several second water outlet holes 15 on the lower surface of the drain pipe 1, a third filter screen 14 is wrapped outside the second water outlet holes 15, and a second filter screen 9 is wrapped outside the third filter screen 14. A connecting column 13 is fixedly connected between the second filter screen 9 and the third filter screen 14, a filter screen base 11 is fixed at the bottom of the second filter screen 9 and the third filter screen 14, and a water inlet tightening band 8 is provided at the top of the second filter screen 9 and the third filter screen 14. The water inlet tightening band 8 fixes the second filter screen 9 and the third filter screen 14 on the drain pipe 1;

[0023] A rope 5 is sleeved on the fixed pulley 4, one end of the rope 5 is fixedly connected with a collar 10, the collar 10 is located outside the second filter screen 9, and the collar 10 is slidably connected with the second filter screen 9;

[0024] A space is supported between the second filter screen 9 and the third filter screen 14 by the connecting column 13. The second filter screen 9 is a small - mesh filter screen, which can intercept large - caliber sundries (fish vomit and shrimp shells) in front of the second filter screen 9. The third filter screen 14 is a large - mesh filter screen with relatively dense mesh holes, which can intercept fish eggs in the water in front of the third filter screen 14 to prevent fish eggs from being discharged with the water flow. By pulling one end of the rope 5, the collar 10 will slide upward along the outside of the second filter screen 9, making it easier for the water flow to pass through the third filter screen 14 and be discharged into the drain pipe 1 through the second water outlet holes 15;

[0025] The drain pipe 1 is hollow inside, and the second water outlet hole 15 and the first water outlet hole 12 are connected through the hollow structure inside the drain pipe 1;

[0026] Working principle:

[0027] During operation, the industrialized circulating water is discharged from the drain pipe 1. When the staff separates the fish eggs and fish by draining the water after the fish lay eggs, when the circulating water first passes through the second filter screen 9, large-diameter sundries (fish vomit and shrimp shells) are intercepted in front of the second filter screen 9. Subsequently, when passing through the third filter screen 14, the fish eggs in the water are intercepted in front of the third filter screen 14 to prevent the fish eggs from being discharged with the water flow. Then the water source will be discharged from the drain pipe 1 through the second water outlet hole 15. When the water level is higher than the first water outlet hole 12, the fish eggs are intercepted in front of the first filter screen 7 by the first filter screen 7. The circulating water can also enter the drain pipe 1 from the first water outlet hole 12 for discharge. During the long-term drainage process, the second filter screen 9 may be blocked by too many large-diameter things (fish vomit and shrimp shells), affecting the drainage of the drain pipe 1. By pulling the rope 5, the collar 10 can slide upward along the outside of the second filter screen 9 to dredge the drainage channel, so that the water flow directly passes through the third filter screen 14 and flows into the drain pipe 1 from the second water outlet hole 15. Through this device, while protecting the fish eggs from being discharged during drainage, it enables the staff to better separate the fish eggs and fish.

[0028] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0029] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, rather than limiting it. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features, and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An indoor drainage device, comprising a drainage pipe (1), characterized in that: Two fixing screws (3) are welded on both sides of the drainage pipe (1), two nuts (2) are threadedly connected to the fixing screws (3), a fixed pulley (4) is installed on the fixing screws (3), and the position of the fixed pulley (4) is clamped and fixed by the two nuts (2), a plurality of water outlet holes (15) are provided on the lower surface of the drainage pipe (1), the outer side of the water outlet holes (15) is wrapped with a third filter screen (14), and the outer side of the third filter screen (14) is wrapped with a second filter screen (9), a rope (5) is sleeved on the fixed pulley (4), one end of the rope (5) is fixedly connected to a ring (10), the ring (10) is located on the outer side of the second filter screen (9), and the ring (10) and the second filter screen (9) are slidably connected.

2. An indoor drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the drainage pipe (1) is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes (12); the outer side of the water outlet holes (12) is wrapped with a first filter screen (7); and the first filter screen (7) is provided with a water outlet tightening belt (6) above and below, respectively; the water outlet tightening belt (6) fixes the first filter screen (7) on the drainage pipe (1).

3. An indoor drainage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A filter base (11) is fixed at the bottom of the second filter screen (9) and the third filter screen (14).

4. An indoor drainage device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second filter screen (9) and the third filter screen (14) are provided with water inlet tightening belts (8) at the top, and the water inlet tightening belts (8) fix the second filter screen (9) and the third filter screen (14) on the drainage pipe (1).

5. An indoor drainage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting column (13) is fixedly connected between the second filter screen (9) and the third filter screen (14).

6. An indoor drainage device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A space is supported by the connecting column (13) between the second filter screen (9) and the third filter screen (14); the second filter screen (9) is a small-mesh filter screen, and the third filter screen (14) is a large-mesh filter screen.