Circulating purification system for mariculture tail water treatment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mariculture tail water treatment circulating purification system, which relates to the technical field of tail water treatment and comprises a culture pond, the lower end of the culture pond is communicated and connected with a water pipe, the water pipe is connected with a first circulating pump, and the water outlet end of the first circulating pump is connected with filtering equipment. The water outlet end of the filtering device is connected with a biological reaction device, the water outlet end of the biological reaction device is connected with a foam separator, the foam separator is connected with a disinfection device through a water pipe, the disinfection device is connected with a second circulating pump through a water pipe, and the water outlet end of the second circulating pump is connected with a circulating pipe. The utility model discloses a mariculture tail water treatment circulating purification system. By arranging the filtering device, the biological reaction device and the disinfection device, under the action of the first circulating pump and the second circulating pump, culture water is filtered and subjected to biological reaction, then the water is recycled into the culture pond, the circulating effect is achieved, water resources are saved, and filtering is clean and proper treatment is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tail water treatment, in particular to a circulating purification system for treating seawater aquaculture tail water. Background Technique

[0002] During the process of marine aquaculture, 5% - 10% of the fed feed is not preyed by the aquaculture organisms and precipitates in the form of residual bait; and 25% - 30% of the feed ingested by the aquaculture organisms cannot be absorbed and is directly discharged in the form of feces. These substances are partially dissolved in the water and partially remain in the water, resulting in water quality deterioration; and a large amount of water resources are required for aquaculture. At present, a large amount of untreated aquaculture tail water is directly discharged into the water body, bringing a great burden to the water body.

[0003] However, when treating aquaculture tail water at present, only simple filtration treatment can be carried out on the aquaculture tail water, and there is only one and only filtration method. Such a treatment method can only simply treat the aquaculture tail water, and thus cannot solve the problem at the source of the recycling treatment and reuse of aquaculture tail water. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a circulating purification system for treating seawater aquaculture tail water, which solves the problems put forward in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purposes, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: A circulating purification system for treating seawater aquaculture tail water includes an aquaculture pond. A water pipe is connected to the lower end of the aquaculture pond in a communicating manner. The water pipe is connected with a first circulation pump. The water outlet end of the first circulation pump is connected with a filtering device. The water outlet end of the filtering device is connected with a biological reaction device. The water outlet end of the biological reaction device is connected with a foam separator. The foam separator is connected with a disinfection device through a water pipe. The disinfection device is connected with a second circulation pump through a water pipe. The water outlet end of the second circulation pump is connected with a circulation pipe, and the end of the circulation pipe extends to be arranged inside the upper end of the aquaculture pond.

[0006] Further, the filtering device includes: a coarse filter, which is connected to the aquaculture pond in a communicating manner through a water pipe. A coarse filter screen driven by a motor is arranged inside the coarse filter; a micro filter, which is connected to the coarse filter in a communicating manner through a water pipe. A micro filter screen driven by a motor is arranged inside the micro filter.

[0007] Furthermore, the biological reaction device includes: a reaction tank, in which a water distribution pipe is arranged. The upper end of the water distribution pipe is fixedly connected with an aeration head. The number of the aeration heads is multiple, and the aeration heads are connected to each other by an air pipe. The outer side of the reaction tank is fixedly connected with an aerator, and the air outlet end of the aerator is fixedly connected with the air pipe; a filler layer, which is fixedly connected in the reaction tank, and the upper end surface of the filler layer is arranged lower than the lower end of the water outlet area on the side of the reaction tank.

[0008] Furthermore, the disinfection device includes: a disinfection tank, which is connected to the foam separator through a water pipe. The upper end of the disinfection tank is fixedly connected with ultraviolet disinfection lamps. The number of the ultraviolet disinfection lamps is multiple and they are arranged to cover the upper end of the disinfection tank.

[0009] Furthermore, a collection pipe is arranged inside the aquaculture pond. The number of the collection pipes is multiple, and the collection pipes are connected to the water pipe in a communicating manner.

[0010] Furthermore, an extended lamp cover is arranged outside the ultraviolet disinfection lamp, and the lamp covers are fixed against each other.

[0011] Compared with the above-mentioned background technology, the seawater aquaculture tail water treatment and recycling purification system provided by the present application includes a very mature recycling purification technology nowadays, and core components such as a filtration device, a biological reaction device, and a disinfection device. Its principle relies on treating the aquaculture tail water through filtration, biological reaction, foam removal, and water quality disinfection, and then recycling the treated water to the aquaculture pond for reuse.

[0012] The utility model provides a seawater aquaculture tail water treatment and recycling purification system. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] This seawater aquaculture tail water treatment and recycling purification system; by setting a filtration device, a biological reaction device, and a disinfection device, under the action of a first circulation pump and a second circulation pump, the aquaculture water is filtered and biologically reacted, and then the water is recycled to the aquaculture pond, thereby achieving a circulation effect, saving water resources, and filtering and treating the water properly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the whole utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the aquaculture pond and the collection pipe of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is Figure 2 an enlarged structural diagram of part A in

[0017] Figure 4 isFigure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B in [the figure];

[0018] Figure 5 is Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at C in [the figure].

[0019] In the figure: 1, aquaculture pond; 2, first circulation pump; 3, coarse filter; 4, microfilter; 5, reaction tank; 6, aerator; 7, foam separator; 8, water pipe; 9, disinfection tank; 10, second circulation pump; 11, circulation pipe; 12, coarse filter screen; 13, microfilter screen; 14, water distribution pipe; 15, air pipe; 16, aeration head; 17, packing layer; 18, ultraviolet disinfection lamp; 19, collection pipe. Specific implementation manner

[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a circulating purification system for treating the tail water of seawater aquaculture, including an aquaculture pond 1. The lower end of the aquaculture pond 1 is connected in communication with a water pipe 8. The water pipe 8 is connected with a first circulation pump 2. The water outlet end of the first circulation pump 2 is connected with a filtering device. The water outlet end of the filtering device is connected with a biological reaction device. The water outlet end of the biological reaction device is connected with a foam separator 7. The foam separator 7 is connected with a disinfection device through the water pipe 8. The disinfection device is connected with a second circulation pump 10 through the water pipe 8. The water outlet end of the second circulation pump 10 is connected with a circulation pipe 11. The end of the circulation pipe 11 extends into the upper part inside the aquaculture pond 1; the water in the lower part of the aquaculture pond 1 contains relatively high suspended matter and relatively high pollutant concentration. The water at the lower end of the aquaculture pond 1 is pumped out through the water pipe 8 by the first circulation pump 2. The pumped water enters the filtering device. First, the suspended matter in the water is filtered out by the filtering device. Under the action of the first circulation pump 2 and the second circulation pump 10, the water flows along the water pipe 8 into the biological reaction device. Through the action of biological reaction, nitrogen, phosphorus, and organic matter in the water are removed. The water after passing through the biological reaction device enters the foam separator 7 to remove suspended foam. Then the water flows into the disinfection device, and through further disinfection treatment of the water, the second circulation pump 10 injects the treated water into the upper part inside the aquaculture pond 1 through the circulation pipe 11 to form a stable cycle, and can purify the water and improve the aquaculture quality of the water.

[0022] Such as Figure 3As shown in the figure, the filtering device includes: a coarse filter 3, which is connected to the breeding pond 1 through a water pipe 8. Inside the coarse filter 3, there is a coarse filter screen 12 driven by a motor; a micro filter 4, which is connected to the coarse filter 3 through a water pipe 8. Inside the micro filter 4, there is a micro filter screen 13 driven by a motor. The water is filtered by the coarse filter 3 and the micro filter 4. Among them, inside the coarse filter 3, there is a coarse filter screen 12 driven by a motor, and the aperture of the coarse filter screen 12 is set in the range of 80 - 120 meshes. Similarly, the micro filter screen 13 is driven to rotate by a motor, and the aperture of the micro filter screen 13 is set between 400 - 600 meshes. Through two filtering steps, the maximum filtering treatment can be achieved during the treatment of the breeding water.

[0023] As Figure 1 shown in the figure, the biological reaction device includes: a reaction tank 5. Inside the reaction tank 5, there is a water distribution pipe 14. At the upper end of the water distribution pipe 14, there is an aeration head 16 fixedly connected. The number of aeration heads 16 is set to be multiple, and there is an air pipe 15 connected between the aeration heads 16. On the outside of the reaction tank 5, there is an aerator 6 fixedly connected. The air outlet end of the aerator 6 is fixedly connected to the air pipe 15; a packing layer 17, which is fixedly connected inside the reaction tank 5. The upper end surface of the packing layer 17 is lower than the lower end of the water outlet area on the side of the reaction tank 5; there is an aerator 6 fixedly connected to the outside of the reaction tank 5. Oxygen is injected into the air pipe 15 through the aerator 6, and oxygen is injected into the aeration head 16 through the air pipe 15, and oxygen is injected into the reaction tank 5 to form bubbles. In this way, the water can be churned, and the churned water undergoes biological reactions through the packing layer 17. A large number of microorganisms are enriched in the packing layer 17, and thus nitrogen, phosphorus, and organic matter can be removed. Then, the water treated biologically flows into the foam separator 7 to remove foam. At the same time, the water can be fully injected into the reaction tank 5 through the water distribution pipe 14, and the water distribution pipe 14 is located at the lower end of the aeration head 16, forming an upper and lower layer distribution, and the aeration head 16 can achieve a better effect of generating bubbles.

[0024] As Figure 1 shown in the figure, the disinfection device includes: a disinfection tank 9, which is connected to the foam separator 7 through a water pipe 8. At the upper end of the disinfection tank 9, there is an ultraviolet disinfection lamp 18 fixedly connected. The number of ultraviolet disinfection lamps 18 is multiple and covers the upper end of the disinfection tank 9; the water in the disinfection tank 9 is irradiated with ultraviolet rays through the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 18 fixedly connected to the upper end, thus forming ultraviolet disinfection to further disinfect the water. The multiple ultraviolet disinfection lamps 18 cover the upper end of the disinfection tank 9, thereby achieving comprehensive coverage for disinfection.

[0025] As Figure 2As shown, a collection pipe 19 is arranged inside the aquaculture pond 1. The number of the collection pipes 19 is multiple, and the collection pipes 19 are connected to the water pipe 8. The collection pipes 19 are arranged at the lower end inside the aquaculture pond 1 and are connected to the water pipe 8. The multiple collection pipes 19 can comprehensively collect the suspended matters at the lower end of the aquaculture pond 1 in all directions.

[0026] As Figure 5 As shown, an extended lampshade is arranged outside the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 18, and the lampshades are fixed against each other; through the extended lampshade, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 18 can irradiate the water in an extended manner, achieving a better disinfection effect.

[0027] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not impose any form of limitation on the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed above with the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make some changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to form equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, as long as it does not depart from the technical solution content of the present invention, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A marine aquaculture tail water treatment circulation purification system, comprising an aquaculture pond (1), characterized in that: The lower end of the culture pond (1) is connected to a water pipe (8), the water pipe (8) is connected to a first circulation pump (2), the water outlet of the first circulation pump (2) is connected to a filtering device, the water outlet of the filtering device is connected to a biological reaction device, the water outlet of the biological reaction device is connected to a foam separator (7), the foam separator (7) is connected to a disinfection device via the water pipe (8), the disinfection device is connected to a second circulation pump (10) via the water pipe (8), the water outlet of the second circulation pump (10) is connected to a circulation pipe (11), the end of the circulation pipe (11) extends to the upper end of the culture pond (1) and is arranged inside.

2. A marine aquaculture tail water treatment circulation purification system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering device comprises: A coarse filter (3), the coarse filter (3) being connected to the culture pond (1) via a water pipe (8), and a coarse filter screen (12) driven by a motor is arranged inside the coarse filter (3); A microfilter (4), wherein the microfilter (4) is connected to the coarse filter (3) via a water pipe (8), and a microfilter (13) driven by a motor is arranged inside the microfilter (4).

3. A marine aquaculture tail water treatment circulation purification system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bioreactor equipment comprises: A reaction tank (5), wherein a water distribution pipe (14) is arranged in the reaction tank (5), an aeration head (16) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water distribution pipe (14), a plurality of aeration heads (16) are arranged, air pipes (15) are connected to each other between the aeration heads (16), an aeration machine (6) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the reaction tank (5), and an air outlet end of the aeration machine (6) is fixedly connected to the air pipe (15); A packing layer (17), the packing layer (17) is located in the reaction tank (5) and is fixedly connected thereto, and the upper end surface of the packing layer (17) is arranged below the lower end of the water outlet area on the side of the reaction tank (5).

4. A marine aquaculture tail water treatment circulation purification system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The disinfection equipment comprises: A disinfection pool (9), wherein the disinfection pool (9) is connected to the foam separator (7) via a water pipe (8), and an ultraviolet disinfection lamp (18) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the disinfection pool (9). The number of the ultraviolet disinfection lamps (18) is plural and they are arranged to cover the upper end of the disinfection pool (9).

5. A marine aquaculture tail water treatment circulation purification system according to claim 2, characterized in that: A collecting pipe (19) is arranged inside the culture pond (1), and the number of the collecting pipes (19) is multiple, and the collecting pipes (19) are connected to the water pipe (8).

6. A marine aquaculture tail water treatment circulation purification system according to claim 4, characterized in that: An extended lampshade is arranged on the outside of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp (18), and the lampshades are fixedly arranged against each other.

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