Insect and fecula complete automatic separation equipment in insect breeding

Abstract

The utility model discloses insect and fecula complete automatic separation equipment in insect breeding, which comprises a support frame and a chain conveying mechanism fixedly mounted on the support frame, a plurality of suspension brackets and a heat source expelling mechanism are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of a top frame, disturbance scrapers are fixedly mounted on the surfaces of the suspension brackets, and the disturbance scrapers are fixedly mounted on the surfaces of the heat source expelling mechanism. A first heat preservation plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the top frame, second heat preservation plates are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the supporting frame, third heat preservation plates are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the supporting frame, and the outer surface of the chain conveying mechanism is sleeved with a separation net. The chain conveying mechanism drives the separation net to rotate and cooperates with a disturbance scraper to turn over materials, the materials on the surface of the separation net can be scattered, and therefore insect body movement can be accelerated, meanwhile, the heat source expelling mechanism is used for heating and cooperates with the first heat preservation plate, the second heat preservation plate and the third heat preservation plate for heat preservation, and heat loss can be effectively avoided; the whole device is more energy-saving, simpler in structure, suitable for mass production and higher in insect body separation efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of separation equipment, in particular to a complete set of automatic separation equipment for insects and insect feces in insect breeding. Background Technique

[0002] Maggot is the larval stage of flies and belongs to a kind of insect. Maggots play an important role in the ecosystem, especially in decomposing organic matter, and the protein content of maggots themselves is rich. Therefore, artificially breeding maggots and separating them is a problem that production enterprises need to solve.

[0003] By searching, it is found that CN219400952U provides a manure separation system, including: a shelf; a multi-layer conveying carrier for materials to be separated arranged on the shelf, and a plurality of insect dropping mesh holes are arranged on each layer of the conveying carrier for materials to be separated; an insect dropping platform, and the insect dropping platform is arranged below each layer of the conveying carrier for materials to be separated, and the insect dropping platform is used to make the insects on it leave the insect dropping platform; an insect driving device, and the insect driving device is arranged above each layer of the conveying carrier for materials to be separated, and the insect driving device is used to drive the insects on the corresponding lower-layer conveying carrier for materials to be separated to fall from the insect dropping mesh holes to the corresponding insect dropping platform; a material scraping plate, which is arranged corresponding to the multi-layer conveying carrier for materials to be separated and extends above the corresponding conveying carrier for materials to be separated. This manure separation system can improve the efficiency and thoroughness of manure separation.

[0004] Although the prior art can realize insect separation by setting an insect driving device, the whole equipment has high energy consumption, complex equipment structure, and the separation efficiency still needs to be improved. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a complete set of automatic separation equipment for insects and insect feces in insect breeding, so as to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a complete set of automatic separation equipment for insects and insect feces in insect breeding, including a support frame and a chain conveying mechanism fixedly installed on the support frame. The top of the support frame is fixedly connected with a top frame. A plurality of suspension frames and a heat source driving mechanism are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the top frame. A disturbance scraping plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the suspension frame. A first heat preservation board is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the top frame. The front and rear sides of the support frame are fixedly connected with second heat preservation boards. The left and right sides of the support frame are fixedly connected with third heat preservation boards. A separation net is sleeved on the outer surface of the chain conveying mechanism. An inclined material receiving hopper arranged inside the separation net is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame.

[0007] Preferably, reflective coatings are applied to the surfaces of the first heat preservation board, the second heat preservation board, and the third heat preservation board.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of equally spaced threaded holes are formed on the surface of the suspension bracket, and a fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the surface of the disturbance scraper, and the fixing bolt can be threadedly connected to the threaded hole.

[0009] Preferably, the lower end of the disturbance scraper is serrated.

[0010] Preferably, a material scraper and a waste collection hopper are respectively fixedly connected to the right end of the support frame, and the material scraper is slidably connected to the separation net.

[0011] Preferably, the chain conveying mechanism includes a power mechanism, four driving rods, four driving gears, two driving chains, and a plurality of cross beams. The driving rods are driven by the power mechanism and rotatably connected to the support frame. The driving gears are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the driving rods. The driving chains are meshed and sleeved on the outer surface of the driving gears. The cross beams are fixedly connected between the two driving chains, and the separation net is fixedly connected to the outside of the cross beams.

[0012] Preferably, the aperture of the mesh holes of the separation net is 4-10 meshes.

[0013] Advantageous effects

[0014] The utility model provides a complete set of automatic separation equipment for insects and insect feces in insect breeding, and has the following advantageous effects:

[0015] 1. For the complete set of automatic separation equipment for insects and insect feces in insect breeding, the separation net is driven to rotate by the chain conveying mechanism, and the material is turned over by the disturbance scraper, so that the material on the surface of the separation net can be dispersed, thereby accelerating the activity of the insect bodies. At the same time, the heat source driving mechanism generates heat, and is combined with the first heat preservation board, the second heat preservation board, and the third heat preservation board for heat preservation, which can effectively avoid heat dissipation and reduce power consumption. After the insect bodies are heated, they will pass through the mesh holes of the separation net and finally fall on the inclined material receiving hopper, thereby completing the separation of the insect bodies. The whole equipment is more energy-saving, has a simpler structure, is suitable for mass production, and has a faster insect body separation efficiency compared with the prior art.

[0016] 2. For the complete set of automatic separation equipment for insects and insect feces in insect breeding, by setting the reflective coating, when the output power of the heat source driving mechanism is certain, the temperature can be effectively increased by reflecting the light source, thereby further improving the energy-saving effect.

[0017] 3. For the complete set of automatic separation equipment for insects and insect feces in insect breeding, by setting a plurality of threaded holes and fixing bolts, the installation height of the disturbance scraper can be adjusted by screwing the fixing bolts into different threaded holes, so that it is convenient to turn over materials with different thicknesses, thereby providing convenience for users. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of an integrated automatic separation device for insects and insect feces in insect breeding proposed by the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the integrated automatic separation device for insects and insect feces in insect breeding proposed by the present utility model after removing the insulation board;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the chain conveyor mechanism of the integrated automatic separation device for insects and insect feces in insect breeding proposed by the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is the Figure 2 schematic enlarged structure diagram of A in the integrated automatic separation device for insects and insect feces in insect breeding proposed by the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1, support frame; 2, chain conveyor mechanism; 3, top frame; 4, suspension frame; 5, heat source repelling mechanism; 6, disturbing scraper; 7, first insulation board; 8, second insulation board; 9, third insulation board; 10, separation net; 11, inclined material receiving hopper; 12, threaded hole; 13, fixing bolt; 14, material scraper; 15, waste collection hopper; 16, power mechanism; 17, driving rod; 18, driving gear; 19, driving chain; 20, cross beam rod. Detailed Embodiment

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: an integrated automatic separation device for insects and insect feces in insect breeding, including a support frame 1 and a chain conveyor mechanism 2 fixedly installed on the support frame 1. The top of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with a top frame 3. The lower surface of the top frame 3 is fixedly installed with a plurality of suspension frames 4 and a heat source repelling mechanism 5. The surface of the suspension frame 4 is fixedly installed with a disturbing scraper 6. The upper surface of the top frame 3 is fixedly installed with a first insulation board 7. The front and rear sides of the support frame 1 are fixedly connected with a second insulation board 8. The left and right sides of the support frame 1 are fixedly connected with a third insulation board 9. The outer surface of the chain conveyor mechanism 2 is sleeved with a separation net 10. The mesh aperture of the separation net 10 is 4 - 10 meshes. The surface of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with an inclined material receiving hopper 11 arranged inside the separation net 10.

[0025] The chain conveying mechanism 2 drives the separation net 10 to rotate, and cooperates with the disturbance scraper 6 to turn the material, so that the material on the surface of the separation net 10 can be dispersed, thereby accelerating the activity of the insect body. At the same time, the heat source driving mechanism 5 generates heat, and cooperates with the first heat preservation plate 7, the second heat preservation plate 8 and the third heat preservation plate 9 for heat preservation, which can effectively avoid heat loss and reduce power consumption. After the insect body is heated, it will pass through the mesh holes of the separation net 10 and finally fall on the inclined material receiving hopper 11, thus completing the separation of the insect body. The whole equipment is more energy-saving than the existing technology, has a simpler structure, is suitable for mass production, and has a faster insect body separation efficiency.

[0026] The heat source driving mechanism 5 can be a fluorescent lamp, an incandescent lamp, a constant temperature lamp or a warm light lamp.

[0027] The surfaces of the first heat preservation plate 7, the second heat preservation plate 8 and the third heat preservation plate 9 are all coated with a reflective coating. By setting the reflective coating, when the output power of the heat source driving mechanism 5 is certain, the temperature can be effectively increased by reflecting the light source, thereby further improving the energy-saving effect.

[0028] A plurality of equally spaced threaded holes 12 are formed on the surface of the suspension bracket 4, and a fixing bolt 13 is threadedly connected to the surface of the disturbance scraper 6. The fixing bolt 13 can be threadedly connected to the threaded hole 12. By setting a plurality of threaded holes 12 and fixing bolts 13, the installation height of the disturbance scraper 6 can be adjusted by screwing the fixing bolt 13 into different threaded holes 12, so as to facilitate turning materials of different thicknesses, thus providing convenience for users.

[0029] The lower end of the disturbance scraper 6 is serrated, and the serrated design can make the disturbance scraper 6 better contact with the material, thereby accelerating the activity of the insect body.

[0030] The right end of the support frame 1 is respectively fixedly connected with a material scraper 14 and a waste collection hopper 15, and the material scraper 14 is slidably connected to the separation net 10. By setting the material scraper 14 and the waste collection hopper 15, the material scraper 14 can be used to scrape the food residues and insect feces on the surface of the separation net 10, and the waste collection hopper 15 can be used to uniformly collect the fallen food residues and insect feces, so as to facilitate subsequent treatment.

[0031] The chain conveying mechanism 2 includes a power mechanism 16, four driving rods 17, four driving gears 18, two driving chains 19 and a plurality of cross beam rods 20. The driving rods 17 are driven by the power mechanism 16 and rotatably connected to the support frame 1. The driving gears 18 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the driving rods 17. The driving chains 19 are meshed and sleeved on the outer surface of the driving gears 18. The cross beam rods 20 are fixedly connected between the two driving chains 19. The separation net 10 is fixedly connected to the outside of the cross beam rods 20.

[0032] Working principle: When the complete set of automatic separation equipment for insects and insect feces in insect breeding is in use, first start the power mechanism 16 and the heat source driving-away mechanism 5. The power mechanism 16 drives the driving rod 17 to rotate, which can drive the driving gear 18 to rotate. The driving chain 19 and the driving gear 18 are meshed with each other, which can drive the driving chain 19 to rotate, and then can drive a plurality of cross beams 20 to rotate. The rotation of the cross beams 20 can drive the separation net 10 to rotate. By pouring the material on the surface of the separation net 10, and using the movement of the separation net 10 and the disturbance scraper 6 to turn over the material, the material on the surface of the separation net 10 can be spread out, so as to accelerate the activity of the insect bodies. At the same time, the heat source driving-away mechanism 5 generates heat, and cooperates with the first heat preservation board 7, the second heat preservation board 8 and the third heat preservation board 9 for heat preservation, which can effectively avoid heat loss and reduce power consumption. After being heated, the insect bodies will pass through the mesh holes of the separation net 10 and finally fall on the inclined material receiving hopper 11, thus completing the separation of the insect bodies. The whole equipment is more energy-saving and has a simpler structure compared with the prior art, is suitable for mass production, and has a faster insect body separation efficiency.

[0033] In the attached drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. Without conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;

[0034] Finally: The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A complete set of automatic separation equipment for insects and insect excrement in insect breeding, comprising a support frame (1) and a chain conveying mechanism (2) fixedly mounted on the support frame (1), characterized in that: The top of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a top frame (3), a plurality of suspension frames (4) and a heat source driving mechanism (5) are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the top frame (3), a disturbance scraper (6) is fixedly installed on the surface of the suspension frame (4), a first insulation board (7) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the top frame (3), a second insulation board (8) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the support frame (1), and a third insulation board (9) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the support frame (1), a separation net (10) is sleeved on the outer surface of the chain conveying mechanism (2), and an inclined receiving hopper (11) arranged on the inner side of the separation net (10) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame (1).

2. The complete set of automatic separation equipment for insects and insect excrement in insect breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the first thermal insulation board (7), the second thermal insulation board (8) and the third thermal insulation board (9) are all coated with a reflective coating.

3. The complete set of automatic separation equipment for insects and insect excrement in insect breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the suspension frame (4) is provided with a plurality of threaded holes (12) distributed at equal intervals, and the surface of the disturbance scraper (6) is threadedly connected with a fixing bolt (13), and the fixing bolt (13) can be threadedly connected with the threaded hole (12).

4. The complete set of automatic separation equipment for insects and insect excrement in insect breeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end of the disturbance scraper (6) is sawtooth-shaped.

5. The complete set of automatic separation equipment for insects and insect excrement in insect breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the support frame (1) is respectively fixedly connected with a material scraper (14) and a waste collection bucket (15), and the material scraper (14) is slidably connected with the separation net (10).

6. The complete set of automatic separation equipment for insects and insect excrement in insect breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chain conveying mechanism (2) comprises a power mechanism (16), four driving rods (17), four driving gears (18), two driving chains (19) and a plurality of crossbeams (20); the driving rod (17) is driven by the power mechanism (16) and is rotatably connected to the support frame (1); the driving gear (18) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the driving rod (17); the driving chain (19) is meshingly sleeved on the outer surface of the driving gear (18); the crossbeam (20) is fixedly connected between the two driving chains (19); and the separation net (10) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the crossbeam (20).

7. The complete set of automatic separation equipment for insects and insect excrement in insect breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mesh size of the separation net (10) is 4-10 meshes.

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