Intelligent mosquito trap
By designing an intelligent mosquito trap that integrates multiple trapping methods, combining high-voltage grid killing module and remote monitoring functions, the problems of inefficiency and lack of monitoring of traditional traps are solved, and efficient, intelligent and environmentally friendly mosquito trapping and monitoring effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421968946.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-14
AI Technical Summary
Traditional mosquito traps are inefficient and cannot take effective measures for different types of mosquitoes. They lack remote monitoring functions, making it difficult for users to understand the working status and effectiveness of the traps.
Design an intelligent mosquito trap, combining a variety of trapping methods, such as carbon dioxide gas, light sources of specific wavelengths and attractants, and is equipped with a high-voltage grid killing module, a collection system for funnels and conveyors, and a remote monitoring module, real-time data transmission and reporting are achieved through cameras, wireless communication modules and GPS positioning modules.
It improves the mosquito capture rate, reduces the maintenance cost of users, and provides intelligent remote monitoring function. Users can view the working status of the trap in real time and obtain mosquito distribution, reducing the use of chemical pesticides and reducing environmental pollution.
Smart Images

Figure CN222898114U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pest control, in particular to an intelligent mosquito trap. Background Art
[0002] Traditional mosquito traps usually adopt simple physical or chemical methods to capture mosquitoes, such as using sticky papers, fan suction, ultraviolet lamps, etc. Although these methods can reduce the number of mosquitoes to a certain extent, they have many limitations. For example, they are often inefficient and cannot take effective trapping measures for different species of mosquitoes; and they do not have a remote monitoring function, making it difficult for users to understand the working status and effect of the trap and obtain the mosquito distribution in a certain area.
[0003] In recent years, with the progress of Internet of Things technology and sensor technology, it has become possible to develop an intelligent mosquito trap that integrates multiple trapping means, can be remotely monitored and automatically reported. This new type of trap can not only improve the capture efficiency, but also reduce the maintenance burden of users and better meet the needs of modern life. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The utility model aims to provide an intelligent mosquito trap, which combines multiple advanced trapping technologies and is equipped with a remote monitoring system, aiming to improve the mosquito capture rate while reducing the maintenance cost of users. The utility model provides an intelligent mosquito trap, which specifically includes an attraction module, a killing module, a collection module, and a remote monitoring module. The attraction module includes a gas cylinder, a lamp, and an attractant. The gas cylinder releases carbon dioxide gas regularly and quantitatively to attract mosquitoes. The lamp uses light of a specific wavelength to attract mosquitoes. The attractant releases odors to attract mosquitoes. The killing module is a high-voltage power grid, which electrocutes the mosquitoes attracted by the attraction module to death. The collection module is located below the killing module and specifically includes a funnel, a conveyor belt, and a storage box. After the mosquitoes are killed, they fall into the funnel and are conveyed to the storage box through the conveyor belt. The remote monitoring module is located above the conveyor belt, takes pictures of the mosquitoes on the conveyor belt through a camera and transmits the pictures to the server. The server-side conducts comparison and analysis of the quantity and type and generates a report to be sent to the user.
[0005] For a further description of the foregoing solution, the trap sequentially includes a base, a lower shell, an upper shell, and a console from bottom to top. The gas cylinder, conveyor belt, and storage box are installed in the lower shell. The lamp, attractant, and power grid are installed in the upper shell. The lower shell is designed to be sealed and is equipped with a door panel for replacing the gas cylinder. A plurality of through holes for mosquitoes to enter are opened on the side of the upper shell. A PCBA and a display screen are installed in the console.
[0006] Further, rollers are provided at the bottom of the base, and a handle is provided on the side of the lower case for easy movement. The gas cylinder releases carbon dioxide gas to the periphery of the electric grid through an exhaust pipe, an electronic valve, and a pressure valve.
[0007] More preferably, the PCBA is electrically connected to the battery inside the lower case through a waterproof wire. The PCBA integrates a wireless communication module and a GPS positioning module to respectively achieve real-time data transmission and device positioning.
[0008] Further, a funnel is formed by the downward protrusion of the center of the bottom of the upper case, and the top of the funnel is higher than the bottom of the upper case to prevent rainwater from entering the funnel; a drain pipe is installed at the bottom of the upper case, and the drain pipe passes through the lower case and extends below the base.
[0009] For further description of the foregoing solution, the electric grid wraps the light bulb. The light bulb is a purple light bulb. An attracting basin is further provided below the electric grid for placing an attractant. A detachable movable net is further provided on the upper case on the side of the attracting basin to replace and add the attractant.
[0010] Further, a rotatable cover is provided on the top of the console. The display screen is installed on the top of the console. A switch and an antenna are further installed below the console.
[0011] More preferably, the surface of the cover is a photovoltaic panel. The photovoltaic panel is electrically connected to the PCBA and converts solar energy into electrical energy and stores it in the battery.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the intelligent mosquito trap provided by the present utility model has the following remarkable advantages:
[0013] (1) High-efficiency trapping: Using a carbon dioxide generator to simulate the CO2 generated by biological respiration can effectively attract mosquitoes; a light source with a specific wavelength can further increase the attraction effect; the use of an attractant can attract a variety of mosquitoes.
[0014] (2) Safe and reliable killing mechanism: The design of the high-voltage electric grid not only ensures the effect of efficiently killing mosquitoes, but also prevents the risk of accidental electric shock through safety protection measures;
[0015] (3) The collection system combining a funnel and a conveyor belt ensures the effective collection of mosquito corpses and avoids secondary pollution;
[0016] (4) Intelligent remote monitoring: The combination of a camera, a wireless communication module, and a GPS positioning module enables users to view the working status of the trap in real time and receive data and reports through a smartphone or other terminal device at any time and anywhere.
[0017] In summary, the present utility model provides an efficient, intelligent, easy-to-maintain and environmentally friendly mosquito trapping solution, which is very suitable for use in families, public places and scientific research institutions. It can automatically collect and analyze the trapping data, form a prediction of the pest trend, and provide a scientific basis for production prevention and control; reduce the use of chemical pesticides, reduce environmental pollution, and ensure product and personal safety; it is easy to operate, and users can easily view the pest trapping and monitoring data through mobile phones or computers, which is convenient and fast. It can be applied to agricultural production, commercial activities and disease prevention and control. The product can effectively trap, kill and analyze the types and quantities of specific pests, and provide true and effective data for scientific prevention and control. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0019] Figure 1 It is the overall schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is the exploded schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is the usage schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is the structural schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is the sectional view provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 It is the principle block diagram provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 7 It is the chart report provided by the embodiment of the present utility model.
[0026] Among them, the reference numerals in the drawings are as follows:
[0027] 1, base; 11, roller; 2, lower shell; 21, gas cylinder; 211, exhaust pipe; 22, battery; 23, conveyor belt; 231, motor; 24, storage box; 25, camera; 26, door panel; 27, drain pipe; 28, handle; 3, upper shell; 31, funnel; 32, electric grid; 33, light bulb; 34, attracting basin; 35, through hole; 36, movable net; 4, control console; 41, display screen; 42, lid; 43, antenna; 44, wire.
[0028] Through the above-mentioned drawings, specific embodiments of the present utility model have been shown, and there will be a more detailed description hereinafter. These drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the concept of the present utility model in any way, but to illustrate the concept of the present utility model to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. Detailed implementation manners
[0029] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0030] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may also be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time. On the contrary, when an element is referred to as being "directly on" another element, there is no intermediate element. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation manner. The terms "upper end", "lower end", "left side", "right side", "front end", "rear end" and similar expressions used herein refer to the positional relationship in the drawings.
[0031] To make the technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the embodiments of the present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings.
[0032] Please refer to Figures 1-6 As shown, the present utility model provides an intelligent mosquito trap, which specifically includes an attracting module, a killing module, a collecting module, and a remote monitoring module. The attracting module includes a gas cylinder 21, a lamp 33, and an attractant. The gas cylinder 21 releases carbon dioxide gas regularly and quantitatively to attract mosquitoes. The lamp 33 uses light of a specific wavelength to attract mosquitoes. The attractant releases an odor to attract mosquitoes.
[0033] The killing module is a high-voltage power grid 32, which electrocutes the mosquitoes attracted by the attracting module to death.
[0034] The collecting module is located below the killing module, and specifically includes a funnel 31, a conveyor belt 23, and a storage box 24. After the mosquitoes are killed, they fall into the funnel 31 and are conveyed to the storage box 24 through the conveyor belt 23.
[0035] The remote monitoring module is located above the conveyor belt 23. It takes pictures of the mosquitoes on the conveyor belt 23 through the camera 25 and transmits the pictures to the server. The server-side conducts comparison and analysis of the quantity and types and generates a report to be sent to the user.
[0036] As Figure 2 , 3 , as shown in Figure 4, the trap successively includes a base 1, a lower shell 2, an upper shell 3, and a console 4 from bottom to top. The gas cylinder 21, the conveyor belt 23, and the storage box 24 are installed inside the lower shell 2. The bulb 33, the attractant, and the electric grid 32 are installed inside the upper shell 3. The lower shell 2 is designed to be sealed and is equipped with a door panel 26 for replacing the gas cylinder 21. A number of through holes 35 for mosquitoes to enter are provided on the side of the upper shell 3. A PCBA, a display screen 41, and a key panel are installed inside the console 4. A roller 11 is further provided at the bottom of the base 1, and a handle 28 is provided on the side of the lower shell 2 for easy movement. The gas cylinder 21 releases carbon dioxide gas to the periphery of the electric grid 32 through an exhaust pipe 211, an electronic valve, and a pressure valve. The PCBA is electrically connected to the battery 22 inside the lower shell 2 through a waterproof wire 44. The PCBA integrates an MCU main controller, a wireless communication module, and a GPS positioning module to respectively realize real-time data transmission and device positioning. The wireless communication module can select a 4G communication module. It should be noted that a temperature and humidity sensor can also be installed on the console 4 to detect the temperature and humidity at the current location. As Figure 4 , 5 shown in Figure 5, a funnel 31 protrudes downward from the center of the bottom of the upper shell 3, and the top of the funnel 31 is higher than the bottom of the upper shell 3 to prevent rainwater from entering the funnel 31. A drain pipe 27 is installed at the bottom of the upper shell 3, and the drain pipe 27 passes through the lower shell 2 and extends below the base 1. The electric grid 32 wraps the bulb 33. The bulb 33 is an ultraviolet lamp. The electric grid 32 is connected to a high-voltage discharge module, and a discharge monitoring counter for monitoring the number of discharges of the high-voltage discharge module is provided. An attractant basin 34 for placing the attractant is further provided below the electric grid 32. A detachable movable net 36 is also provided on the upper shell 3 on the side of the attractant basin 34 to replace and add the attractant.
[0037] As Figure 1 shown in Figure 6, a rotatable cover 42 is further provided on the top of the console 4. The display screen 41 is installed on the top of the console 4. A switch and an antenna 43 are also installed below the console 4. The surface of the cover 42 is a photovoltaic panel, and the photovoltaic panel is electrically connected to the PCBA and converts solar energy into electrical energy to be stored in the battery 22.
[0038] In order to understand the disclosure of the present utility model more thoroughly and comprehensively, the principle will be further explained below in combination with the usage method.
[0039] In actual use, place the device at the location where mosquitoes need to be trapped and turn on the switch. The device will start working. Mosquitoes can be attracted by one or more of carbon dioxide, light, and attractant according to the actual situation. The user can remotely set the time interval and quality of carbon dioxide release and can remotely turn on the light bulb 33. As Figure 5 shown, when the attracting module attracts mosquitoes and they come into contact with the 2500V high-voltage power grid 32 of the killing module, they are instantly killed. The dead mosquitoes fall into the conveyor belt 23 through the funnel 31. The motor 231 drives the conveyor belt 23 to convey the mosquitoes to the storage box 24. During the conveying process, the camera 25 above the conveyor belt 23 takes pictures at regular intervals and uploads the photos to the server. The server-side conducts comparison and analysis of the quantity and type and generates a report and sends it to the user. The user can remotely check the power of the device and the pressure of the gas cylinder 21, and the device will automatically notify the user to clean the storage box 24, replace the gas cylinder 21 and the attractant in a timely manner.
[0040] The uploaded pictures are used by the built-in database or AI model of the server to identify the types of pests and count the quantity, and through training or manual intervention, its discrimination rate is continuously improved, and the data is statistically analyzed by different device types and time periods to obtain data and charts, as Figure 7 shown.
[0041] Those skilled in the art will readily conceive of other embodiments of the present invention after considering the specification and practicing the present invention. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the present invention, which follow the general principles of the present invention and include known common knowledge or conventional technical means in the technical field not disclosed by the present invention. The specification and embodiments are only regarded as exemplary, and the true scope and spirit of the present invention are pointed out by the following claims.
[0042] It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the exact structures described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from its scope. The scope of the present invention is only limited by the appended claims.
Claims
1. An intelligent mosquito trap, characterized in that: It comprises an attraction module, a killing module, a collection module and a remote monitoring module. The attraction module comprises a gas cylinder (21), a light bulb (33) and an attractant. The gas cylinder (21) releases carbon dioxide gas in a fixed and quantitative manner to attract mosquitoes. The light bulb (33) uses light of a specific wavelength to attract mosquitoes. The attractant releases odor to attract mosquitoes. The killing module is a high-voltage power grid (32) which electrocutes the mosquitoes attracted by the attracting module to death; The collection module is located below the killing module, and specifically comprises a funnel (31), a conveyor belt (23), and a storage box (24); after the mosquitoes are killed, they fall into the funnel (31) and are transported to the storage box (24) via the conveyor belt (23); The remote monitoring module is located above the conveyor belt (23), and uses a camera (25) to photograph mosquitoes on the conveyor belt (23) and transmit the photographs to a server, which then compares and analyzes the number and type of mosquitoes and generates a report that is sent to a user.
2. The intelligent mosquito trap according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trap comprises, from bottom to top, a base (1), a lower shell (2), an upper shell (3), and a control console (4); the gas cylinder (21), a conveyor belt (23), and a storage box (24) are installed in the lower shell (2); the light bulb (33), an attractant, and an electric grid (32) are installed in the upper shell (3); the lower shell (2) is sealed and equipped with a door panel (26) for replacing the gas cylinder (21); a plurality of through holes (35) for mosquitoes to enter are opened on the side of the upper shell (3); and a PCBA and a display screen (41) are installed in the control console (4).
3. The intelligent mosquito trap according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the base (1) is also provided with a roller (11), and the side of the lower shell (2) is provided with a handle (28). The gas cylinder (21) releases carbon dioxide gas to the vicinity of the power grid (32) through an exhaust pipe (211) and an electronic valve.
4. The intelligent mosquito trap according to claim 2, characterized in that: The PCBA is electrically connected to the battery (22) inside the lower shell (2) via a waterproof wire (44), and the PCBA integrates a wireless communication module and a GPS positioning module to respectively realize real-time data transmission and device positioning.
5. The intelligent mosquito trap according to claim 2, characterized in that: The center of the bottom of the upper shell (3) bulges downward to form a funnel (31), and the top of the funnel (31) is higher than the bottom of the upper shell (3) to prevent rainwater from entering the funnel (31); a drainage pipe (27) is installed at the bottom of the upper shell (3), and the drainage pipe (27) passes through the lower shell (2) and extends to the bottom of the base (1).
6. The intelligent mosquito trap according to claim 2, characterized in that: The electric grid (32) wraps around a light bulb (33), and the light bulb (33) is a purple light. An attractant basin (34) is also provided below the electric grid (32) for placing an attractant. The upper shell (3) on the side of the attractant basin (34) is also provided with a detachable movable net (36) for replacing and adding the attractant.
7. The intelligent mosquito trap according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the console (4) is also provided with a rotatable cover (42), the display screen (41) is installed on the top of the console (4), and a switch and an antenna (43) are also installed below the console (4).
8. The intelligent mosquito trap according to claim 7, characterized in that: The surface of the cover (42) is a photovoltaic panel, which is electrically connected to the PCBA and converts solar energy into electrical energy and stores it in the battery (22).