Anti-falling hook device
By designing a fall-proof hook device including a first hook assembly, a second hook assembly, a locking unit and an auxiliary support structure, the problems of inconvenience in disassembly and poor safety in the prior art are solved, and a more stable and safe hook device is realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421685029.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-16
AI Technical Summary
The anti-fall hook used in the prior art is inconvenient to disassemble and assemble, and has poor safety, and there is a risk of loosening.
A fall-proof hook device is designed, including a first hook assembly, a second hook assembly, a locking unit and an auxiliary support structure. The auxiliary support structure is used to support the second mounting assembly to prevent disengagement by enclosing the first mounting assembly with the second mounting assembly.
It improves the convenience of disassembly and installation of the anti-fall hook, enhances the stability of the connection with the angle iron, avoids falling off, and improves safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN222900054U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of power application safety tools, and particularly relates to a fall prevention hook device. Background Art
[0002] During the construction and maintenance of power transmission and distribution lines, it is often necessary to climb power transmission towers for tower climbing operations. In order to protect the safety of operators, a fall prevention hook needs to be used to hang on the angle iron of the tower during tower climbing operations. The operator wears a safety belt around the waist, and the safety belt is connected to the fall prevention hook to protect the safety of the operator.
[0003] In the prior art, during the maintenance of power lines, the commonly used fall prevention hook is inconvenient to disassemble and assemble. Moreover, if it is accidentally touched, the fall prevention hook may become loose, posing a safety hazard and having poor practicability. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The utility model provides a fall prevention hook device, aiming to solve the problems that the fall prevention hook used in the prior art is inconvenient to disassemble and assemble and has poor safety.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: providing a fall prevention hook device, including:
[0006] A first hanging component, which is hung on the angle iron of the tower and used for abutting against the angle iron;
[0007] A second hanging component, which is rotatably connected to the first hanging component and encloses a space for accommodating the angle iron with the first hanging component, and the second hanging component abuts against the angle iron;
[0008] A locking unit, which is pivotally connected to the first hanging component in a pitching manner and is snap-connected to the second hanging component, and is used for locking and fixing the first hanging component and the second hanging component;
[0009] An auxiliary support structure, which is arranged on the first hanging component, and the auxiliary support structure has a telescopic end, and the telescopic end is connected to the second hanging component, and the auxiliary support structure is used for supporting the second hanging component.
[0010] In a possible implementation manner, the first hanging component includes:
[0011] A hanging piece, which is hung on the horizontal side plate of the angle iron;
[0012] A vertical rod, which is connected to the hanging piece and abuts against the vertical side plate of the angle iron.
[0013] In a possible implementation manner, the second hanging component includes:
[0014] Enclosing limit members, two in number, are respectively arranged on both sides of the first hanging component, and both of the two enclosing limit members are rotatably connected to the first hanging component;
[0015] A connecting rod is arranged between the two enclosing limit members, and both ends of the connecting rod are respectively connected to the two enclosing limit members.
[0016] In a possible implementation manner, each enclosing limit member includes:
[0017] A contact plate that contacts the horizontal side plate of the angle iron;
[0018] A first enclosing plate, one end of which is connected to the contact plate;
[0019] A second enclosing plate, having a first connection end and a second connection end, the first connection end is connected to the other end of the first enclosing plate, and the second connection end is snap-connected to the locking unit.
[0020] In a possible implementation manner, the locking unit includes:
[0021] A rotating connection member that is rotatably connected to the vertical rod for pitching;
[0022] Snap rods, two in number, are correspondingly arranged with the two second enclosing plates, the two snap rods are respectively arranged on both sides of the rotating connection member, and are snap-connected to the corresponding second connection ends;
[0023] A sliding rod, one end of which is connected to the rotating connection member, and the other end is slidably connected to the vertical rod;
[0024] An elastic connection member is sleeved on the sliding rod, one end of the elastic connection member is connected to the vertical rod, and the other end is connected to the rotating connection member;
[0025] Wherein, a clamping groove is provided at the second connection end; a sliding hole adapted to the sliding rod is provided on the vertical rod.
[0026] In a possible implementation manner, a handle is provided on the rotating connection member.
[0027] In a possible implementation manner, the sliding rod includes a rod body and a limit block, and the limit block is arranged at one end of the rod body located in the sliding hole.
[0028] In a possible implementation manner, the auxiliary support structure includes two telescopic support members, the two telescopic support members are correspondingly arranged with the two enclosing limit members, each telescopic support member has a fixed end and a telescopic sub-end, the fixed end is connected to the vertical rod, and the telescopic sub-end is connected to the corresponding enclosing limit member.
[0029] In a possible implementation, each of the limiting members is provided with a semi-circular arc-shaped groove, and each telescopic end of the telescopic support member is provided with a sphere adapted to the semi-circular arc-shaped groove.
[0030] The beneficial effects of the anti-falling hook device provided by the present utility model are as follows: Compared with the prior art, by providing the first hanging component and the second hanging component, the first hanging component and the second hanging component enclose a space for accommodating the angle iron, so that the first hanging component and the second hanging component are combined and hung on the angle iron, and then the first hanging component and the second hanging component are locked and fixed through the locking unit. The second hanging component is rotatably connected to the first hanging component, and the locking unit is snap-connected to the second hanging component, so that it is convenient to lock or open the second hanging component and the first hanging component, improving the convenience of disassembly and installation and the work efficiency. The setting of the locking unit ensures the connection stability of the first hanging component and the second hanging component with the angle iron, preventing the first hanging component or the second hanging component from falling off the angle iron. At the same time, an auxiliary support structure is also provided on the first hanging component, and the telescopic end of the auxiliary support structure is connected to the second hanging component, so as to form a support for the second hanging component, preventing the second hanging component from rotating and disengaging from the locking unit during the locking process, improving safety and having good practicability. Description of the Drawings
[0031] Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of an anti-falling hook device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model Figure 1 ;
[0032] Figure 2 Structural schematic diagram of an anti-falling hook device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model Figure 2 ;
[0033] Figure 3 Structural schematic diagram of an anti-falling hook device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model Figure 3 ;
[0034] Figure 4 Structural schematic diagram of the surrounding limiting member of an anti-falling hook device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0035] Figure 5 Structural schematic diagram of the first hanging component of an anti-falling hook device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0036] Description of the reference numerals:
[0037] 10. First hanging component; 11. Hanging piece; 12. Vertical rod; 20. Second hanging component; 21. Enclosing and limiting piece; 211. Abutting plate; 212. First enclosing plate; 213. Second enclosing plate; 214. Card slot; 215. Semi-circular arc-shaped groove; 22. Connecting rod; 30. Locking unit; 31. Rotating connecting piece; 311. Main board; 312. Connecting plate; 32. Clamping rod; 33. Elastic connecting piece; 34. Handle; 40. Auxiliary support structure; 41. Telescopic support piece. Detailed implementation manner
[0038] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model.
[0039] It should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "length", "width", "height", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "head", "tail", etc. is the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0040] It should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "fixation", "setting" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.
[0041] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In addition, the meanings of "multiple" and "several" are two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically limited.
[0042] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5, a description of a fall - prevention hook device provided by the present utility model will be given. The fall - prevention hook device includes a first hanging component 10, a second hanging component 20, a locking unit 30, and an auxiliary support structure 40. The first hanging component 10 is hung on the angle iron of the iron tower and is used to abut against the angle iron. The second hanging component 20 is rotatably connected to the first hanging component 10 and encloses a space for accommodating the angle iron with the first hanging component 10, and the second hanging component 20 abuts against the angle iron. The locking unit 30 is pivotally connected to the first hanging component 10 in a pitching manner and is snap - connected to the second hanging component 20 for locking and fixing the first hanging component 10 and the second hanging component 20. The auxiliary support structure 40 is arranged on the first hanging component 10. The auxiliary support structure 40 has a telescopic end, and the telescopic end is connected to the second hanging component 20. The auxiliary support structure 40 is used to support the second hanging component 20.
[0043] In this embodiment, the first hanging component 10 is hung on the angle iron. The second hanging component 20 and the first hanging component 10 enclose a space for accommodating the angle iron. The second hanging component 20 is rotatably connected to the first hanging component 10. At the same time, the locking unit 30 is pivotally connected to the first hanging component 10 in a pitching manner to lock and fix the first hanging component 10 and the second hanging component 20 on the angle iron. The telescopic end of the auxiliary support component is connected to the second hanging component 20 and is used to support the second hanging component 20, so as to ensure the stability of the first hanging component 10 and the second hanging component 20 on the angle iron and prevent them from detaching from the angle iron.
[0044] Compared with the prior art, the fall - prevention hook device provided by the embodiment of the present utility model forms a space for accommodating the angle iron by arranging the first hanging component 10 and the second hanging component 20. Thus, the first hanging component 10 and the second hanging component 20 are combined and hung on the angle iron. Then, the first hanging component 10 and the second hanging component 20 are locked and fixed by the locking unit 30. The second hanging component 20 is rotatably connected to the first hanging component 10, and the locking unit 30 is snap - connected to the second hanging component 20, which facilitates locking or opening the second hanging component 20 and the first hanging component 10, improves the convenience of disassembly and installation, and improves work efficiency. The setting of the locking unit 30 ensures the connection stability between the first hanging component 10 and the second hanging component 20 and the angle iron, and prevents the first hanging component 10 or the second hanging component 20 from falling off the angle iron. At the same time, an auxiliary support structure 40 is also arranged on the first hanging component 10, and the telescopic end of the auxiliary support structure 40 is connected to the second hanging component 20, thereby forming a support for the second hanging component 20, preventing the second hanging component 20 from rotating and detaching from the locking unit 30 during the locking process, improving safety, and having good practicability.
[0045] Preferably, a differential fall arrester is used to connect the safety belt and the anti-falling hook device to prevent the operator from falling from a height. When the differential fall arrester is in normal use, the safety rope can freely stretch and contract with the movement of the human body, so that the operator has no sense of entanglement. In case the operator slips and falls, the pulling speed of the safety rope will increase significantly, and the locking system in the differential fall arrester will automatically lock, and the safety rope will stop pulling out after a short distance is pulled out, preventing the operator from continuing to fall.
[0046] In some embodiments, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 and Figure 5 , the first hanging component 10 includes a hanging member 11 and a vertical rod 12. The hanging member 11 is hung on the horizontal side plate of the angle iron. The vertical rod 12 is connected to the hanging member 11 and abuts against the vertical side plate of the angle iron. In this embodiment, the hanging member 11 is hung on the horizontal side plate of the angle iron, and the vertical rod 12 abuts against the vertical side plate of the angle iron, so that it can be abutted and connected to the angle iron. Specifically, the hanging member 11 is hook-shaped.
[0047] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the second hanging component 20 includes an enclosing limiting member 21 and a connecting rod 22. The number of the enclosing limiting members 21 is two, and the two enclosing limiting members 21 are respectively arranged on both sides of the first hanging component 10, and the two enclosing limiting members 21 are both rotatably connected to the first hanging component 10. The connecting rod 22 is arranged between the two enclosing limiting members 21, and both ends of the connecting rod 22 are respectively connected to the two enclosing limiting members 21. In this embodiment, the enclosing limiting members 21 are respectively arranged on both sides of the first hanging component 10, and the two enclosing limiting members 21 and the hanging member 11 enclose a space for accommodating the angle iron and are fixed on the angle iron. The two enclosing limiting members 21 are connected by the connecting rod 22, so as to enhance the fixing stability on the angle iron.
[0048] In some embodiments, please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , each enclosing limiting member 21 includes an abutting plate 211, a first enclosing plate 212 and a second enclosing plate 213. The abutting plate 211 abuts against the horizontal side plate of the angle iron. One end of the first enclosing plate 212 is connected to the abutting plate 211. The second enclosing plate 213 has a first connection end and a second connection end. The first connection end is connected to the other end of the first enclosing plate, and the second connection end is snap-connected to the locking unit 30. In this embodiment, the abutting plate 211, the first enclosing plate 212 and the second enclosing plate 213 form a C-shaped structure, and the second connection end of the second enclosing plate 213 is a free end. During the installation process, the second connection end is snap-connected to the locking unit 30. During the disassembly process, the connection between the second connection end and the locking unit 30 is loosened, and the abutting plate 211, the first enclosing plate 212 and the second enclosing plate 213 rotate to loosen the enclosure of the angle iron, so as to facilitate disassembly from the angle iron.
[0049] In some embodiments, please refer toFigure 1 The locking unit 30 includes a rotating connecting member 31, a clamping rod 32, a sliding rod, and an elastic connecting member 33. The rotating connecting member 31 is pivotally connected to the vertical rod 12 for pitching. The number of the clamping rods 32 is two, and the two clamping rods 32 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the two second enclosing plates 213. The two clamping rods 32 are respectively arranged on both sides of the rotating connecting member 31 and are clamped to the corresponding second connecting ends. One end of the sliding rod is connected to the rotating connecting member 31, and the other end is slidably connected to the vertical rod 12. The elastic connecting member 33 is sleeved on the sliding rod. One end of the elastic connecting member 33 is connected to the vertical rod 12, and the other end is connected to the rotating connecting member 31. Wherein, a clamping groove 214 is provided at the second connecting end. A sliding hole adapted to the sliding rod is provided on the vertical rod 12. In this embodiment, during the locking and fixing process, the rotating connecting member 31 is pushed upward, the sliding rod slides, and the clamping rod 32 rotates to the position of the clamping groove 214 of the second connecting end and is clamped to the second connecting end. Specifically, during the process of the clamping rod 32 being clamped in the clamping groove 214, the elastic connecting member 33 is in a stretched state, and under the action of the elastic force, the rotating connecting member 31 has a tendency to rotate upward (the clamping rod 32 moves downward), thereby enhancing the connection stability between the rotating connecting member 31 and the second enclosing plate 213.
[0050] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 1 The rotating connecting member 31 includes a main board 311 and connecting plates 312. There are two connecting plates 312, and the two connecting plates 312 are connected to the main board 311. The two connecting plates 312 are respectively located on both sides of the main board 311. The two connecting plates 312 are pivotally connected to the vertical rod 12, and the two connecting plates 312 are respectively located on both sides of the vertical rod 12.
[0051] Preferably, the elastic connecting member 33 can be a tension spring. During the disassembly process, it is necessary to pull the rotating connecting member 31, and the rotating connecting member 31 rotates downward, so that the clamping rod 32 disengages from the clamping groove 214 of the second enclosing plate 213. If the rotating connecting member 31 is accidentally touched, the rotating connecting member 31 may be squeezed and rotate upward, and the rotating connecting member 31 will also be clamped tighter and tighter with the second enclosing plate 213.
[0052] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 A handle 34 is provided on the rotating connecting member 31, which is convenient for the operator to adjust the position of the rotating connecting member 31.
[0053] In some embodiments, the sliding rod includes a rod body and a limiting block. The limiting block is arranged at one end of the rod body located in the sliding hole, so as to prevent the sliding rod from disengaging from the vertical rod 12 during the sliding process.
[0054] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 2, the auxiliary support structure 40 includes two telescopic support members 41. The two telescopic support members 41 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the two enclosing limit members 21. Each telescopic support member 41 has a fixed end and a telescopic sub-end. The fixed end is connected to the vertical rod 12, and the telescopic sub-end is connected to the corresponding enclosing limit member 21. In this embodiment, the telescopic support member 41 is used to support the enclosing limit member 21 to prevent the position of the enclosing limit member 21 from shifting and ensure the locking and fixing effect on the angle iron. Specifically, the telescopic support rod can be an electric push rod. During the locking process, the telescopic support rod always supports the enclosing limit member 21. During the disassembly process, the telescopic sub-end of the telescopic support rod moves downward and disengages from the enclosing limit member 21, and the enclosing limit member 21 can rotate to disengage from the clamping rod 32.
[0055] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 3 , a semi-circular arc-shaped groove 215 is provided on each limit member, and a sphere adapted to the semi-circular arc-shaped groove 215 is provided at the telescopic sub-end of each telescopic support member 41. In this embodiment, the sphere contacts the semi-circular arc-shaped groove, increasing the contact area and improving the stability of the support.
[0056] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fall prevention hook device, characterized in that: include: A first hanging assembly is hung on the angle iron of the iron tower and is used to abut against the angle iron; A second hanging assembly is rotatably connected to the first hanging assembly and encloses the first hanging assembly to form a space for accommodating the angle iron, and the second hanging assembly abuts against the angle iron; A locking unit, connected to the first hanging assembly in pitching and rotational manner, and connected to the second hanging assembly in a clamping manner, for locking and fixing the first hanging assembly and the second hanging assembly; An auxiliary support structure is arranged on the first hanging assembly, the auxiliary support structure has a telescopic end, the telescopic end is connected to the second hanging assembly, and the auxiliary support structure is used to support the second hanging assembly.
2. The anti-fall hook device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first mounting assembly comprises: A hanging piece, hung on the horizontal side plate of the angle iron; The vertical rod is connected to the hanging member and abuts against the vertical side plate of the angle iron.
3. The anti-fall hook device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second hook assembly comprises: There are two enclosing limiters, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the first hanging assembly, and are both rotatably connected to the first hanging assembly; The connecting rod is arranged between the two enclosing limiters, and the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively connected to the two enclosing limiters.
4. The anti-fall hook device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each of the enclosed limiting members comprises: An abutment plate abuts against the horizontal side plate of the angle iron; A first enclosure plate, one end of which is connected to the abutment plate; The second enclosure has a first connecting end and a second connecting end, wherein the first connecting end is connected to the other end of the first enclosure, and the second connecting end is connected to the locking unit by snapping.
5. The anti-fall hook device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The locking unit comprises: A rotating connection piece, connected to the vertical rod for pitching and rotation; Two clamping rods are provided corresponding to the two second enclosure plates, and the two clamping rods are respectively provided on both sides of the rotating connecting member and are clamped and connected with the corresponding second connecting ends; A sliding rod, one end of which is connected to the rotating connecting member, and the other end of which is slidably connected to the vertical rod; An elastic connecting member, sleeved on the sliding rod, one end of the elastic connecting member is connected to the vertical rod, and the other end is connected to the rotating connecting member; Wherein, the second connecting end is provided with a slot; and the vertical rod is provided with a sliding hole adapted to the sliding rod.
6. The anti-fall hook device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A handle is provided on the rotating connecting piece.
7. The anti-fall hook device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding rod comprises a rod body and a limiting block, wherein the limiting block is arranged at one end of the rod body located in the sliding hole.
8. The anti-fall hook device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The auxiliary support structure includes two telescopic support members, and the two telescopic support members are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the two enclosure limit members. Each of the telescopic support members has a fixed end and a telescopic sub-end. The fixed end is connected to the vertical rod, and the telescopic sub-end is connected to the corresponding enclosure limit member.
9. The anti-fall hook device according to claim 8, characterized in that: Each of the limiting members is provided with a semicircular arc groove, and the telescopic sub-end of each of the telescopic support members is provided with a sphere adapted to the semicircular arc groove.