Ore pulp sedimentation structure for ultralow-grade bauxite beneficiation

By designing a combination of pressure weighing sensor, weighing bucket, conveying pipe and electric throttle valve in the bauxite ore slurry settlement structure, the problem that the existing structure cannot output additives in quantitative output is solved, and the user experience and settlement efficiency are improved.

CN222900311UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27HENAN DONGDA TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421924855.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-09
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing bauxite ore sedimentation structure for ore dressing lacks quantitative additive components, and it is impossible to quantitatively output the additives needed during ore slurry precipitation, which affects the user experience.

Method used

A slurry settlement structure including a settlement shell and a fixing ring is designed, and a pressure weighing sensor, a weighing bucket, a conveyor pipe and an electric throttle valve are installed to achieve quantitative output of the additive through these components.

Benefits of technology

By quantitatively outputting additives, the user experience of the slurry settlement structure is improved, ensuring the stability and efficiency of the settlement process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an ore pulp sedimentation structure for ultralow-grade bauxite beneficiation. The sedimentation device comprises a sedimentation shell and a fixing ring, the fixing ring is installed on the outer surface of the sedimentation shell, four sets of supporting rods are installed at the bottom of the fixing ring, and flanges are installed at the bottoms of the supporting rods. The pressure weighing sensor, the weighing hopper, the conveying pipe and the first electric throttling valve are arranged on the fixing frame, the pressure weighing sensor detects weight data in the weighing hopper and transmits the detection data to the interior of an external control part, and when an additive in the weighing hopper reaches the specified weight, the conveying pipe is connected with the first electric throttling valve. According to the ore pulp sedimentation structure, electric energy can be transmitted into the first electric throttle valve through an external control part, internal communication of the conveying pipe is opened and driven, after the conveying pipe is communicated, the additive is continuously conveyed into the sedimentation shell under the action of gravity, quantitative addition of the additive is completed, and then the use experience of the ore pulp sedimentation structure is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pulp sedimentation, in particular to a pulp sedimentation structure for beneficiation of ultra-low-grade bauxite ore. Background Technique

[0002] As a modern commonly used raw material for aluminum extraction, bauxite ore often needs to be selected for ultra-low-grade bauxite ore (i.e., ore soil with less aluminum content) during the mining process, so as to facilitate the subsequent extraction of bauxite ore. During the beneficiation process of ultra-low-grade bauxite ore, a pulp sedimentation structure is required to provide an injection space for additives during the pulp sedimentation process. At the same time, through the stillness of the bauxite ore pulp, the separation of water and ore soil in the pulp is completed. However, for the existing pulp sedimentation structure for bauxite ore beneficiation, due to the lack of a quantitative addition component, during the use of the pulp sedimentation structure for bauxite ore beneficiation, the additives required during the pulp precipitation process cannot be quantitatively output, thus affecting the use experience of the pulp sedimentation structure.

[0003] Compared with the existing pulp sedimentation structure for bauxite ore beneficiation, the utility model adds a quantitative addition component, which can quantitatively output the additives required during the pulp sedimentation process during the use of the pulp sedimentation structure for bauxite ore beneficiation, thereby improving the use experience of the pulp sedimentation structure. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a pulp sedimentation structure for beneficiation of ultra-low-grade bauxite ore, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: including a sedimentation shell and a fixing ring, the fixing ring is installed on the outer surface of the sedimentation shell, four support rods are installed at the bottom of the fixing ring, and a flange is installed at the bottom of the support rods;

[0006] A fixing frame is installed on the front surface of the sedimentation shell, four pressure weighing sensors are installed at the top of the fixing frame, a weighing hopper is installed at the top of the four pressure weighing sensors, a conveying pipe is installed through the bottom of the weighing hopper, and the tail end of the conveying pipe extends below the fixing frame, and a first electric throttle valve is installed through the outer surface of the conveying pipe.

[0007] Preferably, an output pipe is installed through the bottom of the sedimentation shell, and a second electric throttle valve is installed through the outer surface of the output pipe.

[0008] Preferably, an intercepting net is installed inside the sedimentation shell through a connecting ring.

[0009] Preferably, first connection bolts are installed on both sides of the settling shell. A lifting rod is installed at the top of the first connection bolt. A gear reducer is installed at the tail ends of the two lifting rods. A motor is installed at the top of the gear reducer.

[0010] Preferably, a transmission rod is installed at the output end of the gear reducer, and the tail end of the transmission rod extends below the interception net. A stirring head is installed at the tail end of the transmission rod.

[0011] Preferably, second connection bolts are installed inside the settling shell. An electric telescopic rod is installed through the top of the second connection bolt.

[0012] Preferably, a delivery pump is installed on the back of the settling shell. An extraction pipe is installed at the output end of the delivery pump. The tail end of the extraction pipe passes through the second connection bolt and is connected to the electric telescopic rod. A drain pipe is installed at the output end of the delivery pump.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The present utility model is provided with a pressure weighing sensor, a weighing hopper, a delivery pipe, and a first electric throttle valve. The pressure weighing sensor detects the weight data inside the weighing hopper and transmits the detected data to the inside of an external control component. When the additive inside the weighing hopper reaches the specified weight, electrical energy can be transmitted to the inside of the first electric throttle valve via the external control component to open and drive the inside of the delivery pipe to communicate. After the delivery pipe communicates, under the action of gravity, the additive is continuously delivered to the inside of the settling shell to complete the quantitative addition of the additive, thereby improving the use experience of the ore pulp sedimentation structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a slurry sedimentation structure for beneficiation of ultra-low grade bauxite according to the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure on the back of a slurry sedimentation structure for beneficiation of ultra-low grade bauxite according to the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is a schematic sectional view of a slurry sedimentation structure for beneficiation of ultra-low grade bauxite according to the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 is Figure 1 a schematic diagram of the sectional connection part of the weighing hopper.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Settlement shell; 2. Fixed ring; 3. Support rod; 4. Flange; 5. Fixing frame; 6. Pressure weighing sensor; 7. Weighing hopper; 8. Delivery pipe; 9. First electric throttle valve; 10. Output pipe; 11. Second electric throttle valve; 12. Intercepting net; 13. First connecting bolt; 14. Lifting rod; 15. Gear reducer; 16. Motor; 17. Transmission rod; 18. Stirring head; 19. Second connecting bolt; 20. Electric telescopic rod; 21. Delivery pump; 22. Extraction pipe; 23. Drain pipe. Specific embodiments

[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0021] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: including a settling shell 1 and a fixing ring 2. The fixing ring 2 is installed on the outer surface of the settling shell 1. The settling shell 1 provides fixing points for the fixing ring 2, fixing frame 5, output pipe 10, intercepting net 12, first connecting bolt 13, second connecting bolt 19 and delivery pump 21 installed on its outer surface, and at the same time provides a settling space for the pulp injected into it. The fixing ring 2 is installed on the outer surface of the settling shell 1, providing a fixing point for the support rod 3 installed at its bottom. Four groups of support rods 3 are installed at the bottom of the fixing ring 2. The support rod 3 is installed at the bottom of the fixing ring 2, providing a fixing point for the flange 4 installed at its bottom. The support force conducted to its interior through the external plane provides support for the whole device. The flange 4 is installed at the bottom of the support rod 3. When it is necessary to fix the settling structure, the external bolt can be inserted into the interior of the flange 4 through the external control component and the external bolt can be inserted into the interior of the external fixing plane to complete the fixation of the whole device. The output pipe 10 is installed through the bottom of the settling shell 1. The output pipe 10 is installed at the bottom of the settling shell 1. When the interior of the output pipe 10 is connected, under the action of gravity, the settled pulp is output to the external environment, and at the same time provides a fixing point for the second electric throttle valve 11 installed through its outer surface. The second electric throttle valve 11 is installed through the outer surface of the output pipe 10. When it is necessary to output the settled pulp, the electric energy can be delivered to the interior of the second electric throttle valve 11 through the external control component to drive the second electric throttle valve 11 to open and drive the interior of the output pipe 10 to be connected. The intercepting net 12 is installed on the inner side of the settling shell 1 through a connecting ring. The intercepting net 12 is installed on the inner side of the settling shell 1 to prevent large-particle gravel and residues in the pulp from entering the settled pulp. The first connecting bolts 13 are installed on both sides of the settling shell 1. The first connecting bolt 13 is installed at the bottom of the settling shell 1, providing a fixing point for the lifting rod 14 installed at its top. The lifting rod 14 is installed at the top of the first connecting bolt 13. The lifting rod 14 is installed at the top of the first connecting bolt 13, providing a fixing point for the gear reducer 15 installed at its tail end. The gear reducer 15 is installed at the tail ends of the two lifting rods 14. When the rotational force is delivered to the interior of the gear reducer 15 through the motor 16, the gear reducer 15 delivers the rotational force to the interior of the transmission rod 17. The motor 16 is installed at the top of the gear reducer 15. When it is necessary to fully mix the pulp and additives in the settling shell 1, the electric energy can be delivered to the interior of the motor 16 through the external control component. At this time, the motor 16 delivers the rotational force to the interior of the gear reducer 15 through electromagnetic effect. The output end of the gear reducer 15 is installed with a transmission rod 17, and the tail end of the transmission rod 17 extends below the intercepting net 12. When the rotational force is delivered to the interior of the transmission rod 17 through the gear reducer 15, the transmission rod 17 drives the stirring head 18 installed at its tail end to rotate. The stirring head 18 is installed at the tail end of the transmission rod 17. The stirring head 18 is installed at the tail end of the transmission rod 17 and rotates under the drive of the transmission rod 17.Stir the pulp and additives to drive the full mixing of the pulp and additives. A second connecting bolt 19 is installed inside the settling shell 1. The installation of the second connecting bolt 19 inside the settling shell 1 provides a fixed point for the electric telescopic rod 20 whose top penetrates the settling shell 1. The electric telescopic rod 20 is installed through the top of the second connecting bolt 19. When it is necessary to extract the settled clear water, electric energy can be transmitted to the inside of the electric telescopic rod 20 via an external control component. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 20 drives the extraction pipe 22 connected to its tail end to move downward, driving the tail end of the extraction pipe 22 to contact the pulp clear water. A delivery pump 21 is installed on the back of the settling shell 1. When it is necessary to extract the clear water in the pulp, electric energy can be transmitted to the inside of the delivery pump 21 via an external control component. At this time, the delivery pump 21 generates suction inside the extraction pipe 22 and conveys the extracted clear water to the inside of the drain pipe 23. The output end of the delivery pump 21 is installed with the extraction pipe 22, and the tail end of the extraction pipe 22 passes through the second connecting bolt 19 and is connected to the electric telescopic rod 20. The extraction pipe 22 contacts the clear water at the top of the pulp under the drive of the electric telescopic rod 20, and under the suction of the delivery pump 21, the clear water is conveyed into the delivery pump 21. The output end of the delivery pump 21 is installed with the drain pipe 23. When the clear water is conveyed into the inside of the drain pipe 23 under the action of the delivery pump 21, the drain pipe 23 conveys the clear water to the external environment, thereby completing the output of the clear water.,

[0022] Working principle: First, inject the pulp into the inside of the settling shell 1, and then inject the additives into the inside of the settling shell 1 via the weighing hopper 7 and the delivery pipe 8. At this time, via an external control component, electric energy is transmitted to the inside of the motor 16. At this time, the motor 16 transmits the rotational force to the inside of the gear reducer 15 via the electromagnetic effect. The gear reducer 15 transmits the rotational force to the inside of the transmission rod 17. The transmission rod 17 drives the stirring head 18 installed at its tail end to rotate. The stirring head 18 stirs the pulp and additives to drive the full mixing of the pulp and additives. Then, let it stand still for a long time to separate the pulp sediment and the water body. Then, via an external control component, electric energy is transmitted to the inside of the electric telescopic rod 20. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 20 drives the extraction pipe 22 connected to its tail end to move downward, driving the tail end of the extraction pipe 22 to contact the pulp clear water. The delivery pump 21 generates suction inside the extraction pipe 22. Under the suction of the delivery pump 21, the extraction pipe 22 conveys the clear water into the delivery pump 21. The delivery pump 21 conveys the extracted clear water to the inside of the drain pipe 23. The drain pipe 23 conveys the clear water to the external environment, thereby completing the output of the clear water. Then, via an external control component, electric energy is transmitted to the inside of the second electric throttle valve 11 to drive the second electric throttle valve 11 to open and connect the inside of the output pipe 10. Under the action of gravity, the output pipe 10 outputs the settled pulp to the external environment, completing the sedimentation separation of the bauxite pulp.

[0023] Please refer toFigure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: including a sedimentation shell 1 and a fixing frame 5. The fixing frame 5 is installed on the front of the sedimentation shell 1. The fixing frame 5 is installed on the front of the sedimentation shell 1 to provide a fixing point for the pressure weighing sensor 6 installed on its top. Four groups of pressure weighing sensors 6 are installed on the top of the fixing frame 5. The pressure weighing sensors 6 are installed on the top of the fixing frame 5 to detect the weight data inside the weighing hopper 7 and transmit the detected data to the inside of an external control component. A weighing hopper 7 is installed on the top of the four groups of pressure weighing sensors 6. Before using the device, additives are injected into the inside of the weighing hopper 7. At this time, the weighing hopper 7 provides a temporary storage space for the additives. A delivery pipe 8 is installed through the bottom of the weighing hopper 7, and the tail end of the delivery pipe 8 extends below the fixing frame 5. The delivery pipe 8 is installed at the bottom of the weighing hopper 7. After the inside of the delivery pipe 8 is connected, under the action of gravity, the delivery pipe 8 continuously delivers the additives to the inside of the sedimentation shell 1. A first electric throttle valve 9 is installed through the outer surface of the delivery pipe 8. When the additives inside the weighing hopper 7 reach the specified weight, electric energy can be transmitted to the inside of the first electric throttle valve 9 via an external control component to open and drive the inside of the delivery pipe 8 to be connected.

[0024] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "including", "comprising" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0025] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A slurry sedimentation structure for ultra-low-grade bauxite beneficiation, comprising a sedimentation shell (1) and a fixing ring (2), characterized in that: A fixing ring (2) is installed on the outer surface of the settling shell (1), four groups of support rods (3) are installed at the bottom of the fixing ring (2), and a flange (4) is installed at the bottom of the support rods (3); A fixing frame (5) is installed on the front of the sedimentation shell (1), four groups of pressure weighing sensors (6) are installed on the top of the fixing frame (5), and a weighing bucket (7) is installed on the top of the four groups of pressure weighing sensors (6). A conveying pipe (8) is installed through the bottom of the weighing bucket (7), and the tail end of the conveying pipe (8) extends to the bottom of the fixing frame (5), and a first electric throttle valve (9) is installed through the outer surface of the conveying pipe (8).

2. The slurry settling structure for ultra-low-grade bauxite beneficiation according to claim 1, characterized in that: An output pipe (10) is installed through the bottom of the sedimentation shell (1), and a second electric throttle valve (11) is installed through the outer surface of the output pipe (10).

3. The slurry settling structure for ultra-low-grade bauxite beneficiation according to claim 1, characterized in that: An interception net (12) is installed on the inner side of the sedimentation shell (1) via a connecting ring.

4. The slurry settling structure for ultra-low-grade bauxite beneficiation according to claim 1, characterized in that: First connecting bolts (13) are installed on both sides of the sedimentation shell (1), and a lifting rod (14) is installed on the top of the first connecting bolt (13). Gear reducers (15) are installed at the tail ends of the two groups of lifting rods (14), and an electric motor (16) is installed on the top of the gear reducer (15).

5. The slurry settling structure for ultra-low-grade bauxite beneficiation according to claim 4, characterized in that: A transmission rod (17) is installed at the output end of the gear reducer (15), and the tail end of the transmission rod (17) extends to the bottom of the interception net (12). A stirring head (18) is installed at the tail end of the transmission rod (17).

6. The slurry settling structure for ultra-low-grade bauxite beneficiation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second connecting bolt (19) is installed on the inner side of the sedimentation shell (1), and an electric telescopic rod (20) is installed through the top of the second connecting bolt (19).

7. The slurry settling structure for ultra-low-grade bauxite beneficiation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A delivery pump (21) is installed on the back of the sedimentation shell (1), an extraction pipe (22) is installed at the output end of the delivery pump (21), and the tail end of the extraction pipe (22) passes through a second connecting bolt (19) and is connected to the electric telescopic rod (20), and a drainage pipe (23) is installed at the output end of the delivery pump (21).