High-speed homogeneous separation device for producing polyurethane foam joint mixture silicone oil
By designing a high-speed homogeneous separation device that is easy to disassemble and clean, the problem of difficulty in maintaining the centrifugal barrel in the prior art is solved, and the filtering effect and service life of the device are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421624119.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing homogenized separator is not convenient for disassembly and cleaning of centrifuge cylinders during the silicone oil production process, resulting in difficulty in replacement and maintenance.
A high-speed homogeneous separation device is designed, using removable fixing and cleaning components, allowing the centrifugal cylinder to be easily disassembled and cleaned, and the brush plate is driven to scrape the inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder through high-speed rotation to prevent solid impurities from adhering.
It realizes convenient disassembly and cleaning of the centrifuge cylinder, improves the filtering effect and service life of the device, and reduces maintenance costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222900434U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of silicone oil production, in particular to a high-speed homogenizing and separating device for the production of silicone oil for polyurethane foam sealant. Background Technique
[0002] Polyurethane foam sealant is a special moisture-curing polyurethane foam system, commonly known as one-component foaming agent, PU sealant, etc., which is the product of the cross-combination of aerosol can sealing technology and polyurethane foam technology. It fills polyurethane prepolymer, foaming agent, catalyst and other components in a pressure-resistant aerosol can, and then sprays from the can into holes or gaps, quickly foaming and expanding and reacting and curing with moisture in the air or on the substrate, having multiple effects such as caulking, bonding, sealing, heat insulation, etc. In one-component polyurethane foam sealant, a matching professional silicone oil should be used to produce foam with uniform and delicate pores and obtain a better caulking effect.
[0003] During the production process of silicone oil, it is necessary to homogenize and separate the silicone oil to separate impurities in the silicone oil. However, in the existing homogenizing and separating machine, the centrifugal cylinder is usually fixed on the transmission mechanism with bolts to achieve the high-speed rotation of the centrifugal cylinder. But this way is not convenient to disassemble the centrifugal cylinder for cleaning or replacement. To solve the above problems, a high-speed homogenizing and separating device for the production of silicone oil for polyurethane foam sealant that is convenient to disassemble the centrifugal cylinder is provided now. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] In order to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technique, the utility model provides a high-speed homogenizing and separating device for the production of silicone oil for polyurethane foam sealant.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A high-speed homogenizing and separating device for the production of silicone oil for polyurethane foam sealant, including a housing. A feed pipe is provided at the top of the housing. A transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the housing. A motor is provided at the top of the housing, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft. An upper fixing plate is provided on the circumferential side wall of the transmission shaft. A retaining ring is provided on the top of the upper fixing plate. A feeding trough can be formed on the top of the upper fixing plate through the retaining ring. The fixing plate is detachably connected with a centrifugal cylinder through a fixing component. A rotating groove is provided at the bottom end of the inner wall of the housing, and the bottom end of the centrifugal cylinder is rotatably connected to the rotating groove. A fixed shaft is provided at the bottom end of the inner wall of the housing, and a cleaning component is further provided on the circumferential side wall of the fixed shaft.
[0007] Preferably, a silicone oil discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the housing outside the centrifugal cylinder, and an impurity discharge pipe is provided inside the centrifugal cylinder at the bottom of the housing. A pump body is provided on the impurity discharge pipe.
[0008] Preferably, through holes are formed at the position of the upper fixing plate inside the retaining ring, and the aperture of the through holes gradually becomes smaller from top to bottom.
[0009] Preferably, the fixing component includes a sliding groove formed at the top of the upper fixing plate and located outside the retaining ring. A slider is slidably connected in the sliding groove. A limiting block is provided on the outer side wall of the slider. A limiting groove is provided at the top of the inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder. The limiting block is snap-fitted with the limiting groove.
[0010] Preferably, a pushing block is provided at the top of the slider. The top of the pushing block is beveled. A lifting sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer side wall of the retaining ring. The top of the pushing block abuts against the lifting sleeve.
[0011] Preferably, the cleaning component includes a fixed sleeve fixedly installed on the side wall of the fixed shaft. A fixed rod is slidably connected to the fixed sleeve. A sliding block is provided at the side end of the fixed rod where it is located on the fixed sleeve. The sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed sleeve. A brush plate is provided at the outer end of the fixed rod.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. When the centrifugal cylinder needs to be replaced, rotate the lifting sleeve. By the top of the pushing block abutting against the lifting sleeve, the slider can be pushed to move inward. At this time, the snap-fit between the limiting block and the limiting groove is disengaged, and the centrifugal cylinder can be taken out, facilitating the disassembly and installation of the centrifugal cylinder.
[0014] 2. During the homogeneous separation process, the transmission shaft rotates at a high speed to drive the centrifugal cylinder to rotate. The brush plate rotates relative to the centrifugal cylinder. The brush plate can scrape the inner side wall of the centrifugal cylinder, preventing solid impurities from adhering to the inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder, so that the density of the filter holes of the centrifugal cylinder will not increase rapidly with the working time, effectively improving the filtering effect of the device.
[0015] In summary, the present utility model overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art, is reasonably designed, the centrifugal cylinder is convenient to disassemble and assemble, facilitating the cleaning or replacement of the centrifugal cylinder, and has high social use value and application prospects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the outer shell of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3Schematic diagram of the outer shell structure of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the transmission shaft structure of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the centrifugal cylinder structure of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the centrifugal cylinder of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 7 For the present utility model Figure 6 Enlarged view of the structure at position A;
[0024] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the cleaning component structure of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the upper fixing plate structure of the present utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 1. Outer shell; 101. Feed pipe; 102. Rotation groove; 103. Silicone oil discharge pipe; 104. Impurity discharge pipe; 105. Pump body; 11. Transmission shaft; 111. Upper fixing plate; 1111. Through hole; 12. Fixing component; 2. Centrifugal cylinder; 3. Cleaning component; 30. Fixed shaft; 125. Retaining ring; 121. Slide groove; 122. Slide block; 123. Limiting block; 124. Pushing block; 126. Spring; 127. Lifting sleeve; 31. Fixed sleeve; 32. Fixed rod; 33. Sliding block; 34. Second spring; 35. Brush plate. Detailed implementation manners
[0027] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model. Embodiment 1
[0028] Refer to Figure 1-9A high-speed homogenizing and separating device for the production of polyurethane foam sealant silicone oil comprises a shell 1, a feeding pipe 101 is provided at the top of the shell 1, a transmission shaft 11 is rotatably connected to the top of the shell 1, a motor 115 is provided at the top of the shell 1, an output end of the motor 115 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 11, an upper fixed plate 111 is provided on the circumferential side wall of the transmission shaft 11, a retaining ring 125 is provided on the top of the upper fixed plate 111, a feeding trough can be formed on the top of the upper fixed plate 111 through the retaining ring 125, the upper fixed plate 111 is detachably connected to a centrifugal cylinder 2 through a fixing assembly 12, a rotating groove 102 is provided at the bottom end of the inner wall of the shell 1, the rotating groove 102 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the centrifugal cylinder 2, a fixed shaft 30 is provided at the bottom end of the inner wall of the shell 1, and a cleaning assembly 3 is also provided on the circumferential side wall of the fixed shaft 30.
[0029] Furthermore, a silicone oil discharge pipe 103 is provided at the bottom end of the shell 1 located outside the centrifugal cylinder 2 , and an impurity discharge pipe 104 is provided at the bottom end of the shell 1 located inside the centrifugal cylinder 2 , and a pump body 105 is provided on the impurity discharge pipe 104 .
[0030] Furthermore, a through hole 1111 is opened on the upper fixed plate 111 at a position inside the retaining ring 125, and the aperture of the through hole 1111 gradually decreases from top to bottom. A feeding trough can be formed on the top of the upper fixed plate 111 through the retaining ring 125. The silicone oil first flows to the feeding trough and then enters the centrifugal cylinder 2 from the through hole 1111 for homogenization separation. The aperture of the through hole 1111 gradually decreases from top to bottom, which facilitates the loading of silicone oil and prevents the silicone oil from splashing.
[0031] The silicone oil to be separated is added into the housing 1 from the feed pipe 101. The silicone oil first flows to the feed trough and then enters the centrifugal cylinder 2 from the through hole 1111 for homogenization separation. The motor 115 is started to drive the transmission shaft 11 to rotate, thereby driving the upper fixed plate 111 to rotate, and then driving the centrifugal cylinder 2 to rotate at a high speed, so as to achieve homogenization separation of the silicone oil. After the separation is completed, the separated silicone oil is discharged and collected from the silicone oil discharge pipe 103. The solid impurities remaining in the centrifugal cylinder 2 fall to the bottom of the inner wall of the housing. The pump body 105 is started to suck and discharge the solid impurities. Example 2
[0032] Reference Figure 1-9 The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the fixing assembly 12 includes a slide groove 121 which is located at the top of the upper fixing plate 111 and is opened on the outside of the retaining ring 125. A slider 122 is slidably connected in the slide groove 121. A limit block 123 is provided on the outer wall of the slider 122. A limit groove 21 is provided on the top of the inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder 2. The limit block 123 is engaged with the limit groove 21. A push block 124 is provided on the top of the slider 122. The top of the push block 124 is an inclined surface. A lifting sleeve 127 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the retaining ring 125. The top of the push block 124 abuts against the lifting sleeve 127. A spring 126 is provided on the inner wall of the slide groove 121. A slider 122 is provided at the end of the spring 126.
[0033] When the centrifuge tube 2 needs to be replaced, rotate the lifting sleeve 127. By the top of the pushing block 124 abutting against the lifting sleeve 127, the slider 122 can be pushed to move inward. At this time, the engagement between the limiting block 123 and the limiting groove 21 is disengaged, and at this time, the centrifuge tube 2 can be taken out, which is convenient for the disassembly and installation of the centrifuge tube 2. Embodiment 3
[0034] Refer to Figure 1-9 , the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 2 is that the cleaning component 3 includes a fixed sleeve 31 fixedly installed on the side wall of the fixed shaft 30. A fixed rod 32 is slidably connected to the fixed sleeve 31. A sliding block 33 is provided at the side end of the fixed rod 32 located in the fixed sleeve 31. The sliding block 33 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed sleeve 31. A brush plate 35 is provided at the outer end of the fixed rod 32. A second spring 34 is sleeved on the side wall of the fixed rod 32 at the position inside the fixed sleeve 31.
[0035] During the homogeneous separation process, the transmission shaft 11 rotates at a high speed to drive the centrifuge tube 2 to rotate. The brush plate 35 rotates relative to the centrifuge tube 2. The brush plate 35 can scrape the inner side wall of the centrifuge tube 2, avoiding solid impurities from adhering to the inner wall of the centrifuge tube 2, so that the density of the filter holes of the centrifuge tube 2 will not increase rapidly with the working time, effectively improving the filtering effect of the device.
[0036] Working principle: In the present utility model, the silicone oil to be separated is added into the housing 1 from the feed pipe 101. The silicone oil first flows into the feeding trough and then enters the centrifuge tube 2 from the through hole 1111 for homogeneous separation. Start the motor 115 to drive the transmission shaft 11 to rotate, thereby driving the upper fixing plate 111 to rotate, and further driving the centrifuge tube 2 to rotate at a high speed, so as to realize the homogeneous separation of the silicone oil;
[0037] During the homogeneous separation process, the transmission shaft 11 rotates at a high speed to drive the centrifuge tube 2 to rotate. The brush plate 35 rotates relative to the centrifuge tube 2. The brush plate 35 can scrape the inner side wall of the centrifuge tube 2, avoiding solid impurities from adhering to the inner wall of the centrifuge tube 2;
[0038] When the centrifuge tube 2 needs to be replaced, rotate the lifting sleeve 127. By the top of the pushing block 124 abutting against the lifting sleeve 127, the slider 122 can be pushed to move inward. At this time, the engagement between the limiting block 123 and the limiting groove 21 is disengaged, and at this time, the centrifuge tube 2 can be taken out.
[0039] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0040] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "set", "installed", "connected", "coupled", "fixed", etc. shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection, a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. It can be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0041] The control mode of the present utility model is automatically controlled by a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by those skilled in the art. The provision of power also belongs to the common knowledge in the art. And the present utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices. Therefore, the control mode and circuit connection of the present utility model will not be explained in detail.
[0042] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model, according to the technical solution of the present utility model and its inventive concept, makes an equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A high-speed homogenization and separation device for the production of polyurethane foam sealant silicone oil, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The top end of the housing (1) is rotatably connected to a transmission shaft (11); an upper fixed plate (111) is provided on the circumferential side wall of the transmission shaft (11); a retaining ring (125) is provided on the top of the upper fixed plate (111); a loading trough can be formed on the top of the upper fixed plate (111) through the retaining ring (125); the upper fixed plate (111) is detachably connected to a centrifugal cylinder (2) through a fixing assembly (12); a rotating groove (102) is provided on the bottom end of the inner wall of the housing (1); the rotating groove (102) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the centrifugal cylinder (2); a fixed shaft (30) is provided on the bottom end of the inner wall of the housing (1); and a cleaning assembly (3) is also provided on the circumferential side wall of the fixed shaft (30).
2. A high-speed homogenization separation device for the production of polyurethane foam sealant silicone oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the outer shell (1) is located outside the centrifugal cylinder (2) and is provided with a silicone oil discharge pipe (103); the bottom end of the outer shell (1) is located inside the centrifugal cylinder (2) and is provided with an impurity discharge pipe (104); and a pump body (105) is provided on the impurity discharge pipe (104).
3. A high-speed homogenization separation device for the production of polyurethane foam sealant silicone oil according to claim 2, characterized in that: A through hole (1111) is provided on the upper fixing plate (111) at a position inside the retaining ring (125), and the diameter of the through hole (1111) decreases from top to bottom.
4. A high-speed homogenization separation device for the production of polyurethane foam sealant silicone oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises a slide groove (121) provided at the top of the upper fixing plate (111) and located outside the retaining ring (125); a sliding block (122) is slidably connected in the slide groove (121); a limiting block (123) is provided on the outer wall of the sliding block (122); a limiting groove (21) is provided on the top of the inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder (2); and the limiting block (123) is engaged and connected with the limiting groove (21).
5. A high-speed homogenization separation device for the production of polyurethane foam sealant silicone oil according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pushing block (124) is provided at the top end of the sliding block (122); a lifting sleeve (127) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the retaining ring (125); and the top end of the pushing block (124) abuts against the lifting sleeve (127).
6. A high-speed homogenization and separation device for the production of polyurethane foam sealant silicone oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (3) comprises a fixed sleeve (31) fixedly mounted on the side wall of the fixed shaft (30), a fixed rod (32) being slidably connected to the fixed sleeve (31), a sliding block (33) being provided at a side end of the fixed sleeve (31), the sliding block (33) being slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed sleeve (31), and a brush plate (35) being provided at the outer end of the fixed rod (32).