Recycling device for producing phenolic substances from white leather synthesized tannin
By designing a conveying and cleaning mechanism in the recycling device for phenolic substances produced by white leather synthetic tannins, the filter element is cleaned while filtering wastewater, which solves the problem of low filter element cleaning efficiency in the prior art, and improves the wastewater filtration effect and filter element utilization rate.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421941068.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-12
AI Technical Summary
When the existing device filters the wastewater, it needs to shut down the machine to clean up the impurities on the filter element, which is inefficient and affects the filtration effect.
A white leather synthetic tannin production phenolic substance recycling device is designed, and the conveying mechanism and cleaning mechanism rotatably installed on both sides of the machine body are used. Through the combination of rotation of the filter element, spray head rinsing and roller brush cleaning, the filter element is cleaned while filtering wastewater.
The filter element is cleaned while filtering wastewater, which improves the wastewater filtration effect and filter element utilization, and avoids inefficiency caused by shutdown cleaning.
Smart Images

Figure CN222900442U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of phenolic substance production and recycling device, in particular to a phenolic substance recycling device produced by white leather synthetic tannin. Background Art
[0002] The phenolic substance recycling device for the production of white leather synthetic tannin refers to equipment or technology for recycling and reusing byproduct phenolic substances produced in the process of manufacturing synthetic tannin (a leather tanning agent) in the leather industry. In the leather production process, synthetic tannin is usually produced by reacting phenolic compounds (such as phenol) with aldehyde-containing compounds (such as formaldehyde) under acidic conditions. Phenolic substances are inevitable byproducts in the production process of synthetic tannins. Their recycling and reuse not only contributes to environmental protection and reduces the waste of chemical raw materials, but also reduces production costs. When recycling, first, wastewater containing phenolic substances is collected from the production process of synthetic tannins. These wastewaters may come from reactor washing, product washing or other links in the production process. Phenolic substances in the wastewater may be mixed with other solid particles or suspended matter, so pretreatment is required by precipitation, filtration or other physical methods to remove larger particles of impurities.
[0003] When using a filter element to filter particulate matter in wastewater, the impurities remaining on the filter element will gradually increase as the filtration proceeds. If not cleaned in time, the filter element will be clogged, which will affect the filtration effect and the operating efficiency of the equipment. When cleaning the filter element, the existing device needs to stop the machine, remove the filter element, and then clean the filter element. This method is inefficient and will reduce the efficiency of wastewater filtration. Summary of the invention
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problems existing in the background technology and proposes a device for recycling phenolic substances produced by white leather synthetic tannin, which can clean the particulate matter accumulated on the filter element while filtering wastewater.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is a device for recycling phenolic substances produced by synthetic tannin in white leather, comprising a body, a water inlet fixedly mounted on the body, a water outlet fixedly mounted on the body, and also comprising:
[0006] A conveying mechanism rotatably mounted on both sides of the machine body, the conveying mechanism comprising four pulleys rotatably mounted on the machine body, the multiple pulleys on both sides of the machine body correspond to each other, a transmission rod is fixedly mounted between two pulleys corresponding to each other on both sides of the machine body, a conveyor belt is provided on the four pulleys, a filter element is fixedly mounted between the conveyor belts on both sides, a first motor is fixedly mounted in the machine body, and an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to one of the pulleys;
[0007] Two groups of cleaning mechanisms are fixedly installed in the machine body, and one group of cleaning mechanisms includes a backwash component installed in the filter element and a roller brush component installed outside the filter element.
[0008] Optionally, the backwash component includes a support plate fixedly mounted in the machine body, a plurality of hoses fixedly mounted on the upper and lower sides of the support plate, and a nozzle fixedly mounted on the hoses; a water pump is fixedly mounted on the machine body, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the plurality of hoses, the input end of the water pump is connected to an external water source, a driving plate is fixedly mounted on the plurality of hoses located on the same side, a slide groove is provided on the support plate, a slider is fixedly mounted on the driving plate, the slider is slidably connected to the slide groove, and a driving component for driving the two driving plates to periodically move in opposite directions is installed on the machine body.
[0009] Optionally, the driving assembly includes a second motor fixedly mounted in the machine body, an eccentric wheel fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second motor, a first connecting rod rotatably mounted on the eccentric wheel, and a driving bar rotatably mounted in the machine body, the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the driving bar, second connecting rods are rotatably mounted on the upper and lower sides of the driving bar, and the two second connecting rods correspond one-to-one to the two driving plates and are rotatably connected.
[0010] Optionally, a first transmission shaft is fixedly installed between the eccentric wheels on both sides of the machine body, and a second transmission shaft is fixedly installed between the driving bars on both sides of the machine body.
[0011] Optionally, the roller brush assembly includes a mounting plate fixedly mounted in the machine body, two first sliding rods fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, a pressure plate slidably mounted on the two first sliding rods, and a telescopic motor fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, the output shaft of the telescopic motor is fixedly connected to the pressure plate, two second sliding rods are slidably mounted on the pressure plate, a brush holder is fixedly mounted on the two second sliding rods, a plurality of roller brushes are rotatably mounted on the brush holder, a plurality of springs are fixedly mounted on the brush holder, the other end of the springs is fixedly connected to the pressure plate, and a power assembly for driving the plurality of roller brushes to rotate is installed on one side of the brush holder.
[0012] Optionally, the power assembly includes a transmission belt rotatably mounted on the brush seat, a plurality of pulleys on the transmission belt correspond one-to-one to and are fixedly connected to the plurality of roller brushes, a motor seat is fixedly mounted on the machine body, a third motor is fixedly mounted on the motor seat, and an output shaft of the third motor is coaxially and fixedly connected to one of the pulleys on the transmission belt.
[0013] Optionally, a water outlet pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water outlet, and a valve is installed in the water outlet pipe.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0015] The filter element is driven to rotate by the first motor, so that the filter element can move while filtering the wastewater. When the filter element moves to both sides of the body, the filter element is rinsed by the nozzle, and multiple roller brushes clean the particles on the filter element. The cleaned filter element will continue to move and then filter the wastewater again, so that the wastewater can be filtered continuously. The filter element can be cleaned while filtering, which can improve the filtering effect of the wastewater.
[0016] Furthermore, the filter element is formed into a rectangle by four pulleys symmetrically arranged on both sides, so that the wastewater flowing from top to bottom can contact the filter element twice. When the wastewater contacts the filter element for the first time, it contacts the outer surface of the filter element, and when the wastewater contacts the filter element for the second time, it contacts the inner surface of the filter element, thereby improving the filtering effect of the wastewater and the utilization rate of the filter element. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model is given;
[0018] Figure 2 Provide a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the conveying mechanism in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the roller brush assembly in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the backwash component in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0023] 1. Body; 101. Water inlet; 102. Water outlet; 103. Water outlet pipe; 2. Pulley; 201. Conveyor belt; 202. Filter element; 203. Transmission rod; 204. First motor; 3. Support plate; 301. Spray nozzle; 302. Drive plate; 303. Slide groove; 304. Slider; 305. Second motor; 306. Eccentric wheel; 307. First connecting rod; 308. Drive bar; 309. Second connecting rod; 310. First transmission shaft; 311. Second transmission shaft; 312. Hose; 4. Mounting plate; 401. First slide bar; 402. Press plate; 403. Telescopic motor; 404. Second slide bar; 405. Motor seat; 406. Brush seat; 407. Spring; 408. Roller brush; 409. Transmission belt; 410. Third motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solution of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0025] Example
[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, the utility model proposes a phenolic substance recycling device for producing synthetic tannins in white leather, comprising a body 1, a water inlet 101 fixedly mounted on the body 1, and a water outlet 102 fixedly mounted on the body 1, a water outlet pipe 103 fixedly mounted at the bottom of the water outlet 102, and a valve installed in the water outlet pipe 103. Wastewater enters the body 1 through the water inlet 101, and the wastewater entering the body 1 will be filtered, and the particles in the wastewater will enter the water outlet 102 after being filtered, and the filtered wastewater will flow out from the water outlet pipe 103 when the valve is opened, so that the wastewater can be subsequently treated.
[0027] like Figure 1-3 As shown, it also includes a conveying mechanism rotatably mounted on both sides of the machine body 1, the conveying mechanism includes four pulleys 2 rotatably mounted on the machine body 1, the multiple pulleys 2 on both sides of the machine body 1 correspond to each other, a transmission rod 203 is fixedly mounted between the two pulleys 2 on both sides of the machine body 1, a conveyor belt 201 is provided on the four pulleys 2, a filter element 202 is fixedly mounted between the conveyor belts 201 on both sides, a first motor 204 is fixedly mounted in the machine body 1, and the output shaft of the first motor 204 is fixedly connected to one of the pulleys 2. One of the pulleys 2 can be driven to rotate by the first motor 204, the pulleys 2 on both sides can be synchronously rotated by the transmission of the transmission rod 203, the four pulleys 2 can be synchronously rotated by the transmission of the conveyor belt 201, and the conveyor belt 201 drives the filter element 202 to rotate. The wastewater passing through the water inlet 101 will pass through the filter element 202, and the filter element 202 will filter the particulate matter in the wastewater.
[0028] Furthermore, the filter element 202 is formed into a rectangle by four pulleys 2 symmetrically arranged on both sides, so that the wastewater flowing from top to bottom can contact the filter element 202 twice. When the wastewater contacts the filter element 202 for the first time, it contacts the outer surface of the filter element 202, and when the wastewater contacts the filter element 202 for the second time, it contacts the inner surface of the filter element, thereby improving the filtering effect of the wastewater and improving the utilization rate of the filter element 202.
[0029] like Figure 1-2 and Figure 4-6 As shown, two groups of cleaning mechanisms are fixedly installed in the body 1, and one group of cleaning mechanisms includes a backwash assembly installed in the filter element 202 and a roller brush assembly installed on the outside of the filter element 202.
[0030] Furthermore, the backwash assembly includes a support plate 3 fixedly installed in the body 1, a plurality of hoses 312 fixedly installed on the upper and lower sides of the support plate 3, and a nozzle 301 fixedly installed on the hose 312. A water pump is fixedly installed on the body 1. The output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the plurality of hoses 312, and the input end of the water pump is connected to an external water source. The external water source is pumped out by the water pump and transported to the plurality of hoses 312, and finally sprayed out by the nozzle 301, so as to flush the filter element 202. Since the nozzle 301 is located on the other side of the filter element 202 in contact with the wastewater, the filter element 202 can be backwashed. The particles on the filter element 202 can be separated from the filter element 202 to achieve the purpose of cleaning the filter element. A driving plate 302 is fixedly mounted on the multiple hoses 312 on the same side, a slide groove 303 is provided on the support plate 3, a slider 304 is fixedly mounted on the driving plate 302, the slider 304 is slidably connected with the slide groove 303, and a driving assembly for driving the two driving plates 302 to periodically move in opposite directions is installed on the machine body 1. The driving assembly drives the multiple nozzles 301 to swing back and forth, which can improve the uniformity of flushing the filter element 202 and prevent the occurrence of cleaning dead corners.
[0031] The driving assembly includes a second motor 305 fixedly mounted in the machine body 1, an eccentric wheel 306 fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second motor 305, a first connecting rod 307 rotatably mounted on the eccentric wheel 306, and a driving bar 308 rotatably mounted in the machine body 1. The first connecting rod 307 is rotatably connected to the driving bar 308. The driving bar 308 is rotatably mounted with second connecting rods 309 on both upper and lower sides. The two second connecting rods 309 correspond to and are rotatably connected with the two driving plates 302. The second motor 305 drives the eccentric wheel 306 to rotate, which can drive the first connecting rod 307 to swing. The first connecting rod 307 will drive the driving bar 308 to swing back and forth on the machine body 1, so that the driving bar 308 drives the second connecting rod 309 to swing, and then the second connecting rod 309 pushes the driving plate 302 to slide back and forth on the support plate 3. Then the nozzle 301 is driven to swing.
[0032] Among them, a first transmission shaft 310 is fixedly installed between the eccentric wheels 306 on both sides of the body 1, and a second transmission shaft 311 is fixedly installed between the driving bars 308 on both sides of the body 1. Through the transmission of the first transmission shaft 310 and the second transmission shaft 311, the driving plates 302 on both sides of the body 1 can be moved synchronously.
[0033] Furthermore, the roller brush assembly includes a mounting plate 4 fixedly mounted in the body 1, two first slide bars 401 fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 4, a pressure plate 402 slidably mounted on the two first slide bars 401, and a telescopic motor 403 fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 4, the output shaft of the telescopic motor 403 is fixedly connected to the pressure plate 402, two second slide bars 404 are slidably mounted on the pressure plate 402, a brush holder 406 is fixedly mounted on the two second slide bars 404, a plurality of roller brushes 408 are rotatably mounted on the brush holder 406, a plurality of springs 407 are fixedly mounted on the brush holder 406, the other end of the spring 407 is fixedly connected to the pressure plate 402, and a power component for driving the plurality of roller brushes 408 to rotate is installed on one side of the brush holder 406. When cleaning the filter element 202, the telescopic motor 403 drives the pressure plate 402 to move toward the filter element 202, and the elastic force of the spring 407 can drive the brush holder 406 to move toward the filter element 202. When the roller brush 408 contacts the filter element 202, the telescopic motor 403 will compress the spring 407, and the spring 407 will increase the friction between the roller brush 408 and the filter element 202. When the roller brush 408 rotates, the particles on the filter element 202 can be cleaned.
[0034] The power assembly includes a transmission belt 409 rotatably mounted on the brush holder 406, a plurality of pulleys on the transmission belt 409 correspond to and are fixedly connected with a plurality of roller brushes 408 one by one, a motor holder 405 is fixedly mounted on the machine body 1, a third motor 410 is fixedly mounted on the motor holder 405, and an output shaft of the third motor 410 is coaxially fixedly connected with one of the pulleys on the transmission belt 409. Starting the third motor 410 can drive the transmission belt 409 to rotate, and the transmission of the transmission belt 409 can make the plurality of roller brushes 408 rotate synchronously.
[0035] Working principle: wastewater enters the body 1 through the water inlet 101 and enters the body 1. The filter element 202 is driven to rotate by the first motor 204. The wastewater passing through the water inlet 101 will pass through the filter element 202, and the filter element 202 will filter the particles in the wastewater. The filtered wastewater will flow out of the outlet pipe 103, and the wastewater can be subsequently treated. When the filter element 202 moves to both sides, the water pump draws out the external water source and sprays it through the nozzle 301, so as to rinse the filter element 202, and because the nozzle 301 is located on the other side where the filter element 202 contacts the wastewater, the filter element 202 can be backwashed. The particles on the filter element 202 can be separated from the filter element 202 to achieve the purpose of cleaning the filter element. At the same time, the third motor 410 drives multiple roller brushes 408 to rotate synchronously. The particles on the filter element 202 can be cleaned.
[0036] The above-mentioned specific embodiments are only several optional embodiments of the present invention. Based on the technical solution of the present invention and the relevant inspiration of the above-mentioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above-mentioned specific embodiments.
Claims
1. A device for recycling phenolic substances produced from synthetic tannins of white leather, comprising a body (1), a water inlet (101) fixedly mounted on the body (1), and a water outlet (102) fixedly mounted on the body (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A conveying mechanism rotatably mounted on both sides of the machine body (1), the conveying mechanism comprising four pulleys (2) rotatably mounted on the machine body (1), the multiple pulleys (2) on both sides of the machine body (1) corresponding to each other, a transmission rod (203) fixedly mounted between two pulleys (2) on both sides of the machine body (1) corresponding to each other, a conveying belt (201) being provided on the four pulleys (2), a filter element (202) being fixedly mounted between the conveying belts (201) on both sides, a first motor (204) being fixedly mounted in the machine body (1), an output shaft of the first motor (204) being fixedly connected to one of the pulleys (2); Two groups of cleaning mechanisms are fixedly installed in the machine body (1), one group of the cleaning mechanisms comprising a backwash assembly installed in the filter element (202) and a roller brush assembly installed outside the filter element (202).
2. The device for recycling phenolic substances produced by white leather synthetic tannin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The backwash component comprises a support plate (3) fixedly mounted in a machine body (1), a plurality of hoses (312) fixedly mounted on the upper and lower sides of the support plate (3), and a nozzle (301) fixedly mounted on the hoses (312); a water pump is fixedly mounted on the machine body (1); an output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the plurality of hoses (312); an input end of the water pump is communicated with an external water source; a driving plate (302) is fixedly mounted on the plurality of hoses (312) located on the same side; a slide groove (303) is provided on the support plate (3); a slider (304) is fixedly mounted on the driving plate (302); the slider (304) is slidably connected to the slide groove (303); and a driving component for driving the two driving plates (302) to periodically move in opposite directions is mounted on the machine body (1).
3. The device for recycling phenolic substances produced by white leather synthetic tannin according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a second motor (305) fixedly mounted in the machine body (1), an eccentric wheel (306) fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second motor (305), a first connecting rod (307) rotatably mounted on the eccentric wheel (306), and a driving bar (308) rotatably mounted in the machine body (1), wherein the first connecting rod (307) is rotatably connected to the driving bar (308), and second connecting rods (309) are rotatably mounted on both upper and lower sides of the driving bar (308), and the two second connecting rods (309) correspond to the two driving plates (302) one by one and are rotatably connected.
4. The device for recycling phenolic substances produced by white leather synthetic tannin according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first transmission shaft (310) is fixedly installed between the eccentric wheels (306) located on both sides of the machine body (1), and a second transmission shaft (311) is fixedly installed between the driving bars (308) located on both sides of the machine body (1).
5. The device for recycling phenolic substances produced by white leather synthetic tannin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roller brush assembly comprises a mounting plate (4) fixedly mounted in the machine body (1), two first sliding bars (401) fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (4), a pressing plate (402) slidably mounted on the two first sliding bars (401), and a telescopic motor (403) fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (4); the output shaft of the telescopic motor (403) is fixedly connected to the pressing plate (402); two second sliding bars (404) are slidably mounted on the pressing plate (402); a brush holder (406) is fixedly mounted on the two second sliding bars (404); a plurality of roller brushes (408) are rotatably mounted on the brush holder (406); a plurality of springs (407) are fixedly mounted on the brush holder (406); the other end of the spring (407) is fixedly connected to the pressing plate (402); and a power assembly for driving the plurality of roller brushes (408) to rotate is mounted on one side of the brush holder (406).
6. The device for recycling phenolic substances produced by white leather synthetic tannin according to claim 5, characterized in that: The power assembly comprises a transmission belt (409) rotatably mounted on a brush seat (406); a plurality of pulleys on the transmission belt (409) correspond one-to-one to and are fixedly connected to a plurality of roller brushes (408); a motor seat (405) is fixedly mounted on the machine body (1); a third motor (410) is fixedly mounted on the motor seat (405); an output shaft of the third motor (410) is coaxially fixedly connected to one of the pulleys on the transmission belt (409).
7. The device for recycling phenolic substances produced by white leather synthetic tannin according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water outlet pipe (103) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water outlet (102), and a valve is installed in the water outlet pipe (103).