Polishing machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of rice processing, and discloses a polishing machine which comprises a rotary cavity, and a hollow friction ball is placed in the rotary cavity. Iron sheets are embedded in the friction balls, annularly-distributed electromagnets are arranged on the outer side of the rotary cavity, and the electromagnets are symmetrically and alternately powered on. According to the polishing machine, rice is placed in a rotating cavity, a double-end threaded sleeve is connected with the rotating cavity, a bevel gear drives a bevel gear ring to rotate, and therefore the rotating cavity can rotate, the rice can rub a friction ball, polishing is achieved, an electromagnet is alternately powered on in the polishing process, and the polishing efficiency is improved. Due to the fact that the iron sheets are arranged in the friction balls, the positions of the friction balls can be changed, and due to the fact that the friction balls are hollow, the problem that rice is broken due to collision of the friction balls can be solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of rice processing, in particular to a polishing machine. Background Art

[0002] After brown rice is milled, a small amount of bran powder still remains on the surface of the rice grains, which affects the appearance quality, storage quality and taste of the rice. By adding an appropriate amount of water for "polishing", it is helpful to completely remove the rice bran on the surface of the rice grains, and it can also gelatinize the starch on the surface of the rice grains, improve the smoothness of the rice, and improve the appearance of the rice while facilitating its preservation.

[0003] A polishing pellet circulation type rice polishing machine (201410517736.6) has an existing patent that discloses "polishing cylinder 1, polishing pellet lifting path 5, inlet for rice to be polished 6, polishing pellets 7, broken rice screen 8, polishing rice screen 9, polishing pellet drop port 10, polishing pellet collection box 11, polishing rice container 12, broken rice collection box 13, above the polishing cylinder 1 is the inlet for rice to be polished 6, the inlet for rice to be polished 6 is fixed to the upper part of the polishing machine bracket 17, the discharge channel 19 below the polishing cylinder 1 is connected to the polishing pellet drop port 10 through the broken rice screen 8 and the polishing rice screen 9 in sequence, and below the broken rice screen 8, the polishing rice screen 9 and the polishing pellet drop port 10 are the broken rice collection box 13 in sequence." This method can achieve polishing through the friction vibration of the polishing pellets, but due to the heavy weight of the polishing pellets, the collision of the polishing pellets during the falling process will also cause the rice grains to be broken. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a polishing machine which has the advantage of light polishing shot particles and solves the problem of rice breaking caused by the impact of the polishing shots.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a polishing machine, comprising a rotary chamber, wherein a friction ball is placed inside the rotary chamber, and the friction ball is hollow.

[0008] In some embodiments, the friction ball is inlaid with iron sheets, and the outer side of the rotary cavity is provided with annularly distributed electromagnets, which are symmetrically and alternately energized.

[0009] In some embodiments, a supporting telescopic sleeve is provided at the bottom end of the rotary cavity, one end of the rotary cavity is rotatably connected to a hinge block, and the outer surface of the hinge block is rotatably connected to a support frame.

[0010] In some embodiments, the feed end of the rotary chamber is provided with an external thread, the outer ring of the external thread is threadedly connected to a double-headed threaded sleeve, and barrier sleeves are fixedly installed on both sides of the inside of the double-headed threaded sleeve, wherein a through hole is opened on the surface of the barrier sleeve on one side, and the diameter of the through hole is smaller than the diameter of the friction ball, and a notch connected to the through hole is opened on the outer ring of the double-headed threaded sleeve.

[0011] In some embodiments, a bevel gear ring is fixedly mounted on the outer ring of the rotary cavity, a motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame, and a bevel gear meshing with the bevel gear ring is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor.

[0012] In some embodiments, fixed frames are fixedly installed on both sides of the rotating chamber, a motor is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed frame, a winding wheel is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor, a traction belt is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the winding wheel, and the traction belt is sleeved on the outside of the rotating chamber and fixedly connected to the other end of the fixed frame.

[0013] In some embodiments, the number of the winding wheels is at least two, and the two winding wheels are symmetrically arranged.

[0014] (III) Beneficial effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a polishing machine with the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The polishing machine places rice in a rotary chamber, connects a double-headed threaded sleeve to the rotary chamber, and drives the bevel gear ring to rotate through the bevel gear, so that the rotary chamber can rotate, so that the rice and the friction ball can rub to achieve polishing. During the polishing process, the electromagnet is alternately energized. Since an iron sheet is provided inside the friction ball, the position of the friction ball can be changed. Since the friction ball is hollow, the problem of broken rice caused by friction ball collision can be reduced.

[0017] 2. The polishing machine is provided with an external thread at the feeding end of the rotary chamber, the outer ring of the external thread is threadedly connected with a double-threaded sleeve, barrier sleeves are fixedly installed on both sides of the inside of the double-threaded sleeve, a through hole is opened on the surface of the barrier sleeve on one side, the diameter of the through hole is smaller than the diameter of the friction ball, and a notch connected to the through hole is opened on the outer ring of the double-threaded sleeve. Through such an arrangement, the friction ball can be filtered, thereby achieving separation of rice and the friction ball. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the double-ended threaded sleeve of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the rotary chamber of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the friction ball of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure:

[0023] 1. Rotating chamber; 2. Friction ball; 3. Iron sheet; 4. Electromagnet; 5. External thread; 6. Double-threaded sleeve; 7. Barrier sleeve; 8. Through hole; 9. Support telescopic sleeve; 10. Articulated block; 11. Support frame; 12. Bevel gear ring; 13. Motor; 14. Bevel gear; 15. Fixed frame; 16. Motor; 17. Winding wheel; 18. Traction belt; 19. Notch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0025] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0026] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] In the related art, polishing is achieved by frictional vibration of polishing pellets. However, due to the heavy weight of the polishing pellets, collisions of the polishing pellets during the falling process will also cause the rice grains to break.

[0028] In order to solve the problems in the related art to a certain extent, an embodiment of the present application provides a polishing machine. When it is needed, the problem of broken rice caused by collision can be reduced by simply setting the friction ball to be hollow to reduce the weight.

[0029] The present application is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

[0030] Combination Figure 1-Figure 4 The embodiment of the present application provides a polishing machine, including a rotary chamber 1, in which a friction ball 2 is placed, and the friction ball 2 is hollow.

[0031] In some embodiments, the friction ball 2 is embedded with an iron sheet 3, and the outer side of the rotary chamber 1 is provided with an annularly distributed electromagnet 4, which is symmetrically and alternately energized. This arrangement enables the friction ball 2 to move in the rotary chamber 1.

[0032] Specifically, a supporting telescopic sleeve 9 is provided at the bottom end of the rotary chamber 1, one end of the rotary chamber 1 is rotatably connected to a hinge block 10, and the outer surface of the hinge block 10 is rotatably connected to a support frame 11. Through such an arrangement, the rotary chamber 1 can swing, thereby facilitating material discharge.

[0033] Specifically, the feed end of the rotary chamber 1 is provided with an external thread 5, the outer ring of the external thread 5 is threadedly connected with a double-threaded sleeve 6, and barrier sleeves 7 are fixedly installed on both sides of the inside of the double-threaded sleeve 6. A through hole 8 is opened on the surface of the barrier sleeve 7 on one side, and the diameter of the through hole is smaller than the diameter of the friction ball 2. A notch 19 connected to the through hole 8 is opened on the outer ring of the double-threaded sleeve 6. Through such an arrangement, the friction ball 2 can be filtered, thereby achieving the separation of rice and the friction ball 2.

[0034] Specifically, a bevel gear ring 12 is fixedly mounted on the outer ring of the rotary chamber 1, a motor 13 is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame 11, and a bevel gear 14 meshing with the bevel gear ring 12 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 13. This arrangement enables the rotary chamber 1 to rotate.

[0035] In some embodiments, a fixing frame 15 is fixedly installed on both sides of the rotating chamber 1, a motor 16 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing frame 15, a winding wheel 17 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor 16, and a traction belt 18 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the winding wheel 17. The traction belt 18 is sleeved on the outside of the rotating chamber 1 and fixedly connected to the other end of the fixing frame 15. Through such an arrangement, the rotating chamber 1 can be supported.

[0036] Specifically, there are at least two winding wheels 17, and the two winding wheels 17 are symmetrically arranged. Such an arrangement can ensure the balance of the rotary chamber 1.

[0037] Place rice in the rotary chamber 1, and connect the double-headed threaded sleeve 6 to the rotary chamber 1. Drive the bevel gear ring 12 to rotate through the bevel gear 14, so that the rotary chamber 1 can rotate, so that the rice and the friction ball 2 can rub to achieve polishing. During the polishing process, the electromagnet 4 is alternately energized. Since an iron sheet 3 is provided inside the friction ball 2, the position of the friction ball 2 can be changed. Since the friction ball 2 is hollow, the problem of broken rice caused by the collision of the friction ball 2 can be reduced.

[0038] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification.

[0039] In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the fact that they can be implemented by ordinary technicians in this field. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A polishing machine, comprising a rotary chamber (1), characterized in that: A friction ball (2) is placed inside the rotary chamber (1), the friction ball (2) is hollow, an iron sheet (3) is embedded inside the friction ball (2), an annularly distributed electromagnets (4) are arranged outside the rotary chamber (1), the electromagnets (4) are symmetrically and alternately energized, a bevel gear ring (12) is fixedly mounted on the outer ring of the rotary chamber (1), a motor (13) is fixedly mounted above the support frame (11), and a bevel gear (14) meshing with the bevel gear ring (12) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (13).

2. A polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A supporting telescopic sleeve (9) is provided at the bottom end of the rotary chamber (1), one end of the rotary chamber (1) is rotatably connected to a hinge block (10), and the outer surface of the hinge block (10) is rotatably connected to a support frame (11).

3. A polishing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feed end of the rotary chamber (1) is provided with an external thread (5), the outer ring of the external thread (5) is threadedly connected to a double-threaded sleeve (6), and barrier sleeves (7) are fixedly installed on both sides of the inside of the double-threaded sleeve (6), and a through hole (8) is opened on the surface of the barrier sleeve (7) on one side.

4. A polishing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The diameter of the through hole (8) is smaller than the diameter of the friction ball (2), and the outer ring of the double-threaded sleeve (6) is provided with a notch (19) communicating with the through hole (8).

5. A polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing frame (15) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the rotary chamber (1), a motor (16) is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixing frame (15), a winding wheel (17) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (16), a traction belt (18) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the winding wheel (17), and the traction belt (18) is sleeved on the outer side of the rotary chamber (1) and fixedly connected to the other end of the fixing frame (15).

6. A polishing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The number of the winding wheels (17) is at least two, and the two winding wheels (17) are symmetrically arranged.

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